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Cumulated Index Medicus 1995: Vol 36 Iss 11 PDF

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Preview Cumulated Index Medicus 1995: Vol 36 Iss 11

ISSN: 0090-1423 National Library of Medicine Volume 36, 1995 Subject Index Sph-Z 1 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH ¥ AND HUMAN SERVICES Public Health Service National Institutes of Health NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE 8600 Rockville Pike Bethesda, Maryland 20894 NIH Publication No. 96-259 Cumulated Index Medicus © All or portions of this publication are protected against copying or other reproduction outside of the United States in accordance with the provisions of Article II of the Universal Copyright Convention. National Library of Medicine Cataloging in Publication Cumulated Index medicus. Vol. 1 (Jan.-Dec. 1960)- --Chicago : American Medical Association ; Washington, D.C. : Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.O. [distributor], 1961- v. Vols. for 1971-1978 issued as DHEW publication ; no. (NIH) 72-259, etc.; for 1979- as NIH publication ; no. 80-259, etc. Annual cumulation of the monthly issues of Index medicus. Continues: Quarterly cumulative Index medicus. Issues for 1967- include Bibliography of medical reviews. Vols. for 1965- issued by the National Library of Medicine. 1. Bibliography of Medicine 2. Medicine - indexes I. American Medical Association II. National Library of Medicine (U.S.). II. Bibliography of medical reviews IV. Index medicus V. Series: DHEW publication ; no. (NIH) 72-259, etc. VI. Series: NIH publication ; no. 80-259, etc. ISSN 0090-1423 = Cumulated Index medicus. ZW | 1384 This book is printed on acid-free paper for permanence. Use of funds for printing this periodical has been approved by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget through September 30, 1996. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 CUMULATED INDEX MEDICus 1995 CONTENTS The Indexing Operation Subject Heading Changes Arrangement Subject Section Author Section Bibliography of Medical Reviews Access to Articles Cited Interlibrary Loan Policy Other Resources MEDICAL SUBJECT HEADINGS (Contents) Medical Subject Headings JOURNALS INDEXED Abbreviation Listing Full Title Listing BooK 2 Subject Index A BooK 3 Subject Index Book 4 Subject Index BooK 5 Subject Index BOoK 6 Subject Index Gl-Inp Book 7 Subject Index Ins-Mc BOOK 8 Subject Index Me-On Book 9 Subject Index Oo-Pr Book 10 Subject Index BooK 11 Subject Index BooK 12 Author Index A-De Boox 13 Author Index Dh-Jd BooK 14 Author Index Je-Moo Book 15 Author Index Mor-She BooK 16 Author Index Shi-Z BooK 17 Bibliography of Medical Reviews SPERMINE URINE BF cx s:» Albright's syndrome [letter] Dowler JG, et al. Br J Ophthalmol 1995 May;79(5):503-4 UrdMiiansrat-rreAysp sr —;s2y1n(d2 )2a:) .b27o 5f- 8 6 rgJE , eitn atlh.e Eaxdpu ltL unrges piRreast or1y9 95 Aa 6f i7sct(aul4sa) e: p22o-(7fC- 9C Ftor)af.n sotrhDberi otsamslo ntPih,n. t reatc Traranali.ua mla Dteildc a mMaecgader otJui ndd—1ec9ra9lv5ye irnnAgop urs;a Isoaplinantteiea-dlp ituatiudtmraoreryn. o caontrNitobitocsdoiute sr,o pK,hp iitnu eitt adreaylf .i ccyisEetnn,dc oysc prh eansosJio dcia1al9t 9e4cd y stD weaicnt;dh SPERMIOCYTES see SPERMATOCYTES sMeaeym;i2n6g(l4y) :2i7n9n-o8c0u ous injury. Sadiq SA, et al. Injury 1995 Mu4c1o(c6e)l:e63 1o-f7 the sphenoid sinus with acute bilateral blindness: SPERMOPHILUS see SCIURIDAE Vomero-sphenoidal disarticulation during the Le Fort I report of a case. Hao SP. J Formos Med Assoc 1994 Jun; maxillary osteotomy: report of case. Smith KS, et al. 93(6):519-21 SPHAERIALES [AJ stOurdayl of the intraorbSiutragl b1l9o95o d Afplro;w5 3u(s4i)n:g4 6u5l-t7r asound color Bitohleo giscp hemnaorikde rss inuosf. iGnvaansdivoeu r-piEtduwitaarryd s adRe,n ometa sa l involving Doppler mapping — in optic canal fracture cases] Mod Pathol 1995 Feb;8(2):160-4 CHEMISTRY Nakamaru S, e Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 1995 Jul; Modified midfacial degloving. A practical approach to Apcioopsrpooprhaimliodues, funag us neAwp iospaonrtaif unmgoanlt agneaig.e ntA lfatfarfotma AAth,e 99(7):843-8 ty “ Abstr.) (Jpn) epxatreannsaisvael sbiinluasteersa.l Bbuecnhiwgan ldt umCo,u rest alo.f Rthhien onlaosgaly c1a9v9i5t y Maarn;d et al. J Nat Prod 1994 Dec;57(12):1696-702 INNERVATION 33(1):39-42 Sphenochoanal polyp in children. Diagnosis and treatment. GENETICS Endoscopic transseptal vidian neurectomy. el-Guindy A. Crampette L, et al. Rhinology 1995 Mar;33(1):43-5 Arch Head Neck 1994 Dec; Adjuvant itraconazole in the treatment of destructive A nonmammalian homolog of the PAF1 gene (Zellweger 120(12):1347-S1 sphenoid aspergillosis. Rowe-Jones JM, et al. Rhinology syndrome) discovered as a gene involved in caryogamy 1994 Dec;32(4):203-7 (37 ref.) in the fungus Podospora anserina. Berteaux-Lecellier V, PATHOLOGY [The diagnosis and treatment of sphenoid inflammatory et al. Cell 1995 Jun 30;81(7):1043-51 Cavernous angioma of the optic canal: role of CT and MRI. neoplasms and sphenoid sinus tumors] Zhang L, et al. REevvMPieaodrrdes;oni2sco7pen( o 4r)a:f o3ofr7a 9n-sag8e ir6ai nlntoa .n g-llHiineveriamrn ga,n nplsa usnmdJii,d ffseet reainln.t iaCttuheredr Gamesuncteoatmn ytc 1e9t9eo5f FrofS1nra8tto(aon6l )t :o9Ks9,p0p h-lee1ant g oiiaodlc.a elp Jh asCluoytu mrpeu.s te cCoaAnssdseia srtyr e pToorttmo. o grFsry anno1sc9te9ol4s isNP Co,v o-fDe te cta;hle . [RCoo(lsEhentug én.og mo afA sHb uscatoor fm. p)Et urhthe e rsPipiz heeYdne oni dtH oosmuio nguKsr oa wpiThtsyha iCnihtni rha ctrh1ae9n 9i4a;dl2i 9a(eg3xn)to:es ni1ss(4i C0oh-nio2])f IsoCCPluroarydtrpio ohsnopGG noeeeranncaneetdt rt i acan11h s99ae99rr44pai acnrtaaANes uorigvitb;iz-yc2aD a6te.i(c co2o;np)P2 p:o6e1lo(r8af.54s --ha66 oM) cva:kir5 rb2uas8J-cJ-r,h3 e 4sei ts Kt,aa ln.te t malu.t ant of ExJJ3t 1r(aN6ge)Pnue:ard3toi9hsa9itu-crr4 g0 0c e1m9e9n5 toOmcat.; 83V(i4v)iS:at7nr3 a3b-Ai6Js ,m use t al1. 994 Nov-Dec; [WOJMo,va mycea-ht Jniun alnn.w;i i(ktR3ohe)v v: f1e1Cv-elI4riu,n M ,h( EEesnapgde .ta c1h9Aea9lb,5.s traMV.nae)dy s t;rn1h 9i5n(oO5rt)roh:re3ia5n]o5 l-aE6rs ipniggoal Al((z1RSou9pls9aa)4) Moabnidl e sgernoeuspce nIcIe int(rgornos,u p DNIIA inctirrocnlse,s , trreavnesrpsoes ittiroann,s criapgtiansge, SelGlJa,r aetn da l.p arNaesuerlolairm algeisniogn s Cliinnv olNv inAgm th1e9 9s4k ulAlu gb;as4e(.3 )F:e5l4s3b-e6r0g ANATOMY & HISTOLOGY 9m3i(t1o-c3h)o:n2d2r5i-a8, (3fu1n gir)ef.. ) Belcour L, et al. Genetica 1994; [T(u7m0o rrse f.)o f the sphenoid. Contribution of imaging technics GiaRnhti noslpohgeyn oi1d9 95 sinMuasr. ;3A3 (1c)a:s5e2 -3r eport. Sennaroglu L, et al. with special reference to the role of magnetic resonance] The sphenoid sinus during childhood: establishment of METABOLISM Gualdi GF, et al. Clin Ter 1995 May;146(5):373-81 (Eng. normal developmental standards by MRI. Szolar D, et al. Abstr.) ta) Radiol Anat 1994;16(2):193-8 L-741,494, a fungal metabolite that is an inhibitor of [Anatomical relationship of the ethmoid-sphenoid areas to interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme. Salvatore MJ, et al. PHYSIOPATHOLOGY the optic canal and the internal carotid artery] Li Y, et Nat Prod 1994 Jun;57(6):755-60 [The sphenoidal electrodes in epilepsy] Tuunainen A, et al. al. Chung Hua Erh Pi Yen Hou Ko Tsa Chih 1995; PATHOGENICITY Duodecim 1992;108(5):486-91 (Fin) [Su3r0g(i2c)a:l8 7-a9n0a to(Emnyg . ofA btshter .)la teral wall of the sphenoid s(iCnhuis)] Virus-mediated or transgenic suppression of a G-protein RADIATION EFFECTS Wang J, et al. alpha subunit and attenuation of fungal virulence. Choi GH, Hua Erh Pi Yen Hou Ko Tsa Chih 1994;29(3):143-4 et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Jan 3;92(1):305-9 Radiation-induced osteosarcomas of the skull: report of two (Eng. Abstr.) (Chi) cases and review of the literature. Salvati M, et al. VIROLOGY Clin Neurol Neurosurg 1994 Aug;96(3):226-9 PATHOLOGY Isolation and characterization of a virus-resistant mutant of RADIOGRAPHY Langerhans cell histiocytosis involving the sphenoid sinus CCurryrp hoGneencettr ia1 994p araNsoivti-cDae. c;P2o6l(a5s-h6o)c:k5 28JJ-,3 4e t al. Cavernous angioma of the optic canal: role of CT and MRI. aAnJdN Rs upeArmi orJ oNrebiutraolr adfiisoslu re.1 99S5t roAmprb;e1r6g( 4 JSS, upept l)a:l.9 64-7 Virus-mediated or transgenic suppression of a G-protein Sato K, et al. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1994 Nov-Dec; Endoscopic resection of a sphenoethmoid osteoma: a case alpha subunit and attenuation of fungal virulence. Choi GH, 18(6):990-1 report. Menezes CA, et al. Ear Nose Throat J 1994 Aug; et al. Proe Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Jan 3;92(1):305-9 (Methods for the anthropologic and teleradiographic study 73(8):598-600 (13 ref.) of the pterygoid process} Harnet JC, et al. Endoscopic view of exposed vital structures following SPHAEROPHORUS see FUSOBACTERIUM Arch Anat Histol Embryol 1991-92;74:3-10 (Eng. Abstr.) sphenoethmoidectomy. Yanagisawa E, et al. (Fre) Ear Nose Throat J 1994 Nov;73(11):810-1 SPHAEROPHORUS INFECTIONS see [The pterygoclival trihedron: its 3D reconstruction, stability Chondrosarcoma of the paranasal sinuses presenting with eye FUSOBACTERIUM INFECTIONS and possible variations during growth] Rousset MM, et symptoms. Rowley H, et al. ir J Med Sci 1995 Jul-Sep; al. Bull Group Int Rech Sci Stomatol Odontol 1994 164(3):205-6 (10 ref.) SPHAEROPHORUS NECROPHORIUS see Mar-Jun;37(1-2):37-44 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) Ectopic prolactinoma on MRI. Hattori N, et al. FUSOBACTERIUM NECROPHORUM [A comparative study of the pterygopalatine fossa by J Comput Assist Tomogr 1994 Nov-Dec;18(6):936-8 computed tomography and magnetic resonance] Manfré Sphenoid carcinoma: report of a case. Lutcavage GJ, et al. SPHAGNUM see PLANTS L, et al. Radiol Med (Torino) 1994 Sep;88(3):183-9 (Eng. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1995 Apr;53(4):469-73 Abstr.) (Ita) Malignant teratocarcinosarcoma of the sphenoid sinus. SPHENOID BONE Shemen L, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995 Mar; SURGERY 112(3):496-S00 The utility of placing sphenoidal electrodes under the Transsphenoidal adenomectomy. McEwen DR. AORN J Intra: >henoidal encephalocele: diagnosis and management. foramen ovale with fluoroscopic guidance. Kanner AM, 1995 Feb;61(2):321-37; quiz 339-42 (23 ref.) Wiiner A, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1994 Dec; et al. J Clin ysiol 1995 Jan;12(1):72-81 Visual outcome after transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary 111(6):834-7 Maintenance of temporal fossa contour following adenomas. Peter M, et al. Br J Neurosurg 1995 Apr; [Tumors of the sphenoid. Contribution of imaging technics anterolateral skull base surgery. Stanley RB Jr. 9(2):151-7 with special saiuaaes to the role of magnetic resonance] 1995 Aug;105(8 Pt 1):872-5 Subperiosteal, subperiorbital dissection and division of the Gualdi GF, et al. Clin Ter 1995 May;146(5):373-81 ee. [Leiomyosarcoma metastatizing to the sphenoid bone anterior and posterior ethmoid arteries for meningiomas Abstr.) ta) presenting exophthalmos: a case report] Matsumoto §S, et of the cribriform plate and planum sphenoidale: technical {A rare tumor of the sphenoid sinus] Bystrenin VA, p.a l. al. No Shinkei Geka 1995 Jul;23(7):621-5 (Eng. Abstr.) note. McDermott MW, et al. Neurosurgery 1995 Jun; Vestn Otorinolaringol 1994 Sep-Dec;(5-6):50-1 (Rus) (Jpn) 36(6):1215-8; discussion 1218-9 [Sphenoidal metastasis of laryngeal carcinoma] Morales [Multiple meningioma associated with intraosseous and [Surgery of the infratemporal fossa. An improved cutaneous Angulo C, et al. