Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine Aquaculture and Foreshore Management Division National Seafood Centre Conakilty Co. Cork 8 October 2013 To whom it may concern, RE: Application by Braden Fanad Teoranta (t/a Marine Harvest Ireland) for a foreshore licence near Shot Head, Bantry Bay, Co.Cork. Further to the public notice that appeared in the Southern Star on 20 September 2014, we should like to register our submission and objection to the application by Bradan Fanard Teoranta (trading as Marine Harvest Ireland) for a foreshore licence for the purpose of salmon farming at Shot Head in Bantry Bay. We note this public notice is further to a previous notice in January 2012 where an EIS was offered. We attach a briefing (appendix 1) that outlines our concerns in relation to the EIS and development overall. Below we note our concerns relating to the materials presented alongside this public notice during September and October 2014. It is clear from the materials submitted that various government departments have raised concerns regarding the proposal for the salmon farm at Shot Head. In particular it seems there are concerns regarding the exposure of the site to waves and navigational channels. The site is particularly close to shore and in the NW corner the site is a mere 10m deep. The proposed cages are 15m depth in the centre and therefore could not be placed in such shallow waters. However, the anchor and collar will be placed in the wave breaking zone, putting the farm at serious risk of breaking its moorings. Further concerns relate to the wave climate. It is stated that the 1:50 year storm from a 240° direction at the SW corner of the site if given as 5.549m, 5.031 in the SE corner and 3.265m at the NW corner. In the EIS it is therefore suggested the cages are placed at the NW corner, but due to shallow depths and proximity to wave breaking zone this would not be possible or appropriate. Therefore, the cages are liable to be placed relatively centrally or to the south and thus be exposed to waves of between 5m and 5.5m. (cid:9) However, we believe these figures have seriously underestimated the local wave exposure. January and February 2014 saw a series of severe storms in Bantry Bay where waves far greater than 5m were recorded within the Bay on more than one occasion. Local reports suggest waves as large as 18m were seen and waves of 25m were recorded at the Kinsale Gas Platform. Today's salmon farms are not designed to sustain such extreme environments and wave heights. On 1 February 2014, during one of these storms,(cid:9) • salmon farm was destroyed in Bantry Bay and 230,000 fish escaped.(cid:9) is [C..o(cid:9) ated _ at(cid:9) only a couple of kilometres further into the Bay It is a far more sheltered location than Shot Head which would have experienced considerably higher wave, potentially leading to the destruction of any salmon farm located there. .(cid:9) . The documents attached to the recent public notice,date frOrn OctOber 2011 to November 2012, prior to the series of storms and the 'escapes ui Bantry Bay Therefore none of the above issues are addressed. The Shot Head salmon farm is within i6km of Dromo'gPwland, Coornhola, Owvane, Meelagh, Glengarriff and Adrigole rivers. As noted in attached briefing document, the sheer scale of the escape in Bantry B4 means the already depleted wild salmon stocks in local rivers could be swamp0 and put at risiOf mctiilction. To put these rivers at further risk is irresponsible enVironment011y ay0 economically. For destroying the wild salmon populations will in turn destroy a 10-cally lucrative angling industry. Human safety is a further issue that has been ignored. Duririg the 2014 storm considerable numbers of vessels headed to Bantry Bei/ to shelter, With Many veSsgts circulating in the exact area of the proposed salmon farm. the Bantry HarbOur Commissioners have raised this concern, prior to the recent storms and the asSOciatechd'ramatiolicrease in boat traffic. • Image: www.marinetraffic:com showing vessels in Bantry Bay during February 2014 storms. In light these recent storms and changing weather patterns, the issue of navigational safety needs to be re-examined. To find a situation in which heavy marine traffic is combined with salmon farms which are at risk of tearing their moorings would be extremely dangerous. Indeed to place a salmon farm at Shot Head would be neglectful and irresponsible to both human life and the environment. A further point of concern is the inaccuracy of details within submissions. In a communication from Tony O'Sullivan of DAFM it is stated only three dwellings lie close by and 'the site is generally remote from land dwellings and views'. Ironically, the map attached to the Public Notice shows(cid:9) to have many more houses. This issue has also been raised repeatedly by local inhabitants within their original objections in early 2012. is made up of I houses only one of which currently lies uninhabited. Not a single person within this community, that directly over looks the proposed site, has been consulted at any stage. To suggest public participation in this planning process has been adequate is grossly inaccurate. Prior to any decision being made on the proposal for a salmon farm at Shot Head.it is vital the local community is genuinely consulted, in line with the Bantry Bay Charter. Yours sincerely, ME- 111111 From: Date: ,27/,'f/2014 To: Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, National Seafood Centre, Clonakilty, Co. Cork Re: Objection Against Foreshore Licence at Shot Head, Bantry