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Research Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Dr. Andersen’s research interests are in the areas of manure management and Daniel S. Andersen water quality. Specifically the areas of manure treatment and nutrient Assistant Professor management planning, field and farm 3165 NSRIC 515-294-4210 scale soil and water quality monitoring [email protected] and modeling, and economic evaluations www.abe.iastate.edu of agricultural waste management Education alternatives. As part of his manure Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 2012 treatment efforts he works on anaerobic Iowa State University digestion systems, nutrient separation M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 2008 and recovery, and integration of physical, Iowa State University chemical, and biological waste treatment B.S. Mechanical Engineering, 2006 University of Wisconsin – Platteville methods in agricultural systems. His work has also provided solid experiences Honors and Awards Iowa Section ASABE Outstanding Ph. D. in monitoring aspects of the carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles Student in Agricultural Engineering (2010) in agroecosystems, quantifying and mitigating nutrient transport from ISU Teaching Excellence Award (2009) agriculture, and evaluate the impact of manure application on soil Iowa Section ASABE Outstanding MS physical and chemical properties. Much of his current work focuses Degree Student in Agricultural Engineering on anaerobic digestion, nutrient management and conservation, and (2009) the control of feedlot runoff. Alpha Epsilon (2009) Tau Beta Pi (2004) Extension Recent Publications Dr. Andersen’s extension program focuses on the areas of manure Andersen, D.S., R.T. Burns, L.B. Moody, M.J. Helmers. 2011. Using total solids treatment, management, and utilization. He believes in putting the concentration to estimate nutrient content land-grant mission to work by closely linking his research program to of feedlot runoff effluent from solids settling basins, vegetative infiltration his outreach efforts, striving to demonstrate viable solutions and get basins, and vegetative treatment areas. them in the hands of those who need them. Applied Engineering in Agriculture 27(5): 803-810. Pepple, L.M., D.S. Andersen, R.T. Burns, and L.B. Moody. 2011. Physical and Goal chemical properties of runoff effluent from The goal of Dr. Andersen’s research and extension work at Iowa State open beef feedlot in Iowa. Transactions of the ASABE 54(3): 1079-1084. University is to improve soil, water, and air quality by promoting the Andersen, D.S, R.T. Burns, L.B. Moody, development and implementation of agricultural waste management M.J. Helmers, R. Horton, and C. Pederson. systems that are environmentally sustainable, economically feasible, 2010. The use of the Soil-Plant-Air-Water Model to predict the hydraulic performance and socially acceptable through the use of extension programming, of vegetative treatment areas for state-wide training, and a mix of fundamental and applied research. controlling open lot runoff. Transactions of the ASABE 53(1): 207-217. Andersen, D.S, R.T. Burns, L.B. Moody, M.J. Helmers, and R. Horton. 2010. Comparison of the Iowa State University- Effluent Limitation Guidelines Model with the Soil-Plant-Air-Water Model to evaluate Holding Basin Performance. Transactions of the ASABE 53(2): 537-543. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING Teaching Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Dr. Bern teaches courses on grain/oilseed preservation, handling and processing, and in Carl J. Bern electric power/electronics applications. Each of his courses includes a hand-on laboratory component which takes place in the University Professor Registered Professional Engineer Biomaterials Laboratory or in the Electric 217 Davidson Hall Power and Electronics Laboratory. 515-294-1270 [email protected] Research www.abe.iastate.edu Dr. Bern’s research focuses on storage of corn, Education edible beans, soybeans, distillers grains, Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 1973 and biorenewables including corn cobs and Iowa State University corn stover. Current projects involve storage M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1964 of corn and edible beans on subsistence University of Nebraska farms, drying corn cobs and corn stover, and preserving wet distillers grain B.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1963 during storage. University of Nebraska Hermetic storage of corn and edible beans on subsistence farms Honors and Awards Subsistence farmers all over the world depend on corn, beans, and other ASABE Student Branch Faculty Member of crops they grow to feed their families. Because of the storage practices used, the Year (2011) on average over one quarter of their corn and bean crops are lost due to National Food and Energy Council Electric Technology Award, American Society of deterioration during storage. This huge mass of grain can be available for use Agricultural and Biological Engineers (2005) with no additional land, seed, fertilizer, labor, and other inputs if storage ISU Foundation award for Outstanding losses can be reduced. Dr. Bern is working to develop hermetic storage Achievement in Teaching (2005) systems which will allow subsistence farmers to reduce or eliminate storage Massey-Ferguson gold medal award “For losses of grain without use of chemicals. Projects are currently underway in advancement of engineering knowledge and Honduras, Tanzania, Uganda, and India. Current laboratory work underway practice in agriculture” - American Society of in Ames involves quantifying the oxygen requirements of bruchids Agricultural Engineers (2004) (Acanthoscelides obtectus), determining if hermetic storage can be used for Recent Publications corn seeds without loss if germination, fi nding appropriate storage Bern, C.J., A Yakubu, T. J. . Brumm. 