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp 1994 Jul-Aug; tentorial meningioma--case report] Takanashi Y, et al. access technic] Vaillant JM. 45(4):287-9 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) No To Shinkei 1994 Sep;46(9):884-8 (16 ref.) (Eng. Abstr.) Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac 1994;95(6):446-50 (Eng. (Jpn) Abstr.) (Fre) RADIOGRAPHY [Orbito-cranial reconstruction and unilateral optic canal Sinus within a sinus: a mammoth extramural ethmoid air cell. ANATOMY & HISTOLOGY release in a patient with left fronto-orbital fibrous dysplasia: Martin DS, et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1995 Feb; [Methods for the anthropologic and teleradiographic study a case report] Nanami T, et al. No Shinkei Geka 1994 Oct; 104(2):161 o=f Pony process] Harnet JC, et al. 22(10):967-71 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Protrusion of the optic nerve into the ethmoid and sphenoid istol Embryol 1991-92;74:3-10 (Eng. Abstr.) [The transseptal approach in transsphenoidal surgery of sinus: prospective study of 150 CT studies. Dessi P, et al. (Fre) pituitary neoplasms] Gierek T, et al. Otolaryngol Pol 1994; Neuroradiology 1994 Oct;36(7):515-6 [A comparative study of the pterygopalatine fossa by 48(6):533-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Pol) computed tomography and magnetic resonance] Manfré SURGERY L, et al. Radiol Med (Torino) 1994 Sep;88(3):183-9 (Eng, SPHENOID SINUS Toxic shock syndrome in transsphenoidal neurosurgery. Abstr.) (Ita) Remote afterloading system radiotherapy through sphenoid Mohsenipour I, et al. Neurochir (Wien) 1994; GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT sAimn us J foOrt olTa4r ynngaoslo ph1a9r9y4n geJaull -Acuagn;c1e5r(. 4)F:u2j9i7n-o3 00K , et Ins1t2r8u(m1e-n4t)a:t1i6o9n- 70f or endoscopic sinus surgery. Lesserson JA, Postnatal development of the central skull oom normal Sphenoid sinus involvement in neuroblastoma. Kohli-Kumar et al. Ear Nose Throat J 1994 Aug;73(8):522-4, 527, 531 variants. Madeline LA, et 995 Sep; M, et al. Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 1994 Nov; (15 ref.) 196(3):757-63 16(4):377-9 Endoscopic resection of a sphenoethmoid osteoma: a case [A cephalometric study of the pterygoid process during Barosinus pneumocele: transient visual loss due to sphenoid report. Menezes CA, et al. Ear Nose Throat J 1994 Aug; growth] Harnet JC, et al. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac sinus pneumocele in a U.S. Air Force pilot. Bell AF, et 73(8):598-600 (13 ref.) 1995;96(2):61-5 (Eng. Abstr.) (Fre) al. Aviat Space Environ Med 1995 Mar;66(3):276-9 Functional endoscopic sinus surgery for isolated sphenoid Bilateral sudden visual loss due to sphenoid mucocele in sinus disease. Gilain L, et al. Head Neck 1994 Sep-Oct; 15088 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995 SPHINCTEROTOMY, ENDOSCOPIC 16(5):433-7 Ayala S, et al. Int J Hematol 1995 Jul;62(1):53-4 Giudice E, et al. Br J Haematol 1994 Sep;88(1):52-5 Repair of temporosphenoidal encephalocele with a [Red cell ferritin in non-leukaemic various erythropoietic Increased membrane-protein methylation in hereditary vascularized split calvarial cranioplasty: technical case disorders] Idaka K. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi 1994 May; spherocytosis. A marker of cytoskeletal disarray. Ingrosso report. Clyde BL, et al. Neurosurgery 1995 Jan;36(1):202-6; 69(3):555-62 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) D, et al. Eur J Biochem 1995 Mar 15;228(3):894-8 discussion 206 (41 ref.) [Abnormal changes in erythrocyte membrane proteins in Closure of cerebrospinal fluid leakage after transsphenoidal hereditary spherocytosis and their relation to clinical and SURGERY surgery: technical note [letter; comment] Hardy J. biological aspects of the disease] Ayala S, et al. Estimating the risk for sepsis after splenectomy in hereditary Neurosw: 1994 Dec;35(6):1189. Comment on: Med Clin (Bare) 1995 Jun 10;105(2):45-9 (Eng. Abstr.) spherocytosis. Schilling RF. Ann Intern Med 1995 Feb 1; Neurosurgery 1994 Jul;35(1):159-60. (Spa) Intranasal sphenoethmoidectomy: an evolution of technique. 122(3):187-8 Katsantonis GP, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1994 COMPLICATIONS Lasppalreonsocmoepgiacl y:s plae necacsteo myr epofrotr . coYnegee nitJCa,l estp healr.o cCyatno siJs Swuirtgh {InDterca;n1as1a1l( 6):7e8n1d-o6s copic management of cerebrospinal Interaction of hereditary spherocytosis and alpha 1995 Feb;38(1):73-6 rhinorrhea] Xu G, et al. thalassaemia: a family study. Li CK, et al. [Partial splenectomy for hematological indication. Apropos Acta Haematol 1994;91(4):201-5 of 40 cases] Kehila M, et al. Ann Chir eee (CEhnugn.g AHbusatr .)E rh Pi Yen Hou Ko Tsa Chih 1994;29(4):2(3C1h-i3) Open heart operation in a young child with spherocytosis. (Fre) ['Cerebral running nose’: cerebrospinal rhinorrhea (letter)] Kawahira Y, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1994 Oct;58(4):1166-8 {Hereditary spherocytosis: clinical characteristics and Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and red cell treatment with splenectomy] Jonte F, et al. [T4Mh;ie1d3 ds9ue(r9lg)wi:ec4ae6lr3 dt reMaJt,m enett aol.f Na emdu cToicjedlsech ro fG tehnee esspkhde no1i9d9 5 s(iDMnuautsr)} pmreomdburcainneg cdherfoecntisc: haadedmiotilvyet ico r ansayenmeirgai.s tiAcl finiinttoe raFc,t ioent ali.n Sangre (Barc) 1995 Feb;40(1):45-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) Br J Haematol 1994 May;87(1):148-52 THERAPY (S5h-k6a)r:u4b8o- 50A N, et al. Vestn Otorinolaringol 1994 Sep-D(Reucs;) Isowliatthe d hewreeadkinteasrsy osfp htehreo ceyxttoesnisso.r Shpaillnunceirs lRoJn,g uest ianl. a patient Parstpihaelr ocsyptloesniics [elemtbtoelr]i zJaitmiéonn ez inM , a et chali.l dE urw iJt h Pedhiearterd it1a9r9y5 LargUe LTpiRtAuiStaTryR UCadTeUnRomEa of the sphenoid sinus and the HedFroeeodhtiy tdarAronygk elen assIepn hte dr1eo9fc9iy5ct ioesFnicesyb .; 16S(aa2tn)dh: e1e0s0h- g2i uP,c osete -6al . phosphate [CJounng;e n1i5t4a(l6 ):s5p0h1e-r2o cytosis in children] Nowaczyk-Michalak nasopharynx: report of a case with ultrastructural J Assoc Physicians India 1994 Mar;42(3):259 A, et al. Wiad Lek 1994 May;47(9-10):325-8 (Eng. —(Po l) evaluations. Kikuchi K, et al. Surg Neurol 1994 Oct Pseudohyperkalaemia associated with hereditary 42(4):330-4 spherocytosis in four members of a family [see comments] SPHINCTEROPLASTY, TRANSDUODENAL see Alani FS, et al. Postgrad MedJ 1994 Oct:; 70(828):749-51 SPHINCTEROTOMY, TRANSHEPATIC SPHENOID SINUSITIS . Comment in: Postgrad Med J 1995 Mar;71(833):187. COMPLICATIONS Pssepuhdeorhoycypteorskiasl ae[lmeittae r; ascsoomcimaetnetd ] wiJtohl obhee reOdMi.ta ry SPHINCTEROTOMY, ENDOSCOPIC P J 1995 Mar;71(833):187. Comment on: Advantages of sphincterotomy and nasobiliary tube drainage MR features of pachymeningitis presenting with sixth-nerve Postgrad Med J 1994 Oct;70(828):749-51. in the treatment of cystic duct stump leak complicating palsy secondary to sphenoid sinusitis. Nemzek W, et al. [Not round, but — (letter)] Wohlenberg H. laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Barthel J, et al. SpsAoinJntuNsaiRnt ieso Ausam n d cJe arlNelebeurrrogosiprc iandraihloi lni tfils1u.9i 9d 5M erhlAipanrmo;er1dr6 h(e4aJ , Sweutip tphall ). :a9s6s0o-ci3a ted [CdaMsueeed otfoK lhieanr ed1i 9t9a4r y JPuloi nmf1e5ec;t8 i9o(n7]): 4a0In0te o miMa, = - aplastic a(tGtearc)k EncAdhmoos lceJod poicGhcao sltirstophehiniatnsecirtso elr oint1 o99mp5ya t iAefnuotgrs ; 9s0uw(is8tp)he: c1t3ea2ndd 2 -4w ithout stones. Allergy Proc 1994 Jul-Aug;15(4):197-200 Nippon Naika Gakkai Zasshi 1994 al 10:83(7) 1197-8 Prat F, et al. Am J Gastroenterol 1995 May;90(5):727-31 Intractable headache: aseptic meningitis and sphenoidal (Jpn) Safety of ERCP during an acute MI [letter] Rahmin MG, Intsirnaucsriatinsi.a l Sielxbteernstseiionn SoDf. spCheepnhoailda lgsiian usi1t9i9s.4 XOcetn;o1s4 (5C),: 3e7t6 -a8l . [Helryemdpihtaormya sipnh etrhoec ystpolseiesn ] aAsrsiocsiaawtae d K,7 et al.n on-Hodgkin's Wierte -agl.u iAdmed J aGastr.oenter ol 19S9h5e r—m—any S, ore 9 Head Neck 1995 Jul-Aug;17(4):346-50 (16 ref.) Rinsho Ketsueki 1994 Sep;35(9):871-5 (Eng. Abstr.) Am J Gastroenterol 994 Dec:89(12):2125- ° (is ref.) Reversible blindness secondary to acute sphenoid sinusitis. ((JJ pn) Endoscopic sphincterotomy without fluoroscopic control in Postma GN, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995 Jun pee fewero r Zagoni T, et al. Men1i1n2g(i6t)i:s7 42a-n6d sphenoidal sinusitis associated with free gas DIAGNOSIS 995 Jun;90(6):1028. Comment on: Am in the suprasellar cistern. Maxwell FC, et al. MR findings in hereditary spherocytosis. Soler R, et al. ;p then 78 Jan;89(1):109-12. Comment on: Am Pediatr Radiol 1994;24(8):594-5 Comput Med Imaging Graph 1995 Mar-—Apr;19(2):247-50 J Gastroenterol 1994 Sep;89(9):1596-7. [PasRiiennvufs uiltN ies.u roopClho tnht(arPliarbmiuostp)il oeng1 9i9ao4 f; 15ic0ma(au4gs)ie:nd3g 0]9 -b1Vy3o lp(ceEh nrgoL.n, i ceA tb satslr.p. h) e(nForied) [(HU(Ceent1rco 0eeb adralitsr.tae fai.rn)Ay , pasertp ahveaelrr.o tceMy1b9ter9oda4s l i sJC sulpilana;n 3cd4e ((-B7aoa) rc:cpc4)au1 r1pa-y1v3i9e n9r5gt e bFlreeasbli onm1] a8s;S1sc0 h4m((il6te)((tt:GtS 2eep3rraR)7)),] RMeacepantopo aspmigartlmae.iio mvsneeAa nmlt c bhiJool lefa a Snnuddsgru aigcft oel gto1yrns9 at9gmo5-osn tfe e sJr udmelu ni;rnd1i 7onft0sgoh(c le1o l)pl:oiea5wlcp1-d a-eur4rpo ls syp.ch ooipfDin ecce tpnaeitrtioectnhotismn y wGiPft,ohr DIAGNOSIS {Hterreeadtimteanrty wistphh ersopclyetnoescits:o my] clJinoinctael F,c heatr aaclt.e ristics and c1h6o9l(e5)c:y4s8t4e-c7t omy. Roush TS, et al. Am J Surg 1995 May; intractable headache: aseptic meningitis and sphenoidal Sangre (Barc) 1995 Feb;40(1):45-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) The role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography sinusitis. Silberstein SD. Cephalalgia 1994 Oct;14(5):376-8 with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the management of Endoscopic view of sphenoid sinus mucocele. Yanagisawa DRUG THERAPY choledocholithiasis. Cisek PL, et al. Am Surg 1994 Oct; E, et al. Ear Nose Throat J 1995 Apr;74(4):220-1 60(10):772-6 [The diagnosis and treatment of sphenoid inflammatory Effect of corticosteroids in hereditary spherocytosis. Duru Outcome of surgery for failed endoscopic extraction of neoplasms and sphenoid sinus tumors] Zhang L, et al. F, et al. Acta Paediatr Jpn 1994 Dec;36(6):666-8 common bile duct stones in elderly patients. Davidson BR, C(Ehnugn.g AHbusatr .)E rh Pi Yen Hou Ko Tsa Chih 1994;29(3):1(4C0h-i2) ENZYMOLOGY Bileet adl.u ctA nns toRne sC oliln Stuhreg lEanpgalr os1c9o9p4i c Seepr;a7. 