Crop Adaptation to Climate Change

628 Pages·2011·20.48 MB·English

by  Shyam Singh Yadav

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Crop Adaptation to Climate Change
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Crop Adaptation to
Climate Change
Edited by
Shyam S. Yadav
Robert J. Redden
Jerry L. Hatfield
Hermann Lotze-Campen
Anthony E. Hall
with
Manav Yadav
ProjectManager/CommunicationsCoordinator
A John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication
iii
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Thiseditionfirstpublished2011,©2011byJohnWiley&Sons,Inc.
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Cropadaptationtoclimatechange/editedbyShyamS.Yadav...[etal.].–[1sted.].
p. cm.
Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.
ISBN978-0-8138-2016-3(hardcover:alk.paper)
1.Cropsandclimate. 2.Crops–Adaptation. 3.Climaticchanges. I.Yadav,S.S.(ShyamS.)
S600.5.C762011
632(cid:2).1–dc23 2011013791
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Thisbookispublishedinthefollowingelectronicformats:ePDF9780470960899;WileyOnlineLibrary9780470960929;
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ToprightcoverphototakenbySuvidyaYadav.Inphoto:Dr.JensBerger(left),EcophysiologistCSIRO,WA,Australiaand
Dr.ShyamS.Yadav(right)examiningtheChickpealinesplantedundertheACIAR-ICARfundedchickpeaadaptationfield
trialattheMerredinDrylandResearchInstituteinWesternAustralia,Australia2002.
1 2011
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Table of Contents
ListofContributors ix
ListofEditors xvi
AbouttheEditors xvii
ForewordbyDanielHillelandCynthiaRosenzweig xx
ForewordbyM.S.Swaminathan xxii
ForewordbyMartinParry xxiv
ForewordbyAhmedDjoghlaf xxv
ForewordbyCaryFowler xxvii
ForewordbyDavidK.Skelly xxix
ForewordbyWalterP.Falcon xxx
Preface xxxii
Acknowledgments xxxiii
Chapter1.1: ClimateChange,PopulationGrowth,andCropProduction:AnOverview 1
HermannLotze-Campen
Chapter1.2: DownscalingGlobalClimaticPredictionstotheRegionalLevel:ACaseStudy
ofRegionalEffectsofClimateChangeonWheatCropProductioninVictoria,
Australia 12
GarryO’Leary,BrendanChristy,AnnaWeeks,JamesNuttall,PennyRiffkin,
CraigBeverly,andGlennFitzgerald
Chapter2: Agroecology:ImplicationsforPlantResponsetoClimateChange 27
JerryL.HatfieldandJohnH.Prueger
Chapter3.1: ImpactsofClimateChangeonCropProductioninLatinAmerica 44
AndyJarvis,JulianRamirez,OsanaBonilla-Findji,andEmmanuelZapata
Chapter3.2: ChangingClimateinNorthAmerica:ImplicationsforCrops 57
JerryL.Hatfield
Chapter3.3: RegionalImpactsofClimateChange:Africa 66
RanjanaBhattacharjee,BonnyR.Ntare,EmmanuelOtoo,andPiusZ.Yanda
Chapter3.4: RegionalClimateImpactsonAgricultureinEurope 78
HermannLotze-Campen
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vi TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter3.5: ClimateChangeImpactsandAdaptationsintheCountriesoftheFormerSoviet
Union 84
AndreiKirilenkoandNikolayDronin
Chapter3.6: ClimateChangeImpactinAgriculture:VulnerabilityandAdaptation
ConcernsofSemiaridTropicsinAsia 107
NaveenP.Singh,MaCynthiaS.Bantilan,A.AshokKumar,PasupuletiJanila,and
AbuWaliR.Hassan
Chapter3.7: ClimateChangeImpactsinJapanandSoutheastAsia:Implicationsfor
CropAdaptation 131
