yraropmetnoC lacideM erutcnupucA A smetsyS hcaorppA Press Education Higher Guan-Yuan Jin, MD, L.Ac. International Institute of Holistic Medicine Ace Acupuncture Clinic of Milwaukee 8412 W, Capitol Drive, Milwaukee, W153222, USA Telephone: 414-438-9488 E-mail: [email protected] ~~~-~q~- Contemporary Medical Acupuncture/~~@ (cid:12)9 --:[t~.. ~~l~J~l~ ~:~J:, 6.7002 NBSI 978-7-04-019257-8 I. ~t'" .II ~... .III ~-~q~--~3~ .VI 542R ~[~J~~[~ PIC ~ ~ )6002( ~ 079911 ~- I~:: 5912-7002--10 Copyright 2007 (cid:14)9 by Higher. Education Press 4 Dewai Dajie, Beijing 100011, P. .R China Distributed by Springer ssenisuB+ecneicS Media, CLL under NBSI 0-82017-783-0-879 worldwide except in mainland China by the arrangement fo Higher Education Press. All rights reserved. No part of this book may eb reproduced ro transmitted in any form ro by any means, electronic ro mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from eht publisher. While eht advice and information in this book era believed ot eb true and accurate at eht date of going ot press, neither the authors nor the editors nor eht publisher nac accept any legal responsibility for any errors ro omissions that may eb made. The publisher makes no warranty, express of implied, with respect ot the material contained herein. ,ISBN 978-7-04-019257-8 Printed in P. .R China (cid:12)9 To our teachers and colleagues who have devoted themselves to clinical and laboratory studies of acupuncture as well as greatly contributed to the contemporary development of acupuncture theories and techniques, and to our loved ones, Songshou Jin and Ruiwen Mao, Dequan Xiang and Guangyu Geng, Jin Zheng and Bonnie .X Jin. About the Authors Guan-Yuan Jin, MD, L.Ac., is one of world's forefront medical acupuncturists besides a physiologist and chronobiologist. With a rich clinical and research experience of over 40 years in both Chinese medicine and Western medicine, he has authored 81 academic/professional books, including representative works of lacinilC ygoloxelJeR of erutcnupucA dna ,noitsubixoM gnilaeH-fleS with esenihC ,enicideM erutcnupucA dna ,scitenrebyC ydoB elohW ,senoZ xelfeR yraropmetnoC ,enicidemonorhC and lacigoloiB kcolC dna .htlaeH In the late Dr. 1960s, Jin began to study and practice acupuncture and TCM by completing an apprenticeship under Master Jiao, Mianzhai as well as Profs Zheng, Kuishan, Wei, Jia, etc. In ,2891 he graduated from Zhejiang Medical University, China, where he later taught Physiology and engaged in numerous researches on acupuncture. After coming to US in the late ,s0891 .rD Jin completed post-doctoral fellowship at Medical College of Wisconsin and became one of 'grandfather' acupuncturists and Chinese herbologists certified by NCCAOM (National Certification Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine), .ASU At his private practice (www.AceAcupuncture.com), Dr. Jin specializes in treating intractable cases with acupuncture, Chinese herbs, and Qigong therapy, striving for "Highest Successes with Least Sessions." Dr. Jin is currently an Honorary Professor at Guangzhou University of TCM, China. As the president of Inter- national Institute of Holistic Medicine, Dr. Jin is a strong advocate in raising public awareness of TCM through lectures at local communities as well as national and international conferences. From 1993-2005, he served as an Acupuncture Advisor for the State of Wisconsin, and under his efforts, the Governor of Wisconsin, and Mayors of Milwaukee and Brookfield proclaimed "Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine Day" and "World ihC iaT and gnogiQ Day", respectively. O O ON Jia-Jia x. Jin, OMD, L.Ar is a NCCAOM board certified and Wisconsin licensed acupuncturist, Chinese herbologist, as well as gnogiQ instructor. She has been working in the medical field for over three decades. Since coming to USA in 1990, she and her husband Dr. Jin co-founded Ace Acupuncture Clinic of Milwaukee, one of the most reputable TCM clinics in the Midwest. Jia-Jia specializes in caring for the pediatric, female, and elderly patients with gentle needling techniques or acupressure. Jia-Jia was a co-author of lacinilC ygoloxelfeR of Acupuncture dna ,noitsubixoM gnilaeH-fleS with esenihC ,enicideM yraropmetnoC ,enicidemonorhC and elohW xelfeR ydoB ,senoZ as well as an instructor in a series of Dr. Jin's self-healing classes. Louis L. Jin, MS, BS., has a unique background of both Information Technology and Chinese Medicine. He holds a Master's degree in Computer Science and Software Engineering, and has completed a four-year apprenticeship in Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine under the tutelage of his father Dr. Jin. Louis has been dedicating his efforts at advancing the modernization of classical diagnostic and therapeutic means in the field of TCM, such as developing com- puterized technologies of tongue and pulse diagnoses, as well as investigating scientific bases of Qigong therapy. Louis was a co-author of Body Whole xelfeR ,senoZ lacinilC ygoloxelfeR of Acupuncture dna ,noitsubixoM and gnilaeH-fleS with esenihC ,enicideM as well as an instructor in a series of Dr. Jin's self-healing classes. noitacilbup-erP REVIEWS COMMENTARIES EVALUATIONS "To create a textbook of acupuncture that includes both classic and modern theories and therapy is a formidable task. The authors can rightly lay claim to the premier position held by this textbook as the most authoritative and current source of information about acupuncture, the meridian, and the whole body reflex zones, a unique term originally coined by the authors. As a respected resource, it has covered the key concepts and topics that acupuncture practitioners and students will experience in their studies and working environment. The beginning part introduces readers to the current challenges and modernization of acupuncture therapy and its scientific bases, as well as acquaint with