6(5I)s :3p2r0e-o3p erative [Chronic sphenoid By Zhang X, et al. Enhanced Mg(2+)-ATPase activity in ghosts from HS sphincterotomy necessary? Phillips EH, et al. Arch Surg Chung Hua Erh Yen How Ko Tsa Chih 1995;30(2):95-7 erythrocytes and in normal ghosts stripped of membrane 1995 Aug;130(8):880-5; discussion 885-6 (28 ref.) (Eng. Abstr.) (Chi) skeletal proteins may reflect enhanced aminophospholipid Scintigraphic evaluation of bile dynamics before and after translocase activity. Vermeulen WP, et al. endoscopic sphincterotomy. Chandramouli B, et al. ETIOLOGY Br J Haematol 1995 May;90(1):56-64 Clin Nucl Med 1994 Sep;19(9):800-2 [Subdural empyema in the setting of sphenoid sinusitis] Tutaj Endoscopic therapy of biliary and pancreatic disorders in A, et al. Neurol Neurochir Pol 1995 Jan-Feb;29(1):103-9 ETIOLOGY children. Brown KO, et al. Endoscopy 1994 Nov; (Pol) Unoifq ubealnyd h3i gahnedr/ oirn cbiadnendc e4 .2o fa si sotlhaet epda tohro gceonmebsiisn edo f daeuftiocsioemnacly En2d6o(s9c)o:p7i19c- 23p apillotomy in a child with a biliocutaneous PHYSIOPATHOLOGY Jdaopmainneasnet lyp opuilnahteiroint.e d Inohueer edTi,t areyt al.s phInetr ocJy tHoesmiast oli n 19t9h4e 2fi6s(t6u)l:a 565[ letter] Ormeci N, et al. Endoscopy 1994 Aug; [SuA,b duerta la l.e mNpeuyreomla Nienu rtohceh isre ttiPnogl of1 9s95p heJnaoni—dF esbi;n2us9i(t1is)]: 1T0u3t-a9j Dec;60(4):227-38 Cofmomlloonwi ngb ilee ndduocstc opsitocn e spfhoirnmcatteiroont ominyd.u ceSdz anbtyo tIo,m aett o al.s kin (Pol) GENETICS TheErnadpoesuctoipcy p1a9n9c4r eaOtcitc;o2b6i(l8i)a:r7y1 2 endoscopy. Siegel JH, et al. SPHEROCYTES Mutations of conserved arginines in the membrane domain Gastroenterologist 1995 Mar;3(1):28-40 (81 ref.) of erythroid band 3 lead to a decrease in Sphincterotomy for gallstone pancreatitis [letter; comment] RADIATION EFFECTS membrane-associated band 3 and to the phenotype of Baillie J. Gastrointest 1995 May;41(5):527-8. hereditary spherocytosis. Jarolim P, et al. Blood 1995 Feb Comment on: Gastrointest Endosc 1994 Is there a cell-to-cell contact effect on the X-ray 1;85(3):634—40 Sep-Oct;40(5):573-5. dose-survival response of mammalian cells? Reddy NM, Comparison of the ankyrin (AC)n microsatellites in genomic Endoscopic treatment in pancreas divisum. Collawn C, et et al. Scanning Microse 1994;8(3):621-8; discussion 628-9 DNA and mRNA reveals absence of one ankyrin mRNA al. Gastrointest Endosc 1995 Jun;41(6):621-2 allele in 20% of patients with hereditary spherocytosis. A prospective assessment of results for needle-knife SPHEROCYTOSIS, HEREDITARY Jarolim P, et al. Blood 1995 Jun 1;85(11):3278-82 papillotomy and standard endoscopic sphincterotomy. Location and PCR-based detection of three polymorphisms Foutch PG. Gastrointest Endose 1995 Jan;41(1):25-32 see related of the human erythrocyte beta-spectrin gene (SPTB). Endoscopic pancreatic duct sphincterotomy: indications, ANEMIA, SIDEROBLASTIC Gallagher PG, et al. Br J Haematol 1994 Oct;88(2):413-4 technique, and analysis of results. Kozarek RA, et al. A novel mutation in the erythrocyte protein 4.2 gene of Gastrointest Endose 1994 Sep-Oct;40(5):592-8 BLOOD Japanese patients with hereditary spherocytosis (protein 4.2 Cystic duct leak after laparoscopic cholecystectomy despite Red cell membrane protein abnormalities in hereditary Fukuoka). Takaoka Y, et al. Br J Haematol 1994 Nov; preoperative sphincterotomy. Libby ED, et al. spherocytosis in Brazil. Saad ST, et al. Br J Haematol 1994 88(3):527-33 Gastrointest Endose 1995 May;41(5):511-4 Oct;88(2):295-9 (Molecular aspects of erythrocyte membrane disorders] Saad Endoscopic sphincterotomy for biliary pancreatitis: an Viral-associated haemophagocytosis and elevated serum ST, et al. Rev Assoc Med Bras 1994 Jul-Sep;40(3):216-24 alternative to cholecystectomy in high-risk patients [see TNF-alpha with parvovirus-B19-related pancytopenia in (79 ref.) (Por) comments] Siegel JH, et al. Gastrointest Endosc 1994 patients with hereditary spherocytosis. Watanabe M, et al. Sep-Oct;40(5):573-5. Comment in: Gastrointest Endosc Clin Lab Haematol 1994 Jun;16(2):179-82 (12 ref.) METABOLISM 1995 May;41(5):527-8. Higher incidence of isolated or combined deficiency of band Erythrocyte membrane protein alterations underlying clinical Endoscopic therapy of pancreatic stones. Alhalel R, et al. 3 and/or band 4.2 in hereditary spherocytosis (HS) [letter] heterogeneity in hereditary spherocytosis. Miraglia del Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am 1995 Jan;5(1):195-215 (48 15089 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995 SPHINCTEROTOMY, ENDOSCOPIC ref.) ADVERSE EFFECTS Singapore Med J 1994 Dec;35(6):568-9 Surgery for pancreas divisum. Keith RG. Endoscopic sphincterotomy and biliary drainage in patients [Palliative endoscopic treatment of adenocarcinoma of ~ -r e Endose Clin N Am 1995 Jan;5(1):171-80 (16 with cholangitis due to common bile duct stones. Boender Vater’s ampulla: medium and long-term results] ref.) J, et al. Am J 1995 Feb;90(2):233-8 D '‘Abrigeon G, et al. Ann Chir 1994;48(11):998-1002 (Eng. Pancreas divisum. Diagnosis, clinical rr ee and Pneumomediastinum after endoscopic sphincterotomy. Abstr.) (Fre) management alternatives. Lehman GA, (What are the real results of endoscopic sphincterotomy?] a intest Endosc Clin N Am 1995 A st: 145-70 (85 PorCtiaalc civae noDu,s etg aasl . asA ma cJom plication of E1R9C95P Maanrd; 9e0n(d3)o:s4c7o5p-i7c Boyer J. Gastroenterol Clin Biol 1994;18(11):1009-13 (16 ref.) sphincterotomy. Herman JB, et al. Am J Gastroenterol 1995 ref.) (Fre) Pancreatic and ampullary carcinoma. Schoeman MN, et al. May;90(5):828-9 [Surgical treatment of residual choledocholithiasis] een Endose Clin N Am 1995 Jan;5(1):217-36 (53 Endoscopic sphincterotomy really is safe. Wootton FT 3rd. Nychytailo Mlu, et al. Klin Khir 1994;(8):33-5 (Eng. — ref.) Am J Gastroenterol 1995 May;90(5):839-40 Endoscopic sphincterotomy without cholecystectomy for Endoscopic basket impaction. Payne WG, et al. Am Surg 7 stone pancreatitis. Welbourn CR, et al. Gut 1995 Jul; STANDARDS 7(1):119-20 Ma1n9a9g5e mMeanyt; 6 1o(f5 ):p4e6r4f-o7r at(i1o7n refo.f) the duodenum following The search for perfection in endoscopic retrograde Treatment of common bile duct stones. A consensus report. endoscopic sphincterotomy: a proposal for selective cholangiopancreatography and endoscopic sphincterotomy Sauerbruch T, et al. Hepatogastroenterology 1994 : therapy [letter; comment] Gani JS. Aust N Z J Surg 1995 [editorial] Silvis SE, et al. test Endosc 1995 May; 41(6):513-5 (26 ref.) Apr;65(4):284. Comment on: Aust N Z J Surg 1994 41(5):520-2 Acute pancreatitis: papillotomy, yes or no? [letter] Zoller WG, et al. Hepatogastroenterology 1994 Jun;41(3):303-5 ThDee cm;6a4n(a1g2e)m:e84n3t- 6.o f perforation of the duodenum following SPHINCTEROTOMY, TRANSDUODENAL see Combined endoscopic and extracorporeal shock-wave endoscopic sphincterotomy: a ere for selective SPHINCTEROTOMY, TRANSHEPATIC treatment in difficult bile duct stones: early and long-term — [see comments] Scarlett PY, et al. results. Testoni PA, et al. Ital J terol 1994 Z J Surg 1994 Dec;64(12): 843-6 (7 ref.). Comment SPHINCTEROTOMY, TRANSHEPATIC Jul-Aug;26(6):294-8 in: Aust N Z J Surg 1995 Apr;65(4):284. Endoscopic removal of retained common bile duct stones The use of a long-acting somatostatin analogue (octreotide) Surgery for pancreas divisum. Keith RG. in patients with T tube in situ. Abu-Khalaf A. for prophylaxis of acute pancreatitis after endoscopic Gastrointest Endose Clin N Am 1995 Jan;5(1):171-80 (16 Endose 1995 Feb;5(1):17-20 sphincterotomy. Arcidiacono R, et al. Endoscopy 1994 ref.) Laparoscopic cholecystectomy and endoscopic Nov;26(9):7 15-8 Long-term effects in bilio-digestive shunts [letter; comment] sphincterotomy under a single anesthetic: a case report. Controlled trial of different dosages of octreotide in the Negro P, et al. Ital J terol 1994 May;26(4):184-5 Sarli L, et al. Surg Endose 1995 Feb;5(1):68-71 ——— of hyperamylasemia induced by endoscopic Comment on: Ital J Gastroenterol 1993 Oct;25(8):425-8. Enwdiotshc oapnidc wistphhoiuntc tegralolt obmlya ddfeorr/ 'Tc'o mtmuoben inb ilsei tu’d.u cSti ngsht onVes, ey vt 199T4e stDoenci; 26P(A9,) :4e3t 1-al6. (Ts.ry anndsrdoumoed]e naGlo rin9i P, set al . Mineravnad Chitry pe 1994I I JulM-irAiuzgz;i et al. Trop 1994 Jan-—Mar;15(1):19-22 Hab ~ nek after endoscopic sphincterotomy 49(7-8):729-31 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) [Successful endoscopic treatment of choledocholithiasis in during stone extraction from the common bile duct. [Benign obstruction of the common bile duct: what is the o1u3r3 (24e):8w-10 Spicak J. Cas Lek Cesk 1994 Dec (Cz2e2); MaFjiorre mahne moZ,r rehta agle. J fCrlionm Gaesntdroosecnotpeirco l s1p9h9i4n cSteepr;o1t9o(m2y)::1 73r-i5sk ectu rrale.n t Mirnoelre vao f Cthriarn sd1u9o9d4e naSelp ;s4p9h(i9n)c:t7e7r3o-p8l as(tEyn?g]. GAobrsitnri. ) P, [Experience with 1000 ERCPs in a surgery department] factor analysis. Nelson DB, et al. J Clin Gastroenterol 1994 (Ita) Riebel O, et al. Rozhl Chir 1995 Mar;74(2):50-4 (Eng. [EAPxAtbrbpseslottsorrrs.a.ae))t i ons osf1u 9r9g4te hrey J ucn( oedmi2mt5oo;rn2ia3 l()2]4 b)il:Per1 a1t1 d4u-Fc6,t etv ins - ‘re f.) eroa(( CFnzreeo)) f [[CRDshGeeopeantlshcdratio;onrns -goc1cdiet9outn(epoit4risde)oc re:t on2ola8ims 3lnyp-d .hC7u li cinepnRcda ot pleiBelrib looylat r ooyfm1 ay9ns 9u4pr;e(og1lrbie8fcst(oatt5rler) aru:)tc]5itt 2ori9neCv aeht omceabfhntltoeo nro db yMe ,nce ldoxotecst l cuo(saaFplfir.ito eecn)r [Ae tf IiaxlNa. tSVoreT sRtfroUr MKtEhriNarnT sAIdmuT oIdIe OInN aGl r ekp ap1i9l9l4o sJpuhli-nDcetce;r o1t5o3m(y7]- 1Z2)i:m1a(2 R4uP-sI5), [Poasl.s ibCihliitriuersg of1 99e4n doSsecp;o6p5y( 9)i:n7 5b8i-le6 5 du(c8t4 lreesfi.o) ns(]E nBgo.r n AbsPt,r .e)t of the duodenum. Apropos of 3 cases] Meyer C, et al. METHODS (Ger) J Chir (Paris) 1995 Mar;132(3):118-22 re ref.) oa Transduodenal sphincterotomy for stenosing papillitis and [Gas gangrene after cholecystectomy] Krause-Bergmann A, [ReAbtsrtorp.e)r itoneal perforation after endoscopic re) massive choledocholithiasis after Billroth II gastrectomy. et al. Chirurg 1995 Jan;66(1):66-8 (11 ref.) (Eng. Abstr.) sphincterotomy: the dilemma of management] Shaked G, Sharma P, et al. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1995 Mar;77(2):90-3 (Ger) et al. Harefuah 1995 Jan 15;128(2):88-9, 127 (Eng. Abstr.) (Method of transduodenal sphincteroplasty] Polupan SV. [20p atiyeenatrss ato f Erelnadnogsecno piHco spiptaapli]l lEoltlo myC., teen of 2752 [Management of hypertensive dyskinesia of Oddi's sphin(cHteebr). Klin Khir 1994;(11):66-7 (Rus) Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1995 Feb 10.1206): 163-7 (Eng. Correlation between the frequency of complications from SPHINGOGLYCOLIPIDS see GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS Abstr.) (Ger) endoscopic sphincterotomy and the diameter of the [Ceonmdboisnceodp ic user etroofg radlea parocshcoolpiacn giocghroalpehcyy ste(cEtRoCm)y aanndd c1o36m(m3o1)n: 16b5i9le- 62du ct(]E ngS.i moAnb strL.,) et al. Orv Hetil 1995 Ju(lH un30); SPHINGOLIPIDOSES papillotomy (ERCP) in management of ENZYMOLOGY cholecysto-choledocholithiasis] Sauberli H, et al. INSTRUMENTATION Hely Chir Acta 1994 Jul;60(5):779-81 (Eng. Abstr.) A study on enzyme activities of some sphingolipidoses. ( Endoscopic basket impaction. Payne WG, et al. Am Surg Ozkara HA, et al. Turk J Pediatr 1994 Jul-Sep;36(3):215-21 [Endoscopic papillotomy in benign biliary tract diseases: 1995 May;61(5):464-7 (17 ref.) nature, frequency and severity of complications] Bernardi —— sphincterotomy in a pig model. Parasher VK, et METABOLISM [DMo1,e2s 5 (1el5ta) :p7aa2rl7.o -s3c0So cphy(w Eeniigzn.f luAebnscMteer d. )t hWeo cthreenastcmhenrt o1f9 95 Apr (Ge1r5); GuaivlolioGdauisnntigrn ogit nhttiesh set c opmoEplnlydipocesaect tioo1nm9 y9 5[ lsentMatarerer;:; 4c1ao( 3mp)mr:eo2np4ot0s]-e 2d R ammeitrheoz d FCfo,r TisCpslaiutnie e nCta hcicwmui mtuhlA cattvaair oina1 n9t9 o5f FaJsuralnbf eart3 i1d;dei2 s3ea4an(sd1e -. 