SivapuramV.R.K.Prabhakar
Chapter3.8: RegionalImpacts:Australia 143
MarkS.HowdenandStevenJ.Crimp
Chapter4: SynthesisofRegionalImpactsandGlobalAgriculturalAdjustments 156
NeilC.TurnerandRolfMeyer
Chapter5.1: ImpactsofHigh-TemperatureStressandPotentialOpportunitiesforBreeding 166
RishiP.Singh,P.V.VaraPrasad,AmbrishK.Sharma,andK.RajaReddy
Chapter5.2: ResponsestoIncreasedMoistureStressandExtremes:WholePlantResponse
toDroughtunderClimateChange 186
VincentVadez,JanaKholova,SunitaChoudhary,PaulZindy,
Me´dullineTerrier,LakshmanKrishnamurthy,PasalaRatnaKumar,and
NeilC.Turner
Chapter6: PlantResponsestoIncreasedCarbonDioxide 198
S.SeneweeraandR.M.Norton
Chapter7: GeneticsOptionsforImprovingtheProductivityofWheatinWater-Limited
andTemperature-StressedEnvironments 218
R.M.TrethowanandT.Mahmood
Chapter8: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:Pea 238
ClariceJ.Coyne,RebeccaJ.McGee,RobertJ.Redden,MikeJ.Ambrose,
BonnieJ.Furman,andCarolA.Miles
Chapter9: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:Chickpea 251
MuhammadImtiaz,RajinderS.Malhotra,andShyamS.Yadav
Chapter10: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:fababean 269
Ge´rardDuc,WolfgangLink,PascalMarget,RobertJ.Redden,
FrederickL.Stoddard,AnaMariaTorres,andJoseI.Cubero
Chapter11: AdaptationofthePotatoCroptoChangingClimates 287
RolandSchafleitner,JulianRamirez,AndyJarvis,DanieleEvers,
RaymundoGutierrez,andMariahScurrah
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TABLE OF CONTENTS vii
Chapter12: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:Rice 298
TanguyLafarge,ShaobingPeng,ToshihiroHasegawa,WilliamP.Quick,S.V.
KrishnaJagadish,andReinerWassmann
Chapter13: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:Maize 314
MarkE.WestgateandJerryL.Hatfield
Chapter14: SorghumGeneticEnhancementforClimateChangeAdaptation 326
BelumV.S.Reddy,A.AshokKumar,SampangiramireddyRamesh,and
PulluruS.Reddy
Chapter15: BreedingCowpeaforFutureClimates 340
AnthonyE.Hall
Chapter16: GeneticImprovementofCommonBeansandtheChallenges
ofClimateChange 356
StephenBeebe,JulianRamirez,AndyJarvis,IdupulapatiM.Rao,
GloriaMosquera,JuanM.Bueno,andMatthewW.Blair
Chapter17: ImprovingSoybeanCultivarsforAdaptationtoClimateChangeand
ClimateVariability 370
KennethJ.Boote
Chapter18: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:Vegetables 396
RobertC.delaPen˜a,AndreasW.Ebert,PaulA.Gniffke,PeterHanson,and
RachaelC.Symonds
Chapter19: AdaptationofCassavatoChangingClimates 411
Herna´nCeballos,JulianRamirez,AnthonyC.Bellotti,AndyJarvis,and
ElizabethAlvarez
Chapter20: ChangingClimates:EffectsonGrowingConditionsforBananaandPlantain
(Musaspp.)andPossibleResponses 426
JulianRamirez,AndyJarvis,IngeVandenBergh,CharlesStaver,and
DavidTurner
Chapter21: GeneticAdjustmenttoChangingClimates:Sugarcane 439
GeoffInman-Bamber,PhillipJackson,andMaryseBourgault
Chapter22: BreedingOilseedBrassicaforClimateChange 448
PhillipA.SalisburyandMartinJ.Barbetti
Chapter23: TheGeneticEnvelopeofWinegrapeVines:PotentialforAdaptationtoFuture
ClimateChallenges 464
LeanneB.Webb,PeterR.Clingeleffer,andStephenD.Tyerman
Chapter24: ThePotentialofClimateChangeAdjustmentinCrops:ASynthesis 482
RobertJ.Redden,ShyamS.Yadav,JerryL.Hatfield,BoddupalliM.Prasanna,
