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Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation 2000-01: Vol 20 Iss 1 PDF

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» f DAIRY, FOOD . \ID N iv4E^ US m Advancing Food Safety Worldwide The Most Powerful Sanitizer iii.the«WoEld Newly approved by the EPA, DiverseyLever brings the most only from DiverseyLever powerful sanitizer ever developed to the US food processing industry. Used in concentrations of 1 oz. in 18 gallons of water vs. the standard 1 oz. in 6 gallons of water necessary in competitive formulas, Divosan MH kills even the most pervasive organisms - all with minimal environmental impact. No foul odors and no phosphates keep your environmental hazard at a minimum. i) Divosan MH is the first patented no-rinse sanitizer to use dual halogens in an acidic system. And excellent antimicrobial activity at very low levels, plus the complete absence of foam, make Divosan MH a perfect fit for CIP systems throughout the food and beverage processing industries. DiverseyLever Widely accepted around the world as the sanitizer of choice for DiverseyLever U.S. Food Group over a decade, Divosan MH offers food and beverage processors 1200 Chemed Ctr • 255 E 5th St • Cincinnati OH 45202 a level of food safety previously unavailable in the U.S. To find out more about Divosan MH give us a call at 800.233.1000. TeKSOO) 233 1000 • Fax (513) 762 6601 New Solutions for a Changing World Reader Service No. 132 CAPITOL VIAL, INC TAMPER EVIDENT, LEAKPROOF, AIR TieHT, HINGED CAP, STERILE SAMPLE VIALS E-MAIL: SAT fsocapitoi viai com www.caDitolvial.com DQCI Services, Inc. Bactefoiogical & Chemical Testing Standards and Calibration Sets Chemical and Bacteriological Testing Raw Milk Component Standards Milk and Milk Products Raw Lowfat Component Standards Producer Quality Testing Pasteurized/Homogenized Lowfat Standards Producer Component Testing High Fat Cream Standards Mastitis Culture-Cow or Light Cream Standards Bulk Tank Testing Electronic Somatic Cell Standards Third Party Verification/ Skim Condensed Standards Validation Urea Standards Goat Standards A A B Contrtd Samples Standards Made to Customer's Specs High Performance Liquid Chromatography Carbohydrates and/or Antibiotics in Milk DQCI Services, Inc., Mounds View Business Park, 5205 Quincy St, Mounds View, MN 55112 (612) 785-0484 phone, (612) 785-0584 fax JANUARY 2000 - Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation 1 r ABOUT THE COVER... DAIRY. FOOD AND ENVIRONMENTAL Introducing the new nameand theme Sanitation for the International Association (or Food Protection. Use of this photo does not imply endorsement ofanyproductbythe International Association for Food Protection. International Association for Food Protection Articles_ Microbial Transfer During Cutting and Deboning of Pork in a Small-Scale Meat Processing Plant.14 Matthias IJpmann, Peter Jakob, and Gerhard Reuter Survival and Growth of Escherichia coli 0157;H7 on Broccoli, Cucumber, and Green Pepper.24 Kristine J. Richert, Julie A. Albrecht, Lloyd B. Bullerman, and Susan S. Sumner Association News_ Sustaining Members.8 Quotations from Jack.10 Commentary' from the Executive Director.12 New Members.45 Affiliate Officers.46 Departments_ Updates.51 News.52 Industry' Products.55 Advertising Index.95 Coming Events.96 Extras_ A Note from the Scientific Editor.5 Reflections from the Past.29 Highlights of the Executive Board Meeting - Nov. 12-14, 1999.34 Executive Board’s Response on Committee Recommendations.35 International Association for Food Protection Past Awardees.40 Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation Instructions for Authors.59 Audiovisual Library.62 3-A Sanitary Standards No. 45-01 .73 Booklet Order Form.98 Membership Application.100 The publishers do not u’arrant, either expressly or by implication, the factual accuracy of the articles or descriptions herein, nor do they so warrant any views or opinions offered by the authors of said articles and descriptions. 