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Controversies in Assisted Reproduction PDF

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Controversies in Assisted Reproduction To Dr. Ayten Murat, a very distinguished obstetrician and gynecologist, for her incredible support during the production of this book (BR) I dedicate this to Professor Botros Rizk who transformed a friendly professional conversation into this book, which does not aim to provide the ultimate answers to all controversies in reproductive medicine but aims to encourage critical thinking, open-mindedness, and acceptance that some clinical interventions we practice now may or may not be corroborated by robust evidence in the future (YK) Controversies in Assisted Reproduction Edited by Botros Rizk, MD, MA, FRCOG, FRCS, HCLD, FACOG, FACS Medical Director, California Elite Fertility Pasadena, California, USA and Shanghai, China President, Middle East Fertility Society and formerly Professor and Head, Reproductive Endocrinology & Infertility Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology University of South Alabama Mobile, Alabama, USA Yakoub Khalaf, MB BCh, MSc, MD, FRCOG, MFFP Professor of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery Guy’s and St Thomas’ Hospital and King’s College London, and Head, Fertility Service Director, Assisted Conception Unit and Centre for Pre-Implantation Genetic Diagnosis Guy’s and St Thomas’ Hospital London, UK CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 © 2020 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works Printed on acid-free paper International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-8153-7458-9 (Paperback) 978-0-8153-7463-3 (Hardback) 978-1-351-24169-4 (eBook) This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. While all reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, neither the author[s] nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publishers wish to make clear that any views or opinions expressed in this book by individual editors, authors or contributors are personal to them and do not necessarily reflect the views/opinions of the publishers. The information or guidance contained in this book is intended for use by medical, scientific or health-care professionals and is provided strictly as a supplement to the medical or other professional’s own judgement, their knowledge of the patient’s medical history, relevant manufac- turer’s instructions and the appropriate best practice guidelines. Because of the rapid advances in medical science, any information or advice on dosages, procedures or diagnoses should be independently verified. The reader is strongly urged to consult the relevant national drug formulary and the drug companies’ and device or material manufactur- ers’ printed instructions, and their websites, before administering or utilizing any of the drugs, devices or materials mentioned in this book. This book does not indicate whether a particular treatment is appropriate or suitable for a particular individual. Ultimately it is the sole responsibility of the medical professional to make his or her own profes- sional judgements, so as to advise and treat patients appropriately. The authors and publishers have also attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permis- sion to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmitted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including pho- tocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www.copyright.com (http:// www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged. Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Control Number: 2020930158 Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com Contents Contributors .............................................................................................................................................vii 1. The Use of Ovarian Markers ..........................................................................................................1 Neena Malhotra and Siladitya Bhattacharya 2. Use of Molecular Markers of Endometrial Receptivity .............................................................12 Alejandro Rincón, David Bolumar, Diana Valbuena, and Carlos Simón 3. Use of GnRHa for Triggering Final Oocyte Maturation during Ovarian Stimulation Cycles ..........................................................................................................................25 Dalia Khalife, Jad Farid Assaf, and Johnny Awwad 4. Use of Time-Lapse Embryo Imaging in Assisted Reproductive Technology Practice ............33 Fadi Choucair, Chantal Farra, and Johnny Awwad 5. Use of Cryopreservation for All Embryos ...................................................................................40 Samuel Santos-Ribeiro, Shari Mackens, Biljana Popovic-Todorovic, Annalisa Racca, Christophe Blockeel, and Panagiotis Drakopoulos 6. Preimplantation Genetic Screening .............................................................................................56 M. Yusuf Beebeejaun and Sesh K. Sunkara 7. The Use of Single Embryo Transfer .............................................................................................63 Abha Maheshwari 8. Use of Luteal Phase Support .........................................................................................................71 Laura Melado, Barbara Lawrenz, and Human Fatemi 9. Measuring Safety and Efficiency in In Vitro Fertilization .........................................................86 Nicole C. Michel, Natalie Shammas, and Shima Elbakhit Albasha 10. To Flush Follicles during Egg Collection or Not .........................................................................98 Hans-Peter Steiner 11. Use of Blastocyst Culture ............................................................................................................107 Mohamed A. Aboulghar and Mona M. Aboulghar 12. Use of Mitochondrial Donation ....................................................................................................116 Andy Greenfield 13. Controversies in Recurrent Implantation Failure: From Theory to Practice .......................128 Efstratios Kolibianakis, Pavlidi Olga, and Christos A. Venetis v vi Contents 14. Fibroids: To Remove or Not ........................................................................................................138 Abdel-Maguid Ramzy 15. Limitations of Endometrioma Surgery in In Vitro Fertilization: Possibilities of Early Disease Control ..................................................................................................................146 Vasilios Tanos and Elsie Sowah Index .......................................................................................................................................................161 Contributors Mohamed A. Aboulghar Christophe Blockeel Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Centre for Reproductive Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Cairo University Brussels, Belgium and The Egyptian IVF Center, Maadi David Bolumar Cairo, Egypt Igenomix Foundation and Mona M. Aboulghar Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of Valencia/INCLIVA Faculty of Medicine Valencia, Spain Cairo University and Fadi Choucair The Egyptian IVF Center, Maadi AUBMC Haifa Idriss Fertility Center Cairo, Egypt and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Shima Elbakhit Albasha American University of Beirut Medical Center Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Beirut, Lebanon Hamad Medical Corporation Doha, Qatar Panagiotis Drakopoulos Centre for Reproductive Medicine Jad Farid Assaf Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel AUBMC Haifa Idriss Fertility Center Brussels, Belgium and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Chantal Farra American University of Beirut Medical Center Department of Pathology and Laboratory Beirut, Lebanon Medicine American University of Beirut Medical Center Johnny Awwad Beirut, Lebanon AUBMC Haifa Idriss Fertility Center and Human Fatemi Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical Department American University of Beirut Medical Center IVI Middle East Beirut, Lebanon Abu Dhabi and Dubai, United Arab Emirates and M. Yusuf Beebeejaun King’s Fertility Medical Department King’s College Hospital IVI Middle East London, United Kindom Muscat, Oman Siladitya Bhattacharya Andy Greenfield School of Medicine Mammalian Genetics Unit Cardiff University Medical Research Council Harwell Institute Wales, United Kingdom Oxfordshire, United Kingdom vii viii Contributors Dalia Khalife Biljana Popovic-Todorovic Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Centre for Reproductive Medicine American University of Beirut Medical Center Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Beirut, Lebanon Brussels, Belgium Efstratios Kolibianakis Annalisa Racca Unit for Human Reproduction Centre for Reproductive Medicine First Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Medical School Brussels, Belgium Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki, Greece Abdel-Maguid Ramzy Department of Obstetrics and Barbara Lawrenz Gynecology Medical Department Cairo University IVI Middle East and Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Kasr Al-Aini IVF Center Cairo, Egypt and Obstetrical Department Samuel Santos-Ribeiro Women’s University Hospital Tuebingen IVI-RMA Lisboa Tuebingen, Germany Lisbon, Portugal Shari Mackens Alejandro Rincón Centre for Reproductive Medicine Igenomix SL Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Valencia, Spain Brussels, Belgium Natalie Shammas Abha Maheshwari Medical Student Department of Aberdeen Fertility Centre Georgetown University School of NHS Grampian Medicine Aberdeen, United Kingdom Washington, DC Neena Malhotra Carlos Simón Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Igenomix SL All India Institute of Medical Sciences and New Delhi, India Igenomix Foundation and Laura Melado Department of Obstetrics and Medical Department Gynecology IVI Middle East University of Valencia/INCLIVA Abu Dhabi and Dubai, United Arab Emirates Valencia, Spain Nicole C. Michel and Department of Reproductive Endocrinology University of South Alabama Department of Obstetrics and Mobile, Alabama Gynecology Stanford University Pavlidi Olga Stanford, California Unit for Human Reproduction and First Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical School Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Aristotle University of Thessaloniki Baylor College of Medicine Thessaloniki, Greece Houston, Texas Contributors ix Elsie Sowah Vasilios Tanos St. George’s University of London University of Nicosia Medical School MBBS Programme at University of Nicosia and Medical School Aretaeio Hospital Nicosia, Cyprus Nicosia, Cyprus Hans-Peter Steiner Diana Valbuena Inst. f. IVF Igenomix SL IVF Future Valencia, Spain IVFETFLEX.COM Graz, Austria Christos A. Venetis School of Women’s and Children’s Health Sesh K. Sunkara and Division of Women’s Health Centre for Big Data Research in Health Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine Faculty of Medicine King’s College London University of New South Wales London, United Kindom New South Wales, Australia

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