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Complex medical engineering PDF

597 Pages·2007·26.916 MB·English
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J.L. Wu, K. Ito, S. Tobimatsu, T. Nishida, H. Fukuyama (Eds.) Complex Medical Engineering J.L. Wu, K. Ito, S. Tobimatsu, T. Nishida, H. Fukuyama (Eds.) Complex Medical Engineering With 274 Figures, Including 7 in Color Springer Jing Long Wu, Ph.D., Professor Department of Intelligent Mechanical Systems, Faculty of Engineering, Kagawa University 2217-20 Hayashi, Takamatsu 761-0396, Japan Koji Ito, Dr.Eng., Professor Complex Systems Analysis, Adaptive & Learning Systems, Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan Shozo Tobimatsu, M.D., Professor and Chairman Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyushu University 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan Toyoaki Nishida, Dr.Eng., Professor Department of Intelligence Science and Technology, Graduate School of Informatics Kyoto University Yoshida Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan Hidenao Fukuyama, M.D., Ph.D., Professor Human Brain Research Center, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan ISBN-10 4-431-30961-6 Springer Tokyo Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN-13 978-4-431-3096M Springer Tokyo Berlin Heidelberg New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2006930401 Printed on acid-free paper © Springer 2007 Printed in Japan This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broad casting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways, and storage in data banks. The use of registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Product liability: The publisher can give no guarantee for information about drug dosage and applica tion thereof contained in this book. In every individual case the respective user must check its accuracy by consulting other pharmaceutical literature. Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media springer.com Typesetting: Camera-ready by the editors and authors Printing and binding: Asia Printing, Japan Preface In the twenty-first century, applications in medicine and engineering must acquire greater safety and flexibility if they are to yield better products at higher efficiency. To this end, complex science and technology must be integrated in medicine and engineering. Complex medical engineering (CME) is a new field comprising complex medical science and technology. Included are biomedical robotics and biomechatronics, complex virtual technology in medicine, information and communication technology in medicine, complex technology in rehabilitation, cognitive neuroscience and technology, and complex bioinformatics. This book is a collection of chapters from experts in academia, industry, and government research laboratories who have pioneered the ideas and technologies associated with CME. Containing 54 research papers that were selected from 260 papers submitted to the First International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (CME2005), the book offers a thorough introduction and a systematic overview of the new field. The papers are organized into six parts. Part 1 focuses on biomedical robotics and biome chatronics and discusses principles and applications associated with the micropump, tactile sensor, underwater robot, laser surgery, and noninvasive monitoring. Part 2 discusses complex virtual technology in medicine, which involves visualization, simulators, displays, robotic systems, and walking- training systems. In Part 3, the authors provide a comprehensive discussion of information and communication technology in medicine. In Part 4, complex technology in rehabilitation is discussed, with topics including rehabilitation robotics and neurorehabilitation. In Part 5, the authors discuss cognitive neuroscience and technology in five areas: complex medical imaging, including PET and MRI; human vision and technologies; brain science and cognitive technologies; transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS); and electroencephalogram (EEG), neuron disease, and diagnostic technology. In Part 6, the authors discuss topics associated with complex bioinformatics. We first proposed the new term "complex medical engineering" for the First International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (CME2005), which was successfully held in Takamatsu, Japan, in 2005 (http://frontier. VI Preface eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/CME2005/). When the conference was announced, we soon received a vast number of responses as well as support from the research community, industry, and many organizations. To meet the strong demands for participation and the growing interest in CME, the Institute of Complex Medical Engineering (ICME) was founded in 2005. The ICME is an international academic society (http://frontier.