2011. containers for farmers to use for grain storage, and designing sealing Hermetic maize storage systems for procedures for hermetic structures on subsistence farms. subsistence farmers. Proceedings of XXXIV CIOSTA CIGR V Conference 2011, University Preventing deterioration of wet distillers grain during storage of Natural Resources and Applied Life The expansion of dry grind ethanol production in Iowa has resulted in greatly Sciences, Vienna, Austria, June 29-July 1. increased production of distillers grain as a co-product. Distillers grain is a Bern, C. J., Pate, M. B., Shivvers, S. 2011. desirable animal feed and can be fed wet or dry. Feeding it wet eliminates Operating characteristics of a high-efficiency costly drying, but the wet material deteriorates quickly and presents handling pilot scale corn distillers grain dryer. Applied Engineering in Agriculture 27(6):993-996. problems. Projects are under way to learn ways to prolong the storage life and to improve handling procedures. Keren, Nir, S. A. Freeman ,J D. Harmon, C. J. Bern. 2011. Testing the effectiveness of an Corn cob and stover drying on-line safety module for engineering Cobs and stover are seeing increased use as industrial feedstocks and fuel for students. Accepted for publication in the direct combustion. Drying before use is often necessary to prevent spoilage International Journal of Engineering and to reduce mass. A project is in progress to test a peanut dryer for use in Education. drying corn cobs or corn stover. Yakubu, A. S., C. J. Bern, J.R. Coats, T. B. Bailey. 2011. Hermetic on-farm storage for Undergraduate research maize weevil control in East Africa. African Dr. Bern mentors several undergraduate students conducting research Journal of Agricultural Research 6(14):3311- projects each year. These students may be enrolled in an independent study 3319.. course, or Honors students pursuing independent study projects, or students White, S. D., P. T. Murphy, C. J. Bern, J. completing term projects or capstone projects. His students are encouraged (Hans) van Leeuwen. 2010. Controlling deterioration of high- moisture maize with to enter regional or national competitions, to present their research at ozone treatment. Journal of Stored Product technical conferences, and to publish their research in refereed journals. Research. 46(1):7-12. Thirteen students mentored by Dr. Bern have placed first the K. K. Barnes- Bern, Carl, T. Brumm. 2009. Test weight American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers undergraduate deception. ISU Extension PMR 1005 (Peer student paper contest. Nine have published research in refereed journals. reviewed) BIOLOGICAL AND PROCESS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Teaching Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Dr. Birrell teaches two ABE engineering undergraduate courses, AE 340 Functional Stuart Birrell Analysis and Design of Agricultural Field Machinery and AE 342 Agricultural Tractor Power, and two Agricultural Systems Associate Professor and Kinze Manufacturing Professor Technology undergraduate courses, TSM 330 208 Davidson Hall Agricultural Machinery & Power Management 515-294-2874 and TSM 335 Tractor Power. [email protected] www.abe.iastate.edu Education Research Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 1995 Dr. Birrell’s research focuses is concentrated University of Illinois, Urbana in two areas’ (1) the development of sensors M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1987 and controls that can be applied in advanced University of Illinois, Urbana machinery control and in precision agriculture, and (2) Harvest technologies B.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1984 and biomass harvesting and logistics. Present projects include developing a University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg, RSA real-time soil nitrate sensor system for precision nitrogen applications, Honors and Awards development of sensors based on dielectric measurements, industry Frank Wilcoxon Prize for paper sponsored "Composite Response Surface Designs combine harvesting projects and development of biomass harvesting systems. for Factors with Jointly Symmetric Real-time soil nitrate analysis system for precision nitrogen application Effects" that appeared in the May 2009, The overall objective of this research is to develop and test a real-time soil issue of Technometrics (pages 206-214). nutrient analysis system, based on ion-selective field-effect transistors Editorial Board Member, Biosystems (ISFETs). The proposed work concentrates on the development of nitrogen Engineering (2009) sensors, due to the economic importance of nitrogen fertilizers and the Kinze Manufacturing Professor (2007) potential environmental effects of excess fertilizer applications. However, the proposed analysis system could be adapted to sense potassium, phosphate, Recent Publications soil pH, and many soil micronutrients as well as also used for the G. Chighladze*, A. Kaleita and S. Birrell, 2010. Sensitivity of Capacitance Soil simultaneous analysis of multiple nutrients. Moisture Sensors to Nitrate Ions in Soil Development of harvesting, handling and densification systems for biomass Solutions, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 74:1987- production 1996. The objective of this research focus is the development of harvesting systems, D.L. Karlen, G. Varvel, J, Johnson, J. and transportation system to improve biomass harvest fi eld effi ciency and Baker, S. Osborne, J. Novak, G. Roth, reduce costs. The economic analysis has shown capital costs and material and S.J. Birrell. 