2 Dairy, food and Environmental Sanitation - JANUARY 2000 jiianir M 1 Join us in Atlanta, Georgia for the world's most comprehensive food safety conference. Over 1,200 of the foremost authorities from industry, academia and government from around the world will be attending the conference. The Annual Meeting is recognized as the leading source for the latest information on advances in protecting the world's food supply. The Annual Meeting includes over 250 presentations including symposia, technical sessions, and posters. Learn the latest trends and developments in the industry including topics on Bioterrorism and Food Protection, Surveillance of Foodborne Disease in Latin America and the Caribbean, Dairy Plant HACCP, Safe Production of Sprouts from Seeds, HACCP-based Strategies for Seafoods and many other issues facing food safety professionals daily. Network with industry professionals in the Exhibit Hall. Interact with more than 90 exhibitors displaying the latest products and services available to the food safety industry. View displays of laboratory equipment, testing materials, sanitation products, pest control and more! Plan now to attend the world's leading food safety conference — the International Association for Food Protection Annual Meeting! Visit our Web site at vvww.foodprotection.org for the latest Annual Meeting information or contact the Association office at 800.369.6337; 515.276.3344; Fax: 515.276.8655; E-mail: [email protected]. JANUARY 2000 - Dairy, Food ond Environmentol Sanitation 3 DAIRY. FOOD AND ENVIRONMENTAL nternational Association for Sanitation Food Protection 6200 Aurora Avenue, Suite 200W A PUBLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR FOOD PROTECTION Des Moines, lA 50322-2863, USA Phone: 800.369.6337 • 515.276.3344 Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation (ISSN-1043-3546) is pub¬ lished monthly beginning with the January number by the International Association Fax: 515.276.8655 (or Food Protection, 6200Aurora Avenue, Suite 200W, Des Moines, Iowa 50322- E-mail: [email protected] 2863, USA. Eochvolumecomprises 12 numbers. Printed by Heuss Printing, Inc., Web site: www.foodprotection.org 911 N. Second Street, Ames, Iowa 50010,USA. Periodical PostagepraidatOes Moines, Iowa 50318 and additional entry offices. DF£S JOURNAL STAFF Manuscripts: Correspondence regarding manuscripts should be addressed to Donna A. Bahun, Production Editor, International Association for Food Protection. David W. Tharp: Executive Director E-mail: [email protected] News Releases, Updates, Coming Events and Cover Photos: Corres¬ pondence for these materials should be sent to Donna A. Bahun, Pro¬ Lisa K. Hovey: Managing Editor duction Editor, International Association for Food Protection. E-mail: [email protected] "Instructions for Authors" may be obtained from our Web site at Donna A. Bahun: Production Editor WWW.foodprotection.org or from Donna A. Bahun, Production Editor, International E-mail: [email protected] Association for Food Protection. Pam J. Wanninger: Proofreader Orders for Reprints: All orders should be sent to Dairy, Food and E-mail: [email protected] Environmental Sanitation, International Association for Food Protection. Note: Singlecopiesof reprints are not available from this address; address single copy INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR reprint requests to principal author. FOOD PROTECTION STAFF Reprint Permission: Questions regarding permission to reprint any prortion of Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation should be addressed to: David W. Tharp: Executive Director Donna A. Bahun, Production Editor, International Association for Food Protection. E-mail: [email protected] Business Matters: Correspondence regarding business matters should Lisa K. Hovey: Assistant Director be addressed to Lisa K. Hovey, Managing Editor, International Association for E-mail: [email protected] Food Protection. Membership Dues: Membership in the Association is available to individuals. Donna A. Bahun: Design and Layout Dues include a 12-month subscription to Dairy, Food and Environmental E-mail: dbahun@foodprotectic)n.org