Description of a new species of the genus Pieris (Lepidoptera Pieridae) from North Yunnan, China

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TThhee LLeepipdiopdteorpoltoegircaollSoocgieitycal Society ooff JJaapapnan
ut t ta bepidopteru Science 64 (1) :1-9, Apri1 2013
Description of a new species of the genus Pieri s(Lepidopt Peireraidae) from North YUnnan, China
[[bru oTADoKoRoi}, Tsutomu SHINKAwn2) and WANG Min 3)
')7-5-35Kinuta,Setagaya-kuT,bkyo, 157-O073 Japan

2)2845-5Iwasaki,Sueyoshi-cho,Soo-CitKya,goshima,899-8601Japan

3) Laborator yof Insec tEcology, South China Agricultur aUlniversit yG,uangzhou, China
Abstract Based on molecular phylogeny and morphological characteristics, Pieri sshangrilla sp. nov. is describe dfrom
Nonh YUnnan. The new species resembles Sinopieri dsavidi s(Oberth t1i8r76) and Sinopieris venata (Leec h1891) ,but
is distinguish efdrom them by the wing markings, androconia and the shape of the uncus and valva of the male genitalia.
Key words Systemat iTchx,onomy, Sinopieri Psi,eris d,uvidis, venata, dubernardi ,melecular phylogeny ,mtDNA, Pieris
shangrilla sp. noy.
Introduction ssp, (Fig 2.), S. venata (Fi g3). and S. dubennard i(Fig 4.)
we examined were obtained from reliable sources. R
Danuarliynsgesou rorfe ctehnet Piniveersitdiag aeotfi oEnaasnt dAssubisae ,qwuee nftophuynld oag ennewetic sihna nZghroinllgad,i a"Sn. tldaivisditsr iss cp(,tc aandlS.l e adsdu Sbheamnagnrtii wle arCeo uconltleyc)t eidn
buttediy,whichresemblesSinopierisdavidisanditsreYluantneadn Province of China (altit u3d,e100 m) in May
specieslsubspecies. The butterfl ywas collected in North 2oo9/2012, and S. venata was collected at Danba in Sichuan
YUnnan of China in May. After careful observation of the Province of China (altit u2d,3e80 m and 80 km north ef
wingmarkings,androconiaandmalegenitalia,werecognize it stype locality )in June, 2005. The photograph sof type
somedistinctmorphologicalcharacteristicsofthebuttediy, specimens were provide dby NHM (BMNH) in London,
Huang (1995 c)lescribe dthe genus Sinopieris with a new andSenckenbergNatuthistorischeSammlungeninDresden.
species Sinopieri gsongaensis as the type species for Androconia were removed from the male forewin gupper
"dubernanti-group (dubernat Ozbteirthti r1884 and its side cell and observed by optical microscope of 400
related subspecies)", and revised it staxonomy, changing magnificatiens, Male genital wieare dissect eandd observed
the genus from PierislPbnt itoa Sinopieris .Sinopieris by stereomicroscope after removing skins and muscles by
gongaensis was late rtreated as a synonym of (davidis)1O% KOH solution fo11owed by PBS solution.