2011. Monitoring Soil density is the primary factor influencing the transportation costs and logistics. Quality to Assess the Sustainability of The two major limitations to biomass harvest are harvest capacity and Harvesting Corn Stover. Agronomy transport density, and are the major focus of the future work. Journal, 103(1):288 M.D. Morris, B. Dilts*, S.J. Birrell and Multifrequency dielectric sensing for hydraulic fluid condition P.M. Dixon. 2009. Composite response The objective of this proposed research is to investigate how the dielectric surface designs for factors with jointly properties of hydraulic fluids vary across the electromagnetic spectrum. symmetric effects. Technometrics: 206- Degradation and contamination of the working fluids is the major cause of 214. failures in hydraulic systems. Increases in contaminant levels and changes in H.J. Kim, J.W. Hummel, K.A. Sudduth, fluid properties can be both an indicator of deteriorating component and S.J. Birrell. 2007. Evaluation of conditions and a cause of component failure. The goal of this study is to phosphate ion-selective membranes and provide basic information that would provide the foundation for studies on cobalt-based electrodes for soil nutrient the development of self-calibrating, hydraulic monitoring and cylinder sensing. Transactions of the ASABE. 50 position sensing sensors using multiple frequency dielectric measurements. (2): 415-425 (*indicates graduate student supervised by Dr. Birrell) Patents Air movement unit for biomass conveyance, separation, or combine performance enhancement Inventors: Stuart Birrell, Mark Dilts, Benjaming Schlesser Patent No: US 7,731,578 B2, issued 6-8-2010. ADVANCED MACHINERY ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Teaching Thomas J. Brumm Dr. Brumm’s teaching goals include: 1. Developing and implementing systems Associate Professor Professor-in-Charge, Engineering-LAS and methodologies that enhance student Online Learning success, such as learning communities, Director of Assessment, College of active learning, and learner-centered Engineering 1328 Howe Hall classes; 515-294-5145 2. Using Scholarship of Teaching and [email protected] Learning (SoTL), focusing on outcome- www.abe.iastate.edu based assessment to mold and redirect Education teaching efforts, to assess and publish Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 1990 ABE successes in teaching and learning; Chemical Engineering minor 3. Teaching (a) upper-level courses in grain quality, grain processing, and Iowa State University biorenewables; (b) seminars focused on helping students succeed as M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1980 practicing professionals. Purdue University . B.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1979 Research Iowa State University Dr. Brumm’s research goals include: Honors and Awards Iowa FFA Distinguished Service Award (2011) 1. Predicting the value of products derived from various biorefinery processes; Iowa State University Coleman Faculty Entrepreneurship Fellow, The Coleman 2. Examining biorefinery systems (e.g., from field to fuel), identifying and Foundation, Chicago, IL. (2010-2011) correcting inefficiencies, especially for biomass storage; College of Agriculture and Life Sciences 3. Developing post-harvest systems in developing countries to reduce grain Learning Community Coordination Award storage losses; and (2010) 4. Working collaboratively with industry and other faculty to address Outstanding Learning Community Scholarship critical needs in the expanding bioeconomy. Award, Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching, Iowa State University (2007) Other Professional Interests Nominated as VEISHEA Faculty of the Year Dr. Brumm oversees the online learning efforts for the Colleges of for the College of Agriculture (2007) Engineering and Liberal Arts and Sciences. While directing online course Recent Publications delivery, lecture capture and technology implementation, he’s keenly Saunders, K., T.J. Brumm, C. Brooke, S.K. interested in assisting instructors improve the quality and diversity of online Mickelson and S.A. Freeman, 2008. offerings. He is also further developing the suite of non-credit courses for Assessing student work to support curriculum development: an engineering case study. practicing professionals. Journal of Learning Communities Research 3(3): 47-62. Dr. Brumm leads the accreditation of the 12 engineering degree programs, Murphy, P.T., K.J. Moore, T.L. Richard, C.J. focusing on continuous curricular improvement and outcomes assessment Bern and T.J. Brumm, 2007. Use of swine across the college. manure to improve solid-state fermentation in an integrated storage and conversion system for corn stover. Transactions of the ASABE 50(5): 1901-1906. Mickelson, S.K., P.C. Harms and T.J. Brumm, 2007. Longitudinal study of learning communities in agricultural and biosystems engineering. International Journal of Engineering Education 23(4): 672-682. Brumm, T.J., and