Contemporary surgical management of fractures & complications

1096 Pages·2013·56.115 MB·English

by  Saqib Rehman (editor), Asif Ilyas (editor)

Contemporary
Surgical Management of
Fractures and Complications

Contemporary
Volume 1
Surgical Management of
Fractures and Complications
Editors
ASIF ILYAS MD
Program Director of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery Fellowship
Rothman Institute
Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
SAQIB REHMAN MD
Director of Orthopaedic Trauma
Temple University Hospital
Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Foreword
JESSE B JUPITER MD
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Contemporary Surgical Management of Fractures and Complications
First Edition : 2013
ISBN: 978-93-5025-964-1
Printed at
Dedicated to
My wife Erum and my children Dean, Amber and Sammy
for their inspiration to excel and their patience
with my ever-growing commitments.
My parents Qazi and Sajda Ilyas for their
commitment to my education and perfect guidance
through my personal and professional development.
And lastly, to my fellows and residents for continually challenging me
to better myself as a clinician and educator.
Asif Ilyas
The residents and fellows whom I have had the privilege to work with;
My mentors Drs William DeLong and Christopher Born as well as
the many other surgeons whom I have learned so much from;
My brother Asim, my wife Saadia, and
my children, Omar, Laila and Sofia for their support;
Omar, in particular, for reminding me that there is far more to life than work.
Most importantly, to my parents, Khalid and Sabeeha Rehman,
for being true role models and paving the way to help me achieve
my goals and aspirations.
Saqib Rehman