venata Leech 1 891 . Thereafte dru,bernanti, davidis ,venata Mitochondrial DNA genes we analysed were 16S ribosomal
aAnldrtehlaotuedgthax athhavee beneenwinc lbuduetditntehergfe niruesySsienmobpileersis. Sin(uJieri dsavidis R*dNoAvidi ssequ enscsep. a n9d09 d bupb, eexrtnraacntte diwi ftrhionm tohnee l emgons tohf sh afngrroilml a,the
vtaenhrdye dm acellseocsre gilyep,nt iiptoaan roltf io a aftl hiset o igswniendngiuc s maaS rttikeihnnagos tptihee brduoi t Tstneh.otdei aya cnicdsr oodrcdionfi wafiethrent casonelaqlelucyetsniecngde t thdreaemtaet smb eyan ntd3 1t 3oa 0mtp hlseie fqaiumeepdnlcie frbieyd po frre iAgmBieIonr, sa .fMStoehrlie ncCkuyalwcaalre
from davidi sand venata. relations were made by Neighbourjoinin mgethod with
Furthermere ,phylogeneti canalyses by mtDNA genes the software '`Paup 4.0blO" at Facult yof Science ,the
(1 6SrRNA) indicate that the butterf ihayd an independent Universit oyf [[bkyo. The evolutionary distance swere
molecular lineag ea,nd no close relationship with davidis computed by Kimura's two-parameter method, and
andlor even dubernardi. integrated into the existing NJ Tree of Pieris Group
(mtDNA- 16SrRNA gene made by Shinkawa ancl Nonaka
Based on the distin cmtorphological characteristics and 2010).The
the results of phy]ogeneti canalyses, we describ ethis
butterf lasy a new species under the genus Pieri sSchrank holotype specimen of Pieri sshangriUa sp. nov. will
1801. be deposited in the South China Agricultur aUlniversity
in Guangzhou, and paratype specimens will be deposited
in the University Museum of the Universit oyf [Ibkyo, the
Materials and Methods Research Institut eofEvolutionary Biology in Tbkyo and
Specimens of Pieri sshangrilla (Fig 1.),'Sinopie crliavsidis NHM in London,
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Fig. I.Piens shangrilla sp. nov. Holotype S from 2*Sinoptens davidts ssp. 8 from Zhongdian
Zhongdian distri cYti,nnan Prov, (Alt 3, 1 00 m). distric tt,hinnan Prov. (Alt 3,,100 m),
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Fig. 3.Sinopteri vsenata 8 fro nDanba, Sic Prov. Fig 4.. Stnqpier idsubernant ie from Zhongdian district,
(Alt 2..380 m). MJnnan Prov .(Al t3,.1OO m).
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A new Pieris species from North Yunnan 3
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,,l/Ftidl/l2lE',i't'/l{l1".i.i.U.lt1.1/.:.1t.L+iLl'/t1'l1Vi'l'I'i'ILi./.L,'
Fig .5. Type specimen ofSinopieris davidi sOberthUr,
1876 r {@NHM).
Fig .6. fype specimen of S. davidi sthibetana Vkirity,
1907 4 (@NHM).
Description upperside black .Broad and black submarginal band
P(iFeirigs1 .s)hHanoglriottlaype Tbdokoro, Shinkawa & Wang, sp. nov. cbountti nduoeses nfotro cmo ntthien aupeex t ot o hsipancdew i2 nogf . uNpope rap isicdael fmoarrkeiwnignsg,
on hindwing spaces 6 and 7. Forewing underside white,
8. Zhongdian distri cYtu,nnan Prov. ,China with apex pale yellow. Ground color of hindwing underside
(altit u3,d1eOO m), 02 V, 2009; Paratypes78 .same labels pale yellow. Only basa lpar tof space 8 vivid yellow. TXvo
as holotype. 9 8, same localit 2y0,-22 M 2012. black streaks running in the cell of hindwing underside.
"shangrilla" Lowerstreakratherthickerthanupperonebutbothstreaks
Eftryommo ltohge yt.yp eTh elo csapelciifti ycof tnhamee ne w buttedi y"Z ,hongidiasn derived become thinner and often disappear weithin disca larea.
distric ktn"own as "Shangrila County". Androeonia (Fig .9). Lamina broad and very broadly
bifurcateS.centbag 1arge.
Wing expanse: 50 mm-56 mm for male.
Wbtiol na6gc kb mirasork haiPn.dgaslry tbioc ur(ldmaearrll eyemd, e)dbWi:yain nbgls av cewihkn itse caanl desw,i tfh oBr ateshwaei lv neag nrvaeetaiin o onf3 M(maaArgl)ine . Ugn eclniuinste taa hrl( ii(cCakF ) aainnddg 1. Opl)oo,s nTtgee gr(uiBmo)er mn.Vaarg lpivnoas tipes rrloiaojrrelgc ye traA.iins ne(tdgeD r)uip.or
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Fig. 7, T>,p especimen ofS. davidi sdilu tVabrity ,1911 ] Fig .8. Tbrpe specimen of Sinopieri sve.nata Leech 1891 8
(@NHM). (@NHM).
