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Creating Effective Conference Abstracts and Posters in Biomedicine: 500 Tips for Success PDF

158 Pages·2016·7.62 MB·English
by  Dunbar
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Creating Effective Conference Abstracts and Posters in Biomedicine TThhiiss ppaaggee iinntteennttiioonnaallllyy lleefftt bbllaannkk Creating Effective Conference Abstracts and Posters in Biomedicine 500 TIPS FOR SUCCESS JANE FRASER PhD Independent Scientifi c Communications Consultant Jane Fraser Associates Ltd Altrincham, Cheshire, UK LOUISE FULLER MA, PhD Independent Scientifi c Writer and Writing Skills Trainer Witney, Oxon, UK and GEORGINA HUTBER MA, PhD Independent Scientifi c Writer and Writing Skills Trainer Southampton, Hants, UK Foreword by CATHERINE DUNBAR Manager of the Interactive Education Unit The Institute of Cancer Research Sutton, Surrey CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 © 2009 by Jane Fraser, Louise Fuller and Georgina Hutber CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works Version Date: 20160525 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-1-138-03093-0 (eBook - PDF) This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. While all reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, neither the author[s] nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publishers wish to make clear that any views or opinions expressed in this book by individual editors, authors or contributors are personal to them and do not necessarily reflect the views/opinions of the publishers. The information or guidance contained in this book is intended for use by medical, scientific or health-care professionals and is provided strictly as a supplement to the medical or other professional’s own judgement, their knowledge of the patient’s medical history, relevant manufacturer’s instructions and the appropriate best practice guidelines. Because of the rapid advances in medical science, any information or advice on dosages, procedures or diagnoses should be independently verified. The reader is strongly urged to consult the relevant national drug formulary and the drug companies’ and device or material manufacturers’ printed instructions, and their websites, before administering or utilizing any of the drugs, devices or materials mentioned in this book. This book does not indicate whether a particular treatment is appropriate or suit- able for a particular individual. Ultimately it is the sole responsibility of the medical professional to make his or her own professional judgements, so as to advise and treat patients appropriately. The authors and publishers have also attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowl- edged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written per- mission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www.copyright.com (http:// www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged. Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com Contents Foreword vii Preface ix About the authors xi Acknowledgements xiii 1 Why you need good conference abstracts and posters 1 2 Your abstract: fi rst steps 6 3 Your abstract: planning, structure and title 11 4 Writing your abstract 16 5 Submitting your abstract 24 6 Your poster: fi rst steps 30 7 Typography, headings and bullet points 38 8 Poster design and layout 45 9 Colour and backgrounds for your poster 51 10 Writing your poster: general guidelines 55 11 Writing your poster: banner components 59 12 Writing your poster: the main text 64 13 Writing your poster: bits and pieces 71 14 Tips for tables 75 15 Tips for graphs 83 16 Tips for bar charts, pie charts, fl ow charts and line drawings 91 17 Tips for photos 97 18 Editing and proofreading your poster 102 19 Printing your poster 109 20 Transporting, displaying and presenting your poster 113 21 E-posters: the future? 121 Appendix 1: Example of a structured abstract 127 Appendix 2: Abstract checklist 128 Appendix 3: Examples of style for poster headings, main text and fi gure and table captions 129 Appendix 4: Sample landscape PowerPoint poster template 131 Appendix 5: Sample portrait PowerPoint poster template 133 Appendix 6: Example of a creatively designed landscape poster 135 Appendix 7: Example of a simple but effective portrait poster 137 Appendix 8: Poster checklist 139 Index 143 Foreword As a researcher and academic, you need to be able to disseminate and communicate your research work and fi ndings. While many will view writing for peer-reviewed journals as the pinnacle of the academic communication hierarchy, being able to write and present conference abstracts and posters is also extremely important. Taking your work to conferences allows you to meet experts from all around the world, to exchange ideas in person and to network with potential employers and collaborators. While many of you will have been through the process of submitting a conference abstract and preparing and presenting a poster several or even many times before, there are always ways to improve the process and reduce the level of stress involved! This book is a mine of useful, practical tips covering the entire process – from reading the abstract submission guidelines, through to writing and laying out your poster and creating e-posters. If you are a novice, this is the ideal book to guide you through every step. And even if you consider yourself an expert, there is bound to be some useful information you can glean from the 500 or so tips. There will be tips you have never considered before that may make the process easier for next time and/or improve the quality of your work. For example, do you know what the protocol is for submitting the same abstract to several conferences ? Or when you should and should not use a ‘funny’ title for your poster? Or how many bullet points you should use in a list on a poster? Or how to ensure your poster is printed as you want it to be? Read on to fi nd the answers to all of these questions and many, many more. At the Institute of Cancer Research – a specialist research organisation and higher education institution – we pride ourselves on leading the way in training our research students, postdoctoral fellows, scientists and clinicians. Part of this work is ensuring our students and staff have the necessary transferable skills throughout their academic careers and beyond. We are especially keen to promote excellent verbal and written presentation skills (Dr Louise Fuller of Jane Fraser Associates, one of the authors of this book, has run successful courses on writing and publishing skills for the Institute), as it is vital that our scientists can communicate their work with peers, students, funders and the public. Indeed, this is the case for all biomedical researchers and academics. The authors of this book ensure that the practical advice needed to vii FOREWORD develop these skills is conveyed clearly. Through reading this book, in sequence or by dipping into relevant chapters, you will have all the necessary help with preparing abstracts and posters right at your fi ngertips. Catherine Dunbar Manager of the Interactive Education Unit The Institute of Cancer Research Sutton, Surrey October 2008 viii Preface For most biomedical researchers and academics, preparing conference abstracts and posters is an important part of professional life. The fact that you’re reading this book suggests that you are already aware of the importance of good conference abstracts and posters in science. You know that your conference abstract can make the difference between acceptance for an oral presentation, a poster presentation – or no presentation at all. You also know that your poster can infl uence how you – and your research – are perceived by your peers, superiors and potential employers or grant-awarding bodies. This is particularly true at the outset of your career, when you are striving for recognition of your research in an increasingly crowded and competitive arena. So it pays to make sure your conference abstracts and posters are as good as possible. Abstracts and posters have come a long way since any of the authors were research students – at least in terms of technology. We now have online abstract submission and electronic abstract books, and we have computer programs to help us prepare professional-looking posters with the minimum of effort. Increasingly, posters are presented electronically, as e-posters. We even have digital technology that makes it possible to include video and sound as part of our poster presentations. Much as we may enjoy these tools, we should bear in mind that scientists are sceptical, and a fl ashy poster cannot conceal dubious data. On the other hand, a well-thought-out abstract or professional-looking poster will help to give your work the best chance of reaching its target audience. We believe that, with good preparation and practice, all scientists can produce abstracts that act as effective ambassadors for their research. We also believe that a well-designed poster can enhance your professional reputation in addition to communicating your data. This book aims to help you achieve these objectives. We recognise that scientists have varying needs, so this book is designed for you to use when you are actually preparing a conference abstract or poster. It is intended to answer the most frequent questions and to help you avoid the most common problems and pitfalls. You do not have to read it straight through from beginning to end – just dip into any chapter and you will fi nd a range of tips relevant to the abstract or poster you are preparing right now. We hope that everyone who reads this book will fi nd useful hints that they can use ix

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