Page i The Beatles by Richard Buskin A Division of Macmillan Reference USA A Simon and Schuster Macmillan Company 1633 Broadway New York, NY 100196785 inside front cover DEAR BEATLE PEOPLE AND NEWCOMERS foldout back cover THE COMPLETE IDIOT'S REFERENCE CARD Page ii This book is dedicated with gratitude to my parents, Harry and Raymonde Buskin, for their love, support and patience, and to the memory of my late brother Paul. Copyright© 1998 by alpha books All rights reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of information contained herein. For information, address alpha books, 1633 Broadway, 7th Floor, New York, NY 100196785. THE COMPLETE IDIOT'S GUIDE name and design are trademarks of Macmillan, Inc. Macmillan Publishing books may be purchased for business or sales promotional use. For information please write: Special Markets Department, Macmillan Publishing USA, 1633 Broadway, New York, NY 100196785. International Standard Book Number: 0028621301 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 9780970 01 00 99 98 4 3 2 1 Interpretation of the printing code: The rightmost number of the first series of numbers is the year of the book's printing; the rightmost number of the second series of numbers is the number of the book's printing. For example, a printing code of 981 shows that the first printing occurred in 1998. Printed in the United States of America Page iii Alpha Development Team Brand Manager Kathy Nebenhaus Executive Editor Gary M. Krebs Managing Editor Bob Shuman Senior Editor Nancy Mikhail Development Editors Jennifer Perillo Amy Zavatto Editorial Assistant Maureen Horn Production Team Production Editor Phil Kitchel Illustrator Jody Schaeffer Designer Glenn Larsen Cover Designer Mike Freeland Indexer Tim Wright Production Team Kim Cofer, Aleata Howard Page iv CONTENTS AT A GLANCE Part 1: All Together Now 1 1 Twilight of the Gods: The Fab Four Phenomenon 3 Learn why and how The Beatles had such a massive impact, and study their recordbreaking achievements. 2 Four Little Lord Fauntleroys—All Bow Down 13 Read about the fans and professionals influenced by The Beatles and the records paying tribute to them. 3 The Bank You've Known For All These Years 21 Survey their personal attributes, how they charmed us, and how they inspired fads and fashions. 4 Reelin' and Rockin': The Beatles' Artistry 31 Explore The Beatles' talents as singers, songwriters, musicians, and technological pioneers in the studio. 5 All These Friends and Lovers 43 Acquaint yourself with The Beatles' personal and professional inner circle. Part 2: Crying, Waiting, Hoping—Years of Struggle 55 6 The Baby Beatles 57 Learn about where the Fab Four were born, their early education, and their families. 7 Long Distance Information: Early Influences 67 Take note of the recording stars and radio artists who greatly influenced the adolescent Beatles. 8 The PreBeatles: Thinking of Linking 79 Read about the first musical endeavors of John, Paul, and George, and the various names of their band. 9 Too Much Monkey Business 91 Learn about the group's early struggles, as well as its search for suitable musicians. 10 Leather and Liquor—Live in Hamburg 103 Acquaint yourself with The Beatles in Hamburg, the clubs they played, and the recordings they made. 11 From a Keller to a Cellar 115 Learn about Paul becoming the bass player, Ringo's preBeatle bands, and early Beatlemania in Liverpool. Page v Part 3: A Taste of Honey—The Rise of The Beatles 127 12 Baby You're a Rich Man: That Posh Mr. Epstein 129 Read about the background of manager Brian Epstein and his first encounters with The Beatles. 13 Moptop Hair and Mohair Suits: The Road to Success 139 See how Brian secured better bookings and a recording contract, and recruited Ringo in place of Pete Best. 14 Hitman For Hire: George Martin 149 Read about the musical background and contribution of The Beatles record producer and his sound engineers. 15 Her Majesty's a Pretty Nice Girl: Changing Audiences 159 See how quickly the Fab Four moved up in the world, from Hamburg and Liverpool to London society. Part 4: To the Toppermost of the Poppermost 167 16 Scene and Heard: Radio Days and TV Times 169 Learn about how The Beatles presented themselves on TV and radio, as well as at press conferences. 17 Beatlemania: You Make Me Wanna Shout! 183 Take a look at the halcyon fan years of 1963 to 1966, from the mania to the merchandise. 18 Act Naturally: The BigScreen Beatles 195 Read about John, Paul, George, and Ringo's joint acting efforts, the aborted movie projects, and their hit animated feature. 19 Hop Off the Bus: An End to Touring 207 Take a look at The Beatles' very last concert tours and appearances. 20 When I Get Home: Life Away From the Road 215 Discover how the Fab Four and their manager tried to occupy themselves once the band had quit touring. 21 Those Swinging Sixties 223 Take a look at this decade's youthful hopes, shattered dreams, riots, wars, and technological advances. Part 5: Upsetting the Apple Cart 231 22 Bad Boys (You Can't Do That) 233 Learn about the antics and activities that earned The Beatles some of their most negative publicity. 23 Something to Get Hung About: Cracking Up 245 Read about the personal setbacks and professional discord that signaled the beginning of the end. Page vi 24 Coming Down Fast: The Curtain Falls 255 Take a look at The Beatles' diverging interests, their failed business ventures, and their acrimonious split. 25 Free as a Bird: Life After The Beatles 267 Learn about John, Paul, George, and Ringo's solo careers and private activities. Part 6: Oldies But Goldies 279 26 Can I Have a Little More?—The Beatles Anthology 281 Learn all about Paul, George, and Ringo's smashhit reunion, and the public and critical reaction. 27 Rattling Those Valuables 291 Discover which collectibles are worth owning or disowning. 28 Dig It (Especially on Holidays and Weekends) 303 Link up with Beatle People and visit the mustsee places. A Beatles Chronology 315 A yearbyyear rundown of the some of the most important events in The Beatles' lives and careers. B The Beatles on the Charts 327 A complete, dated list of The Beatles' UK single, EP, and album releases, and their chart positions. C Films, Videos, and Biopics 335 A comprehensive list of all the films and promotional videos The Beatles starred in. D Recommended Reading 339 A thorough listing of some of the best literature to seek out for more fab info. Index 343
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