Giuseppe Agapito · Anna Bernasconi · Cinzia Cappiello · Hasan Ali Khattak · InYoung Ko · Giuseppe Loseto · Michael Mrissa · Luca Nanni · Pietro Pinoli · Azzurra Ragone · Michele Ruta · Floriano Scioscia · Abhishek Srivastava (Eds.) Communications in Computer and Information Science 1668 Current Trends in Web Engineering ICWE 2022 International Workshops, BECS, SWEET and WALS, Bari, Italy, July 5–8, 2022 Revised Selected Papers Communications in Computer and Information Science 1668 EditorialBoardMembers JoaquimFilipe PolytechnicInstituteofSetúbal,Setúbal,Portugal AshishGhosh IndianStatisticalInstitute,Kolkata,India RaquelOliveiraPrates FederalUniversityofMinasGerais(UFMG),BeloHorizonte,Brazil LizhuZhou TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing,China Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttps://link.springer.com/bookseries/7899 · · Giuseppe Agapito Anna Bernasconi · · Cinzia Cappiello Hasan Ali Khattak · · · InYoung Ko Giuseppe Loseto Michael Mrissa · · · Luca Nanni Pietro Pinoli Azzurra Ragone · · Michele Ruta Floriano Scioscia Abhishek Srivastava (Eds.) Current Trends in Web Engineering ICWE 2022 International Workshops, BECS, SWEET and WALS, Bari, Italy, July 5–8, 2022 Revised Selected Papers Editors GiuseppeAgapito AnnaBernasconi MagnaGraeciaUniversity PolitecnicodiMilano Catanzaro,Italy Milano,Italy CinziaCappiello HasanAliKhattak PolitecnicodiMilano NationalUniversityofSciences Milano,Italy andTechnology Islamabad,Pakistan InYoungKo KoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnology GiuseppeLoseto Daejeon,Korea(Republicof) LUMUniversity Casamassima,Italy MichaelMrissa UniversityofPrimorska LucaNanni koper,Slovenia UniversityofLausanne Lausanne,Switzerland PietroPinoli PolitecnicodiMilano AzzurraRagone Milano,Italy UniversityofBariAldoMoro Bari,Italy MicheleRuta PolytechnicUniversityofBari FlorianoScioscia Bari,Italy PolytechnicUniversityofBari Bari,Italy AbhishekSrivastava IndianInstituteofTechnologyIndore Indore,India ISSN 1865-0929 ISSN 1865-0937 (electronic) CommunicationsinComputerandInformationScience ISBN 978-3-031-25379-9 ISBN 978-3-031-25380-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25380-5 ©TheEditor(s)(ifapplicable)andTheAuthor(s),underexclusivelicense toSpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2023 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynow knownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthors,andtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbookare believedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsortheeditors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregardtojurisdictionalclaimsin publishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface This volume collects the papers presented at the workshops co-located with the 22nd International Conference on Web Engineering (ICWE 2022), held on July 5 in Bari, Italy.Theobjectiveoftheconferenceistobringtogetherresearchersandpractitioners fromvariousdisciplinesinacademiaandindustrytoaddressanddiscusstheemerging challengesintheengineeringofWebapplicationsandassociatedtechnologies,aswell astoassesstheimpactofthesetechnologiesonsociety,media,andculture. Asinpreviousyears,themainconferenceprogramwascomplementedbyanumber of co-located workshops that provided a forum for participants to discuss novel and cutting-edgetopics,bothwithintheWebengineeringcommunityandatthecrossroads withothercommunities.Weacceptedthefollowingthreeworkshops,whosepapersare includedinthisvolumeaftertheyunderwentarigorouspeer-reviewprocessandwere presentedduringtheworkshopsonJuly5,2022: – SecondInternationalWorkshoponBigDatadrivenEdgeCloudServices(BECS2022) – FirstInternationalWorkshopontheSemanticWEbofEverything(SWEET2022) – FirstInternationalWorkshoponWebApplicationsforLifeSciences(WALS2022) TheBECSworkshopaimstoprovideavenuetodiscussongoingworkonproviding value-added Web services for users by utilizing big data in edge cloud environments. This year’s workshop included five papers and two keynotes for which we report the abstract. The SWEET workshop focused on the diffusion of AI techniques and technolo- giesintheWebofThingswithparticularattentiontoinnovativemodels,architectures, algorithmsandapplications.Sevenpaperswerepresented. The WALS workshop provided an open discussion