PALGRAVE STUDIES IN LITERATURE, SCIENCE AND MEDICINE Contagion and the Shakespearean Stage Edited by Darryl Chalk Mary Floyd-Wilson Palgrave Studies in Literature, Science and Medicine Series Editors Sharon Ruston Department of English and Creative Writing Lancaster University Lancaster, UK Alice Jenkins School of Critical Studies University of Glasgow Glasgow, UK Catherine Belling Feinberg School of Medicine Northwestern University Chicago, IL, USA Palgrave Studies in Literature, Science and Medicine is an exciting new series that focuses on one of the most vibrant and interdisciplinary areas in literary studies: the intersection of literature, science and medicine. Comprised of academic monographs, essay collections, and Palgrave Pivot books, the series will emphasize a historical approach to its sub- jects, in conjunction with a range of other theoretical approaches. The series will cover all aspects of this rich and varied field and is open to new and emerging topics as well as established ones. Editorial Board Steven Connor, Professor of English, University of Cambridge, UK Lisa Diedrich, Associate Professor in Women’s and Gender Studies, Stony Brook University, USA Kate Hayles, Professor of English, Duke University, USA Peter Middleton, Professor of English, University of Southampton, UK Sally Shuttleworth, Professorial Fellow in English, St Anne’s College, University of Oxford, UK Susan Squier, Professor of Women’s Studies and English, Pennsylvania State University, USA Martin Willis, Professor of English, University of Westminster, UK More information about this series at http://www.palgrave.com/gp/series/14613 Darryl Chalk · Mary Floyd-Wilson Editors Contagion and the Shakespearean Stage Editors Darryl Chalk Mary Floyd-Wilson University of Southern Queensland University of North Carolina Toowoomba, QLD, Australia at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA Palgrave Studies in Literature, Science and Medicine ISBN 978-3-030-14427-2 ISBN 978-3-030-14428-9 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14428-9 Library of Congress Control Number: 2019935507 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2019 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover credit: INTERFOTO/Alamy Stock Photo This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland A cknowledgements This book started as a seminar, “Shakespeare and Contagion,” at the 2015 Shakespeare Association of America meeting in Vancouver. We owe a sincere debt of gratitude to all of the participants in that session, many of whom are represented in this volume, for helping to make it such a lively, searching, and fun conversation. We were very fortunate that Rebecca Totaro joined us as an auditor: Her fine work on the plague has been a constant source of inspiration. We would also like to thank our editorial team at Palgrave, especially Ben Doyle and Camille (Milly) Davies, for their belief in this project and continuous support and patience throughout the process. And, personally, from Mary: My thinking on contagion has been inspired by several key events and conversations. I am grateful first to my co-editor Darryl Chalk who initiated our collaboration on this pro- ject. Despite our busy schedules and the long distance between us, we have worked together seamlessly. Darryl’s extensive knowledge and good humor ensured that this project has been both fun and productive. I owe thanks to my graduate students in the UNC seminar “English 829,” “Contagion and Early Modern Drama” who happily shared my enthu- siasm for slimy pools and festering buboes. Some of the research for this volume took place while I held a fellowship at the National Humanities Center, where I benefitted from their unmatched support in library resources and the magical collegiality of the place. Thanks as always to my family, Lanis, Claude, and Maddie, who bless me daily with compan- ionship, understanding, and infectious laughter. v vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS From Darryl: I would firstly like to thank my co-editor Mary for agreeing to go on this journey with me. To work with Mary has been, in so many ways, such an honor. Mary’s generosity, calmness, and wisdom throughout the process have made this collaboration a genuine pleasure. I am very grateful to Mark Harvey and the staff of USQ’s Research and Innovation office for the funding and support over the last few years, especially in making the long and expensive trip to the SAA each year, which helped facilitate work on this volume. Particular thanks also to my USQ colleague Laurie Johnson for his friendship, exemplary collegiality, and for setting the benchmark on how to take Shakespeare scholarship to the next level at a small, regional university in Australia. Finally, my eter- nal love and thanks to my wife, Tonia, and our little boy, Oscar. Their unconditional love, infectious joy, and unending patience have kept me going even at the most arduous moments in the making of this volume. c ontents 1 Introduction: Beyond the Plague 1 Darryl Chalk and Mary Floyd-Wilson Part I Contagious Sensations 2 Comedy, the Senses, and Social Contagion in Plays Confuted in Five Actions and The Comedy of Errors 25 Jennie Votava 3 “A Deal of Stinking Breath”: The Smell of Contagion in the Early Modern Playhouse 47 Amy Kenny 4 “Go Touch His Life”: Contagious Malice and the Power of Touch in The Witch of Edmonton 63 Bronwyn Johnston 5 Kisses and Contagion in Troilus and Cressida 83 Jennifer Forsyth vii viii CONTENTS Part II Spreading Abjection 6 “Search This Ulcer Soundly”: Sex as Contagion in The Changeling and Othello 105 Emily Weissbourd 7 “Amend Thy Face”: Contagion and Disgust in the Henriad 127 Ariane M. Balizet 8 Bad Dancing and Contagious Embarrassment in More Dissemblers Besides Women 147 Jennifer Panek 9 Contagious Pity: Cultural Difference and the Language of Contagion in Titus Andronicus 169 Jennifer Feather Part III Viral Ideas 10 The Hungry Meme and Political Contagion in Coriolanus 191 Clifford Werier 11 Hamlet’s Story/Stories of Hamlet: Shakespeare’s Theater, the Plague, and Contagious Storytelling 213 J. F. Bernard 12 “Nature Naturized”: Plague, Contagious Atheism, and The Alchemist 233 John Charles Estabillo 13 Embedded in Shakespeare’s “Fair Verona” 255 Rebecca Totaro Afterword 277 Index 285 e c ditors And ontributors About the Editors Darryl Chalk is Senior Lecturer in Theatre at the University of Southern Queensland and has served as Treasurer on the executive com- mittee of the Australian and New Zealand Shakespeare Association since 2004. He is co-editor of Rapt in Secret Studies: Emerging Shakespeares (2010) with Laurie Johnson. He has published a series of articles and book chapters on contagion, emotion, and theatricality in Shakespearean drama. He is currently writing a book with the working title, Pathological Shakespeare: Contagion, Embodiment, and the Early Modern Scientific Imaginary. Mary Floyd-Wilson is the Bowman and Gordon Gray Distinguished Term Professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She is the author of English Ethnicity and Race in Early Modern Drama (2003) and Occult Knowledge, Science, and Gender on the Shakespearean Stage (2013). She has co-edited Environment and Embodiment in Early Modern England (2007) with Garrett A. Sullivan, Jr., and Reading the Early Modern Passions: A Cultural History of Emotion (2004) with Gail Kern Paster and Katherine Rowe. She is currently writing a book about the devil titled The Tempter or the Tempted: Demonic Causality on the Shakespearean Stage. ix