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Correspondence and Canonicity in Non-Classical Logic [PhD Thesis] PDF

257 Pages·2015·2.119 MB·English
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C o r Correspondence and Canonicity r e s p in Non-Classical Logic o n d e n c e a n d C a n o n i c i t y i n N o n - C l a s s i c a l L o g i c S u m i t S o u r a Sumit Sourabh b h INSTITUTE FOR LOGIC LANGUAGE AND COMPUTATION Correspondence and Canonicity in Non-Classical Logic Sumit Sourabh Correspondence and Canonicity in Non-Classical Logic ILLC Dissertation Series DS-2015-04 For further information about ILLC-publications, please contact Institute for Logic, Language and Computation Universiteit van Amsterdam Science Park 107 1098 XG Amsterdam phone: +31-20-525 6051 e-mail: [email protected] homepage: http://www.illc.uva.nl/ The investigations were partially supported by an Erasmus Mundus scholarship from the European Commission. Copyright (cid:13)c 2015 by Sumit Sourabh Cover art: White Bridge, Leonid Afremov. Source: http://www.afremov.com. Printed and bound by GVO | Ponsen & Looijen, Ede. ISBN: 978-90-6464-892-2 Correspondence and Canonicity in Non-Classical Logic Academisch Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof.dr. D.C. van den Boom ten overstaan van een door het college voor promoties ingestelde commissie, in het openbaar te verdedigen in de Aula der Universiteit op woensdag 9 september 2015, te 13.00 uur door Sumit Sourabh geboren te Begusarai, India. Promotor: Prof. dr. Y. Venema Co-promotors: Dr. A. Palmigiano Dr. N. Bezhanishvili Overige leden: Dr. A. Baltag Prof. dr. J.F.A.K. van Benthem Dr. W.E. Conradie Prof. dr. S. Ghilardi Prof. dr. V. Goranko Prof. dr. D.H.J. de Jongh Faculteit der Natuurwetenschappen, Wiskunde en Informatica To my Parents v Contents Acknowledgments xi 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Outline of chapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2 Sahlqvist correspondence and canonicity 17 2.1 Modal logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.2 Correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 2.3 Syntactic classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 2.4 Algorithmic strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 2.5 Duality and Canonicity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 3 Basic algebraic modal correspondence 33 3.1 Preliminaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.1.1 Meaning Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.1.2 Definite implications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3.2 Algebraic correspondence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 3.2.1 The general reduction strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 3.2.2 Uniform and Closed formulas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 3.2.3 Very simple Sahlqvist implications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 3.2.4 Sahlqvist implications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 3.3 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 4 Algorithmic correspondence and canonicity for regular modal logic 51 4.1 Preliminaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 4.1.1 Regular modal logics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 4.1.2 Kripke frames with impossible worlds and their complex algebras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 vii

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