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/ ICME/), the aim of which is to bring together researchers and practitioners from diverse fields related to complex medical science and technology. ICME conferences are expected to stimulate future research and develop ment of new theories, new approaches, and new tools to expand the growing field of CME. The First Symposium on Complex Medical Engineering (http://frontier.eng.kagawa-u.ac.jp/SCME2006/) and The Second Interna tional Conference on Complex Medical Engineering (http://frontier.eng. kagawa-u.ac.jp/CME2007/) will be held in Kyoto, Japan, and Beijing, China, respectively. This book is recommended by the ICME as the first book on CME research. It is a collaborative effort involving many leading researchers and practitioners who have contributed chapters on their areas of expertise. Here, we would like to thank all authors and reviewers for their contributions. We are very grateful to people who joined or supported the CME-related research activities, and in particular, to the ICME council members: Y. Nishikawa, H. Shibasaki, H. Takeuchi, C.A. Hunt, J. Liu, J.C. Rothwell, M. Hashizume, M. Hallett, M.C. Lee, N. Franceschini, N. Zhong, P. Wen, R. Turner, S. Miyauchi, S. Tsumoto, W. Nowinski, Y. Deng, S. Doi, T. Touge, T. Kochiyama, M. Tanaka and R. Lastra. We thank them for their strong support. Last but not least, we thank staffs at Springer Japan for their help in coordinating this monograph and for their editorial assistance. Jing Long Wu Koji Ito Shozo Tobimatsu Toyoaki Nishida Hidenao Fukuyama Contents Preface V 1. Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics Improving the Performance of a Traveling Wave Micropump for Fluid Transport in Micro Total Analysis Systems T SUZUKI, I. KANNO, H. HATA, H. SHINTAKU, S. KAWANO, and H. KOTERA 3 Vision-based Tactile Sensor for Endoscopy K. TAKASHIMA, K. YOSHINAKA, and K. IKEUCHI 13 6-DOF Manipulator-based Novel Type of Support System for Biomedical Applications S. Guo, Q. WANG, and G. SONG 25 The Development of a New Kind of Underwater Walking Robot W. ZHANG, and S. Guo 35 Mid-Infrared Robotic Laser Surgery System in Neurosurgery S. OMORI, R. NAKUMURA, Y. MURAGAKI, I. SAKUMA, K. MIURA, M. DOI, and H. ISEKI 47 Development of a Compact Automatic Focusing System for a Neurosurgical Laser Instrument M. NOGUCHI, E. AOKI, E. KOBAYASHI, S. OMORI, Y. MURAGAKI, H. ISEKi, and I. SAKUMA 57 Non-invasive Monitoring of Arterial Wall Impedance A. SAKANE, K. SHIBA, T. TSUJI, N. SAEKI, and M. KAWAMOTO 67 VIII Contents 2. Complex Virtual Technology in Medicine Advanced Volume Visualization for Interactive Extraction and Physics-based Modeling of Volume Data M. NAKAO, T. KURODA, and K. MINATO 81 Development of a Prosthetic Walking Training System for Lower Extremity Amputees T WADA, S. TANAKA, T TAKEUCHI, K. IKUTA, and K. TSUKAMOTO 93 Electrophysiological Heart Simulator Equipped with Sketchy 3-D Modeling R. HARAGUCHI, T IGARASHI, S. OWADA, T YAO, T NAMBA, T ASHIHARA, T IKEDA, and K. NAKAZAWA 107 Three-dimensional Display System of Individual Mandibular Movement M. KOSEKI, A. NllTSUMA, N. INOU, and K. MAKI 117 Robotic System for Less Invasive Abdominal Surgery I. SAKUMA, T SUZUKI, E. AOKI, E. KOBAYASHI, H. YAMASHITA, N. HATA, T DOHI, K. KONISHI, and M. HASHIZUME 129 3. Information and Communication Technology in Medicine Attribute Selection Measures with Possibility and Their Application to Classifying MRSA from MSSA K. HiRATA, M. HARAO, M. WADA, S. OZAKI, S. YOKOYAMA, and K. MATSUOKA 143 A Virtual Schooling System for Hospitalized Children E. HAN ADA, M. MIYAMOTO, and K. MORI YAM A 153 Using Computational Intelligence Methods in a Web-Based Drug Safety Information Community A.A. GHAIBEH, M. SASAKI, E.N. DOOLIN, K. SAKAMOTO, H. CHUMAN, and A. YAMAUCHI 165 Analysis of Hospital Management Data using Generalized Linear Model Y TSUMOTO and S. TSUMOTO 173 Contents IX Data Mining Approach on Clinical/Pharmaceutical Information accumulated in the Drug Safety Information Community A. YAMAUCHI, K. SAKAMOTO, and H. CHUMAN 187 Clinical Decision Support based on Mobile Telecommunication Systems S. TSUMOTO, S. HiRANO, and E. HANADA 195 Web Intelligence Meets Immunology J. LIU, N. ZHONG, Y. YAO, and J.L. Wu 205 4. Complex Technology in Rehabilitation Hand Movement Compensation on Visual Target Tracking for Patients with Movement Disorders J. IDE, T. SUGI, M. NAKAMURA, and H. SHIBASAKI 217 Approach Motion Generation of the Self-Aided Manipulator for Bed-ridden Patients A. HANAFUSA, H. WASHIDA, J. SASAKI, T. FUWA, and Y SHIOTA 227 Lower-limb Joint Torque and Position Controls by Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) K. ITO, T. SHIOYAMA, and T. KONDO 239 Pattern Recognition of EEG Signals During Right and Left Motor Imagery ^ Learning Effects of the Subjects ~ K. INOUE, D. MORI, G. PFURTSCHELLER, and K. KUMAMARU ... 251 A Hierarchical Interaction in Musical Ensemble Performance: Analysis of 1-bar Rhythm and Respiration Rhythm T. YAMAMOTO and Y MIYAKE 263 Comparison of the Reaction Time Measurement System for Evaluating Robot Assisted Activities T. HASHIMOTO, K. SUGAYA, T. HAMADA, T. AKAZAWA, Y KAGAWA, Y TAKAKURA, Y TAKAHASHI, S. KUSANO, M. NAGANUMA, and R. KiMURA 275 X Contents 5. Cognitive Neuroscience and Technology Influence of Interhemispheric Interactions on Paretic Hand Movement in Chronic Subcortical Stroke N. MURASE, J. DUQUE, R. MAZZOCCHIO, and L.G. COHEN 289 BOLD Contrast fMRI as a Tool for Imaging Neuroscience R. TURNER 297 What can be Observed from Functional Neuroimaging? J. RiERA 313 Human Brain Atlases in Education, Research and Clinical Applications W.L. NOWINSKI 335 Deploying Chinese Visible Human Data on Anatomical Exploration: From Western Medicine to Chinese Acupuncture RA. HENG, S.X. ZHANG, Y.M. XIE, TJ. WONG, Y.R CHUI, and J.C.Y. CHENG 351 MEG Single-event Analysis: Networks for Normal Brain Function and Their Changes in Schizophrenia A.A. lOANNIDES 361 MEG and Complex Systems G.R. BARNES, M.I.G. SIMPSON, A. HILLEBRAND, A. HADJIPAPAS, C. WiTTON, and RL. FURLONG 375 MEG Source Localization under Multiple Constraints: An Extended Bayesian Framework J. MATTOUT, C. PHILLIPS, R. HENSON, and K. FRISTON 383 Differential Contribution of Early Visual Areas to Perception of Contextual Effects: fMRI Studies Y. EJIMA 397 Brain-machine Interface to Detect Real Dynamics of Neuronal Assemblies in the Working Brain Y. SAKURAI 407

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