C D ORPORATE IVESTITURES A M ERGERS AND A B CQUISITIONS EST P G RACTICES UIDE W J. G ILLIAM OLE P J. H AUL ILGER JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiiiii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0033 AAMM ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0033 AAMM C D ORPORATE IVESTITURES ffffiirrss..iinndddd ii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0033 AAMM ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0033 AAMM C D ORPORATE IVESTITURES A M ERGERS AND A B CQUISITIONS EST P G RACTICES UIDE W J. G ILLIAM OLE P J. H AUL ILGER JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. ffffiirrss..iinndddd iiiiii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0033 AAMM (cid:1) This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright © 2008 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. Published simultaneously in Canada. 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HD2746.6.G65 2008 658.1'64–dc22 2007048495 Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ffffiirrss..iinndddd iivv 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0033 AAMM To my brother, Henry, who ignited the fl ame of intellectual curiosity at an early age; and to my wife, Rosemary, who has supported me in all my endeavors, regardless of where they have taken us. — WILLIAM J. GOLE There isn ’ t enough space to acknowledge all of the gifted professionals I ’ ve had the privilege of working with and who served as my role models over the years. But I would especially like to mention Bill Schlegel, whose peer as a leader and m entor I have yet to meet, and Joe Tomaselli, who transformed my understanding of effective communications. Finally, thanks to my wife, Isabel Czech, for her unending encouragement, and to my children, Lauren and Stephen, for their ability to make me laugh. — PAUL J. HILGER ffffiirrss..iinndddd vv 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0044 AAMM ffffiirrss..iinndddd vvii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::0044 AAMM CONTENTS P REFACE XI A CKNOWLEDGMENTS XV C 1 I 1 HAPTER NTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview 2 1.2 Characteristics of Corporate Divestitures 3 1.3 Transaction Model 10 1.4 Staffi ng Model 15 1.5 Enabling Principles 23 1.6 How This Guide Can Help 27 Key Points 30 Appendix 1A Divestiture Activity by Standard Industrial Classifi cation: 2002 to 2006 32 Appendix 1B Aggressive Divesters: 2005 and 2006 33 C 2 S A 34 HAPTER TRATEGIC SSESSMENT 2.1 Overview 35 2.2 Strategic Assessment Process Steps 36 2.3 Analyze Portfolio and Consider Alternatives 37 2.4 Opt for Divestiture 41 2.5 Position the Organization for the Divestiture 46 vii ffttoocc..iinndddd vviiii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::4488 AAMM viii Contents 2.6 Next Steps 52 Key Points 52 C 3 D P 54 HAPTER IVESTITURE LANNING 3.1 Overview 55 3.2 Planning Phase Process Steps 60 3.3 Approval 62 3.4 Organization Plan 70 3.5 Retention Plan 74 3.6 Assembling the Divestiture Team 78 3.7 Development of the Divestiture Plan 86 3.8 Development of a Communication Plan 89 Key Points 95 Appendix 3A Illustrative Divestiture Timeline 96 Appendix 3B Retention Planning Document 99 Appendix 3C Weekly Action Item Control 102 Appendix 3D Communication Plan Outline 104 Appendix 3E Issues and Resolution Control 106 C 4 P T 108 HAPTER REPARING FOR THE RANSACTION 4.1 Introduction 109 4.2 Preparation Phase Process Steps 110 4.3 Engagement of External Resources 111 4.4 Validation of the Transaction Structure 120 4.5 Development of Selling Materials 122 4.6 Identifi cation of Potential Buyers 131 4.7 Preparation of a Data Room 134 ffttoocc..iinndddd vviiiiii 22//2222//0088 1100::3322::4499 AAMM
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