Sanitation at a rate of $85.CX) US, $95.00 Canada/Mexico, and $110.00 Julie A. Cattanach: Membership Services International. Dues including Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation E-mail: [email protected] and the Journal of Food Protection are $140.00 US, $165.00 Canada/ Mexico, and $210.00 International. Student memberships are available with Lucia Collison: Association Services verification of student status. Student rates are $42.50 US, $52.50 Canada/ E-mail: [email protected] Mexico, and $67.50 International for Dairy, Food and Environmental Bev Corron: Public Relations Sanitation; $42.50 US, $57.50Canada/Mexico, and $87.50 International for Journal of Food Protection; and $70.00 US, $95.00Canada/Mexico, and E-mail: [email protected] $ 140.00 International for Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation and Karla K. Jordan: Order Processing Journal of Faod Protection. All membership dues include shipping and E-mail: l<[email protected] handling. No cancellations accepted. Correspondence regarding changes of address and dues must be sent to Julie A. Cattanach, Membership Services, Didi Sterling Loynachani Administrative Assistant International Association for Food Protection. E-mail: dloynachan@foc)dprotection.org Sustaining Membership: Asustaining membership in the Association isavail- Beth Miller: Accounting Assistant able to companies at a rateof $525.00 per year. For more information, contact E-mail: [email protected] Julie A. Cattanach, Membership Services, International Association for Food Pam J. Wanninger: Proofreader Protection. E-mail: [email protected] Subscription Rates: Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation is available by subscription for $185.00 US, $195.00 Canada/Mexico, and Tanya L. Wheeler: Audiovisual Library Coordinator $210.00 International. Single issues are available for $24.00 US and $33.00 E-mail: [email protected] all other countries. All rates include shipping and handling. No cancellations Frank E. Zuehike: Senior Accountant accepted. For more information contact Julie A. Cattanach, Membership Services, E-mail: [email protected] International Association for Food Protection. Claims: Notice of failure to receive copies must be reported within 30 days ADVERTISING domestic, 90days outside US. David Larson Postmaster: Send address changes to Dairy, Foad and Environmental P.O.Box 25 Sanitation, 6200 Aurora Avenue, Suite 200W, Des Moines, Iowa 50322- Waukee, lA 50263 2863, USA. Phone: 515.987.1359 Dairy, Foad and Environmental Sanitation is printed on paper that meets Fax: 515.987.2003 therequirementsof ANSI/NISO 239.48-1992. E-mail: larsc)[email protected] 4 Doiry, food and Environmentol Sanitation - JANUARY 2000 A Note f rom tke Scientif ic Editor... Bill LaGran^e W hy not submit a manuscript for Authors are published in this issue on possible publication in Dairy, page 59 or can be seen on the Association’s Food and Environmental Sani¬ Web site at www.foodprotection.org. tation! The results of your research or that Questions about manuscript format can of a professional experience should be be answered by Donna Bahun, DFES shared with other Members of the Inter¬ Production Editor, at 515.276.3344; E-mail: national Association for Food Protection. [email protected]. We all need to continue to learn from Please consider preparing a manuscript the experiences and discoveries of others. ioT Dairy, Food and Environmental Publishing in DFES is an excellent way Sanitation. By publishing your research to share your information. and/or professional experiences, over 3,000 Each manuscript, after being received International Association for Food Protec¬ at the Association office, is reviewed by tion Members will benefit. If you have any two members of the DFES Editorial Board questions about your ideas for a manuscript, to make sure it conforms to the DFES manu¬ please call me at 515.294.3156; E-mail: script guidelines. The Instructions for [email protected]. Thank you. Sign up today for your International Association for Food Protection Membership Your