Remarks 2) Black scales along the cubital vein of hindwin gupperside
Piit esfrbir ssmhasnglrsilulabsp erecsei msebulscehs as S Si.n qdpoiveirdiis sd tahvibiedtai ns(aF i(g V5.e) rority ca2or,net5 inlBuie)m.i3t f)erd otmo bwiatshian la rbeaa stao l vaerinea 2 i in n RS . sdhannvgriildlai sw,h i(leF itgh se1,y
1907) (Fi g6). ,S, davidi dsilut (aVeri t1y911) (Fig 7,) and
"S. davidis ssp. (Fig 2,), but the new species has distinct S, clavidis has a small space 7 at forewin gunderside,
characteristics as fo11ows (The specimens ofR shangrilla, while R shangrilla has no space 7 (Fig s1, 2, 5 C).
*tSh.e dsaumveid ips lssapc. e aindn M Sa,y d.u)bemaidi were collected at exactly 4i)n BSa.dsoavl airdeai sof, hindiwtiisng underside space 1 is vivid yellow
while same ground color of pale yellow
1) S. davidis has a black marking on hindwing upperside in R shangrilla (Fig s1, 2, 5 D).
SSsbcpih.la ancadreosacapckvi t meeia6rrdri ikisasitn s.ndiagcns di7s, easwilhsline lneIottli ha selhtr ahtn eogty rad ixailarlse at bpie un(lrgoFeun iiwg gRhs iis h1ntseh, g a2nt gow,r ii5ltt lhhaAoeu) t.g ef Tnarhunoiysms hc5wohin)i tcnSihnd. udwe aiavnt ttig eondu unvaide teishernsai ds5 ea,o nnwdehi l eoaornfdt etRn w tos hhde abni g(lsriaaullcppakp pseter ahe rara sk)swet(is rtt)ehwaionk o nbi lsd atitchhseki c scctaer kl elalaark nesodaf
and do not continue to vein 5 (Fig s1, 2, 5 E).
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A new Pieris species from North Minnan 5
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Fig. 9. Androceniaofshangrill (aa) ,*davidis ssp. (b) v,enata (c) Fig. 1 0. Male genitalia of Pieri sshangrilta (a).'Sinopierisdavidis
and dubernard i(d). ssp. (b )and S. venata (c).
Comparing to S. venata (Fig 3s, 8) ,the followin gdistinct specimen was collected at Lou-tse-Kia n(gLu-tse-Kiang
characteristics are observed in addition to all of the = Nu Jiang) near Zhongdian disnic (tFig 1. 1),
abovementioned characteristics 1) The ground color of 2. A photograph, taken by Mr Nigel Peace of NHM in
the hindwing underside is rich lemon yellow in S. venata, early June 2012, introduce dPieri sshangrilla as
while i tis pale yellow in R shangrilla and S, alavidis. 2) Sinopier icisavidis (Fi g1.6) ,The photograp hwas taken
The venation is broadl ybordered with black scales in S. at Weixi an altitude of 1,780 m, along the Lancang-
venata.Recently, Jiang (Mekon )and also very close to the Zhongdian
we found illustratio nosfR shangritla in an old distri acst well (Fig 1,1).