2G)FM:u23j3 i-w3ag6ak nig liTo,s iedte ali.n a choledocholithiasis?] Tschudi J, et al. et al. Gastrointest Endosc 1995 Mar;41(3):268. Comment SAbcshtwre.i)z Med Wochenschr 1994 Sep 24;124(38):1672-6 ((EGnegr.) Opotni:m alGa strionitnrtae-satm puElnldaorsyc o1r9i9e4n taJtaino-nF eb;w4i0t(h1 ):1a2 0.p retrained SPHINGOLIPIDS [Minimally invasive surgery—choledocholithiasis: sphincterotome. Seibert DG, et al. Gastrointest Endosc therapeutic splitting] SChmniederer R, et al. 1995 Feb;41(2):148-50 ANALYSIS Wien Klin Wochenschr 1995;107(2):54-6 (Eng. Abstr.) A sphincterotome with variable-length wire for easier Characterization, quantification and subcellular localization (Ger) endoscopic sphincterotomy and quicker biliary drainage. of inositol-containing sphingolipids of the yeast, [Obstructive jaundice caused by residual and/or recurrent Tanaka M, et al test Endosc 1995 Mar;41(3):244-6 Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Hechtberger P, et al. choledochal lithiasis: endoscopic and surgical treatment] [New biliary endoprostheses] Frimberger E. Bildgebung 1994 Eur J Biochem 1994 Oct 15;225(2):641-9 Fornaro R, et al. Chir Ital 1993 Feb-Dec;45(1-6):45-52 Apr;61 Suppl 1:53-4 (Ger) Subchronic toxicity of fumonisin B1 to male and female rats. (Eng. Abstr.) (Ita) [Papillotomy in acute pancreatitis: has the last word been Voss KA, et al. Food Addit Contam 1995 May-Jun; [Peroperative endoscopic papillotomy in a patient with an spoken?] Schélmerich J. Bi 1994 Apr;61 Suppl 12(3):473-8 abdominal aortic aneurysm and biliary calculi] Giacomelli 1:21-6 (19 ref.) (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) In vivo distribution of free long-chain sphingoid bases in >. al. G Chir 1995 Jan-Feb; 16(1-2):58-60 (11 ref.) (Eng. [Occlusive jaundiced caused by liver metastases. Results of the human stratum corneum by high-performance liquid tr.) (Ita) endoscopic surgical treatment] Rehner M, et al. chromatographic analysis of strippings. Flamand N, et al. [ERCP/ES in the therapy of acute calculous pancreatitis] Zentralbl Chir 1995;120(2):90-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl 1994 Jun 3;656(1):65-71 Martins J, et al. Acta Med Port 1995 Jun;8 Suppl 1:S17-20 The aged epidermal permeability barrier. Structural, (Eng. Abstr.) (Por) METHODS functional, and lipid biochemical abnormalities in humans [PKruozbilne msN Mi,n theet salu.r gicKahli rutrrgieiaat m(enMto sko)f c1a9l9c5u loJuasn ;(c1h)o:l1e8cy-s2t3i ti(s5]6 Biptroilala.r Svieergseul s JHm,o noept olaal.r Asmp hiJn ctGearsottroomeyn:te roal pr1o9s94p ectOicvt;e Jan dC lian sIennveesscte nt1 99m5u riMnaey ;9m5o(d5e)l:.2 28G1h-a9d0i ally R, et al. ref.) (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) 89(10):1827-30 [[[TEEetehnntthedd e ooraasslle.e.cc nooBddKppreohiiabistccarci tusoar!prt bgihelicLeime era ok avq pta(uyrlLMe e isoastotsotifmkfyo e) nnb cst1ia l9l1i9c9ia4u9onr l 4fyi tS hepiDtpfsore;r ascc9ot;pt5m (cr( 1oh9d2bo)ti)llh:s:eeee41 mac24s?1yc-e]-shs7 4ot] l eZec(u(VdtEbEaoonnavcgmgrrh.y.eue vscaAA.kb bb ai(ss( lRttLSiAurrlAars..Aor,)e)),)y LPLeaaccfMBrppoohroJaarn op,rr te looJrtressoh eacccletSty oouisppmarvtifliage.oecc n rc aAet1gnnboa9iendt9mnl omr5tyea s ee nScgnsdFuortcfuerpaoy cbgidrst; cet o8i fc21c sh9(s tsco92popol5)nhhe me:piidsp2anonF.l5pcc ce7eithtb-xloeFe;9l lerr2 oiroo2ctettt1hthooo(oiimmlm2saye y)ys d: .ioC1 sdc,.4uuh 9Anor-e dlit5Cien 5ontrg xahe l iw.la aseMEpinRtansde,r.doco oshsscCncecoutioo prqppeiiuaytclce. LEovoppAcifaeard llrBcemimhNnIzie -cOatabetobDSa iyiesYollren ifNmso taTr yt tH oorfoiEla fbnn S adesripIgfrrRileSieedryecs eartc s reemr1 rauo9etlp9iq hal5ucio;istzs2rpiap8evthh7iimitoo(enyn3lng: -ito 4splo).iif :pda 2ilsg5tHd leo4 yrl-aacl8sntiye dinnro etan hnsse pfshoiWrisi n Mmgp,paornol odisd peeuitdcs d etsari li.obn nieyn l1e8a(k3a)g:e1]2 1-E4s pi(nEénsg . JC,Ab sett r.al). Gastroenterol Hepatol 1995 (MSapra;) Nee1d99l4e -kOncitf;e2 6(8)s:p6h9i7n-c7t0e0r otomy guided by a _ biliary mKouurashea shnie uroH,b laest toalm.a Biceolclhs emb y Buisoipnhgy s 15RNe-sl abCeolmedm ung lyc1i9n9e5. [Tf8hi6es( t4u)la:ee7n]3d 9oU-sr4ci2ob pair(crE ennga.m aRAn,ba sgettre .ma)le .n tRe v oEfs p pEonsfteorpme raDtiigv e1 994b i(lOSicpatar;y eBnuduorperno stHhRe,si se t ianl . BEinlldroostch opyI I 1g9a9s5t reMcatro;m2y7 (3)p:a2ti2e9n-t3s.2 van SpcMhuialnytgu orle5.i; p2iC1d0e (r1ab)mi:io4sd4ye-n5 t0h aensdi s spdhei ngnoomvyoe libny arraet ashseopcaitaotceydt eswi thi,n [TG6hi0ei( i2et)rn:od7no8 -s8cA3o, p i(ecEt ngta.lr .e aRAtbemsvet nrt.G )a soft rcoeanrtceirnoolm a Meofx Va1t9e9r5' s Aapmrp-uJ(luSlpnaa;]) CStosMempanhmyti-;ong4ncu1t i(ed5re)b id:l 5ea 0pa2pd-ru5oc taa chp.r e.-Gcouft f spJSh.Si inecgGteaels rtorJtoHoi,mn yte:es t t talr.aE nnsdpoasncc reatic5 b2Mue7tr0 r(in2lo3lt) :r1e3Aq8Hu3i 4r-e4d1J r ,f or,e tv erayl . low deBinosli ty Clhiepmop rot1e9i9n5 secJruent ion9.; Gastrointest 994 Sep-Oct;40(5):567-72 Therapeutic biliary wh natn gem status. Yap I. 15090 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995 SPHINGOMYELINS CHEMISTRY unesterified cholesterol-sphingomyelin-rich particles in the SPHINGOMYELINS Phases and phase transitions of the sphingolipids. Koynova lysosomes. A possible role for 7-Ketocholesterol. Maor yey = — Biophys Acta 1995 Apr 6;1255(3):213-36 I, et al. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 1995 : ANALYSIS ref. 15(9):1378-87 Sphingolipid bases. A_ revisitation of the O-methyl Inhibition of lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase by agents Effects of ethanol on lipid bilayers containing cholesterol, derivatives of sphingosine. Isolation and characterization which reverse multidrug resistance. Jaffrézou JP, et al. gangliosides, and sphingomyelin. Barry JA, et al. of diacetate derivatives, with revised 13C nuclear magnetic Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Apr 6;1266(1):1-8 Bi 1995 Jul 11;34(27):8852-60 resonance assignments for D-erythro-sphingosine. Kisic Serial lecithin/sphingomyelin ratios and surfactant/albumin FusAlsp,iih poionens tgo oomlafeii .sp SiJedms l.aLi ti kpiWi idl loFswoRc rehesus ttp H19:vJ9 i,5r uesatA prwasi;l.pt3 eh6c (Mi4ofci)lhc: o 7l8eM7ser-tem8eqb0ru3roi l r-ecmBoeinontlta in1i9fn9og5r Ac(nieNduD ireEosmFvpaiIhnsiCcnneI-grPEoaimNlcy CekYl fi ondriamsse ea-sodef)e .f ihOcutimteaennrt b acmlhiy cseoB s,o mmeiatlm iacl. s tCotehrleal g e 199d5i seJausne Paorrt1axe)htsy:oipg1opie1shrn8 ya2ats-toii8irn ooy ln o.tg ryfaaL ciohlteuozrafeel cAor,naeg scepeeintir ivataitalne.l sg Cldiinef axrtpoCrhmhar ecaomgrt mpeaort1rm9ie 9ca5 l iAnhfeuargmnn;eti4sam1 .b (r8wa XinItIPeh:t Jan-Mar; 12(1):143-9 30;81(7):1053-61 Amniotic fluid lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio and METABOLISM Acaindd sBp hiNnigeommaynenl-iPniascek ddeifsiecaiseen.t Hmoircien: ouac hmio deKl, eotf atl.y pes A spuhrofsapchtaatnti dysltagtluysc eirno clo ngenciotnacle ntdriaatpihornasg matdioc henronti a. Wpireldciocxt Serine palmitoyltransferase is the primary target of a Nat Genet 1995 Jul;10(3):288-93 DT, et al. J Pediatr Surg 1995 Mar;30(3):410-2 sphingosine-like immunosuppressant, ISP-1/myriocin. [A comparative study of the fatty acid composition of the Miyake Y, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1995 Jun GENETICS sphingomyelins in the whole brain and its parts in 15;211(2):396-403 Molecular analysis of the acid sphingomyelinase deficiency vertebrates] Rote T. Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol 1979 Jan-Feb; Second messengers. Sphingolipid signalling. Michell RH, et in a family with an intermediate on of Niemann-Pick 15(1):29-32 (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) al. Curr Biol 1994 Apr 1;4(4):370-3 (17 ref.) disease. Ferlinz K, et al. Am J Hum Genet 1995 Jun; Intracellular lipid heterogeneity caused by topology of 56(6): 1343-9 BIOSYNTHESIS ODixfetaissISu1tfnuypdesp; enhdrapho3rti nat;a6nelhnoi96q .ntegv(o 2uhtsoe1nce(eiili)r 3ahJ sir: l )a p 1o B:nMii8fi14g,dn-o r4-s i 2los6p.tan 1lp-h hen gehte7oCds iv s h(na"pate5gnolbhh9 o.mufea lr stHsiIrpdetempenee"1slfietc 9. dv id)9sofon ai5Ji foon u c rvdibmftoLA try eyeu N epg-oA Mrsaf, yp s c hpcycO1eiihoeltn1tnil b- ;hglndaaso2egl ecl7r.or i0t stiipF(nreiv ia3nMEradnc2eyBis tu) cuSpli:ootmavb 1rubnie 8rtodaLs7e.se ,cl4. ty e t9stnp- p ttSr5hhham18iaEeDei9t nsix t9 gisah5[ao sm lnc peic1AtElnua9tuReere9ng,r:s,4d] AAAcc Qa(gNnii31nne,ea0Ndd2odun;t i7v re8 e0eo 1ss(mlGBv(epp2da tei7 hh-u nsn)iip3eNcne:nn )oie1t-gg:alr0et Ploo2oay5.mim 0m l3ma1cy7sy -o9niek-e69zrnl1B l15efpi0-i i ohn doPnvriiaJcaiamsusshrsce leiimeak;a-ms o1ted f0i)eid o.(dfne n3i ifh s)ticOeu:hcoitaB2meifseit8 ea eone8n.tnphtr-t hh u b 9yea3ms H m cmasloihiiynrcg csi enAeon:acB sa ol,toc u aimmacp de iahte lm mip isot acp1lid. 9hsde K9tielC,5ot n e hrglreaeloeo gt gmf eAi y 1oapet9lnrl.y9d. p 5ii e nsWseaJ aas2usn4enAe; SPPeprrssmfpMDh1oioeopaeei2grpcrhtmc2nerhomi4h bgsienen(wrotlrdd3gaal1mea ) o y;nylr:m2s oee5my2G nl:v8e6eAneii 9s(liae,-n-n2s iri 9 )envan6:vn e t dei4ig wtvus9es os oc1erys. s-eac n ply5dot.hn0 mHhniat4eeedsnBh st asiegiaopsoposbceihc msoiz ohoylaeisiuietnAdprmcle cMha dietlo ,n hallB teyiiw peiooaittatfpn dhmh hade a pyn lthsd.h ti pcehbNEle eiAu-ra kcaresmi1t nbmenG,ar eatJ22 ot h -/isoydciB1Momliad9ice laa9eoylcmt4 ctyy ibt ehlorra egDanramlndee npy si ciclse tteab iirs1oaono93mtnnc90ola.htd4;f Role of dietary sphingolipids and inhibitors of sphingolipid oligodendrocytes and by purified myelin membranes: a metabolism in cancer and other diseases. Merrill AH Jr, METAS8OLISM Liepti d al.m eJt aNbuotlri sm1 995i n JCuhn;l1a2m5y(d6i aS uptprla)ch:o1m6a7t7iSs--1i6n8f2eSc te(d4 2 cerlelfs.:) An improved assay method for the measurement and santauldoyg ueswi.t h Vofsl uorJePs,c enett- al.a ndF EBrSad io-Lleatbt ell1e9d9 5 ceJurla mid17e; detection of sphingomyelinase activity. Taki T, et al. 368(2):393-6 dcihrleacmtyeddi alt rafifnicclkuisnigo n.o f HGaoclkgstia-ddte riTv,e d et spalh.i ngolipids to the hem 1995 Jan 20;224(2):490-3 25-Hydroxycholesterol stimulates sphingomyelin synthesis in Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 May 23;92(11):4877-81 Evsipdheinncgeo myealgiainnasste ininv olvtehem entt umoorf- netchreo sisac-ifda ctolry-s osomaanld C1h9i95n esJeu n;h3a6m(s6t)e:r1 34o5v-a5r8y cells. Ridgway ND. J Lipid Res [Sphingolipids and malignant growth] Diatlovitskaia EV. interleukin-l-induced sphingomyelin cycle and cell Biokhimiia 1995 Jun;60(6):843-50 (83 ref.) (Eng. Abstr.) proliferation in human fibroblasts. Andrieu N, et al. CHEMISTRY (Rus) B J 1994 Oct 15;303 ( Pt 2):341-5 Interaction of cholestercl with sphingomyelin in monolayers PHARMACOLOGY Muhtaaetmioolny tiicn aascptaivrittiice s aocifd Barceislilduuse sc ermeoudsi fisepsh incgaotmaylyetliicn asaen.d a3n3d( 39v)e:s1i1cl7e7s6.