benefits will include: Monthly issues of Dairy, Food and Environmental Sanitation A monthly publication that provides general information for food safety professionals. Journal of Food Protection A scientific journal of research and review papers on topics in food science. Audiovisual Library Videotapes dealing with various food safety issues. The Annual Meeting Provides attendees with over 200 presentations on current topics in food protection. Interested individuals can contact: nternational Association for 6200 Aurora Avenue, Suite 200W Des Moines, lA 50322-2863, USA Food Protection Phone; 800.369.6337 • 515.276.3344 Fax: 515.276.8655 E-mail; [email protected] Formerly lAMFES Web site: www.foodprotection.org JANUARY 2000 - Doiry, Food ond Environmentol Sonifofion 5 r - DAIRY, FOOD AND ENVIRONMENTAL Future Annual Meetings International Association for Food Protection EXECUTIVE BOARD President, Jack Guzewich, Food and Drug Administration, Division of Enforcement and Programs, HFS-605, 200C StreetS.W., Washington, D.C. 20204-0001; Phone; 202.260.3847; E-mail: [email protected] August 6-9 President-Elect, Jenny Scott, National Food Processors Association, 13501 Street N.W.,Suite300, Washington, D.C. 20005-3305; Phone: 202.639.5985; E-mail: Hilton Atlanta [email protected] Atlanta, Georgia Vice President, James S. Dickson, Iowa State University, Department of Micro¬ biology, 207 Science I, Ames, IA50011-0001; Phone: 515.294.4733; E-mail: [email protected] Secretary, AnnaM. Lammerding, Health Canada, Health Protection Branch, 1 10 Stone Road W., Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 3W4; Phone: 519.822.3300 Ext. 247; E-mail: [email protected] Past President, RobertE. Brackett, University of Georgia, Center for Food Safety and Quality Enhancement, GA Experiment Station, Griffin, GA 30223-1797; Phone: 770.412.4735; E-mail: [email protected] August 5-8 Affiliate Council Chair, Randy Daggs, Wisconsin Division of Public Health, 1 West Wilson Street, Madison, Wl 53701; Phone: 608.266.9376; E-mail: daggsra@ Hilton Minneapolis dhfs.state.wi.us Minneapolis, Minnesota EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR David W. Tharp, 6200Aurora Ave., Suite 200W, DesMoines, IA50322-2863; Phone; 515.276.3344; E-mail: [email protected] SCIENTIFIC EDITOR William LaGrange, Ph.D., Iowa State University, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Food Sciences Building, Ames, IA50011 -0001; June 30-July 3 Phone: 515.294.3156; Fax: 515.294.8181; E-mail:[email protected] Hyatt Regency SCIENCE NEWS EDITOR San Diego San Diego, California Doug Powell, Ph.D., Universityof Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2 W1 Canada; Phone: 519.570.3928; Fax: 519.824.6631; E-mail: [email protected] “The mission of the Association is to provide food safety professionals w'orldwide with a forum to exchange information on protecting the food supply.” 6 Dairy, food and Environmental Sanitation - JANUARY 2000 GARYACUFF. .College Station, TX JUUE A. ALBRECHT. .Lincoln, NE JEAN ALLEN. .Toronto, Ontario, CAN KEVIN ANDERSON. .Ames,IA HAROLD BENGSCH. .Springfield, MO THOMAS G.BOUFFORD. .St. Paul,MN BOB BRADLEY. .Madison, Wl CHRISTINE BRUHN. .Davis, CA JOHNBRUHN. .Davis, CA LLOYD BULLERMAN. .Lincoln, NE DONNA CHRISTENSEN. .Calgary, Alberta, CAN V/ARRENS. CLARK. .Chicago, IL WILUAMVY. COLEMAN. .Fargo, ND JANET E. COLLINS. .AriingtDn,VA PETE COOK. .Mt. Airy,MD NELSON COX. .Athens, GA CARLCUSTER. .Washington, D.C. CATHERINE CUTTER. .Clay Center, NE JIM DICKSON. .Ames, lA ANNDRAUGHON. .Knoxville, TN RLJTH FUQUA. .Mt. Juliet, TN JILLGEBLER. .Yarram, Victoria, AU THOMAS M. GILMORE. .McLean, VA B.A.GIATZ. .Ames, lA DAVIDGOMBAS. .Washington, D.C. DAVID HENNING. .Brookings, SD CHARLOHEHINZ. .Leroy, NY JOHNHOLAH. .Gloucestershire, U.K. JILLHOIIINGSWORTH. .Washington, D.C. JIMHUSS. .Ames, lA EUZABETH JOHNSON. .Columbia, SC SUSAN KLEIN. .DesMoines,IA SHERRI LKOCHEVAR. .Greeley, CO DOUGLORTON. .Fulton, KY PAULMARTIN. .Chicago, IL LYNN MCMULLEN. .Edmonton, Alberta, CAN JOHN MIDDLETON. Manukau City, Auckland, N.Z. CATHERINE NETTLES-CUTTER .Cloy