SurinderK.Vasal,andTanguyLafarge
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viii TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter25: CropGermplasmDiversity:TheRoleofGeneBankCollectionsinFacilitating
AdaptationtoClimateChange 495
LauraK.Snook,M.EhsanDulloo,AndyJarvis,XavierScheldeman,and
MargaretKneller
Chapter26: UnderutilizedSpeciesandClimateChange:CurrentStatusandOutlook 507
StefanoPadulosi,VernonHeywood,DannyHunter,andAndyJarvis
Chapter27: WildRelativeandTransgenicInnovationforEnhancingCropAdaptation
toWarmerandDrierClimate 522
Gang-PingXueandC.LynneMcIntyre
Chapter28: EnergyCropstoCombatClimateChange 546
AbdullahA.Jaradat
Chapter29: ResearchfromthePasttotheFuture 556
EC(Ted)Wolfe
Index 571
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List of Contributors
ElizabethAlvarez CraigBeverly
InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture DepartmentofPrimaryIndustries
(CIAT) Rutherglen,Victoria3685,Australia
AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali,
Colombia RanjanaBhattacharjee
InternationalInstituteofTropicalAgriculture
MikeJ.Ambrose Ibadan,PMB5320,Nigeria
JohnInnesCentre
Colney,Norwich,NR47UH,UK MatthewW.Blair
InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture
MaCynthiaS.Bantilan (CIAT)
InternationalCropsResearchInstituteforthe AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali,
Semi-AridTropics(ICRISAT) Colombia
Patancheru502324,AndhraPradesh,India
OsanaBonilla-Findji
MartinJ.Barbetti InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture
SchoolofPlantBiologyandUWAInstituteof (CIAT)
Agriculture AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali,
TheUniversityofWesternAustralia Colombia
35StirlingHwy
Crawley,W.A.6009,Australia CGIARResearchProgramonClimateChange
AgricultureandFoodSecurity(CCAFS)
StephenBeebe
InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture KennethJ.Boote
(CIAT) UniversityofFlorida
AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali, AgronomyDepartment
Colombia Gainesville,FL32611
UnitedStatesofAmerica
AnthonyC.Bellotti
InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture MaryseBourgault
(CIAT) CSIROPlantIndustry
AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali, QBP,UniversityofQueensland
Colombia Brisbane,Queensland,Australia
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x LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
JuanM.Bueno NikolayDronin
InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture SchoolofGeography
(CIAT) MoscowStateUniversity
AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali, Moscow,Russia
Colombia
Ge´rardDuc
Herna´nCeballos INRAInstitutNationaldelaRecherche
InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture Agronomique,UMR102,
(CIAT) Ge´ne´tiqueetEcophysiologiedesLe´gumineuses
AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali, a` Graines,BP86510,
Colombia 21065DIJONce´dex,France
SunitaChoudhary M.EhsanDulloo
InternationalCropsResearchInstituteforthe BioversityInternational
Semi-AridTropics(ICRISAT) Maccarese(Rome),Italy
Patancheru502324,AndhraPradesh,India
AndreasW.Ebert
BrendanChristy AVRDC—TheWorldVegetableCenter
DepartmentofPrimaryIndustries P.O.Box42,Shanhua,Tainan74199,Taiwan