C.R. Hurburgh, Jr., 2006. Changes in long-term soybean compositional patterns. JAOCS 83(11): 981-983. Brumm, T.J., S.K. Mickelson and P.N. White, 2006. Integrating behavioral-based interviewing into the curricula. National Association of College Teachers in Agriculture (NACTA) Journal 50(2): 28-31. BIOLOGICAL AND PROCESS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Teaching Matthew Darr Dr. Darr teaches courses related to machinery systems and instrumentation within both the Agricultural Engineering and the Technology Assistant Professor 202 Davidson Hall Systems Management program. In TSM 333, 515-294-8545 Precision Farming Systems, his students [email protected] experience hands on training in precision www.abe.iastate.edu agriculture with a focus on machinery related Education issues. Class activities are conducted within Ph.D. Food, Agricultural, and Biological the state-of-the-art Ag Leader Technology Engineering, 2007 Precision Agriculture Lab. Dr. Darr is also the The Ohio State University primary instructor for AE 410, Electronic M.S. Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, Systems Integration for Agricultural 2004 University of Kentucky Machinery and Production Systems. This course focuses on the use of embedded B.S. Food, Agricultural, and Biological Engineering, 2002 electronic systems for advanced production system automation and the use of The Ohio State University distributed electronic communication in machinery systems. Laboratory activities are conducted in the Fluid Power Lab in order to allow students to Honors and Awards design and test electro-hydraulic control systems. Dr. Darr also mentors Early Achievement in Teaching Award. Iowa State University College of Agriculture and students outside of the classroom by serving as the co-advisor for both the Life Sciences. (2012) Quarter Scale Tractor Design Team and the Agricultural Systems Technology Early Achievement in Research Award. Iowa Club. State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. (2011) Research Gale A. Holloway Professional Development Dr. Darr’s research program focuses on the use of embedded systems and Award presented by ASABE. Recognized for outstanding leadership and active involvement advanced instrumentation to enhance the efficiency, productivity, and in ASABE for early career members. (2009) control capacity of agricultural systems including those for food, fiber, and Top paper award for Information and energy production. Currently this work is focused in two application areas: Electronic Technologies division of ASABE. Advanced sensing and control systems for optimized machinery management (2008) resolution, and Determination of the optimal storage environment for Price Chair Award for Outstanding Teaching cellulosic biomass feedstock. by a Staff Member. Annually awarded to a single staff instructor in the College of Food, Advanced Sensing and Control Systems for Optimized Machinery Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences at Management Resolution The Ohio State University. (2006) Current trends in agricultural equipment require field inputs to be precisely controlled based on the spatial location within a field. New sensor and Recent Publications Roth, J., M. J. Darr. 2011. Data acquisition control technologies are being developed to increase the management system for soil-tire interface stress resolution of application machinery in order to further promote the measurement. Computers and Electronics in agronomic gains of precision placement. Additional work is focused on Agriculture. overcoming the limitations of current electronic communication standards Doi:10.1016/j.compag.2011.07.003. and integrating wireless data transfer into machinery electronic systems. Medic, D., M. J. Darr, A. Shah, B. Potter, and J. Zimmerman. 2011. Effects of Torrefaction Determination of the Optimal Storage Environment for Cellulosic Biomass Process Parameters on Biomass Feedstock Feedstock Upgrading. Fuel. The development of a viable pathway for cellulosic based biofuel production Doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2011.07.019. is a critical step in achieving energy independence. Dr. Darr conducts Shah, A., M. J. Darr, D. Medic, R. Anex, D. Maski, and S. Khanal. 2011. Techno- research in monitoring and optimizing the storage and densification of economic Analysis of a Production-scale biomass. His work focuses on methods to maintain quality throughout the Torrefaction System for Cellulosic Biomass feedstock supply system and to maximize feedstock value through Upgrading. Biofuels, Bioproducts & implementation of on-farm preprocessing steps. Specific projects deal with Biorefining. Doi:10.1002/bbb.336. determination of biomass material properties, analysis of on-farm torrefaction Thoreson, C., M. J. Darr. 2011. Durability methods, design of in-field densification machinery, and logistical Analysis of Large Corn Stover Briquettes. Applied Engineering in Agriculture. In Press. optimization of feedstock transportation. Shah, A., M. J. Darr, K. Webster, and C. Hoffman. 2011. Outdoor Storage Characteristics of Single Pass Large Square Corn Stover Bales in Iowa. Energies. Doi:10.3390/en4101687 ADVANCED MACHINERY ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS Teaching Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Dr. Freeman coordinates the occupational Steven A. Freeman safety option within the industrial technology curriculum and the occupational safety certificate. His Professor Associate Director for the Center for undergraduate teaching responsibilities Excellence in Learning and Teaching are in the occupational safety curriculum. 