Center, NE CHRIS NEWCOMER. .Cincinnati, OH DEBBYNEWSLOW. .Orlando, FL FRED PARRISH. .Ames,IA DARYLPAULSON. .Bozeman, MT DAVID PEPER. .Sioux City, lA CHARLES PRICE. .Lombard, IL MICHAEL PULLEN. .White Bear Lake, MN K.T.RAJKOWSKI. .Wyndmoor, PA LAWRENCE A. ROTH. .Edmonton, Alberta, CAN ROBERTSANDERS. .Pensacola, FL RONALD H. SCHMIDT. .Gainesville, FL JOESEBRANK. .Ames, lA DAVE SMITH. .Nepean, Ontario, CAN PETE SNYDER. .St. Paul, MN JOHNSOFOS. .Ft. Collins, CO LEO TIMMS. .Ames,IA P.CVASAVADA. .River Falls, Wl E.R.VEDAMUTHU. .Rochester, MN JANUARY 2000 - Dairy, Food and Environmental Sonitotion 7 SustainingMembers 3-A Symbol Council, 1500 Second Chr. Hansen, Inc., 9015 W. Maple Educational Eoundation of the Ave., SE, Suite 209, C-edar Rapids, lA St., Milwaukee, WI 53214; 414.607. National Restaurant Assn., 250 S. 52403; 319.286.9221 57(X) Wacker Dr., Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60606-3834; 800.765.2122 3M Microbiology Products, 3M CIAD A-C, Clarr. A la Victoria Km 0.6, Center, Bldg. 275, St. Paul, MN Hennosillo, Sonora MEXICO 83{XK); Electrol Specialties Company, 55144-1000; 612.733 9558 52.62.80.0057 441 Clark St., South Beloit, IL61080; 815.389.2291 ABC Research, 3437 S.W. 24th Ave., Cogent Technologies Ltd., 11140 (iainesville, FL 32607; 352.372.0436 Luschek Dr., (ancinnati, OH 45241; Evergreen Packaging, Division of 513.469.6800 International Paper, 2400 6th St., Advanced Instruments, Inc,, Two S.W., Cedar Rapids, lA 52406; 319. Technology Way, Norwood, MA DQCI Services, Inc., 5205 Quincy 399.3236 02062; 781.320.9000 St., Mounds View, MN 55112-1400; 612.785.0484 F & H Food Equipment Co., P.O. Anderson Instrument Co., 156 Auriesville Road. Fultonville, NY DARDEN Restaurants, P.O. Box Box 3985, Springfield, MO 65808; 12072; 518.922.5315 593330, Orlando, FL 32859-3330; 417.881.6114 ASI Food Safety Consultants, Inc., 407.245.5330 FoodHandler, 514 Grand Blvd., 7625 Page Blvd., St. Louis, M063133; Darigold, Inc., 635 Elliott Ave. W., Westburv', NY 11590; 800.338.4433 800.477.0778 P.O. Box 79007, W. Seattle, WA Foss North America, Inc., 7682 98119; 206.286.6772 Audits International, 1899 Second Executive Dr., Eden Prairie, MN St., Highland Park, IF 60035-3113; Dean Foods, P.O. Box 7005, Rock¬ 55344-3677; 612.974.9892 847.433.0900 ford, IL 61101-7005; 815.962.0647 FRM Chem, Inc., P O. Box 207, Becton Dickinson Microbiology Decagon Devices, 950 N.E. Nelson Washington, MO 63090; 314.583. Systems, Inc., 7 Ijoveton tarcle. Spades, C;ourt, P.O. Box 835, Pullman, WA 4360 MD 21152-9212; 410.584.8959 99163; 509.332.2756 Gardex Chemicals Ltd., 7 Merid¬ Bentley Instruments, Inc,, 4004 DiverseyLeverDuBois, 255 E. Fifth ian Road, Etobicoke, ON M9W 4Z6; Peavey Road, Chaska, MN 55318; St., Suite 1200, Cincinnati, OH 45202- 800.563.4273 612.448.7600 4799; 513.762.6794 GENE-TRAK Systems, 94 South St., BioControl Systems, Inc., 12822 DonLevy & Associates, Inc., 1551 Hopkinton, MA 01748; 508.435.7400 SE 32nd St., Bellevue, WA 98005; E. 89th Ave., Merrillville, IN 46410; 425.603.1123 219.736.0472 Glo Germ Company, 150 E. Cen¬ ter St., Moab, UT 84532-2430; Biolog, Inc., 3938 Trust Way, Hay¬ DSM Food Specialties, N89 800.842.6622 ward, CA 94545; 510.785.2564 W14475 Patrita Dr., Menomonee bioMerieux, Inc., 595 Anglum Falls, WI 53051; 414.255.7955 Great Western Chemical Co., 1717 E. Fargo, Nampa, ID 83687-6827; Road, Hazelwood, MO 63042-2320; Dynal, Inc., 5 Delaware Dr., Lake 8(K).638.4835 208.466.8437 Success, NY 11042; 516.326.3270 Capitol Wholesale Meats, 911 W. IBA, Inc., 27 Providence Road, P.O. 37th PL, Chicago, IL 60609-1412; Eaton Hall Expositions, 256 Box 31, Millbury, MA 01527; 508. 773.890.0600 Columbia ITirnpike, Florham Park, I 865.6911 NJ 07932; 800.746.9646 Capitol Vial, Inc., 4525 E. Skyline, IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., One Suite 105, Tucson, AZ 85718-1600; Ecolab, Inc., 370 Wabasha St. N., Idexx Dr., Westbrook, ME 04092; 602.529.0788 St. Paul, MN 55102; 612.293 2364 207.856.0300 8 Ooiiy, Food ond Environmentol Sonitofion - JANUARY 2000

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