- 81B ittman R, et al. Biochemistry 1994 Oct 4; Serine palmitoyltransferase is the primary target of a Tamura H, et al. Biochem J 1995 Aug 1;309 ( Pt 3):757-64 Interaction of sphingomyelinase with sphingomyelin analogs sphingosine-like immunosuppressant, ISP-1/myriocin. Interaction of sphingomyelinase with sphingomyelin analogs modified at the C-1 and C-3 positions of the sphingosine Miyake Y, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1995 Jun modified at the C-1 and C-3 positions of the sphingosine backbone. Lister MD, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 15;211(2):396-403 backbone. Lister MD, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Apr 28;1256(1):25-30 Sphingolipids activate membrane fusion of Semliki Forest Apr 28;1256(1):25-30 Lateral domain formation in mixed monolayers containing virus in a stereospecific manner. Moesby L, et al. The tricyclic antidepressant desipramine causes proteolytic cholesterol and dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine or 1995 Aug 22;34(33):10319-24 degradation of lysosomal sphingomyelinase in human N-palmitoylsphingomyelin. Slotte JP. Both sphingolipids and cholesterol participate in the fibroblasts. Hurwitz R, et al. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler 1994 Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 May 4;1235(2):419-27 detergent insolubility of alkaline phosphatase, a Jul;375(7):447-50 glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein, in Functional dichotomy of neutral and acidic METABOLISM mammalian membranes. Hanada K, et al. J Biol Chem 1995 sphingomyelinases in tumor necrosis factor signaling. Mar 17;270(11):6254-60 Wiegmann K, et al. Cell 1994 Sep 23;78(6):1005-15 Macrophage uptake of oxidized LDL inhibits lysosomal Fusion of Semliki Forest virus with cholesterol-containing Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha activates c-raf-1 kinase sphingomyelinase, thus causing the accumulation of liposomes at low pH: a specific requirement for via the p55 TNF receptor engaging neutral unesterified cholesterol-sphingomyelin-rich particles in the sphingolipids. Wilschut J, et al. Mol Membr Biol 1995 sphingomyelinase. Belka C, et al. EMBO J 1995 Mar 15; lysosomes. A possible role for 7-Ketocholesterol. Maor Jan-Mar; 12(1):143-9 14(6):1156-65 I, et al. Arterioscler Thromb Vase Biol 1995 Sep; CD28 signals through acidic sphingomyelinase [see 15(9):1378-87 PHYSIOLOGY comments] Boucher LM, et al. J Exp Med 1995 Jun 1; Recognition of monosialoganglioside (GM3) reconstituted in Spohfi ngoelnidpoitdh-eglaitale d Ccael2l+s riesl easem edfiraotme d intrabcye llulaa r_ sntoovreels Apo11p;81t18(o16t()i6:c)2 :015s99i4-g96n-8a5.l2 i.n gC omthmreonutgh CinD: 95J (EFxaps /AMpeod-1 ) 19a9c5t ivaJtuens scwrphyehsaittnal g ogmmeyirecmrr ionbaa glgalanunctdei n.i gnl:Su actqoous aynlTt,ci etraeatt imviaeld. e anamleymsbers anbeys a aqguaairntszt A CIMnaarh(reig 2bui+lt1)ai0-ot;pno2 er7yr0o m(f1e 0raso)bpl:hle5i e2n 6gf6ooc-rlh9 ia pnsinpdeh li.ns gyoKnltihimep siidSss, eat innad l . ndeJeu gBrirooanlda alCt hioegnmr owh1ta9hv9.5e ThJaen Eraxocplie d iMco ef ds dpiha1ic9ny9gl4og mlyOyeccletir noal1 s;e1a.8n 0d( 4C)ic:fe1or5na4em7 i-5dM2eG , in ett uamlo. r necrosis EvsBipidhoeicnnhcgeeom m yeaBlgiiaoinpnahssytes Rienisnv olCvtoehmem menutnt umo1or9f-9 n4 etcOhreco ts isa2c-8if;da2 c0t4o(lr2y-)s :o5s5o1ma-an6ld oJp pBoisoilt eC heefmfe ct1s 99o5n Maaxyo nal5 ;2b7r0a(n1c8h)i:n1g0.9 90-S8c hwarz A, et al. afla.c tJor Laenudk oci nteBrilole uki1n9-914 Nsiogvn;a5l6 (t5r)a:n5s3d3u-c4ti1o n.( 11S3c hirietfz.e) S, et ipBrniotolecirhfleeermua ktiiJon n- l1-9i9in4n dhuOuccmetad n 15f;si3pb0hr3oi bnl(ga ostPmsty. e l2)iA:nn3 d4r1i-e5cu y cleN , eax nda l. cell Sphingolipid-dependent fusion of Semliki Forest virus with cholesterol-containing liposomes requires both the PHARMACOLOGY Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes utilize a 3-hydroxyl group and the double bond of the sphingolipid Localization of cholesterol in sphingomyelinase-treated sseycnrtehteitoinc otfr untcrautnecda tecd erasmphiidneg ompyreecluirns.o r Anfsoor rgseyn thIe,s iets aal.n d backbone. Corver J, et al. J Virol 1995 May;69(5):3220-3 fibroblasts. Pérn MI, et al. Biochem J 1995 May 15;308 Biochem J 1995 May 15;308 ( Pt 1):335-41 ( Pt 1):269-74 An isoform of the phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein SPHINGOMYELIN CHOLINEPHOSPHOHYDROLASE Evidence that ceramide selectively inhibits protein kinase transfers sphingomyelin and is associated with the Golgi see SPHINGOMYELIN PHOSPHODIESTERASE C-alpha translocation and modulates bradykinin activation of phospholipase D. Jones MJ, et al. J Biol Chem 1995 system. de Vries KJ, et al. Biochem J 1995 Sep 1;310 ( SPHINGOMYELIN CLEAVING ENZYME see Mar 10;270(10):5007-13 FluPot re2s)c:e6n4t3,- 9 short-chain C6-NBD-sphingomyelin, but not SPHINGOMYELIN PHOSPHODIESTERASE C6-NBD-glucosylceramide, is subject to extensive PHYSIOLOGY degradation in the plasma membrane: implications for signal SPHINGOMYELIN Acid sphingomyelinase is not essential for the IL-1 and tumor transduction related to cell differentiation. Kok JW, et al. PHOSPHODIESTERASE necrosis factor receptor signaling pathway leading to NFkB B J 1995 Aug 1;309 ( Pt 3):905-12 activation. Kuno K, et al. Int Immunol 1994 Aug; Ceramide mediates tumor necrosis factor effects on see related 6(8):1269-72 P450-aromatase activity in cultured granulosa cells. NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE Interleukin 4 receptor signaling in human monocytes and Santana P, et al. Endocri 1995 May;136(5):2345-8 U937 cells involves the activation of a Sphingomyelin-ceramide turnover in CD28 costimulatory ANALYSIS phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase C: a signaling. Chan G, et al. Eur J Immunol 1995 Jul; A s1p;h2ti2u2nr(g2bo)im:dy4oe6ml1ei-tn4ra isce . Taosrslaeyy L,f oert al.p hAonaslp hoBliiopcahseem 19C9 4 Naonvd Jcp ohmoEspxpaphr oilsMioepnda sew 1i9t9Dh4, cOahcnetdm ots1ap;ch1ti8in0cg( 4o)m:yp1ee4plt5ii7nd-ae6s,9e . FMHLoP ,J L, et al. Fos2rp5m(ha7it)ni:go1on9m 9y9oe-fl2 i0bn0i 4oa ctini ve prsiphmiarriyg oid cumlotlureecsu leso f fronme ureoxnosg enoaunsd astrocytes. Riboni L, et al. FEBS Lett 1994 Oct 3; Neauiltn.r vaoMllo vles mpehCnieltnl g oimBny ierolecighneeanmse era:t1 i99ol5no c/aplFrieozblai tfie2or3na; t1ii4no3 n(r.2a t) :A1lli6ev9es-rs7 e4nn ukcol eiA ,a nedt SPPHHIONSGPOHMOYDEILEISNTAESREA SEse e SPHINGOMYELIN Cleg3al5ry2 c(o3)s:pd3hi2if3nf-ge6ro elnicpeisd s ina nd cersapmhiidneg omymeeltianb oliisnm a behtuwmeaenn ANTAGONISTS & INHIBITORS promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 stimulated by a differentiation inducer. Yokoyama K, et al. FEBS Lett 1995 Macrophage uptake of oxidized LDL inhibits lysosomal Jul 24;368(3):477-80 sphingomyelinase, thus causing the accumulation of The role of the sphingomyelin pathway and protein kinase 15091 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995 SPHINGOMYELINS C in radiation-induced cell kill. Fuks Z, et al. administered alone and in combination with fibroblasts. Yamaguchi Y, et al. J Biochem (Tokyo) 1994 Important Ady Oncol 1995;:19-31 (97 ref.) chemotherapeutic agents. Kedderis LB, et al. Sep; 116(3):704-10 Neurotrophins induce sphingomyelin hydrolysis. Modulation Fundam Appl Toxicol 1995 May;25(2):201-17 Differential roles of de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis and by co-expression of p7SNTR with Trk receptors. Involvement of a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein in the turnover in the “burst” of free sphingosine and sphinganine, Dobrowsky RT, et al. J Biol Chem 1995 Sep 22; mitogenic signaling pathways of sphingosine |-phosphate. and their |-phosphates and N-acy!-derivatives, that occurs 270(38):22135-42 Goodemote KA, et al. J Biol Chem 1995 Apr 28; upon changing the medium of cells in culture. Smith ER, A sphingomyelin-transferring protein from chicken liver. Use 270(17):10272-7 et al. J Biol Chem 1995 Aug 11;270(32):18749-58 of pyrene-labeled phospholipid. Westerman J, et al. Sphingolipid-gated Ca2+ release from . “bre stores Fumonisin B1 alters sphingolipid metabolism and disrupts J Chem 1995 Jun 16;270(24):14263-6 of endothelial cells is mediated by novel the barrier function of endothelial cells in culture. Cholesterol consumption alters hepatic sphingomyelin Ca(2 + )-permeable channel. Kim §, et al. J BiolC hem 1995 Ramasamy S, et al. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1995 Aug; metabolism in rats. Geelen MJ, et al. J Nutr 1995 Sep; Mar 10;270(10):5266-9 133(2):343-8 125(9):2294-300 The dimeric and catalytic subunit forms of protein (Change in the level of sphingosine in rat liver nuclei and [Comparison of surface tension with determination of the phosphatase 2A from rat brain are stimulated by cells during oncogene superexpression induced by L/S ratio in amniotic fluid for prediction of fetal lung C2-ceramide. Law B, et al. J Biol Chem 1995 May 26 cycloheximide] Alesenko AV, et al. Biokhimiia 1994 Jul; maturity] Joura EA, et al. Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol 1995 270(21):12808-13 59(7):1076-87 (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) Mar-Apr;199(2):78-80 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) Differential roles of de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis and [Correlation of DNA degradation, induced by tumor necrosis [Modulation of the level of sphingomyelin cycle products turnover in the “burst” of free sphingosine and sphinganine, factor-alpha, with accumulation of sphingosine in the and expression of the CD3 receptor in immunocompetent and their |-phosphates and N-acyl-derivatives, that occurs nucleus and peroxides in DNA] Zhizhina GP, et al. organs by fumonisin Bl] Martynova EBA, et al. upon changing the medium of cells in culture. Smith ER, Biokhimiia 1994 Nov;59(11):1756-65 (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) Biokhimiia 1995 Apr;60(4):618-25 (Eng. Abstr.) (Rus) et al. J Biol Chem 1995 Aug 11;270(32):18749-58 [Interaction of cholesterol and sphingomyelins in membranes N-acetylsphingosine (C2-ceramide) inhibited neutrophil PHARMACOLOGY of the sarcotubular system after denervation] Mézeé V, et superoxide formation and calcium influx. Wong K, et al. Keratinocyte differentiation is induced by cell-permeant al. Bratis! Lek Listy 1994 Sep;95(9):431-5 (Eng. Abstr.) J Chem 1995 Feb 17;270(7):3056-62 ceramides and its proliferation is promoted by sphingosine. (Slo) Sphingosine |-phosphate rapidly activates the Wakita H, et al. Dermatol Res 1994;286(6):350-4 PHARMACOLOGY mpirtootgeeinn--adcetpievnadteendt mpercohtaeniin sm.k inWasue J,p aett hawla. y by a G Effpercet-so steoobfl astss:p hipnsgyocshionsei ne deelriicivtast ivreelse ase ono f caMlcCi3uTm3 -fErlom Effect of sphingomyelin and antioxidants on the in vitro and J Biol Chem 1995 May 12;270(19):11484-8 intracellualr stores. Liu R, et al. iBni ovcihveom DMNoAl Bmieotl hyIlnatt io1n9.9 5 RJoamn;a3n5e(n1)k:o8 7-9E4B , et al. Spchhienmgootsaixnies- 1 n>f eheum aann ga rtienrhiiabli tss moPoDtGhF -miunsdculec edce lls: spatial Actiivoacthieomn Boifo pah yrse tiRneso blCaosmtmomuan- pr1o9t9e5i nS-edpe pe1n4d;e2n1t4 (2)p:a6t7h6w-a84y Enhancement of interferon-beta production with and temporal modulation of PDGF chemotactic signal by sphingosine. Dbaibo GS, et al. Biochem J 1995 Sep | sphingomyelin from fermented milk. Osada K, et al. transduction. Bornfeldt KE, et al. J Cell Biol 1995 Jul; 310 ( Pt 2):453-9 Biotherapy 1993-94;7(2):115-23 130(1):193-206 Sphingosine inhibits rat hepatic monoacylglycerol Effect of lysophospholipids on signaling in the human Jurkat Sphingomyelin inhibition of Ciona intestinalis (Tunicata) ——ee in Triton X-100 mixed micelles — isolated cytotoxic hemocytes assayed against sheep erythrocytes. T cell line. Xu Y, et al. J Cell Physiol 1995 Jun; hepatocytes. Bhat BG, et al. Biochemistry 1995 Sep 5; P1a9r(r1i)n:e3l1l-o4 1 N, et