space, starting from the three acceptedpapersrelatedtonewapproachestosupportsearch,knowledgeextraction,and datascienceontheWeb,therebyachievingsignificantresultsforhealthcare,precision medicine,biology,genomics,andvirology. We would like to thank everyone who contributed to ICWE 2022 Work- shops.First,wethanktheworkshoporganizersfortheirexcellentworkinidentifyingcutting- edgeand cross-disciplinary topics in the rapidly moving field of Web engineering and organizing inspiring workshops around them. Secondly, we thank the conference organizersandhosts. Ineachworkshop,thepaperswereselectedusingasingleblindreviewprocessand werereviewedbyatleastthreemembersoftheTechnicalProgramCommittee. Awordofthanks goes tothereviewers who provided thorough evaluations ofthe papersandcontributedtothepromotionoftheworkshops.Lastbutnotleast,wethank vi Preface alltheauthorswhosubmittedandpresentedpapersattheworkshopsforhavingshared theirworkwiththecommunityandcontributingtothesuccessoftheseevents. July2022 CinziaCappiello AzzurraRagone Organization ICWE2022WorkshopCo-chairs CinziaCappiello PolitecnicodiMilano,Italy AzzurraRagone UniversityofBari“AldoMoro”,Italy BECS2022WorkshopCo-chairs In-YoungKo KoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnology,Korea (Republicof) AbhishekSrivastava IndianInstituteofTechnologyIndore,India MichaelMrissa InnoRenewCoEandUniversityofPrimorska, Slovenia SWEET2022WorkshopCo-chairs GiuseppeLoseto LUMUniversity,Italy HasanAliKhatthak NationalUniversityofSciencesandTechnology, Islamabad,Pakistan MicheleRuta PolytechnicUniversityofBari,Italy FlorianoScioscia PolytechnicUniversityofBari,Italy WALS2022WorkshopCo-chairs AnnaBernasconi PolitecnicodiMilano,Italy GiuseppeAgapito “MagnaGraecia”University,Italy LucaNanni UniversityofLausanne,Switzerland PietroPinoli PolitecnicodiMilano,Italy TechnicalProgramCommittee Doo-HwanBae KoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceand Technology,SouthKorea JongmoonBaik KoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceand Technology,SouthKorea BenNjimaCheyma MARSLab,Tunisia EunkyoungJee KoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceand Technology,SouthKorea viii Organization MinsooKim KoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceand Technology,SouthKorea JeminLee SungkyunkwanUniversity,SouthKorea FaïzaLoukil UniversitéPolytechniqueHauts-de-France, France MartinMusicante UFRN,Brazil JongsePark KoreaAdvancedInstituteofScienceand Technology,SouthKorea PlacidoSouzaNeto IFRN,Brazil PrabhatK.Upadhyay IndianInstituteofTechnologyIndore,India SeongwookYoun KoreaNationalUniversityofTransportation, SouthKorea GiuseppeAnastasi UniversityofPisa,Italy FernandoBobillo UniversityofZaragoza,Spain AntonioCaruso UniversityofSalento,Italy LucaDeCicco PolytechnicUniversityofBari,Italy DanielaDeVenuto PolytechnicUniversityofBari,Italy PasqualeDelVecchio LUMUniversity“GiuseppeDegennaro”,Italy EugenioDiSciascio PolytechnicUniversityofBari,Italy FrancescoM.Donini UniversityofTuscia,Italy GiancarloFortino UniversityofCalabria,Italy NicolaMagaletti LUMEnterprise,Italy AgostinoMarcelloMangini PolytechnicUniversityofBari,Italy AndreaOmicini UniversityofBologna,Italy EvanPatton MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,USA GiovanniSchiuma LUMUniversity“GiuseppeDegennaro”,Italy GiustinaSecundo LUMUniversity“GiuseppeDegennaro”,Italy OshaniSeneviratne RensselaerPolytechnicInstitute,USA QuanZ.Sheng MacquarieUniversity,Australia WilliamVanWoensel DalhousieUniversity,Canada FeliceVitulano ExpriviaS.p.A.,Italy SheraliZeadally UniversityofKentucky,USA ArifCanakoglu PoliclinicodiMilanoOspedaleMaggiore- FondazioneIRCCSCa’Granda,Italy MarioCannataro “MagnaGraecia”UniversityofCatanzaro,Italy StefanoCeri PolytechnicUniversityofMilan,Italy CarloD’Eramo TechnicalUniversityofDarmstadt,Germany JoseLuisGarrido UniversityofGranada,Spain GiancarloGuizzardi UniversityofTwente,Netherlands AnaLéonPalacio UniversitatPolitècnicadeValència,Spain SergioLifschitz PontificalCatholicUniversityofRiodeJaneiro, Brazil Organization ix OscarPastor UniversitatPolitècnicadeValència,Spain RosarioMichaelPiro PolytechnicUniversityofMilan,Italy JoséFabiánReyesRomán UniversitatPolitècnicadeValència,Spain PasqualeStano UniversityofSalento,Italy EmanuelWeitschek UniNettunoUniversity,Italy