book and a photograp hwh,ere R shangrilla were introduced
as S, davidi sor it srelated taxa as follows: Habitat and distribution
1, Verit y(1905-191 1i)ntroduce dsome specimens of The type locality of R shangrilla is a valley nearby
dovidi asnd it srelated taxa, one ofwhich was identified ZhongdianinYiinnanProvinceofChina(altitudeof3,100
as shangrilla (Fig 1.5 = PL. XXX-46: coll. Obth. )by m). Fig. I1 shows the type localit oyf R shangrilla
distin cctharacteristics on the upperside hindwings. "Zhongdian Distric t(Red point)" as well as the type
Verity include dshangrilla as davidis var. venata, The localiti oefs S. davidis and its related taxa (Blu epoints),
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Fig .11,T},p eIocaliti oefs Pieris shangrilla, Sinopteris davidi sand the related taxa
and the collecting places of the specimens (enclosed). Koukou-nor = Qingha iSouth Mts. for 8 and Amdo
Weaarerela yc a orJnosuuinnddeer, wZ htihlhoeant gRSd. isdahaann vdgiriidtsittas ,rSi , ocfmvtaeEynaastta o cT cuairnsdbleor t firn ioatm s lMreialamytie dttoed foasfb rd a9o sviuibns dTpeiic biseeexscte) p,wth i ocZfhi de agivls nieo dwr(i2 st0 V1.re2era) it,weht od ays( a1t r9fe0oatr7 sr )dtneh/isbscerytianbnoaendym
taxaare broadlydistributedinthe TibetMts, including thibetana as a copy of ssp. davidi swith smaller wing
Tibe tAu tonomo us Region ,Q ing haiG,a nsu, Shaanxi, expanse. "Davidis ssp. is probabl ythibetana, in terrns

SJiuclhy u,Oarn, R,a nsdha nYgrUilnlnaan mPigrhotvi nhcaevse baneden o tcrcuerate df raosm S .M (laayvid itso 2) oodfcac vuwriirndgenicse (efx p(.anF)dseii,lg "6.t) a.wViengri tmya,r1k9in1g1s ( TaYnpde lsoeacsaonli toyifs
as it appeared to have been confused with S. [lavidis for
more than a century. Thlpaishan in Shaanxi Provinc eof China) ,which is
treated as a subspecies of davidi sby Chou (2000 a)nd
Ziegle (r20 12) .According to Verit y(19 11), dilut haas
Discussion les sblackis hwing design comparing to ssp. davidis
(Fig7.).
At firs tsight, we considered that Pieri sshangrilta might
be within intraspecif icvariations of Sinopieri dsavidis. We also examined venata Leech 1 891 , by both photograph
But after careful observation of its wing markings, oftype specimen (Fi g8.) and actual specimens collected
androconia and male genital iian every detai lw,e came to near it stype locali t(yFig 3.). VZ?nata (TYp elocalit yis
recognize the distinc tmorphological characteristics of Ta-chen-lu t,he former name of Kangding in Sichuan
shangrilla stated in the descriptio nabove. The photograph Province )was originally describe dby Leech (1891 )as
of the type specimen in NHM (Fig 5.) gave us a grea thelp the spring generatio onf davidi sunder the genus Aporia,
to identi fdayvidi swith confidence. In addition to ssp. but late rtreated as a distinc tspecies by Rbber ( 1906) and
davidis and *davidis ssp., we examined two formsl Ziegle r(2012 )Ch.ou (2000 )treated venata as a synonym
subspecies of davidi sdescribe dby Verity as fOllows: ofdavidis.
1) davidi s(f. t)hibetana Verity ,l907 (TYp elocalit yis The difference sof venata 's wing markings from dltvidis
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A new Pieris species from North Yunnan 7
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Fig.12.TYpespecimenofSinopierisdavidinaOberlhttr, ･-･,..,･/, .idw.t･i.tss.whinwh
.-.-･･.-
1891 r (@NHM)). Fig.13. I>Jp especimen ofstotmeri Draeseke 1924 8
(@ SNS in Dresden).
and it ssubspecies consist only in a riche ryellow ground species under the genus Sinqpieris.
cSohlQarnangdrthiilcktear bilsa cmkovreenati osniomnitlhaerhin dtwoi ngduandveirsdiides .than to venata. Jfuedl gtthiant g sftortzonemr ithe m ipghhotto bger aipnhc lofu dteh die ntty opteh es gpeecnimues nA,po rweia
Furthermore, we examined davidina OberthUr 1 891 (Fig. rather than Sinopieris or even Pieris .Bruna et al. (2004)
12), which had been treated by Leech (1892-189 4an)d introduce stdotzneri under the genus ofAporia as `ltlporia
Verity (1905-1 911) as a synonym of venata until Huang martineti ab. stot.7,neri".