104 I. Ed. II and 3024 Morrill Hall His primary course load includes TSM 515-294-9541 [email protected] 270 Principles of Injury Prevention, TSM www.abe.iastate.edu 371 Occupational Safety Management, www.celt.iastate.edu TSM 575 Safety and Public Health Issues Education in Modern Society, and TSM 657 Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 1993 Curriculum Development in Technology Purdue University and Engineering. M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1990 Texas A&M University Research B.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1988 Dr. Freeman’s scholarship and discovery activities are focused in two areas: Colorado State University Honors and Awards  Occupational and rural safety, and Fulbright Specialist, Institute of International Education, U.S. Dept. of State (2011-2012)  The scholarship of teaching and learning SENCER Leadership Fellow, National Center for Science and Civic Engagement (2008-10) Dr. Freeman’s safety research agenda is to improve the safety and welfare of Learning Community Champion Award, Iowa rural populations and workers by understanding the factors (environmental, State University (2008) technological, and human) that impact their safety and welfare in order to Outstanding Industrial Technology Professor develop appropriate intervention strategies. This encompasses the areas of Award, National Association of Industrial occupational safety, rural safety, and safety education/training. His primary Technology (2007) interest is in applied research and technology/information transfer activities Recent Publications that impact the safety and health of agriculture and rural communities. Dr. Mosher, G.A., S.A. Freeman, and C. R. Freeman’s scholarship of teaching and learning agenda is to improve the Hurburgh, Jr. 2011. Design of an online process of learning and the learning environment. This encompasses learning course in quality management systems for adult learners. Journal Industrial Technology communities, curriculum development, and classroom assessment. He also 27(4), http://www.atmae.org/jit/Articles/ has a specific interest in computer applications related to safety education Mosher- Design-Online-Quality-Management- and the dissemination of safety information. 100611.pdf. Schwab, C.V. and S.A. Freeman. 2011. Pilot Other Professional Activities evaluation of an internet educational module for agricultural safety. Journal of Extension Dr. Freeman is Associate Director for the Center for Excellence in Learning 49(3): www.joe.org. and Teaching. His responsibilities in the Center include scholarship of Keren, N., S.A. Freeman, J.D. Harmon, and teaching and learning, Miller Faculty Fellowships, teaching partner program, C.J. Bern. 2011. Testing the effectiveness of the role of teaching and the scholarship of teaching as part of the promotion an on-line safety module for engineering and tenure and representing Iowa State on national initiatives surrounding students. International Journal of Engineering the scholarship of teaching and learning at research universities. Dr. Freeman Education 27(2): 284-291. is also involved in the leadership of the faculty senate where he has chaired Laux, C.M., G.A. Mosher, and S.A. Freeman. the judiciary and appeals council and is currently serving as president of ISU 2010. Factors affecting college students’ knowledge and opinions of genetically faculty senate. modified foods. Journal of Technology Studies 36(2): 2-9. Samuel, C., N. Keren, M.C. Shelley, and S.A. Freeman. 2009. Frequency analysis of hazardous material transportation incidents as a function of distance from origin to incident location. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 22(6): 783-790. Keren, N., T.R. Mills, S.A. Freeman, and M.C. Shelley. 2009. Can level of safety climate predict level of orientation toward safety in a decision making task? Journal of Safety Science 47(10): 1312-1323. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY ENGINEERING Teaching/Extension Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Dr. Glanville’s classroom teaching has included graduate and undergraduate courses Thomas D. Glanville on water quality, environmental monitoring, agricultural waste management, and senior technology capstone projects. Professor 201 Davidson Hall His Extension public education programs 515-294-0463 focus on providing useful information on [email protected] water quality, environmental issues, industrial www.abe.iastate.edu and agricultural waste management, and on- Education farm biosecurity that meets the needs of the Ph.D. Civil Engineering, 1987 citizens of Iowa and answering inquiries Iowa State University received via email from around the world. M.S. Civil Engineering, 1975 His programs and presentations have been Iowa State University developed in cooperation with agencies such B.S. Engineering Operations, 1972 as the Iowa Department of Natural Resources, Iowa Department of Iowa State University Agriculture and Land Stewardship, Iowa Department of Transportation, U.S. Honors and Awards EPA, USDA, U.S. Dept. of Homeland Security, Canadian Food Inspection Honorary Scientist and Advisor, Rural Development Admin. Repub. of So. Korea Agency, Korean Rural Development Administration, Korean National (2011) Institute of Animal Science, and the USDA Extension Disaster Education Iowa State University College of Engineering Network. Superior Engineering Extension Award (2008) Engineer of the Year, Mid–Central Conference Research ASABE (ASABE) (2005) The mission of Dr. Glanville’s research program is to develop environmental Editorial Board, Compost Science & Utilization monitoring techniques and pollution prevention practices that meet the (2004) needs of industry, agriculture, communities, and environmental agencies. Recent Publications Glanville, T., D.J. Klingborg, M. Hutchinson, Environmental monitoring and impact assessment D. Rozeboom, and J. Bonhotal. 