Rutherglen,Victoria3685,Australia
DanieleEvers
PeterR.Clingeleffer CRP—GabrielLippmann
CSIROPlantIndustry 41,RueduBrill,L-4422Belvaux,Luxembourg
Waitecampus,P.O.Box350
GlenOsmond,SouthAustralia,5064,Australia GlennFitzgerald
DepartmentofPrimaryIndustries
ClariceJ.Coyne Horsham,Victoria3400,Australia
USDAAgriculturalResearchService
PlantIntroductionUnit,59JohnsonHall BonnieJ.Furman
WashingtonStateUniversity,Pullman,WA USDAAgriculturalResearchService
99164-6402 ArcticandSubarcticPlantGeneticResources
UnitedStatesofAmerica 533E.FireweedAvenue,Palmer,AK99645
UnitedStatesofAmerica
StevenJ.Crimp
CSIROClimateAdaptationFlagship AsofJuly1,2010:
GPOBox284,Canberra,ACT2601,Australia InternationalMaizeandWheatImprovement
Center(CIMMYT)Apdo.Postal6-641,06600
JoseI.Cubero Mexico,DFMEXICO
DepartamentodeGene´tica,Universidadde
Co´rdoba,CampusdeRabanales, PaulA.Gniffke
edificioC5,14071Co´rdoba,Spain AVRDC—TheWorldVegetableCenter
P.O.Box42,Shanhua,Tainan74199,Taiwan
RobertC.delaPen˜a
MonsantoCompany,VegetableSeedsDivision RaymundoGutierrez
06-08NewTechPark,151LorongChuan, InternationalPotatoCenter(CIP)
Singapore556741 Apartado1558,LaMolina,Lima12,Peru
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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS xi
AnthonyE.Hall MuhammadImtiaz
DepartmentofBotanyandPlantSciences InternationalCenterforAgriculturalResearch
UniversityofCalifornia intheDryAreas(ICARDA)
Riverside,CA92521-0124 P.O.Box5466,Aleppo,Syria
UnitedStatesofAmerica
GeoffInman-Bamber
PeterHanson CSIROPlantIndustry,ATSIP
AVRDC—TheWorldVegetableCenter JamesCookUniversity
P.O.Box42,Shanhua,Tainan74199,Taiwan Townsville,Queensland,Australia
JerryL.Hatfield CSIRO,ClimateAdaptationFlagship
USDA-ARS GPOBox284,Canberra,ACT2601,Australia
NationalLaboratoryforAgricultureandthe
Environment PhillipJackson
2110UniversityBlvd. CSIROPlantIndustry
Ames,IA50011 ATSIP,JamesCookUniversity
UnitedStatesofAmerica Townsville,Queensland,Australia
ToshihiroHasegawa S.V.KrishnaJagadish
NationalInstituteforAgro-environmental InternationalRiceResearchInstitute
Sciences,Tsukuba,Japan Manila,Philippines
AbuWaliR.Hassan PasupuletiJanila
DepartmentofAgriculturalExtension InternationalCropsResearchInstituteforthe
Khamarbari,Farmgate,Dhaka-1215, Semi-AridTropics(ICRISAT)
Bangladesh Patancheru502324,AndhraPradesh,India
VernonHeywood AbdullahA.Jaradat
UniversityofReading USDA-AgriculturalResearchService,and
Reading,UK DepartmentofAgronomyandPlantGenetics
UniversityofMinnesota,803IowaAvenue,
MarkS.Howden Morris,MN56267
ChiefResearchScientist UnitedStatesofAmerica
ThemeLeader,AdaptivePrimaryIndustriesand
Enterprises AndyJarvis
CSIROClimateAdaptationFlagship InternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculture
GPOBox284,Canberra,ACT2601,Australia (CIAT)
AA6713,Km17rectaCali-Palmira,Cali,
HonoraryProfessor: Colombia
SchoolofLandandEnvironment CGIARResearchProgramonClimateChange
TheUniversityofMelbourne AgricultureandFoodSecurity(CCAFS)
Victoria3010,Australia
JanaKholova
DannyHunter InternationalCropsResearchInstituteforthe
BioversityInternational Semi-AridTropics(ICRISAT)
ViadeiTreDenari Patancheru502324,AndhraPradesh,India
472/a,00057Maccarese,Rome,Italy