c(ulanv2dide0inra0 3t h)tee amgtp eoarnlalu.rs iT lhSyei nttoyrppeeait eeldro ic iCasth l.aoisut ywa an(s 2i 0tnhd0ee0 p sd)aeminedd en onatts rs[eplfeaecvriiedsi tso Ositmhilearr t htaon s hatnhgeri talba.ove taxa, we could not find any taxa
at Moupin. After careful examination, all distinct We looked into the description of the genus Sinopieris
morphological characteristics of shangriUa vs. davidis Huang 1995 in every detai als fbllows:
fanodr evsw.i nve gnautnaders iwedree, applied except the small space 7 of (ceall )W islnigght lsyhap elo nrgatehre rth annar rolwf2 caosst ai,n A(pco r)ailal , ve(inbs )d isslicgohtildyal
The las tcomparison was vs. stotzneri Draeseke 1925 (Fig. marked with black, (d )black discoidal bar of forewing
13) ,which was treate dby Huang (2003 a)s an independent conspicuous, (e )Both sexes bear an apical marking on
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Z naganum
23
P.kraeperi

6.10 P. davidis ssp
P.dubematTfi

P, melete
22 P. rapae
P. canictia
P. shangriUa
0,6 P. brassicae

- O.Olsubstitution lsite
-16SrRNA
Fig. 14.NJ Tree by mtDNA gene,
the hindwing space 6, (D female upperside has postdiscal Notes"Sinqpieris
bsolmaectikmiess hmar kailnsgos in tihne ath ilnedaws itfnog rpoeswtidni gsscpaacle are a1. to 3, and same plac ea sd aPviiedrii sssshsapn.g:r iTllhae b auntdte Srifnl oyobptaiienerd idsu bfermoamn tthie,
On thi sbasi swe concluded that, in accordance with the which we considered as Sinqpier idsavidi sthibetana .In
descripti ointem (e) s,hangrilla could not be include din this paper ,shangriUa shall be read as Pieris shangrilla
the genus Sinopieris. sp. nov,
When we observed the androconia, we were convinced
that shangritla was a distinc tspecies and could be easily Conclusion
dAltlbo9aafhn inaarbdde sdmmo-d il triiacntsaionnd)v htrm ncaa,iee is iaogossidfnnmeinuni idmcz s1aiissp aeate bhlnrsab ax oyidanuhlfr gnl afear egoa tli srrd locscl ll o eokad evgadnmneiuoy dtinresb"aa . drd tobnhesawancav atmeiEs gsndpatat i ehih-tscc nbeapabhzans degrmii a oco snsilhoof saaernaepr' s n.vdrscl id,e eoosapixwn tnn tn sdv .tetefenochnst oaa eie``tT, rwwdorrdaneehfnneaccehhep-- ws snihha aaw-pp tia ee shC''nwithiondralmofeg pep cn yel tcsedehph xlu-et.els cb oh hicefaaeeepsnn n e.lldtndeaaa r (em m vrTTmeiiFdrihh nnoyiiteeaaf,g. IrBpsmosa1ettftsnah4laDu syaastNd)atdheleA y .iTdad donointhe ngtgwaohisire bnhoiasg oni nlctsveploteihe inahtna,nt ecneidw o i g sai hdcedrnt(ettaaidpihhhll1syeese t s 6nat iecdspld it Sawidh viensosyriti ncwdh mltdi( nRtto osinsr FgNoptnp teeh himAcccma neoolb onitgle)e lrd1eearopletsre.4hoglcilsori)uyuol ccl lo,utnag wan silerrgie dcetva elnoe loarr n fdtte lichi c ooit hnegtcnasd nhgrhhiaauaeize egctpbem cnte oee eghutrramadpesihnhrasnao dat nSlsitcu boht cittganssaiinehn oscgrePoar ei liispsdcl(t eltlia aariFonteocisdnuisressgi..s,