2011. Prevention of undesirable environmental impacts begins with an Knowledgeable, Ready, Able: A understanding of their scope and potential causes. Dr. Glanville’s work in this Comprehensive Extension Agro-security Information Program for the Livestock & area includes: a study of pesticides in rural wells (Iowa Department of Poultry Industries. (rated in top 3 in 2011 Agriculture and Land Stewardship); Statewide study of leakage from earthen Extension Disaster Education Network manure storage structures (Iowa Legislature); and a study to evaluate erosion Scholarly Paper Competition. Posted at: and water quality impacts associated with application of composted organics http://eden.lsu.edu on newly constructed roadway embankments (Iowa DNR and Iowa Glanville, T.D. and D.D. Jones. 2011. Non- Department of Transportation). ambulatory (Downer) Animals, Euthanasia, and Proper Disposal. In Cow-Calf Production in the U.S. Corn Belt. MWPS . Ia. State Univ. Pollution prevention Ames, Iowa. To be effective, pollution prevention practices must be practical, Akdeniz, N., J.A. Koziel, T.D. Glanville, H.K. economically affordable, and they must fit into current industrial and Ahn, B.P. Crawford. 2011. Air sampling agricultural production systems. Projects focusing on pollution prevention methods for VOCs in field-scale bio-secure swine mortality composting. Bioresource include studies on: bio–secure emergency disposal of livestock in Canada Technology. 102:3599-3602. (Canadian Food Inspection Agency); the environmental impacts and Akdeniz, N., J.A. Koziel, H.K. Ahn, T.D. biosecurity of composting for emergency disposal of livestock mortalities in Glanville, B.P. Crawford. 2010. Field scale Iowa (Ia Dept. Natural Resources); biosecurity of large–scale composting of evaluation of volatile organic compound animal carcasses/tissues (USDA - NRI); pathogen suppression and VOC production inside biosecure swine mortality releases during emergency anaerobic digestion of catastrophic poultry and composts. Waste Management. 30:1981-88. livestock losses caused by disease (Korean National Institute of Animal Akdeniz, N., J.A. Koziel, H.K. Ahn, T.D. Science and Rural Development administration); and a statewide survey of Glanville, B.P. Crawford, D.R. Raman. 2010. Laboratory scale evaluation of volatile organic animal mortality management in Iowa (Iowa Pork Producers Assoc.), and . compound emissions as indication of swine carcass degradation inside biosecure Other Professional Activities composting units. Bioresource Technology. Dr. Glanville is a founding member and past president of the Iowa Ground 101:71-78. Water Association. He also served on the advisory board of the Iowa Organics Berge, A.C.B., T.D. Glanville, P.D. Millner, and D.J. Klingborg. 2009. Methods and Recycling Association, and as vice chair of programs and chairman of the microbial risks associated with composting of Iowa Section of ASABE. animal carcasses in the United States. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association, 234(1) 47-56. Teaching Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Dr. Grewell teaches courses focused on David Grewell manufacturing and with an emphasis on polymer processing, including process optimization, troubleshooting and Associate Professor Registered Professional Engineer modeling. He also teaches graduate 132A Davidson Hall classes focused on heat flow, fluid 515-294-2036 dynamics, material modeling and [email protected] www.abe.iastate.edu engineering fundamentals. Education Research Ph.D. Industrial, Welding and Systems Dr. Grewell’s research team works on the Engineering, 2005 The Ohio State University following main focus areas: M.S. Industrial, Welding and Systems Engineering, 2002 Bio-plastics The Ohio State University In this work, naturally derived proteins from corn and soybeans are B.S. Industrial, Welding and Systems compounded and processed to form bio-degradable, bio-renewable polymers. Engineering, 1989 The research includes, formulation, processing and application development. The Ohio State University Bio-fuels Honors and Awards ISU College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Based on the worlds need for “green” renewable fuels Dr. Grewell’s team is International Award (2011) developing and characterizing the use of high power ultrasonics to enhance ISU College of Agriculture and Life Sciences bio-fuels. Substrates ranging from corn to switch grass to soy-oils have been Early Achievement in Research Award (2010) studied to enhance ethanol and bio-diesel fuels. R&D 100 Awards with J. van Leeuwen, T. Kim, S. Beattie, D. Mitra, C. Ziel, V. Bio-Mass treatment Chintareddy, P. Chand, M. Montalbo-Lomboy, In this work, high powered ultrasonics are used to treat municipal waste to J. Verkade (2009) enhance treatment and methane production. This work also include the Fellow, Society of Plastics Engineers (2008) treatment of animal waste. Recent Publications Montalbo-Lomboy, M., S. Khanal, J. Micro-fabrication vanLeeuwen, R. Raman, D. Grewell. 