Crime Prevention in the 21st Century: Insightful Approaches for Crime Prevention Initiatives PDF
Preview Crime Prevention in the 21st Century: Insightful Approaches for Crime Prevention Initiatives
Benoit Leclerc · Ernesto U. Savona Editors Crime Prevention in the 21st Century Insightful Approaches for Crime Prevention Initiatives Crime Prevention in the 21st Century Benoit Leclerc • Ernesto U. Savona Editors Crime Prevention in the 21st Century Insightful Approaches for Crime Prevention Initiatives Editors Benoit Leclerc Ernesto U. Savona School of Criminology and Criminal Justice Università Cattolica del Sacro Griffi th University Cuore-Transcrime Brisbane , QLD , Australia Milano , Italy ISBN 978-3-319-27791-2 ISBN 978-3-319-27793-6 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-27793-6 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016943526 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 T his work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. T he publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland Acknowledgements We would like to thank the contributors to this volume for assisting in the peer review process of the manuscripts included in this volume. We would also like to thank Peter Bell, Rick Brown, Jesse Cale, Ron Clarke, Marcus Felson, Mike Maxfi eld, Carlo Morselli, Janet Ransley, Danielle Reynald, and Clifford Shearing for their assistance in the peer review process. v Contents 1 Crime Prevention in the Twenty-First Century ................................... 1 Benoit Leclerc and Ernesto U. Savona Part I The Offenders’ Perspective on Crime Prevention 2 Learning from the Offenders’ Perspective on Crime Prevention ....... 9 Scott Jacques and Elizabeth Bonomo 3 Learning About Crime Prevention from Aborted Crimes: Intrapersonal Comparisons of Committed and Aborted Robbery ............................................................................. 19 Marie Rosenkrantz Lindegaard and Wim Bernasco 4 Learning from Offenders: Some Iatrogenic Effect of Crime Prevention Measures .............................................................. 35 Martin Gill Part II Crime Script Analysis 5 Script Analysis and the SCRIPT Acronym .......................................... 49 Benoit Leclerc 6 An Examination of Sexual Offenses Against Women by Acquaintances: The Utility of a Script Framework for Prevention Purposes.......................................................................... 59 Yi-Ning Chiu and Benoit Leclerc 7 Expanding the Script Analytic Approach Using Victim Narratives: Learning About Robberies of Taxi Drivers from the Drivers Themselves ................................................................. 77 Martha J. Smith vii viii Contents Part III Crime Mapping and Spatial Analysis 8 Crime Mapping and Spatial Analysis ................................................... 101 Michael Townsley 9 Mapping Crime Prevention: What We Do and Where We Need to Go ......................................................................................... 113 Martin A. Andresen Part IV Social Network Analysis 10 Social Network Analysis and Crime Prevention .................................. 129 Giulia Berlusconi 11 Using Social Network Analysis to Design Crime Prevention Strategies: A Case Study of Methamphetamine Manufacture and Trafficking ........................................................................................ 143 David A. Bright 12 Uncovering the Social Pecking Order in Gang Violence ..................... 165 Jasmin Randle and Gisela Bichler 13 Static and Dynamic Approaches of a Drug Trafficking Network ...... 187 Andrea Giménez-Salinas Framis and Sonia Fernández Regadera Part V Agent-Based Modelling 14 Formal Models of the Crime Event: Agent- Based Modelling in Support of Crime Prevention ............................................................ 215 Daniel Birks 15 Investigating Prevention by Simulation Methods ................................ 235 Charlotte Gerritsen and Henk Elffers Part VI Crime-Proofi ng Legislations 16 Proofing Legislation Against Crime as Situational Prevention Measure ................................................................................ 247 Ernesto U. Savona 17 Crime Proofing of Legislation in Practice: The Case of the 2014 EU Tobacco Products Directive .......................................... 275 Stefano Caneppele 18 A New Victorian Era: Getting Crime Out of Commercial Sex .......... 293 Adam Masters and Adam Graycar Part VII Technologies of Crime Prevention 19 Technology, Opportunity, Crime and Crime Prevention: Current and Evolutionary Perspectives ................................................ 319 Paul Ekblom Contents ix 20 Passive WiFi Radar: A New Technology for Urban Area Surveillance .................................................................................... 345 Kevin Chetty and Karl Woodbridge 21 Micro UAV Crime Prevention: Can We Help Princess Leia? ............. 359 Matthew Ritchie , Francesco Fioranelli , and Hervé Borrion 22 Technology for Crime and Crime Prevention: A Supply Side Analysis ........................................................................... 377 Graham Farrell and Nick Tilley Index ................................................................................................................. 389
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