sizeofthescentbagwaslargeenoughtoidentifyshangriUa
from "davidis ssp., venata, dubernardi (Fig 9.). Wnoitt haliwna ytshe gmeeannus aPffiienirtiies s,si iminl maorlietcuyl aorf win gphy lmaorgkienngsy. Li dkoe
The male genital icaan also distinguis hshangrilta from the relationship between rapae andpseudonapi in Europe,
both *clavidis ssp. and venata by the size and shape of extensa and erutae in West China or melete andjaponiccv'
uncus and valva (Fi g1.O). nesis in Japan ,shangrilla is found in the Tibet Mts. with
tlavidis or it srelatod specieslsubspecies as a distin scptecies,
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A　new 　Pieris　species 　from　Nomh　Yunnan 9
althoug　hthei　rwing 　markings 　are　very 　much 　alik．e　Pieris R6ber，亅．，1906．　Pieri．　sIn　Seitz，　A．（ed．），　The　Macrolepidoptera
sCグhhaiリngnrラai．lシlaロ　sチp．　ョnoウv”．　wii1n1　J　ahpaavne　，　coamnmdon　as 　“n香ame格s 里　拉as　粉“シ蝶ャ”iンn 　SSct　haruadofni　knt，　ghFee　，　rW0lo8r．，0l11d8，，F81a6．　u．F　Cnreai　ntBt　zoLrieachlama　a2sni（nDat　V：ie1sr　5cLl2hea，peg1i，　d6So1tp．uttertegna．r．　tStett．　Ent．
　　Zeit．47（4−6）；199−200．
Shinkawa，　T．　and　M ．　Nonaka ，2010．　Molecular　systematics 　and
Acknowledgments 　　evolution 　of　Pieri　snapi　group （Lepidopter，a　PieriCl）a．　eThe
We　would 　lik　eto　express 　our　sincere　gratitud　teo　Mr 　Ve　ri八tyr，aRtu．r，e1＆905In−s1e9c1　t14，5（R1h3o）p：a2l0o−c2e6r．（aIPna　Jlaapeaanrecste）ic，aPriv．Publ．，
Kikumaro 　Okano　for　the　promotion　of　this　paper，　Dr 　　 Fl　orenc．e 　 　 　
Masaru 　Nonaka 　of　the　University　of　Tbkyo　for　his Zegler，　H．，2013．　H，Zeigle，r　Chur．　Availabl　efrom：http：〃www ．
continuous 　supPort 　and 　advices 　during　Phylogenetic 　　euroleps ．chノ
analyses ，　Ms　Chen　Sufang　f｛〕r　her　remarkable 　contdbution
to　this　paper，　Mr 　YUichi　Koide　for　providing　us　with
preciou　sspecimens ，　Dr　David　Lees　ofNHM 　for　his　kind 摘　要
suppOrt　tO　have　prDvide　dus　wi山many 　p爬cious　photographs 中国雲南省北部に生息するPieris属の 1新種の記載 （鱗
of　type　specimens 　in　NHM ，　Dr　Matthias　Nuss　of 翅 目tシロ チ ョ ウ科）（田所輝夫 ・新川　勉 ・王　敏）
Senckenberg NamrhistorischSeammlungen inDresden
　 　 　 　 東ア ジアの Pieris属ならびにその近縁種につ い て著者らが