2011. In this work, novel techniques for micro-fabrications on polymer substrates Ultrasonic pretreatment of corn slurry for have been developed. These techniques are used to fabricate “labs-on-a-CD” simultaneous saccharification and fermentation. Biotechnology Progress, 27(6), for rapid, low costs frequent testing of various pathogens. pp. 1561-1569. Grewell, D., D. Fuchs, K. Rajan, M. Ultrasonic welding Schemme, P. Karlinger, M. Kessler. 2011. Based on fundamentals, polymer and metallic welds are modeled and Vacuum infusion processing of self-healing characterize. The goal of this work it develop technology for aluminum cars, composites with reinforcement bound bio-renewable polymer packaging and environmentally consensus products. microcapsules. Journal of Plastics Technology, 01, pp. 2-16. Vogel, J., D. Grewell, M. Kessler, D. Drummer, and M. Menacher. 2011. Ultrasonic and impulse welding of polylactic acid films. Polymer Engineering & Science, 51(6), pp. 1059-1067. Juretic H. Dobrovic, S.; Ružinski, N.; Lovric, J.; Pecarevic, M.; Mikuš, J.; Crncevic, M.; Marcelja, E-J.; Marijanovic Rajcic, M.; Širac, S.; Cooper W. J.; Grewell, D.; van Leeuwen, J. (Hans). 2011. Pilot studies of ozonation for inactivation of Artemia salina nauplii in ballast water" Ozone: Sci. & Eng. 33(1) 3-13. Wu-Haan, W., R. Burns, L. Moody, D. Grewell, R. Raman. 2010. Evaluation of ultrasonic pretreatment on anaerobic digestion of different animal manures. Transactions of the ASABE 53(2): 577-583. BIOLOGICAL AND PROCESS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Research Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Agriculture must continually find a balance between H. Mark Hanna productivity and environmental sustainability. Mechanized field Scientist I equipment operations (tillage, Extension Agricultural Engineer 200B Davidson Hall planting, chemical application, 515-294--0468 harvest) have the capacity to [email protected] help or hinder these objectives. www.abe.iastate.edu Dr. Hanna’s research focuses on Education developing ways for field Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 1991 Iowa State University equipment to enhance productivity and environmental stewardship as machinery interacts M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1975 Iowa State University with crops and soils. Applied research is accompanied by field days, B.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1973 conferences, and other outreach activities with the agricultural Iowa State University industry. Honors and Awards Chemical application Top 10 Agricultural Engineering Products in Off-target spray movement (drift) results in less efficacious use of Last 20 years (Impellicone) product and potential undesirable environmental consequences. ASABE Mid-Central Region Engineer of the Year Award Application parameters such as sprayer configuration and ambient air ISU Professional & Scientific Award conditions impact drift potential. Applied research is investigating ASABE Rainbird Engineering Concept of the possible equipment solutions to reduce drift while maintaining spray Year Award efficacy for the targeted pest. ASABE AE 50 Design Award Energy Superior Engineering Extension Award Diesel fuel used for crop production is a significant input cost for Recent Publications growers. Methods to manage or reduce this cost improve profitability Hanna, H. M., B. L. Steward, and L. Aldinger. and lessen use of non-renewable fuel. Unique machinery applications 2010. Soil loading effects of planter depth- are tested in applied research along with methods to reduce energy gauge wheels on early corn growth. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 26(4):551-556. consumption while maintaining overall productivity. Hanna, H. M., D. H. Jarboe, and G.R. Quick. Nutrient application 2009. Grain residuals and time requirements for combine cleaning. Applied Engineering in Precision nutrient application across the swath is still just a goal for Agriculture, 25(6):851-861. materials such as anhydrous ammonia and manure. Because of Hanna, H. M., A. Robertson, W. M. Carlton, application equipment inaccuracy, many farmers tend to over-apply, and R. E. Wolf. 2009. Nozzle and carrier wasting money and degrading the environment. Dr. Hanna and his application effects on the control of soybean leaf spot diseases. Applied Engineering in research team are working on improved ammonia distribution Agriculture, 25(1):5-13. manifold and spreader designs so over-application can be reduced. Zhou, X., M. J. Helmers, M. Al-Kaisi, and H. M. Hanna. 2009. Cost -benefit analysis of Tillage/planting conservation management practices for Soil resources can be improved or degraded by the actions of tillage sediment reduction in an Iowa agricultural tools and equipment tracks. The effects of reduced- and no-tillage watershed. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 64(5)314-323. systems on soil and plants are being evaluated. The effects of high axle Norman-Ham., H. A. H. M. Hanna, and T. L. loads (manure tankers, grain carts) on soil compaction/crop yield are Richard. 