Contributors
Jamal Ahmad MD Neal Chen MD Abtin Foroohar MD
Assistant Professor of Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Fellow
Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery University of the Pennsylvania
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Rothman Institute Philadelphia Hand Center
John Fowler MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Temple University
Andrea Bauer MD Peter Cole MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Orthopaedic Surgery Fellow Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital Regions Hospital Matthew Frank MD
Boston, Massachusetts, USA Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
University of Minnesota
New Jersey Medical School
Stephen Becher MD St Paul, Minnesota, USA Newark, New Jersey, USA
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Atlanta Medical Center Katharine Criner MD Elie Ghanem MD
Atlanta, Georgia, USA Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Temple University Thomas Jefferson University
Pedro Beredjiklian MD Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Chief, Hand Surgery Service
William DeLong MD Melissa Gorman MD
Rothman Institute
Chief of Orthopaedic Surgery Assistant Professor of
Associate Professor of
St Luke’s Health Network Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic Surgery
Louisiana State University
Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Thomas Jefferson University
Health Science Center
Anatomy and Cell Biology
Philadelphia, PA, USA
New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
Temple University
Christopher Born MD Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Steven Gross MD
Chief of Orthopaedic Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
River Elliott MD
Director of the Weiss NYU-Hospital for Joint Diseases
Plastic Surgery Resident
Laboratory for New York, New York, USA
University of the Pennsylvania
Orthopaedic Trauma Research
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Christopher Haydel MD
Rhode Island Hospital
Orthopaedic Trauma Fellow
Intrepid Heroes Professor of
Christina Endress MD Temple University Hospital
Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
The Apert Medical School of
Brown University University of the Pennsylvania David Helfet MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Providence, Rhode Island, USA Director of Orthopaedic Trauma
Hospital for Special Surgery
Wendy Bruinsma MD Ryan Ficco MD Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic Surgery Fellow Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Weill Medical College of Cornell
Massachusetts General Hospital University of Miami University
Boston, Massachusetts, USA Miami, Florida, USA New York, New York, USA
viii Contemporary Surgical Management of Fractures and Complications
Zhiyong Hou MD Emily Keener DO Dean Lorich MD
Orthopaedic Research Fellow Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Associate Director of
Geisinger Medical Center University of Medicine and Orthopaedic Trauma
Danville, Pennsylvania, USA Dentistry of New Jersey Hospital for Special Surgery
Stratford, New Jersey, USA Assistant Professor of
Asif Ilyas MD Orthopaedic Surgery
Program Director of Hand and Sanjit Konda MD Weill Medical College of
Upper Extremity Surgery Fellowship Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Cornell University, New York, USA
Rothman Institute NYU-Hospital for Joint Diseases
Associate Professor of New York, USA Neil MacIntyre MD
Orthopaedic Surgery Director of Orthopaedic Trauma
Thomas Jefferson University Stephen Kottmeier MD New Hannover Regional
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Chief of Orthopaedic Trauma and Medical Center
Associate Chairman
Wilmington, North Carolina, USA
Kaan Irgit MD Associate Professor of
Orthopaedic Research Fellow Orthopaedic Surgery
Megan Manthe MD
Geisinger Medical Center Stony Brook University Hospital
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Danville, Pennsylvania, USA Stony Brook, New York, USA
University of Florida, Shands
Jacksonville, Florida, USA
Roman Isaac MD Peter Krause MD
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Director of Orthopaedic Trauma
Jonas Matzon MD
Thomas Jefferson University Louisiana State University Public
Assistant Professor of
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Hospital
Orthopaedic Surgery
Associate Professor of Orthopaedic
Thomas Jefferson University
Andrew Jawa MD Surgery and Residency Director
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Assistant Professor of Louisiana State University
Orthopaedic Surgery Health Science Center
Matthew Mellon MD
Boston University New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
Director of Orthopaedic Trauma
Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Total Orthopaedics and
Paul Lafferty MD
Sports Medicine
Jesse Jupiter MD Assistant Professor of
Massapequa, New York, USA
Hansjorg Wyss/AO Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic Surgery University of Minnesota
Matthew Mendez-Zfass MD
Harvard Medical School St Paul, Minnesota, USA
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Massachusetts General Hospital
University of Miami
Boston, Massachusetts, USA Charles Leinberry MD
Miami, Florida, USA
Associate Professor of
Rishi Kanna MS Orthopaedic Surgery
Chaitanya Mudgal MD
Consultant Spine Surgeon Thomas Jefferson University
Interim Chief and Program Director
Ganga Hospital Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
of Orthopaedic Hand Service
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Frank Liporace MD Massachusetts General Hospital
Stephen Kayiaros MD Associate Professor of Assistant Professor of
Orthopaedic Trauma Fellow Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery
Rhode Island Hospital New Jersey Medical School Harvard Medical School
Providence, Rhode Island, USA Newark, New Jersey, USA Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Contributors ix
Valentin Neuhaus MD ML Chip Routt Jr MD Joseph Thoder MD
Orthopaedic Surgery Research Fellow Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Chairman, Department of
Massachusetts General Hospital University of Washington Orthopaedic Surgery
Boston, Massachusetts, USA Harborview Medical Center Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Seattle, Washington, USA Temple University
Meredith Osterman MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Ajoy Prasad Shetty MS
Thomas Jefferson University Consultant Spine Surgeon
Richard Tosti MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Ganga Hospital
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Frank Peters MD Temple University
Orthopaedic Surgery Fellow Wade Smith MD Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Massachusetts General Hospital Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
University of Colorado
Boston, Massachusetts, USA Uzoma Ukomadu MD
Mountain Orthopaedic Trauma
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Samuel Popinchalk MD Surgeons
Thomas Jefferson University
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Englewood, Colorado, USA
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Temple University
Dean Sotereanos MD
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Aaron Venouziou MD
Drexel University College of Medicine Orthopaedic Surgery Fellow
S Rajasekaran PhD
Allegheny General Hospital Allegheny General Hospital
Chairman of Orthopaedic and
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
Spine Surgery, Ganga Hospital
Adjunct Professor of Brandon Steen MD
Fernando Vilella-Hernandez MD
Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
Assistant Professor of
Tamil Nadu Medical University Boston University
Orthopaedic Surgery
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Boston, Massachusetts, USA
University of Miami
Saqib Rehman MD David Steinberg MD Jackson Memorial Hospital
Director of Orthopaedic Trauma Program Director of Hand Miami, Florida, USA
Upper Extremity and Microsurgery
Temple University Hospital
Associate Professor of
Associate Professor of Barton Wax MD
Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Surgery Resident
University of the Pennsylvania
Temple University Louisiana State University Health
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Science Center
Michael Suk MD JD MPH FACS New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
J Spence Reid MD
Chairman, Department of
Chief, Division of Orthopaedic Trauma
Orthopaedic Surgery David Wellman MD
Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Geisinger Health System Instructor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery
Danville, Pennsylvania, USA Weill Medical College of Cornell
Penn State University College of
University, Hospital for Special
Medicine Nirmal Tejwani MD
Surgery, New York, USA
Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA Associate Director and Chief of
Orthopaedic Service
Michael Rivlin MD Bellevue Hospital Bruce Ziran MD
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery Director of Orthopaedic Trauma
Thomas Jefferson University New York University Langone Atlanta Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA Medical Center, New York, USA Atlanta, Georgia, USA