Design and Analysis of Tall and Complex Structures

2018·35.44 MB·English

by  Feng Fu

Cover image Page: iv
Title page Page: iv
Table of Contents Page: iv
Copyright Page: iv
The Author Page: ix
Preface Page: x
Acknowledgments Page: xiii
Chapter One: Introduction Page: xiii
1.1 Aims and Scope Page: 1
1.2 The Main Design Issues of Tall and Complex Structures Page: 2
1.3 Structure of the Book Page: 2
Chapter Two: Fundamentals of Tall Building Design Page: 4
Abstract Page: 5
2.1 Introduction Page: 5
2.2 History of Tall Buildings Page: 6
2.3 The Lateral Stability System for Tall Buildings Page: 16
2.4 Loads on Tall Buildings Page: 18
2.5 Floor System Page: 22
2.6 Vertical Support Systems Page: 27
2.7 Earthquake Design Page: 29
2.8 Wind Load Design Page: 43
2.9 Design to Prevent Progressive Collapse Page: 58
2.10 Fire Safety Design Page: 60
2.11 Design of Tall Building Under Blast Loading Page: 66
2.12 Foundation Design for Tall Buildings Page: 69
2.13 Construction Methods and Technologies Page: 72
2.14 Creep, Shrinkage, and Column Shortening Effect Page: 74
2.15 Cladding Page: 76
Chapter Three: Shear Wall, Core, Outrigger, Belt Truss, and Buttress Core System for Tall Buildings Page: 80
Abstract Page: 81
3.1 Introduction Page: 81
3.2 Shear Wall and Core System Page: 82
3.3 Introduction of Outrigger, Belt Truss, and Buttress Core System Page: 84
3.4 Outrigger Structures Page: 85
3.5 Belt Truss and Ring Truss System Page: 96
3.6 Buttressed Core System Page: 98
3.7 Summary Page: 105
Chapter Four: Tube System in Tall Building Page: 107
Abstract Page: 109
4.1 Introduction of Tube Structures Page: 109
4.2 Tube-in-Tube System Page: 110
4.3 Framed Tubes Page: 116
4.4 Braced Tubes Structure (Trussed Tube Structure) Page: 123
4.5 Bundled Tube Page: 124
4.6 Hybrids Tube System Page: 126
4.7 Superslender Tall Building Design Page: 127
4.8 Conclusion Page: 134
Chapter Five: Bracing, Diagrid, 3D Space Frame, and Mega Frame Structural Systems in Tall Buildings Page: 135
Abstract Page: 137
5.1 Introduction Page: 137
5.2 Bracing Systems Page: 137
5.3 3D Space Truss System Page: 142
5.4 Diagrid Structures Page: 145
5.5 Moment Resisting Frames Page: 162
5.6 Mega Frame Structures (Superframe Structures) Page: 164
5.7 Conclusion Page: 174
Chapter Six: Design and Analysis of Complex Structures Page: 175
Abstract Page: 177
6.1 Introduction Page: 177
6.2 Examples of Complex Structures Page: 179
6.3 Design Considerations in Complex Structures Page: 187
6.4 Complex Structural Analysis Methods Page: 194
6.5 Building Information Modeling Page: 195
6.6 Parametric Design Process Page: 197
6.7 API and GUI Development for Analysis Program Page: 202
6.8 Example of Set up a 3D Model for Long-Span Structures—Roof of Wembley Stadium Page: 203
6.9 Case study of Long-Span Roof in King's Cross St Pancras Station Using Ansys Page: 207
6.10 Case Study of Multiphysics Fire Analysis of Building in Cardington Fire Test Using ANSYS Page: 207
6.11 Conclusion Page: 210
Chapter Seven: Design and Analysis of Tensile Structures and Tensegrity Structures Page: 211
Abstract Page: 213
7.1 Introduction to Tensile Structures Page: 213
7.2 General Considerations in Structural Design of Tensile Membrane Structure Page: 223
7.3 Structural Analysis of Tensile Membrane Structure Page: 227
7.4 Modeling Examples of Tensile Membrane Structure Page: 235
7.5 Introduction to Tensegrity Structures Page: 237
7.6 Structural Analysis of Tensegrity Structures Page: 239
Chapter Eight: Design of Offshore Structures Page: 249
Abstract Page: 251
8.1 Introduction Page: 251
8.2 Oil Platform Page: 251
8.3 Incidents of Offshore Structures Page: 264
8.4 Offshore Wind Turbine Structures Page: 265
8.5 Major Design Consideration and Design Guidelines for Offshore Structures Page: 272
8.6 Structural Analysis of Offshore Structures (Modeling Example of an Oil Platform Using SAP2000) Page: 287
Index Page: 295