Bay, Co Cork Dear Minister for Agriculture, Food & the Marine, I wish to strongly object to the proposed Foreshore Licence that will involve the placing of circular salmon pens at Shot Head, Bantry Bay, Co Cork to Bradan Fanad Teoranta t/a Marine Harvest Ireland, Kindrum, Fanad, Letterkenny, County Donegal on the following grounds: • The placement of open net salmon farms at sea will have a negative impact on marine life particularly juvenile salmon and sea trout due to high levels of sea lice. Scientific studies have proven high mortality rates for juvenile sea trout and salmon when salmon farms are located along the foreshore. Please consult a definitive review of over 300 scientific publications which has just been published, on the effects sea lice can have on sea trout stocks. A team of top international scientists from Norway, Scotland and Ireland reviewed all available published studies on the effects of sea lice and have now concluded that sea lice have negatively impacted wild sea trout stocks in salmon farming areas in Ireland, Scotland and Norway. Please view the full report that has been welcomed by the chairman and board of Inland Fisheries Ireland at. http ://www. fisheriesireland. iegisheries-research-1/459-effects-of-s almon-lice- on-sea-trout-a-literature-review-nina-report-1044-september-2014 I am concerned of the very high risk of future escapee farmed salmon due to Atlantic winter storms, sea swells and bad weather. The impact of escaped salmon on native salmon has been well documented on various scientific papers around the world. Please view the full report published by ICES Journal of Marine Science 2006 http://icesjms.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/7/1234.full (Hindar, K., Fleming, I. A., McGinnity, P., and Diserud, 0. 2006. Genetic and Ecological) Page 1 of 2 -1 7 ' With regard to what is believed to have been a major escape of farmed salm 0(cid:9) in Bantry Bay during a storm in early 2014 the Department of Agriculture, Food & the Marine issued no official public report on the matter. I believe n( licence should be considered at Shot Head Bantry, Co Cork until we have established all the facts on the escape in Bantry Bay with an official public report being published. 0(cid:9) I have concerns on how these salmon farms dispose of waste and how they us( chemicals, anti-biotics and anti-foulants. Organic waste is known to accumulate under fish farms cage sites. It consists mainly of waste feed and faecal pellets (Ref. O'Connor et al., 1993; Scottet al.,1995). This will have a direct impact on pollution levels in the surrounding aquatic area. Yours sincerely, Signed: Name Block Letters:11311111111111111111111 Page 2 of 2 Deperhme,-Tot (IVikobictrJEtri,gre, FAM)11 'MCA the Marine AquacuOtuAre EIRei Focashore ManageoneM Drivilebn NEAOR8ID Seafood Centre ConakIT'y co. Coot NAME: 111111111.1111 ADDRES8: DATE:(cid:9) — To whom it may concern, ZAppllicailon by Gradan Fanad Teormta (tit Marine Harvest Elreiiairtd) ?or a foreshore Oiloence rgear Shot Head, Bantly Bay, Co.Cork. Further to the public notice in the Southern Star, 20 September 2014, I should like to register my objection to the application by Braden Fanard Teoranta (trading as Marine Harvest Ireland) for a foreshore licence at Shot Head in Bantry Bay. I oppose this salmon farm for a number of reasons including: o Wild salmon at risk o River Angling at risk o Water quality at risk o Wildlife at risk o Shellfisheries at risk o Sea fisheries at risk o Marine safety at risk • Tourism at risk o Lack of public participation The issues have been addressed in detail in the attached submission from fully support their case, and shall not reiterate their reasons for objecting to tie propose salmon farm here. Rather 0 wish you to accept their document as representing the reasons my opposing the salmon farm too. Yours sincerely, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine Aquaculture and Foreshore Management Division National Seafood Centre Con akilty Co, Cork 8 October 2013 To whom it may concern, RE: Application by Bradan Fanad Teoranta (tia Marine Harvest Ireland) for a foreshore licence near Shot Head, Bantry Bay, Co.Cork. Further to the public notice that appeared in the Southern Star on 20 September 2014, we should like to register our submission and objection to the application by Bradan Fanard Teoranta (trading as Marine Harvest Ireland) for a foreshore licence for the purpose of salmon farming at Shot Head in Bantry Bay. We note this public notice is further to a previous notice in January 2012 where an EIS was offered. We attach a briefing (appendix 1) that outlines our concerns in relation to the EIS and development overall. Below we note our concerns relating to the materials presented alongside this public notice during September and October 2014. It is clear from the materials submitted that various government departments have raised concerns regarding the proposal for the salmon farm at Shot Head. In particular it seems there are concerns regarding the exposure of the site to waves and navigational channels. The site is particularly close to shore and in the NW corner the site is a mere 10m deep. The proposed cages are 15m depth in the centre and therefore could not be placed in such shallow waters. However, the anchor and collar will be placed in the wave breaking zone, putting the farm at serious risk of breaking its moorings. Further concerns relate to the wave climate. It is stated that the 1:50 year st6rm from a 240° direction at the SW corner of the site if given as 5.549m, 