Contact and conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204-1453: crusade, religion and trade between Latins, Greeks and Turks PDF
Preview Contact and conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204-1453: crusade, religion and trade between Latins, Greeks and Turks
Contact and Conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204–1453 Crusades – Subsidia Series Editor: Professor Christoph Maier The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East Previous titles in the series: La Papauté et les croisades / The Papacy and the Crusades Actes du VIIe Congrès de la Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East / Proceedings of the VIIth Conference of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East Edited by Michel Balard On the Margins of Crusading The Military Orders, the Papacy and the Christian World Edited by Helen J. Nicholson The Fourth Crusade: Event, Aftermath, and Perceptions Papers from the Sixth Conference of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East, Istanbul, Turkey, 25–29 August 2004 Edited by Thomas F. Madden In Laudem Hierosolymitani Studies in Crusades and Medieval Culture in Honour of Benjamin Z. Kedar Edited by Iris Shagrir, Ronnie Ellenblum and Jonathan Riley-Smith Contact and Conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204–1453 Crusade, Religion and Trade between Latins, Greeks and Turks Edited by Nikolaos G. Chrissis University of Athens, Greece Mike Carr British School at Rome, Italy First published 2014 by Ashgate Publishing Published 2016 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business Copyright © The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East, Nikolaos G. Chrissis, Mike Carr and the Contributors 2014 Nikolaos G. Chrissis and Mike Carr have asserted their right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editors of this work. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library The Library of Congress has cataloged the printed edition as follows: Contact and conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean, 1204-1453 : crusade, religion and trade between Latins, Greeks and Turks / edited by Nikolaos G. Chrissis and Mike Carr. pages cm. – (Crusades. Subsidia) Includes index. ISBN 978-1-4094-3926-4 (hardcover) 1. Latin Empire, 1204-1261. 2. Byzantine Empire – History – 1081-1453. 3. Greece–History–1261-1453. 4. Crusades–13th-15th centuries. I. Chrissis, Nikolaos G. II. Carr, Mike. DF611.C66 2014 949.5’04–dc23 2013023951 ISBN 9781409439264 (hbk) ISBN 9781315573762 (ebk) In memory of Konstantinos Ikonomopoulos (1980–2009) This page has been left blank intentionally Contents List of Abbreviations ix List of Contributors xi Maps xiii Acknowledgments xvii Preface xix Introduction 1 Nikolaos G. Chrissis and Mike Carr Part I: FrankIsh Greece between east and west 1 New Frontiers: Frankish Greece and the Development of Crusading in the Early Thirteenth Century 17 Nikolaos G. Chrissis 2 The Latin Empire and Western Contacts with Asia 43 Bernard Hamilton Part II: byzantIne reactIons to the LatIns 3 Golden Athens: Episcopal Wealth and Power in Greece at the Time of the Crusades 65 Teresa Shawcross 4 Demetrius Kydones’ ‘History of the Crusades’: Reality or Rhetoric? 97 Judith Ryder Part III: LatIns between Greeks and turks In the Fourteenth century 5 Trade or Crusade? The Zaccaria of Chios and Crusades against the Turks 115 Mike Carr 6 Sanudo, Turks, Greeks and Latins in the Early Fourteenth Century 135 Peter Lock vii viii CoNTENTS Part IV: the ottomans’ western ‘FrontIer’ 7 A Damascene Eyewitness to the Battle of Nicopolis: Shams al-Dīn Ibn al-Jazarī (d. 833/1429) 153 İlker Evrim Binbaş 8 Bayezid I’s Foreign Policy Plans and Priorities: Power Relations, Statecraft, Military Conditions and Diplomatic Practice in Anatolia and the Balkans 177 Rhoads Murphey Conclusion 217 Bernard Hamilton Index 227 List of Abbreviations BF Byzantinische Forschungen BMGS Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies CHoT The Cambridge History of Turkey: Vol. 1, Byzantium to Turkey, 1071–1453, ed. Kate Fleet (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009) DOP Dumbarton Oaks Papers EI2 Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edn (12 vols, Leiden: Brill, 1960–2005) JMH Journal of Medieval History Lock, Franks Peter Lock, The Franks in the Aegean, 1204–1500 (London: Longman, 1995) MGH Monumenta Germaniae Historica NCMH The New Cambridge Medieval History, ed. David Abulafia et al. (7 vols, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995–2005) Nicol, Last Centuries Donald M. Nicol, The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453, 2nd edn (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993) PG Patrologiae cursus completus: series Graeca, ed. Jacques- Paul Migne (161 vols, Paris: Migne, 1857–66) PL Patrologiae cursus completus: series Latina, ed. Jacques-Paul Migne (221 vols, Paris: Migne, 1844–65) RHGF Recueil des Historiens des Gaules et de la France, ed. Martin Bouquet et al. (24 vols, Paris: Victor Palmé, 1738–1904) RIS Rerum Italicarum Scriptores Setton, Crusades Kenneth M. Setton (ed.), A History of the Crusades (6 vols, Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1969–89) Setton, Papacy Kenneth M. Setton, The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1572 (4 vols, Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1976–84) SM Studi Medievali ix
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