Comprehensive Management of Arteriovenous Malformations of the Brain and Spine PDF
Preview Comprehensive Management of Arteriovenous Malformations of the Brain and Spine
Comprehensive Management of Arteriovenous Malformations of the Brain and Spine Comprehensive Management of Arteriovenous Malformations of the Brain and Spine Edited by Robert F. Spetzler, MD JNHarberChairmanofNeurologicalSurgeryandDirector,BarrowNeurologicalInstitute,Phoenix,AZ,USA Douglas S. Kondziolka, MD, MSc, FRCSC, FACS ProfessorofNeurosurgery,Vice-ChairClinicalResearch(Neurosurgery),ProfessorofRadiationOncology,andDirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedRadiosurgery, NYULangoneMedicalCenter,NewYork,NY,USA Randall T. Higashida, MD ClinicalProfessorofRadiology,NeurologicalSurgery,Neurology,andAnesthesiology,andChiefoftheDivisionofInterventionalNeurovascularRadiology, UniversityofCaliforniaSanFranciscoMedicalCenter,SanFrancisco,CA,USA M. Yashar S. Kalani, MD, PhD AssistantProfessorofNeurologicalSurgery,BarrowNeurologicalInstitute,Phoenix,AZ,USA UniversityPrintingHouse,CambridgeCB28BS,UnitedKingdom CambridgeUniversityPressispartoftheUniversityofCambridge. ItfurtherstheUniversity’smissionbydisseminatingknowledgeinthe pursuitofeducation,learningandresearchatthehighestinternational levelsofexcellence. www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781107033887 ©CambridgeUniversityPress2015. CoverartillustratedbyMarkSchornakandprovidedcourtesyofBarrow NeurologicalInstitute.©BarrowNeurologicalInstitute1992. Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithoutthewritten permissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2015 PrintedinSpainbyGrafosSA,Artesobrepapel AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloguinginPublicationdata Comprehensivemanagementofarteriovenousmalformationsofthebrain andspine/editedbyRobertF. Spetzler,DouglasKondziolka,RandallHigashida,YasharKalani. p. ; cm. Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN978-1-107-03388-7(hardback) I. Spetzler,RobertF.(RobertFriedrich),1944–editor. II. Kondziolka, D.(Douglas),1961–editor. III. Higashida,RandallT., editor. IV. Kalani,Yashar,editor. [DNLM: 1. ArteriovenousMalformations–surgery. 2. Central NervousSystemDiseases–surgery. 3. ArteriovenousMalformations– diagnosis. 4. ArteriovenousMalformations– physiopathology. 5. NeurosurgicalProcedures–methods.WL301] RD598.5 617.4′13–dc23 2014014059 ISBN978-1-107-03388-7Hardback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceor accuracyofURLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtoin thispublication,anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsites is,orwillremain,accurateorappropriate. Everyefforthasbeenmadeinpreparingthisbooktoprovideaccurateand up-to-dateinformationwhichisinaccordwithacceptedstandardsand practiceatthetimeofpublication.Althoughcasehistoriesaredrawnfrom actualpatients,everyefforthasbeenmadetodisguisetheidentitiesofthe individualsinvolved.Nevertheless,theauthors,editorsandpublisherscan makenowarrantiesthattheinformationcontainedhereinistotallyfree fromerror,notleastbecauseclinicalstandardsareconstantlychanging throughresearchandregulation.Theauthors,editorsandpublishers thereforedisclaimallliabilityfordirectorconsequentialdamagesresulting fromtheuseofmaterialcontainedinthisbook.Readersarestrongly advisedtopaycarefulattentiontoinformationprovidedbythe manufacturerofanydrugsorequipmentthattheyplantouse. Toallthepatientswhohavetaughtmesomuch. RobertF.Spetzler Tothemanyresidentsandfellowswhohaveworkeddiligentlyon AVMscience,andtoDrs.PierreLasjauniasandRaymondKjellberg whofirstintroducedmetothewondersofthiscomplexdisorder. DouglasS.Kondziolka To my parents, family, wife, and friends, who gave me constant encouragement throughout my life and career. To my teachers, colleagues,fellows,andstudentswhogavemethechancetoteach andalsotolearnfromthem. RandallT.Higashida Tomypatientswhohaveinspiredme;tomygrandmothers,Batool and Fatemeh, who taught me the value of perseverance; to my parents,AfrouzandMohammad,fortheirunconditionalloveand forthesacrificestheymadetogetmehere;tomybrother,Maziyar, who