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Credit, Money, and Production: An Alternative Post-Keynesian Approach PDF

360 Pages·1999·6.307 MB·English
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1 ~ - " J! ’*\ ,‘M ~ pg“ U N‘\. MA W',_.;'J>‘ I‘: ‘ \ ‘\’I§€“y€*:,,/',‘y";” M,“‘~I,~~~ ;s,,¢.‘W.~3=v\\‘»\\(»<*3-\- "H M//.\ ‘w~Mw:*;J1I,)i“\2‘ J9% H ‘,,,‘./- j‘_,\,“w H‘‘. ."\w“"»*'“w-.Mv‘‘.y‘~ _‘ 6 ‘~'»‘M @l‘‘, x I . , \. ~ " ~ 3, 1» ‘N1 J“ _ L“ H\ \ ma‘ ’HQ ‘ ""»~‘ '1 ~. ‘ ‘\“\Y~ ’ 1- / ».‘..’./‘ u % ’\ x Ml: M-=~;-;4,--_4,+,@%,* - ‘ w“1,‘\W MMI :1,w.,‘M.é u*y/MH15&%I4‘u ;r. v,*’?4*L‘v\u ‘ (A. M . I» W ' ;:1.§/=~£*‘>‘»?l“éziw@?”“,'w"~ \ F,»~i§,;fW \"Y\?‘-“v*\,;“;“,';<l‘,%'.%~.\ 1 " WI‘ ‘>,“.H;"n‘,; *’ \~"‘-~H Q 2“ q» I Credi , one and Production ".‘¢»a;,‘.,»-,3 ‘Q ms,\1;»=; An Alfie? -ix"A;5|.'/|l'~w_\1'‘1;L‘:”Y,__.,“l . _ ‘I»v:"~'I ‘ _i-I -!:v2r-W’ /M Q10, ., Post-Keynesl'an Appro I ;M‘.L Credit, Money and Production This thought-provokingbook clearly and systematically analyzes the post-Keyne- sian approaches to endogenous money and, in doing so, provides an informed critique ofthe development of post- Keynesian economics. Using a horizontalist perspective the author offers an historical overview of the post-Keynesian and circuit approaches to endogenous money, starting with a comprehensive survey ofthe Franco- Italian circuit school. He argues that rather than emphasizing the early writings of Minsky, Kaldor and Tobin in the 1950s, and of Davidson and Rousseas later, post- Keynesians ought to have followed the writings of Joan Robinson and Richard Kahn who offered far bettertheories of credit-money. The author then compares the current post-Keynesian structuralist theory with New Keynesian monetary thought. In conclusion, he develops an innovative theory of banking based on Keynesian uncertainty and consistent with the horizontalist tradition taking into account credit restraints, crunches and creditworthiness. 4 This book will be illuminating to scholars of post-Keynesian economics, macro- economics, and history of economic thought. Credit, Money and Production Credit, Money and Production An Alternative Post-Keynesian Approach Louis-Philippe Rochon Stephen B. MonroeAssistant Professor ofEconomics andBanking Kalamazoo College, Michigan Edward Elgar Chelte ham UK Northampto MA USA lllllljllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll This One © Louis-Philippe Rochon, I999. All rights reserved. No part ofthis publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Published by Edward ElgarPublishingLimited Glensanda House Montpellier Parade Cheltenham GlosGL50 IUA UK Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc. I36 West Street Suite 202 Northampton Massachusetts 01060 USA A catalogue record forthis book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Rochon, Louis-Philippe. Credit, money, and production: an altemative post-Keynesian approach / Louis-Philippe Rochon, Stephen B. Monroe. l. Money. 2. Credit. 3. Keynesian economics. I. Monroe, Stephen B. ll. Title. HG22l.R637 I999 332.4-—dc2I 99-27516 CIP ISBN 1 85898 895 0 Printedandbound in GreatBritain byBookcraft (Bath) Ltd. Contents ListofFigures Preface Acknowledgements Introduction TheFranco-ItalianCircuitists: Credit,MoneyandProduction Credit, MoneyandPost-KeynesianTheory: Clarifications ofFamiliarThemes The EarlyViewsof“Endogenous”Money: Minsky, Kaldor andTobin The EarlyViewsof“Endogenous”MoneyRevisited: DavidsonandRousseasversusRobinsonandKahn Horizontalistsand Structuralists: CreditandEndogenous “Money” Post-KeynesiansandOrthodoxy: “Neo” Post-Keynesians? New KeynesianMonetaryTheoryandtheTransmission Mechanism: A ComparisonwithPost-KeynesianTheory A Post-Keynesian/CircuitistTheoryofBanks: Uncertainty, Creditworthiness, andthe SupplyofCredit Bibliography ndex V Figures 1.1 Thecirculationofmoney in aproductioneconomy 3.1 Minsky's interest rate/ velocity theorem 5.1 The horizontal creditsupplycurve 5.2 Horizontalism and achange in monetary policy 5.3 Minsky's two-pricediagram 5.4 Kalecki’s static principleofincreasing risk 5.5 Thedynamic two-priceMinsky diagram 7.1 The New Keynesian credit rationing model vi

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