al. Dev Comp Immunol 1995 Jan-Feb; Syn1t6h3e(s3i)s: 44o1f- 5s0p hingosine-1-phosphate and Ste3r4e(o3s5e)l:e1c1t2i3vi7t-y4 4 of induction of the retinoblastoma gene dihydrosphingosine-1-phosphate. Boumendjel A, et al. product (pRb) dephosphorylation by PHYSIOLOGY Lipid Res 1994 Dec;35(12):2305-11 D-erythro-sphingosine supports a role for pRb in growth Thareap doipsattpoihsoiinsn. gomKfoyorle elsitnnui mcokrs i gnRanNle, c rotesrtia sn sald.uf accBttiiooornc, hempFa ast,hC ewlaalyn d Bimoielod niia1zt9ie9ns4g Spodhrfeie rnsdigoivonaalactineipctvieaed ts e aodsfebs raisigsevpnsahm.ti einnvgteossAs, i _nfwe oi.rrt e hv iIDssr-ioeetlvaraitytsiiteoohdnnr o1-a3sonCpfd h niucntchghlaoeers aaircn tOeem-.ra migzenatKetihtisyioilncc EffsBeuicpotpc rheeosfms iissoptnhr iyn bgyo1 s9i9sn5pe h iFnaegnbods ins1e4t.;e 3a4rP(yu6l)sa:hm1ik8na8er5 e-v9oan2 tMh,e ient tearla. ction of SFaissgNi noghaavnalna-intlDngiige ng cge:Y;n , 7t 2harre(noto1dl ue 1ag -lsh.1pi n2h E)int:lnhd4igeof7 oce1mr -asyin4pend hlo ili(nond3gg-e7oyac m teyrhree 1afl9.m)oi9i f5nd eTO cpttal;uty1rhm3nwp6oah(voy1ec 0ry)-t:[mee4esd1d.i5ti 7oar-tGi6iea0lldl ] PoctACSea-,enns ptcp eieetarc2 ti 0iaf;lcoi8.en c7l l(sJ1oi. 8f nL) hiSa:ippcb1ioih3dtp9w ot4aro-rR s9teis szsa f ib1Gny9gK 9o,5lt reieAantp t mrmai;el.n3t t6o (mJ4 ywN)cia:itt7hnl8 7tCC-ha-8ent0 cr3pee rarot teeIidnn s tg kais1nt9ar9si5ec SpipPFBhnhaiiTtonon-rsdcgaIpohocRhlise a lmilt nuiaeSldn BJayd,irl orspe4eehCtgr5 yuaiCsin2aa ael+(t. 2 e As+c Bt)wsaii-t otCbochira1 hen(9isd92 mci5 +a nil)gncJB- .iuiA untomT hp.ePLh o1ay4pssp;Ae ae1 zn 2c—A3rsGc6ettaa(auanr2td d)ciy :ic 21a 79r u99eas4-lcFi 8oi,n8an g Oda ecirtnt Dg aScleC.1l ,l2o.;f CerBaMm,i deet: ala. sIimgmnauln olfo r Raepvo pt1o9s9i4s Doer c;m1i4t2o:g1e1n3e-s2i5s ?[(c61o mmreefn.t) ] SteRraejoe-wsspkeic ifiRcA ,a naelty siasl. ofJ aP nhoavreml pBriootemiend kiAnnaasle C1 9i9n5h ibiMtaorr;. Ind1u1c9t5i(o1n) :4o5f- 50a poptosis by sphingosine in human leukemic [S(Kp13o;h7l1i 8en1sg(nor6iem)cfy:.k.2e .0l 5iR9n,- C 6oe8tp.m a matleh. nwtaJ y E xpion n :Ms iegdn Jal 19t9Er5xa pnJ sudnu cMte1id;o1n 8]1 (61)9:951 949-J5u2n SpbHh1yLi3 (-n3vg6)aa0:rn.2ii 4on7ueYs- 5u3nap gnott ie-nBtlYie.au tkieomni a ofd ruceglsl ulina r hudmiaffne relnetuikateimoina cienldlu cleinde eDH1s9LNt9-e5A6 r 0-Fi enfcbdre ualclgsem1:d;e 5na5t (adp3tio)fis:fso6ein9rb 1el-net7o i caectnuidroorn.ig negnO ohudtsua r imnHog,d ulpeath tooralbr.o loC fa nacpeorp totRiecs SPKwHiaItkNoGwsOkaS IJ. NPoEst epy Biochem 1994;40(3):130-4 - (Preofl.)) SpaN3hc5ai0cun(ugn5moy)usn:ly 5al7tp5e-hSs8oc 1sh pmihni oecdNheiobelemirangnesn, - PiAcar kc hs idginsPaehlaiasnerg m atcyomploe l eAc,u1 l9e9s 4t imuwlNhaoitvce;hs Coscn7pto5h(rn6iod)nlu:g c9ot8sa1oin-fnc 9ee .c oanr dMiCcaaDc 2o+n Coaut2gr+ahn siePnlMtevs,e lsae.nt d alIL.n -htCiiybrpieet o rRCyea s2 +a1c 9t9ic4oh nasnD neeco;lf DNA-binding activity of the transcription activator protein Sphingosine induces pl25FAK and paxillin tyrosine ANALOGS & DERIVATIVES AP-1. Berger A, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 phosphorylation, actin stress fiber formation, and focal Myiosccahredmiiaal- repearndf usioenn dotihnejluriya.l Muprroohtaerctai onT , ebt y al. TMS in CeJruenb ro2d0i;e9n2e(:1 3)a: 5b8ra8i5n- 9 lipid isolated from sleep-deprived cats. cJo nBtiaoclt Cahsesme mbl19y9 4 in NoSvwi ss4 ;236T93( 44c)e:ll2s7. 61S0e-u7f ferlein T, et al. Am J Physiol 1995 Aug;269(2 Pt 2):H504-14 Lerner RA, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1994 Sep Cationic amphiphilic drugs inhibit the internalization of S—pdsa2Nhspe2i-sh3mn(a i(og1yn2no -)gss[:otif13iron4o0draefC6 t -]ebt1hksah2ies e gne xlasasu.man ec e ooaOcyclfseloirrur)veorr-ebmeerrD lmoa-aesS etinwirdAitoya,s nst s eh e otrf 3bo aTaegcl3it.ltn wiutvAecrfineiaotabcnyslre yo lbllulBuslaslipesiaovthnrecsgi l:h ns e glmeoa v soecfil1o sn9n e9vr4 oee fns iiDdeefuncraet;le NF,uat2RRNm1hn7,o3,aed ;3nNm 9(ie-a12tstA (s)bir2a:Taanir03lPm rm.)4 yi :e3e 9-TtBr85r1hh 0e yrSl5l,oe-af sam8luspetb neteh c ritsnai fRlogre.n soos ps mTh ioi1nxon9peig9lfc oa4olt lemie lopNnedidotAidosvpf t pihleeim sln1e i 5ta;wala7hb g6oog(llr4eic)ee s:glm3alb 2stl 3oo-aro3nydi2dn.1 99r5Kdce inussléptrAfouuulnrpgesetr;.es S[pTeccJMhhlah ieaeron Myvdlgoa ieoetlarfsic af1io e9nncC; etmet2 loyo7lxof0 ioec (nffycC2 f tyae0cerctP)ldtos:Ai si.1Fc o 2t ,lh1o AeW1n M7e1s-bPG9pt2so9.hh2t4le i e g nriSgOc oocofsntaeRit;prJrn2p ,ae6a c A(rt,ea1it at0l neu)etads :l .1a b2l.ahe7 neh3Jdpa- av9Bri0itio ohnrle Cosohnuf besmscek eqirun1ten9ane9itd5n enzyme activity and the type of Gaucher disease. phosphohydrolase and transport activity of yeast vacuoles] 2M)e:i3v7a7-r8-2L evy I, et al. Biochem J 1994 Oct 15;303 ( Pt ANALYSIS ALbiscthrk.o) LP, et al. Biokhimiia 1994 Jul;59(7):1088-97 ((ERnugs.) Determination of the pKa of membrane-bound Quantification of free sphingosine in cultured cells by N,N-dimethylsphingosine using deuterium NMR acylation with radioactive acetic anhydride. Ohta H, et SPHINGOSINE GALACTOSIDE see PSYCHOSINE spectroscopy. Lau B, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Jul al. Anal Biochem 1994 Nov 1;222(2):489-94 6; 1237(1):37-42 Sphingosine kinase from Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts: a convenient SPHYGMOMANOMETERS, CONTINUOUS see BLOOD Free ceramides of Echinococcus multilocularis metacestodes. assay for the measurement of intracellular levels of free PRESSURE MONITORS Persat F, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Apr 6; sphingoid bases. Olivera A, et al. Anal Biochem 1994 Dec 1255(3):280-4 223(2):306-12 SPICES Sphingosine-1-phosphate: a platelet-activating sphingolipid released from agonist-stimulated human platelets. Yatomi CHEMISTRY Hypoglycemic action of Murraya koenigii (curry leaf) and Y, et al. Blood 1995 Jul 1;86(1):193-202 Interaction of sphingomyelinase with sphingomyelin analogs Brassica juncea (mustard): mechanism of action. Khan BA, Insfvproohlmiv negmboersanyitnl phmooifs cprrhoyosaronymoledisic.nh eo lDiernteetcb-eapitrnondr usc Ce,d i ne t alc. alBcriauimn _Re sr el1e9a9s5e bAmaopcdrik fbio2en8de; .1 2a5t6 L(its1ht)ee: r2 C5--M13 D0 ,a nde t C-al3. Bpiooscithiiomn s Boifo pthhyes spAhcitnag os1i9n9e5 Infettil suseaulne.cs e I nidno ifae nxr peedJr icBmheiilnoltcia hleo mn coBlliioponip dhs ycsaan ncde1 r9.9b 5i lCe hAipatrcri;ad3 s2 (S2,i) n :et1d 0i6falf-.e8 r ent Jan 9;669(1):79-85 A phase behavior study of mixtures of sphingosine with ViItnadmiiann BJ- 6E xpan dB iogli ng1e9r9 4 inN omvo;r3n2i(n1g1 ):s7i9c3k-n6es s [letter] Erick Sphingosine-1l-phosphate, a novel second messenger zwitterionic phospholipids. Lépez-Garcia F, et al. . J Am Diet Assoc 1995 Apr;95(4):416 involved in cell growth regulation and signal transduction, Biochim Biophys Acta 1994 Sep 14;1194(2):281-8 Chemical test for mammalian feces in ground black pepper: affects growth and invasiveness of human breast cancer c3e1l(ls2.- 3)S:p3i3e7g-e4l8 S(,7 3 etr efa.l). Breast Cancer Res Treat 1994; METABOLISM cSoelpl-aObcotr;a7t7iv(e5 ):1s1t4u6dy-.9 Gerber HR. J AOAC Int 1994 Preferential inhibition of phorbol ester-induced hydrolysis Binding of DNA to liposomes containing different derivatives Chemopreventive action of oriental food-seasoning spices oN2f9I ;H3 p65h(o32sT-p33 h)a:ft iib1dr4oy6bl-l8ea tsthsa.n olKiasmsi neZ, ebt y al.N -FaEceBtSy lsLpehtti ng1o9s9i5n eM ayi n A o2fp4 o;ss7sp2ih(bi1ln)eg: o7s7ri-on8lee6 . ofK dsipvh inAg,o seitn ea l. iCn hienmd ucPthiyosn Loifp iadpso p1t9o9s4i s Jubny aamlni.dx tNuutrtrera nsGClaaarcntacametr i onma1al9s 9a5l;ca2a 3r(ocn1i )n:oD9g1Me-nB1eA0s1-i si ndinu cmeidce . trRaanos plAacRe,n taelt N,bEN-e,stNea-l~teircntidimunec tehdey xlprsepNshFsi-inkognao pspiinan eh uBmi anhnia bcittuismv baitiliniotcnea rll eauvnkedii nn- 1c eonndostehqeuleinatl FotHr,um maoterti onaln .e coFrfo EsbBiiSso acftLaiecvtett o rs-1p9ah9li4pn hgaDo iedci n m5ho;ul3em5ca5un(l3 e)s:n 2e6uf7tr-ro7om0p hielxso.g eOnhotuas SIunfSplphuraeernsmcsaei veJo Nfe ,f sfpeeicttc sea sl .o fo Pneh uagrpemrnoaotcleo ilnao ngdyu t giilin1sg9a9et4ri onoN iol voo;fn 4 9wa(ir5tn)hg:rei3td1i 4c- 8bre atasn. cells. Masamune A, et al. FEBS Lett 1995 Jun 26; sphingomyelin in primary cultures of neurons and (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) and horsegram (Dolichos 367(2):205-9 astrocytes. Riboni L, et al. FEBS Lett 1994 Oct 3; biflorus). Pradeep KU, et al. Plant Foods Hum Nutr 1994 Toxicity of the protein kinase C_ inhibitor safingol Th3e5 2(s3y)nt:h3e2t3i-c6 pathway for glucosylsphingosine in cultured PoOsctt-;h4a6r(v3e)s:t1 87d-e9g3r adation of carotenoid glucose esters in 15092 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995 SPIDERS saffron. Morimoto S, et al. Planta Med 1994 Oct; Primary structures of two proteins from the venom of the versutoxin from the Australian funnel-web spider 60(5):438-40 Mexican red knee tarantula (Brachypelma smithii). Kaiser Hadronyche versuta. Nicholson GM, et al. II, et al. Toxicon 1994 Sep;32(9):1083-93 Pflugers Arch 1994 Oct;428(3-4):400-9 ANALYSIS Calcium-dependent glutamate release during neuronal Purification of ginger proteases by DEAE-Sepharose and GENETICS development and synaptogenesis: different involvement of isoelectric focusing. Ohtsuki K, et al. The cloning of a cDNA encoding a protein (latrodectin) omega-agatoxin IVA- and omega-conotoxin Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Feb 23;1243(2):181-4 which co-purifies with the alpha-latrotoxin from the black GVIA-sensitive channels. Verderio C, et al. ProeIftlfailimyc)ii.nn aalrBiysa rghLs.i tgui(daryno is eomCna, r ye)mt erailcn.u ray minuipntga ke areab y (MRt.o smAamriiantuas, wPeisdcoatwo ris piMd,e re t Laal.t rEouderc tJuB si octhreedme c1i9m9g5u tMtaatyu s 15(;T2h3e0r(i1d)i:i3d2a2e-)8. AdbPjrruoovcwa nnt N atslpe ifdfeAercc)ta d voefSn coi mL.oUx osBSca erAlbe asr1 o9 9g5 aKuCJc,uhl oe 3t; (9aS2lo(. u14tT)ho: x6i4cA4om9ne- r53i 1c9a9n4 Bull Environ Cortam Toxicol 1995 Apr;54(4):519-25 ISOLATION & PURIFICATION Jun;32(6):687-93 Characterization of macromolecular lignins as Epstein-Barr virus inducer in foodstuff associated with nasopharyngeal The cloning of a cDNA encoding a protein (latrodectin) POISONING c1a6r(8c)i:n1o8m7a9 -8r5is k. Bouvier G, et al. Carcinogenesis 1995 Aug; wwhiidcohw csop-ipduerri fiLeast rwoidtehc ttuhse atlrpehdae-cliamtgruotttoaxtiuns f(rTohme rithdei idbalea)c.k oof Snao P aulo, spBirdaezri l.b itLesu:c aas rSepMo,r t eto na l.9 1T ocxaisceos n in1 9t9h4e Ostcatt;e Determination of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) components in Pescatori M, et al. Eur J Biochem 1995 May 15;230(1):322-8 32(10):1211-5 ccrhurdoem atopglarnatp hy-exUtVr-acvti sibulsein g phohtiogdhi-opdeer-faorrrmaayn ce liquid METABOLISM DeLvoexloospcmeleenst enovfe noanm atiaocunt.e Hcoubtbasn eoGuDs, sewt inale. model for detection-mass spectrometry. Tarantilis PA, et al. Evidence for a high molecular weight pre-robustoxin Vet Hum Toxicol 1994 Aug;36(4):298-300 J Chromatogr A 1995 May 5;699(1-2):107-18 molecule in the venom of the male Sydney funnel-web Study of the antioxidative effects of thyme, sage, juniper and spider (Atrax robustus). Collins SP, et al. TOXICITY Reotrroevgiarnaol. rTeavkearcses ovtar anMsc,r ipett asael. Ninahhirbuintogr y 19a9c5ti;v3i9t(y3 ):i2n4 1T-h3a i 1995 JaBni;o1c1h0e(m1) :8P9h-y9s3i ol C Pharmacol Toxicol Endocrinol Interaction of alpha-latroinsectotoxin from Latrodectus herbs and spices: screening with