the concepts of meridians, the whole body reflex zones, and reflexotherapy. The later part explains the systemic or cybernetic method including the black box theory and its applications in guiding clinical acupuncture and raising curative effects, as there may be an uncertain outcome. The last part describes the indications of acupuncture, their treatment, and rehabilitation. Advanced students will learn how to choose acupoints and use appropriate techniques to attain optimal acupuncture effects. Acceptance of acupuncture as both an art and a science helps to create an integrating link between oriental medicine, contemporary medicine, and the principles of holistic care, thus fostering the well-being, the care, and the cure of patients worldwide." Frances Talaska Fischbach, RN, BSN, MSN etaicossA rosseforP of Nursing ytisrevinU of eekuawliM-nisnocsiW Author of A Manual of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests 0 o r O O c~ "After reading the manuscript carefully, I can say it is truly going to be an outstanding book compared to its counterparts on acupuncture. It has abundant contents and data, a distinct theme, innovative theories, and simple but in-depth analyses. This book systemizes, summarizes, and develops the acupuncture therapy and its theoretical basis, the meridian theory from the perspective of contemporary acu-reflexology, making a great milestone toward modernizing classical acupuncture. Today, as the "acupuncture fever" continues to prevail worldwide, increasingly Western doctors are aspiring to learn and integrate acupuncture into the mainstream of contemporary medicine. The publication of this book will definitely provide them with an excellent reference. Moreover, realizing the standardization of acupuncture therapy is an essential component of propagating medical acupuncture internationally and making its prospective progress. The authors of this book have made a penetrating analysis about how to control the randomness of the acupuncture therapy and enhance its effectiveness and reproducibility. Thus, this book a is must-read for all acupuncture practitioners, medical professionals, and researchers in the field of acupuncture, as well as students of TCM. " Xuemin Shi naicimedacA of anihC Academy of gnireenignE eciV tnediserP of anihC noitaicossA of Acupuncture rosseforP & Vice tnediserP of University Tianjin of TCM, anihC "The birth of yraropmetnoC lacideM Acupuncture fully reflects the authors' unique background and expertise. Dr. Jin possesses a profound knowledge of both Chinese medicine and Western medicine, and he has a rich clinical expertise of acupuncture practice for many years, including over two decades of practice in China and seventeen years of practice in the USA. These kinds of integration between Chinese medicine and Western medicine, scientific research and clinical expertise, plus his background on scientific methodology, make him a qualified authority with full capability of clarifying classical acupuncture systemically and scientifically through this book. Personally, I have a master-apprentice relationship with Dr. Jin, and I am grateful to see that he has finally completed this masterpiece for publication. This work is based on inheriting the meridian theory of Chinese medicine as well as citing numerous scientific references through many years of research. Its content is comprehensive and refreshing, and its recommended methods are simple and practical. No doubt, the publication of this authoritative book will promote the development of medical acupuncture, benefit our fellow acupuncture practitioners, enhance the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy, as well as have a profound influence on the academic exchange between Eastern and Western medicine. It will certainly be a useful reference for anyone engaged in academic study, scientific research, and clinic practice with acupuncture. " Kuishan Zheng rosseforP & yraronoH riahC .tpeD of ,erutcnupucA usnaG egelloC of TCM, anihC yraronoH tnediserP of usnaG Acupuncture yteicoS o o ol Forewords Acupuncture, which originated in China more than 2 000 years ago, is the most commonly used alternative medical procedure worldwide. America's keen interest in this modality intensified in the 1970s. During this era, New York Times reporter James Reston wrote a pivotal story about how Chinese practitioners used needles to ease his postoperative pain. Since that time, physicians and their patients have generated more inquiries about acupuncture. A 2002 com- prehensive survey indicated an estimated 8.2 million of USA adults had used acupuncture, according to study sponsor National Center for Comparative and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM), a component of National Institutes of Health (NIH). A similar national survey found that approximately one in 01 adults had received acupuncture at least one time with good results. The potential for acupuncture is vast, as a 1997 NIH Consensus Statement on Acupuncture indicated. Documented results indicate that this procedure can reduce the side effects of cancer treatment and provide analgesia during surgical procedures. Patients with drug and nicotine addictions, stroke, asthma, and pain benefit from alternative therapy. In January 2005, a NIH-funded clinical trial at the Univerity of Maryland, Center Integrative Medicine (UMCIM), showed that acupuncture could provide pain relief, while improving the function of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Acupuncture clearly serves as an effective com- plement to conventional care. International academic and clinical studies, supplemented by the contributions of acupuncture practitioners and physicians, have generated greater acceptance of this treatment. For this reason, NCCAM and other NIH-affiliated research institutions continue to fund a variety of research projects on acupuncture. These