5.031 in the SE corner and 3.265m at the NW corner. In the EIS it is therefore suggested the cages are placed at the NW corner, but due to shallow depths and proximity to wave breaking zone thiS would not be possible or appropriate. Therefore, the cages are liable to be placed relatively centrally or to the south and thus be exposed to waves of between 5m and 5.5m. However, we believe these figures have seriously underestimated the local wave exposure. January and February 2014 saw a series of severe storms in Bantry Bay where waves far greater than 5m were recorded within the Bay on more than one occasion. Local reports suggest waves as large as 18m were seen and waves of 25m were recorded at the Kinsale Gas Platform. Today's salmon farms are not designed to sustain such extreme environments and wave heights. On 1 February 2014, during one of these storms(cid:9) salmon farm was destroyed in Bantry Bay and 230,000 fish escaped.(cid:9) ocate at(cid:9) nly a couple of kilometres further into the Bay. It is a far more sheltered location an(cid:9) ot Head which would have experienced considerably higher waves, potentially leading to the destruction of any salmon farm located there. The documents attached to the recent public notice date from October 2011 to November 2012, prior to the series of storms and the escapes in Bantry Bay. Therefore none of the above issues are addressed. The Shot Head salmon farm is within 20km of Dromogowlane, Coomhola, Owvane, Meelagh, Glengarriff and Adrigole rivers. As noted in attached briefing document, the sheer scale of the escape in Bantry Bay means the already depleted wild salmon stocks in local rivers could be swamped and put at risk of extinction. To put these rivers at further risk is irresponsible environmentally and economically. For destroying the wild salmon populations will in turn destroy a locally lucrative angling industry. Human safety is a further issue that has been ignored. During the 2014 storm considerable numbers of vessels headed to Bantry Bay to shelter, with many vessels circulating in the exact area of the proposed salmon farm. The Bantry Harbour Commissioners have raised this concern, prior to the recent storms and the associated dramatic increase in boat traffic. Image: www. arinetraffic.com showing vessels in Bantry Bay during February 2014 storms. In light these recent storms and changing weather patterns, the issue of navigational safety needs to be re-examined. To find a situation in which heavy marine traffic is combined with salmon farms which are at risk of tearing their moorings would be extremely dangerous. Indeed to place a salmon farm at Shot Head would be neglectful and irresponsible to both human life and the environment. A further point of concern is the inaccuracy of details within submissions. In a communication from Tony O'Sullivan of DAFM it is stated only three dwellings lie close by and 'the site is generally remote from land dwellings and views'. Ironically, the map attached to the Public Notice show(cid:9) o have many more houses. This issue has also been raised repeatedly by local inhabit nts within their original objections in early 2012. is made pp of thou ses only one of which currently lies uninhabited. Not a single i , person within thiS co munity, that directly over looks the proposed site, has been consulted at any stage. To suggest public participation in this planning process has been adequate is grossly inaccurate. Prior to any decision being made on the proposal for a salmon farm at Shot Head it is vital the local community is genuinely consulted, in line with the Bantry Bay Charter. Yours sincerely, Depanmercit of Agiudiagre, Food and the Marivori;-, AquacmKome. and ForT.shore Managemen2 Dviskn,(cid:9) @ OCT NA $.106iYA Seafood Centre, ClonakiP.y,(cid:9) " County Cork,(cid:9) AIWA 10 October 2014 Dear Sir / Madam, Reference 15/555 I saw you notice in the Southern Star regarding the proposed salmon farm at Shot Head, and would like to make the following submission. I, and my family, oppose the salmon farm as we believe it will do nothing hut damage to our local environment and economy. The salmon farm will only create two full time jobs, and these come at far too greater cost to the local community and natural heritage. Many jobs rely on our maintaining our pristine environment. Jobs in fishing, tourism, angling and marine leisure. To have a polluting salmon farm that will destroy our water quality, wildlife and remote desolate landscape that draws people from far and wide would be a serious mistake. These jobs are in local family owned businesses. Families that have lived in Beara since time immemorial. We do not wish to loose these for the sake of a couple of jobs, on minimum wage, in a multi-national that may change its policy on whim. We also do not believe the Shot Head site to be a safe location. Recent storms have battered the area this winter, and had their been a salmon farm in this location it no doubt would have been destroyed just as(cid:9) salmon farm on the opposite site of the Bay was. What is worse, is this location is close to navigation channels and mooring sites for oil tankers going to and from VVhiddy Island. To risk salmon farms becoming tangling with oil tankers shows a total disregard for both the environment and human safety. The Whiddy Island disaster is in my memory and I do not wish to see such a disaster strike again. It is true there is a need for local jobs, but those of us who live here do not want these jobs at any cost. Yours,
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