Moloney murine leukemia Functional consequences of posttranslational isomerization mactans venom with bilayer lipid membranes. Shatursky viral enzyme. Suthienkul O, et al. of Ser46 in a calcium channel toxin [see comments] OYa, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Jan 26;1233(1):14-20 Southeast Trop Med Public Health 1993 Dec; [published erratum appears in Science 1994 Preliminary studies on the inflammatory actions of the 24(4):751-5 2;266(5190):1464] Heck SD, et al. Science 1994 Nov 11; venoms of some Australian spiders. Korszniak NV, et al. [Dientdeucsttiroianl oufs ee] nzMyiimlel er acRt,iv ietty ali.n decontaminated spices in 21616;(256168(75)1:8170)6:959-68-.7 . Comment in: Science 1994 Nov IsoNlaatt ioTno xoifn sa p1o9l9y5p;e3p(t1i)d:e2 1-f5r om Phoneutria nigriventer spider ZAb stLre.b)e nsm Unters Forsch 1995 Mar;200(3):203-8 ((EGnegr. PHARMACOLOGY vine noramb birte spsoknisn.i bleB enfotro thAe C,i ncreeta seadl . vTaoscxuilcaorn pe1r9m9e5a bilFietby; [Identification of nutmeg by thin-layer chromatography and 33(2):171-8 Calcium channel diversity and neurotransmitter release: the Purification and amino acid sequence of the insecticidal nitos n-inpthraordmuacctioopno eitao l Japcarundees e drsutgasn]d arSdusz ukfio r H, et al. Omega-conotoxins and omega-agatoxins. Olivera BM, et neurotoxin Tx4(6-1) from the venom of the ‘armed’ spider Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku 1990;(108):98-100 (Eng. Abstr.) Effale.c tsA nnouf fRuenvn elB iowcehbe m sp1i9de9r4 ;6t3o:x8i2n3 -6o7n (C1a927 + refc.)u rrents in TPohxoinceount ria1 995n igJrainv;e3n3t(e1r) :8(3Ke-y9s3) . Figueiredo SG, et al. (Jpn) neurohypophysial terminals. Wang G, et al. Brain Res 1994 [Study of anti-loxosceles serum action on hemolytic and HISTORY alpNhoav- lat1r4o;t6o6x3i(n2 ):2i1s5 -a2 2 potent inducer of neurotransmitter uvlecneormo]- necBrroatvioc cMu,t aneeto usa l. efRfeevc ts Meodf LCohxiols ce1l9e9s4 lJauent;a The Public Health Service and Jamaica ginger paralysis in release in Torpedo electric organ--functional and 122(6):625-9 (Eng. Abstr.) (Spa) the 1930s. Parascandola J. Public Health Rep 1995 morphological characterization. Linial M, et al. May-Jun; 11 0(3):361-3 Eur J Neurosci 1995 Apr 1;7(4):742-52 SPIDERS Effect of omega-agatoxin-IVA on autonomic TOXICITY neurotransmission. Lundy PM, et al. Eur J Pharmacol 1994 Checking the anaesthetic machine [letter] Babarczy A. Mutagenicity and antimutagenicity testing of six chemicals Aug 11;261(1-2):79-84 Anaesth Intensive Care 1994 Aug;22(4):497 associated with the pungent properties of specific spices P-[t3yHp]ea ceCtay2l+ch olcihnaen nelsr elteraisgeg er fsrtoimm ulusm-aemvmoakledi an motor Troefa tamreonuts alo f acnlda usfetarro phofo bicaonst exatn.d sCnraaksek/es piMdGe,r peht obaila. s: fear a2As8z (i2zr)ae:nv2 e4a8lA-e,5d 8 e t byal . tAhre chA mEensv iroSna lmCoonnetlalma /mTiocxircooslo ma1l9 95 asFseaby;. e2n7d8p(l1a)t:e8s3.- 6 Wessler I, et al. Eur J Pharmacol 1995 May 4; CovBaerhiaavt ioRne s biTahse ra nd1 99t5h e Ferbe;t3ur3n( 2)o:f1 9f7e-ar2.0 3 de Jong PJ, et al. Phosphorylation of synapsin I and MARCKS in nerve Behav Res Ther 1995 Feb;33(2):211-3 SPIDER BITE see ARACHNIDISM terminals is mediated by Ca2+ entry via an Aga-GI Exposure therapy outcome in spider phobics: effects of sensitive Ca2+ channel which is coupled to glutamate monitoring and blunting coping styles. Muris P, et al. SPIDER MONKEY see CEBIDAE e3x5o3c(y3t)o:s2i6s4.- 8 Coffey ET, et al. FEBS Lett 1994 Oct 24; ThBee hlaovo mRiensg Tohf ersp id1e9r9s5: Mtahey ;3f3ea(r4f)u:l 46p1e-r4c eptual distortion of omega-Agatoxin IVA blocks nicotinic receptor channels in movement and menace. Riskind JH, et al. SPIDER VENOMS bovine chromaffin cells. Granja R, et al. FEBS Lett 1995 Behay Res Ther 1995 Feb;33(2):171-8 SNX-325, a novel calcium antagonist from the spider Mar 27;362(1):15-8 Thought suppression: an experimental investigation of spider Segestria florentina. Newcomb R, et al. Biochemistry 1995 Alpha-latrotoxin stimulates glutamate release from cortical phobics. Zeitlin SB, et al. Behav Res Ther 1995 May; Jul 4;34(26):8341-7 astrocytes in cell culture. Parpura V, et al. FEBS Lett 1995 33(4):407-13 Mar 6;360(3):266-70 Oh what a tangled web: the medicinal uses of spider silk. ANALYSIS Synaptotagmin I is essential for Ca(2 + )-independent release Newman J, et al. Int J Dermatol 1995 Apr;34(4):290-2 (23 of neurotransmitter induced by alpha-latrotoxin. ref.) The cloning of a cDNA encoding a protein (latrodectin) Shoji-Kasai Y, et al. FEBS Lett 1994 Oct 24;353(3):315-8 Occupational allergy caused by urticating hair of Brazilian which co-purifies with the alpha-latrotoxin from the black GTP cleavage by the small GTP-binding protein Rab3A spider. Castro FF, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995 Jun; widow spider Latrodectus tredecimguttatus (Theridiidae). is associated with exocytosis of synaptic vesicles induced 95(6):1282-5 Pescatori M, et al. Eur J Biochem 1995 May 15;230(1):322-8 by alpha-latrotoxin. Stahl B, et al. J Biol Chem 1994 Oct Fear of Spiders Questionnaire. Szymanski J, et al. Isolation and characterization of a peptide isomerase from 7;269(40):24770-6 J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 1995 Mar;26(1):31-4 funnel web spider venom. Shikata Y, et al. Developmental changes in presynaptic calcium channels Extraordinarily high spider densities on islands: flow of J Biol Chem 1995 Jul 14;270(28):16719-23 coupled to glutamate release in cultured rat hippocampal energy from the marine to terrestrial food webs and the neurons. Scholz KP, et al. J Neurosci 1995 Jun;15(6):4612-7 absence of predation. Polis GA, et al. BIOSYNTHESIS Differential blockade of voltage-sensitive calcium channels Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 May 9;92(10):4382-6 Functional characterization of black widow spider at the mouse neuromuscular junction by novel [Tarantule hairs as corneal foreign bodies] Kremmer S, et neurotoxins synthesised in insect cells. Kiyatkin NI, et al. omega-conopeptides and omega-agatoxin-IVA. Bowersox al. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 1995 Apr;206(4):277-8 (Eng Eur J Biochem 1995 Jun 15;230(3):854-9 SS, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1995 Apr;273(1):248-56 Abstr.) (Ger) Inhibition of acetylcholine release from mouse motor nerve CHEMISTRY by a P-type calcium channel blocker, omega-agatoxin ANATOMY & HISTOLOGY Polyamines and polyamine amides from wasps and spiders. (I VPAt. 2)H:o2n8g3- 90S J, et al. J Physiol (Lond) 1995 Jan 15;482 Fine structure of the anteromedial eye of the liphistiid spider, Fi2nB2dl(ia4ng)gb: r8oo8fu8 g-p9hr3 i mi(It4Si,1v e reetpf .o)la ly.a miBnieo chteomx ins Soicn thTer avnesn om1 99o4f a Njoovr;o Omneogt a-agsyanttohextiinc- TK omceogntaa-i[nLi-nSg erD4-6s]earignaet oxati np-oTsiKt,i on 46e,x erbtust CoH2m4em0p(to1an)t: h1e4l1ag- e7n ekirmaulr ai.m orUpehhoalroag icAa,l et paal.t teArnna t oRfe c pe1p9t9i4d erSgeipc; spider, Nephila clavata. Chiba T, et al. blockade of P-type calcium channels in cerebellar Purkinje neurons in the arachnid brain: crustacean cardioactive ThcCAehgh aeesnlmonel enulot Piphosanain rstm sat garopunBeciurtlstultar .e (fRToreofoik mloy yom )ve MegnDa1o,-9m 9A 4ge tao Sf-ae Ilp.tV ;hB4eJ 2, (B f9iu)aon :nm1ePol8-l 6t 4yw-Npe9eMb Rc aslpic1di9eu9rm5, Stc4arnlhu6e.auc( rtn4Noun)anre:tse5l. -8- a7sSc-ett9lKri3euuv cciwttt iayvd Beai o lo rmMee1,l9g a9at4i-e toa ngDsaeahlcti.;po s1x M(io1n2ls) f:o8rP[5 lh3eat-rt6emP ra]-c toyRlpe ei ly1 99Mc4aD l,cO icutem;t FlCsapeegelveplelt nli iTdfieaos-rrsamiuc em hmnuiRondreo sr escap1oec9rc9tio5ien vsa.eJt aan B;nr2ee7ugi9rld(oab1nna)sdc: sh1 8in3 O-o,tf9h 7e e tN perpaloh.ti olac erecblrauvimp eso.f Feb;5(2):122-32 Action of argiotoxin636 on N-methyl-D-aspartate channels Rodriguez R, et al. J Exp Zool 1995 Jul 1;272(4):275-80 Tharnetea-gdoinmisetn sioonmaelg a-saolguattiooxn ins trucItVuAr:e ofc otnhsee ncsaulsc iumm olcehcaunlnaerl 9in; 6c(e7r)e:b1e0l3l7a-r4 0 cells. Fagni L, et al. Neuroreport 1995 May CHEMISTRY folding of calcium channel blockers. Kim JI, et al. Omega AGA toxin IVA blocks high-voltage-activated Finding of primitive polyamine toxins in the venom of a joro J Mol Biol 1995 Jul 28;250(5):659-71 calcium channel currents in cultured pars intercerebralis spider, Nephila clavata. Chiba T, et al. Pattern recognition metric for comparison of protein neurosecretory cells of adult locusta migratoria. Bickmeyer Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1994 Sep;42(9):1864-9 structures based on amino acid sequences. Schetz JA. U, et al. Neurosci Lett 1994 Nov 7;181(1-2):113-6 Extreme thermostability of tarantula hemocyanin. Sterner R, Methods Enzymol 1994;240:667-723 Mechanism of alpha-latrotoxin action as revealed by et al. FEBS Lett 1995 May 1;364(1):9-12 Snail and spider toxins share a similar tertiary structure and patch-clamp experiments on Xenopus oocytes injected ‘cystine motif" [letter] Narasimhan L, et al. with rat brain messenger RNA. Filippov AK, et al. GENETICS TIshoNPelra aottc ci ohSneNt mariotusfcltt ar AypcB ioaoldoly f p Se1pcp9iht9 yi4lUd ee t DiSecf c rA;o1d m(o 11m92iP9)hn5:oa 8nnJ5eca0uen-t. 2r i3a;M 9e2ni(i1ng)wr:ai1lv4ed-n8 t eJr(, 3 7s eptri edfae.lr). BloNionecmskueu rgloais-onccfoi omeannn ocoten oR-xIL1iN-9n,m9 4S FMJn VuoIlnIc;-eC6lN1.l(-s 1 t)yM:bpa1yeg7 n9 e-o8lm9lCe iag a2-+Va ,g aetcto hxaainl.nn e lsI VAi n arnadt CSopeneBcsniitcoaroctuhdiceiotmnnii.gos nt,rsS ypp iidcneln1ro9i n9ni5gdn rga,Agt uhleiga n newd 2e 9bs;i el3kx4.op (fr3 eP4srl)isif:ine1o.c 0ne8 H7o9Jol-Tfm,8 e5 ssey t ntEahlCe., t ice t gael.n es ivne normab birt espsoknisni. bleB enfotro thAe C,i ncreeta seadl . vTasocxuilcaorn pe1r9m9e5a bilFietby; ModPfilfuigceartsi onA rcho f 1s99o5d iuAmp r;4c2h9a(n6n)e:l 762g-a7t1i ng and kinetics by Curr Biol 1994 Sep 1;4(9):841-3 (4 ref.) 33(2):171-8 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995 15093 SPIDERS PHYSIOLOGY Electron spin labels. Millhauser GL, et al. Childs Nerv Syst 1995 May;11(5):301-5 Sodium-dependent receptor current in a new DeMteertmhiondast ion of th1e 995di;s2t4a6n:c5e8 9-b6e1t0w een two spin labels Teatnhde repdr ecsoacrrda lw itmha sasenso:r ectaanl muanldfeorr-mraetcioognn,i zseadc rala sasoncoimaatliioens. Jm ecNheaunrooprheycseipotlo r 199p4r epDareact;i7o2n(.6 ):J3u0u2so6l-a8 M, et al. attached to a macromolecule. Rabenstein MD, et al. Walton M, et al. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1995 Feb;5(1):59-62 The chemistry of eavesdropping, alarm, and deceit. Stowe Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Aug 29;92(18):8239-43 Morbus de Anquin or spinous engagement syndrome. A rare MK, . al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Jan 3;92(1):23-8 Selective cysteine-->serine replacements in cause of low-back pain syndrome and sciatica. Bruns J, (52 ref.) fpl-uhoyrderscoexnysb enalzlooawt e the huyndarmobxiygluaosues afsrsoimg nmenPts eoufd oCmyosn2a1s1 Teertm ianla. l Eusry rSipnignoeh yJd ro1m9y9e4l;3i(a5 ):a2n6d5 -9o ccult spinal dysraphism SPIN LABELS as the site of modification by spin-labeled [see comments] Iskandar BJ, et al. J Neurosurg 1994 Oct; p-chloromercuribenzoate. van der Bolt FJ, et al. 81(4):513-9 (21 ref.). Comment in: J Neurosurg 1995 see related Protein Eng 1994 Jun;7(6):801-4 Jul;83(1):185-6. ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY Wound healing in trophic ulcers in spina bifida patients. Delayed treatment with the spin trap CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS Srivastava VK. J Neurosurg 1995 Jan;82(1):40-3 sainil zpe hraatf-so.p lhleoZnwhyialno-g N -Qtt,rea rntsei-t ebnuattl .y lm Aicdtdnali ter oPnhceye srie(obPlra BlN S)c aarnrtdee druy c1e9os9c 4c liunNfsoairvoc;nt 2-a43'l5 p‘h-a -dBiehnyzdyrloooxxya-z2o4l-innoer-cNh-oolxaynl- 23a-s yla) -p2o te‘n4t i4a l -tsrpiimne thpyrlo-b e CoTn3s9ht(oi4r)pp:ae2t 2i1o-nA4 C ,an d ets pianla. biJf idRa oCcocluil ta:S urisg theErdei nabn a1s9s9o4c iatAiuogn;? 152(3):349-50 for model membranes. Banerjee S, et al. Steroids 1994 Jun; Tethered cord syndrome in adult. A rare presentation. SpiLne metrrcaipe r stuJdNi,e s et ona l. tAhrec h deBcioomcphoesmi tiBoino phoyfs y199r5 Asug | 59(6):377-82 RefZliemcmtieornns oPnE . thJe nUartoulr al( Pahriisst)o ry1 99o4f ;1l0i0p(o2m)y:e9l3o-m6 eningocele. 321(1):31-9 SPINA BIFIDA see SPINAL DYSRAPHISM Kanev PM, et al. Pediatr Neurosurg 1995;22(3):137-40 Susceptibility of glutathione peroxidase and glutathione Spinal deformity associated with neurenteric cysts in reductase to oxidative damage and the protective effect SPINA BIFIDA APERTA see SPINA BIFIDA CYSTICA children. Mooney JF 3rd, et al. 1994 Jul 1; of spin trapping agents. Tabatabaie T, et al. 19(13):1445-50 ["Skip lesions" in neurological deficits caused by tethered ThAer chs piBni-otcrahpe m N-tert-yasl p1h9a9-4p hOecnty;l3-1b4u(t1y)i:n1i1t2r-o9n e prolongs SPINA BIFIDA CYSTICA cord syndrome] Tani S, et al. No Shinkei Geka 1994 Dec; tRh,e leitf e aslp. an of the senBeisocpehnycse aRcecse leCroatmemdu nm ous1e9.9 5 EdJaumna ts2u6; COMPLICATIONS [A2n2 (a1d2u)l:t1 1c3a1s-e4 o(fE ntge.t heArbesdt r.c)o rd syndrome with lipoma (Japnnd) 211(3):847-9 Neurological dysfunction above cele level in children with thoraco-lumbar syringomyelia presenting slow progressive Monitoring DNA dynamics using spin-labels with different spina bifida —-. a prospective study to three years. Dahl muscular atrophy in the lower limbs] Fujimura Y, et al. independent mobilities. Hustedt EJ, et al. 1995 M, et al. Dey Me d Child Neurol 1995 Jan;37(1):30-40 Rinsho Shinkeigaku 1994 Sep;34(9):918-21 (Eng. —s Apr 4,34(13):4369-75 [A case of hong myelomeningocele complicated with (Jpn) Topology of an amphiphilic mitochondrial signal sequence liquorrhoea in a 32-year old man] Darmolinski A, et al. [A case of late-onset tethered cord syndrome presenting with in the membrane-inserted state: a spin labeling study. Yu Wiad Lek 1993 Oct;46(19-20):792-4 (Eng. Abstr.) (Poi) spastic paraparesis] Sasaki R, et al. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 1995 YG, et al. B 1994 Nov 29;33(47):14221-6 May;35(5):556-8 (Eng. Abstr.) (Jpn) Deetleeccttiroonn opfa nriatmriacg noextiidce prreosdouncatnicoen isnp emcitcreo scboyp ys.p inK-tormaaprpionvg EpidDeImiAoGlNogOyS,I Se tiologic factors, and prenatal diagnosis of DIAGNOSIS AM, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Aug 15; open spinal dysraphism. Shurtleff DB, et a’ Adult diastematomyelia [letter; comment] Maroun FB, et al. Sim1u2l72t(a1n)e:o2u9s- 362 80 MHz EPR imaging of rat organs during Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr;6(2):183- 93 (46 ref.) JC anN euJr olN eurSocil 1S9ci9 4 19F9e4b ;2N1o(v1;)2:17(24-)4:.3 65. Comment on: Can nitroxide free radical clearance. Alecci M, et al. EMBRYOLOGY Occult dysraphism in adulthood: clinical course and Biophys J 1994 Sep;67(3):1274-9 management. Kliekamp J, et al. Childs Nerv Syst 1994 Jul; A novel electron paramagnetic resonance spin label and its Experimental study of the embryogenesis of open spinal 10(5):312-20 application to study the cross-bridge cycle. Raucher D, dysraphism. Urui S, et al. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr; Cutaneous stigmata of occult spinal dysraphism. Davis DA, et al. Biophys J 1995 Apr;68(4 Suppl):128S-133S; 6(2):195-202 (61 ref.) et al. J Am Acad Dermatol 1994 Nov;31(5 Pt 2):892-6 discussion 134S The effects of delayed diagnosis and treatment in patients Exploring the peptide 3(10)-helix reversible alpha-helix GENETICS with an occult spinal dysraphism. Satar N, et al. equilibrium with double label electron spin resonance. Fiori A frameshift mutation in the = for PAX3 in a girl with J Urol 1995 Aug;154(2 Pt 2):754-8 WR, et al. Biopolymers 1995;37(4):243-S0 (29 ref.) spina bifida and mild signs of Waardenburg syndrome. Hol Occult intrasacral meningocele with tethered cord——case NMR observation of interactions in the combining site region FA, et al. J Med Genet 1995 Jan;32(1):52-6 report. Doi H, et al. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 1995 May; of an antibody using a spin-labeled peptide antigen and 35(5):321-4 NOESY difference spectroscopy. Scherf T, et al. PHYSIOPATHOLOGY Split cord malformations. Dias MS, FASEB J 1995 Jan;9(1):120-6 N Clin N Am 1995 Apr; (2):H o- 58 (42 ref.) Nitronyl nitroxides as probes to study the mechanism of Does caesarean section delivery improve neurological Craniocervical intradural neurenteric cysts. Menezes AH, et vasodilatory action of nitrovasodilators, nitrone spin traps, outcome in open spina bifida? Hill AE, et al. al. Pediatr Neurosurg 1995;22(2):88-95 and nitroxides: role of nitric oxide. Konorev EA, et al. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1994 Dec;4 Suppl 1:32-4 Diastematomyelia: a congenital anomaly not to be confused Free Radic Biol Med 1995 Feb;18(2):169-77 with a giant hairy nevus. Weinzweig J, et al. Determination of the rate of superoxide generation from SURGERY Plast Reconstr Surg 1995 Jul;96(1):183-93 biological systems by spin trapping: use of rapid oxygen Open spina bifida: a complete cohort reviewed 25 years after Tethered cord syndrome. Greene CS Jr. West J Med 1995 depletion to measure the decay rate of spin adducts. Kotake closure [see comments] Hunt GM, et al. Mar; 162(3):258-9 Y, et al. Free Radice Biol Med 1994 Sep;17(3):215-23 Dev Med Child Neurol 1995 Jan;37(1):19-29. Comment in: [Value of magnetic resonance tomography in diagnosis of Decay studies of DMPO-spin adducts of free radicals Dev Med Child Neurol 1995 Jan;37(1):1-2. tethered cord syndrome in children] Bektas H, et al. produced by reactions of metmyoglobin and a myelomeningocele. Hahn YS. Bildgebung 1994 Jun;61(2):72-80 (Eng. Abstr.) methemoglobin with hydrogen peroxide. Kim YM, et al. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr;6(2):231-41 (56 ref.) [A case of diastematomyelia (split cord malformation type Free Radic Res 1995 Jan;22(1):11-21 Surgical complications of open spinal dysraphism. Pang D. I) with clinical manifestation in adulthood] List J, et al. Synthesis and evaluation of DMPO-type spin traps. Konaka Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr;6(2):243-57 (16 ref.) Zentralbl Neurochir 1994;55(4):212-7 (Eng. Abstr.) (Ger) R, et al Free Radic Res 1995 Jul;23(1):15-25 Soft tissue closure and plastic surgical aspects of large open Can spin trapping compounds like PBN protect against myelomeningoceles. Ramasastry SS, et al. EPIDEMIOLOGY self-inflicted damage in polymorphonuclear leukocytes? Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr;6(2):279-91 (43 ref.) The incidence of occult spinal dysraphism and the onset of Seawright L, et al. Free Radic Res 1995 Jul;23(1):73-80 Dysraphic lesions of the cervical spinal cord. Steinbok P. neurovesical dysfunction in children with anorectal A mSeunpco;ov3se5al(l 9 ):al1ne1tsi8io1un-lsc8 e rion gernatisc. Rastcahbmlie lewriadtizc al D, prete vealn.t sG utg as1t9r9i4c [RaNpdreieucsraeolrs vuirnrgge coCnlsintner uurcNot i-vfAeum n cts1iu9or9ng5 e ryA parn;fdo6 r(_ 2 )as:pt3err6ut7c -t7udr6ey :s r(a22p hoiprcee fr.a)t stiavtee aDneocm;a4l ieSsu.p piD e 1:G1e2n-n4 aro M, et al. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1994 Study of reproducibility of spin trapping results in the use technique for spina bifida aperta] Oi S. GENETICS of C-phenyl-N-tert-butyl nitrone (PBN) for No Shinkei Geka 1995 May;23(5):397-404 (13 ref.) (Jpn) trichloromethyl radical detection in CCI4 metabolism by Trisomy 9 mosaicism in a child with a tethered cord. Lindor rat liver microsomal dispersions. Biological spin trapping ULTRASONOGRAPHY NM, et al. Clin Dysmorphol 1995 Apr;4(2):169-72 2I.9 3J-a4n)z:e n 18E9G-,2 05e t al. J Biochem Biophys Methods 1994 Dec; Ultrasound evaluation of prenatal and neonatal spina bifida. MICROBIOLOGY Multiple mechanisms for inhibition of low density lipoprotein Babcook CJ. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr;6(2):203-18 (45 ref.) Staphylococcus epidermidis meningitis and an intraspinal oetx idala.t iJo n Biboyl nCohveelm cy1c9l9i4c Nnoivtr on1e1 ;s2p6i9n( 45tr)a:p2s8. 05T5h-o61m as CE, abscess associated with a midthoracic dermal sinus tract. Microwave frequency dependence of ESR spectra from spin SPINA BIFIDA MANIFESTA see SPINA BIFIDA Gurbani SG, et al. Clin Infect Dis 1994 Dec;19(6):1138-40 CYSTICA labels undergoing two-site exchange in myelin proteolipid PATHOLOGY m1e0m5(b2r)a:n1e2s0.-8 Horvath LI, et al. J Magn Reson B 1994 Oct; SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA Lumbosacral skin markers and identification of occult spinal A quantitative analysis of alternated line scanning in k space dysraphism in neonates. Gibson PJ, et al. Acta Paediatr and its application in MRI of regional tissue perfusion by CHEMICALLY INDUCED 1995 Feb;84(2):208-9 arterial spin labeling. Zhang W. J Magn Reson B 1995 May; Increased incidence of spina bifida occulta in fluorosis prone Changes of the lumbar spinal canal proximal to spina bifida 5-1(0D7i(e2t)h:o16x5y-p7h1o sphoryl)-5-methyl-l-pyrroline N-oxide: a a3r1e(a1s.1 ):1G4u3p1-t2a (7S Kr,e f.) et al. Indian Pediatr 1994 Nov; oPcacpuplt a.T , Aent aal.r cShpaienoel og1i9c9 4 stJuuld y 1w;i1t9h( 13c)l:i1n5i0ca8l- 11s ignificance. new efficient phosphorylated nitrone for the in vitro and in vivo spin trapping of oxygen-centered radicals. COMPLICATIONS PHYSIOPATHOLOGY Frejaville C, et al. J Med Chem 1995 Jan 20;38(2):258-65 Spinal somatosensory evoked potentials in patients with Sitree-sdoinraencctee d of maunt agaennteis-idsi nitraonpdh eny1l H spinnu clleaabre l amnatginbeotdiyc. Occfiopuirttahl vdenetrrmiacll e. siHnuisg asahsis ocSi,a teetd alw.i th dermoid cyst in the Cteatnh erJe d Necuorrodl sSycin dr1o9m9e4 . NoPvo;l2o1 (A4,) :3e2t 5-al3.0 Martinez-Yamout M, et al. J Mol Biol 1994 Dec 2; AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1995 Apr;16(4 Suppl):945-8 Diastematomyelia—-clinical manifestation and treatment 244(3):301-18 Delayed myelopathy after trivial neck injury in a patient with outcome. Kim SK, et al. J Korean Med Sci 1994 Apr; Kinetics of nitroxide spin label removal in biological systems: a cervical neurenteric cyst. Midha R, et al. 9(2):135-44 an in vitro and in vivo ESR study. Vianello F, et al. Can J Neurol Sci 1995 May;22(2):168-71 bathophysiology of tethered cord syndrome. Yamada §, et OptMiacganll y Rdeestoenc teIdm amgaignnge ti1c9 95r;e1s3o(n2a)n:c2e1 9-o2f6 photoexcited triplet Conignetrnaimteadlu lladreyr maelp idesrinmuosi d ascyssotc iaitne da chiwlidt:h casaen reapbosrcte ssaendd al. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1995 Apr;6(2):311-23 (SO ref.) states. Maki AH. Methods Enzymol 1995;246:610-38 review of the literature. Martinez-Lage JF, et al. 15094 Cumulated Index Medicus 1995

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