2008. Solid manure distribution by also being assessed. rear- and side-delivery spreaders. Transactions of the ASABE, 51(3):831-843. Harvest Bern, C. J., H. M. Hanna, and W. F. Wilcke. The operation of field machinery affects crop quantity and quality. In 2008. Harvesting, storage, and post-harvest turn, evolving cultural developments (e.g., row spacing) and quality management of soybeans. In Soybeans: Chemistry, Production, Processing, and demands from end users affect optimum machine design and Utilization, L. A. Johnson, P. J. White, and R. operation. For those reasons, recent projects have evaluated narrow- Galloway, editors. American Oil Chemists row cornheads and mower/conditioner designs. Press, Urbana, IL. ADVANCED MACHINERY ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Teaching Jay D. Harmon, P.E. Dr. Harmon teaches the two senior design courses taken by all agricultural engineering Professor students (AE 415 and AE 416). The courses 200 Davidson Hall are meant to develop competencies associated 515-294-0554 with open ended engineering design. The first [email protected] semester is focused on design methodology. www.abe.iastate.edu The second semester is fashioned after a real- Education world work situation in which the students Ph.D. Agricultural Engineering, 1989 work in teams as “company engineers” to Virginia Tech develop a unique design project. Progress is M.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1986 gauged by reporting back to a mentor through University of Minnesota progress reports, frequent meetings, and B.S. Agricultural Engineering, 1984 presentations. Dr. Harmon also teaches wood engineering with Dr. Hoff and Purdue University online courses on ventilation and manure management through the Swine Honors and Awards Science Online program. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE) Fellow (2011) Extension ASABE Henry Giese Structures and Dr. Harmon’s area of specialization is livestock production systems. He is Environment Award (2011) involved in outreach activities related to many aspects of livestock production ASABE Presidential Distinguished Service systems, especially those dealing with swine. Outreach programs are Award (2010) conducted for producers, on-farm construction businesses, veterinarians, ISU College of Agriculture and Life Sciences appraisers, and other agri-business groups. Some of the general topics Dean’s Citation for Extraordinary Contributions include ventilation systems, air quality mitigation, siting, heat stress control, to the College (2009) building layout, lighting, deep bedding systems, typical construction costs, Recent Publications animal movement, and carcass composting. He conducts day-long Li, H., H. Xin, R.T. Burns, L.D. Jacobson, S. workshops on ventilation for swine producers using a ventilation Noll, S.J. Hoff, J.D. Harmon, J.A. Koziel and demonstration trailer developed in cooperation with the Iowa Pork B.P. Heckler. 2011. Air Emissions from Tom and Hen Turkey Houses in the US Midwest. Producers. He also is involved in the Farm Energy Initiative and educates Transactions of the ASABE 54(1): 305-314. swine producers on energy conservation. Davis, J.D., M.J. Darr, H. Xin, J.D. Harmon and J.R. Russell. 2011. Development and use Research of a GPS herd activity and well-being kit (GPS Dr. Harmon worked cooperatively with Dr. Xin in the development of the HAWK) to monitor cattle behavior and the Livestock Environment and Animal Physiology (LEAP) Laboratory, a effect of sample interval on travel distance. Appl. Engr. in Ag. 27(1): 143-150. state-of-the-art energetics lab that has been used to evaluate heat and moisture production from early weaned pigs and poultry. Other projects Lammers, P.J., M.S. Honeyman, J.D. Harmon, and M.J. Helmers. 2010. Energy include the investigation of emergency carcass composting procedures, and carbon inventory of Iowa swine evaluation of outdoor air quality associated with deep-bedded hoop systems production facilities. Agricultural Systems for swine production, biofilter effectiveness for odor control and evaluation 103:551–561. of swine and beef performance while housed in deep-bedded hoop systems. Honeyman, M.S., W.D. Busby, S.M.Lonergan, He also is involved in a project with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural A.K. Johnson, D.L. Maxwell, J.D. Harmon, and S.C. Shouse. 2010. Performance and Sciences on a deep-bedded swine project near Beijing. carcass characteristics of finishing beef cattle managed in a bedded hoop-barn system. Other Professional Interests Journal of Animal Science 88:2797–2801. Dr. Harmon serves as the professor-in-charge of MidWest Plan Service, a Lammers, P.J., M.D. Kenealy, J.B. cooperative educational publisher based at Iowa State University since 1932. Kliebenstein, J.D. Harmon, M.J. Helmers, He spends a great deal of time and energy working to develop and promote and M.S. Honeyman. 2010. Non-solar energy use and 100-year global warming potential of the Ag Engineering Professional Engineering Exam, while promoting Iowa swine feedstuffs and feeding strategies. professionalism and licensure. He leads the ABE building committee by Journal of Animal Science 88:1204–1212. working with architects in developing the design for the new ABE facilities at Hoff, S.J., J.D. Harmon, L. Chen, K.A. Janni, Iowa State University. D.R. Schmidt, R.E. Nicolai, L.D. Jacobson. 2009. Partial Biofiltration of a Hybrid Ventilated Deep-Pit Swine Finisher. Applied Engineering in Agriculture 25(2): 269-280. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING

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Dr. Andersen's extension program focuses on the areas of manure .. bio-renewable polymer packaging and environmentally consensus products. David Grewell. Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering. BIOLOGICAL AND PROCESS ENGINEERING AND .. control and structural design for animal.
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