fMHtfhbreberir　　　　pNlpniraregotore　　vevZMliiii　Pedddegiioalnnhce　　guegr　us，Ks　　負Do　w）rwgiritu　　thpMhrra　oe　st　vaaahin　yedld　apoi　athn　　lgYool　fa　tumg　seovmo　abgwlei，urr　atsaMbhlpre　hh　　isMo　o　sf　ofip1　ttnho囿yfophbt（eiar　orosmgpo　　aerSHctaeaiiprmmoea　hi，ndan　snDnaard，，r 行S蝶年鱗in及をっ・op発生びたi殖e見2最r0iす器1　d2s近をaる年vの精にiのd現査至i5及s地っ月しびたた調にそ結．採査のそ果集並近の，さ縁蝶びそれはのにた（亜東蝶分も）チは子の種ベ独で系特にッあ統酷のトる分似に形．お析態翅しいた的紋のて新特結・2発徴し0果い0香を9，
advices ． もつ ことが明らかになっ た．
Refeences Huang （1995）は新PtSi（nlpieris　gongaensisをータイプ種として
『 ’ 新属Sinoρierisを記載し，　dubernardiグル プ （dubernardi
Alph6raky，　S．1897．Sur　quelque　sL6pidopt6re　rsapport6s 　de　1Asie， 及び近縁種1亜種）をPieris属IPontia属からSinopieri属sに
　　en　l893−1895，par　Pex庫…dition　de　M πs　Roborowsky　et　Kozlov 属変更した．ただ し，gongaensis は後に（davidi）s　venata の シ
　Br　unain，　　RCo．m　aDno．，f　LE．　　GMal翻lo．，　卸and ．　V9：．　2S2b9o−r2d3o7n，　ip，L2　0l024．．　Guide 　to　the れノニらムのと関さ連れタたク．サそがれS以in後opdiuebrei属rsnにar含di，　まdaれviるdi，こs　veとnatにa な及っびたそ．
　　Butterfli　oefsthe 　Palearct　iRcegion．　Pierida　pear【1，0mines
　Ch　ouA，r1t．，e2s0　s0，0a．s．　．M　Moinolgarna．phia 　Rhopalecerorum　Sinensium（Rev． とものこのろ，が翅こ紋のの新一し部いが蝶SはinSoipnioeprii属esrのi　ds記av載idにiに適s酷合似ししなていい．るま
　　edition），Vol，1，Henan 　Scientif　aincd ］［ヒchnological 　Publishing た発香鱗や♂生殖器からもこの蝶がdavidisや dubemantiと
　　House，　Beijing． は全く異なることが示唆された．さらにmtDNA 因子 （16
Draeseke，　J，，1924．　Die　Schmetterling　deer　STGTZNER 　schen SrRNA ）の分子分析の結果からも，独自の分子系統を持ち
　Hu　angAu，　sHb，e，u1t9e．9　D5．euEtr．e　Ecntti．　oZ　noef’　ta［　Inerwis］　3g8en：u6s．負〕r　the　“d”bernardi− dれavたid．isやdubernardi とは全く違う系統であることが示唆さ
　　groupc　cand 　a　new 　species 　of　Pieridae（Lepidoptera ：
　Hua　ngRh，oHp．a，2l0o0c3e，rAa）liins　Ct　hofibnuatt，e　dAiEieSs　B　uc〃olelteient　e5d4　：f5r3o−m5　N8u・jiang（Lou 以つ上いての，よこうの蝶に形を態Pie的ri特s属徴の及新びn分t　Pi子er系is　統sha分ngr析illaの 結　sp果．　noにv ．も（和と
　　Tse　Kiang）and 　Dulon画iang，　China　with　descriptio　nosf 名 ：シャ ングリラシロチ ョ ウ）として記載した．Pieri属s に
　　new 　species ，　and 　revision 　notes ．　Neue　En’．　Nachn 　55：3−114． おい ては翅紋の類似性が必ずしも系統上の類縁性を意味し
HUbner，　J．，1819，　Genus 　Aporia ，　Lをrz，　Bekannt，　Schmett．（6）：90． ない ．たとえば欧州におけるrapae とpseudorapaeとの 関係，
Leech ，　J．　H．，1891．New　Specie　sof　Rhopa ］ocera 　from　Western 中国西部におけるextensa とerutae との関係あるい は日本に
　　China．　Ento〃iologist　24（SupPl．）：P．57−61，66−68・ おけるmelete （ス ジグロ シロ チョ ウ）とノaponica （ヤマ ト
Leech，　J．　H，，1892−1894．　ButterHies　ofChina ，　Japan　and　Corea． スジグロ シロチ ョ ウ〉との関係同様 翅紋が非常に類似し
　　 LQndon． てい なが らもshangritla はdavidisあるい はその近縁種とは
LOOOibbbneeenr曲nethahUuUirslr，，，，　　　　rMMMC ，．．，，，，1111788857898641．　．．．　　SEEEytttusuudtdde．，、　　　dddma’’’　EEENnnnattttooommumr，．．a　　　eiix　viix．　，．　．p　2pp．，．　．1p788．−，7，2　　p6p20l1，　，．　　，piiL．i　　f』iii−igg．．i250．． 系（えRe統らceがれiv異るed　．なJuるly別　7，種20と12し．　てAcチceベptッed　Jトa山nu脈arでy　4共，20存13し）てい ると考
一
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