has always been my best friend; and, to my fiancée, Kristin, whoseloveandsupporthelpsmemarchon. M.YasharS.Kalani Contents Videos ix Listofcontributors x Foreword xv Preface xvii Section 1 Development, anatomy, and 8 Neuromonitoringforarteriovenousmalformations surgery 86 physiology of arteriovenous ChristianMusahlandNikolaiJ.Hopf malformationsofthe centralnervous 9 Neuroanesthesiafortreatmentofarteriovenous system malformations 95 AlanaM.FlexmanandAdrianW.Gelb 1 Developmentofthecentralnervoussystem vasculatureandthepathogenesisofbrain 10 Classificationofbrainandspinal arteriovenousmalformations 1 arteriovenousmalformationsand StevenW.Hetts,HuaSu,TarikTihan,Tomoki fistulae 102 Hashimoto,LudmilaPawlikowska,andMichael RobertM.Koffie,BradleyA.Gross,andRoseDu T.Lawton Section 3 Surgical approaches to the 2 Cranialvascularanatomyandimplicationsfor treatmentofarteriovenousmalformations treatment of arteriovenous andduralarteriovenousfistulae 18 malformations JamesD.Rabinov,DonnieBell,andJoshuaA.Hirsch 11 Surgicalapproachesand 3 Spinalvascularanatomyandimplicationsfor nuancesforsupratentorialarteriovenous treatmentofarteriovenousmalformations 29 malformations 113 PaulSinghandY.PierreGobin MohammedAliAziz-Sultan,MohamedSamy 4 Physiologyandhemodynamicsofarteriovenous Elhammady,andRobertoC.Heros malformations 37 12 Surgicalapproachesandnuancesforarteriovenous H.RichardWinnandPhilipE.Stieg malformationsintheposteriorfossa 130 5 Naturalhistoryofarteriovenousmalformations NajibE.ElTecle,BernardR.Bendok,Tarek andindicationsfortreatment 50 Y.ElAhmadieh,SamerG.Zammar,ByronYip, AkiLaaksoandJuhaHernesniemi BabuWelch,JonathanWhite,DukeSamson,and H.HuntBatjer Section 2 Evaluation and treatment 13 Surgicalmanagementofcerebraldural considerations for arteriovenous arteriovenousfistulae 144 RamseyAshourandJacquesMorcos malformations 14 Surgeryofspinalarteriovenousmalformationsand 6 Imagingevaluationofarteriovenous fistulae 171 malformations 57 M.YasharS.Kalani,GeorgeA.C.Mendes,MaziyarA. MatthewR.AmansandWilliamP.Dillon Kalani,andRobertF.Spetzler 7 Intraoperative evaluation of blood flow 15 Surgeryofbasalganglia,thalamic,andbrainstem with indocyanine green videoangiography 74 arteriovenousmalformations 187 FrancescoAcerbi,MorganBroggi,MarcoSchiariti, Matthew B. Potts, Seunggu J. Han, and Michael GiovanniBroggi,andPaoloFerroli T. Lawton vii Contents Section 4 Medical, endovascular, and 23 Radiosurgeryforbrainarteriovenousmalformations andfistulae 281 radiosurgical treatment of HideyukiKano,DouglasS.Kondziolka,L.DadeLunsford, arteriovenous malformations andJohnC.Flickinger 24 Radiosurgeryforspinalarteriovenousmalformations 16 Complicationsofarteriovenousmalformations andfistulae 288 ruptureandmedicalmanagementof SyedAftabKarim,JackyT.Yeung,ScottG.Soltys,and hemorrhage 201 GiuseppeLanzinoandRossPuffer StevenD.Chang 25 Multidisciplinarytreatmentofarteriovenous 17 Endovasculartreatmentofsupratentorial malformations 295 arteriovenousmalformations 208 DouglasJ.Cook,NitinMukerji,andGaryK.Steinberg CharlesA.BrunoJr.,PhilipM.Meyers,andRandall T.Higashida 26 Palliativetreatmentofinoperablearteriovenous malformations 305 18 Endovasculartreatmentofarteriovenous AycaAkgozandKaiU.Frerichs malformationsoftheposteriorfossa 218 Travis M. Dumont, L. Nelson Hopkins, and Elad 27 Pediatricpatientswitharteriovenousmalformations: I. Levy specialconsiderations 313 19 Endovasculartreatmentofarteriovenousfistulaeof EdwardR.SmithandR.MichaelScott thebrain 233 28 Managementofresidualorrecurrentarteriovenous OmarChoudhriandMichaelP.Marks malformations 320 MinaG.SafainandAdelM.Malek 20 EndovascularmanagementofveinofGalen malformations 247 SasikhanGeibprasert,PeterDirks,KarelterBrugge,and TimoKrings Appendix:AnoteontheARUBAtrial 327 21 Endovasculartreatmentofspinalarteriovenous JonathanJ.RussinandRobertF.Spetzler malformationsandfistulae 255 KironThomasandInSupChoi Index 329 22 Radiosurgicalbasicsforthetreatmentof arteriovenousmalformations:indicationsand techniques 273 JasonP.SheehanandChun-PoYen viii
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