Comparative High Pressure Biology

552 Pages·2016·6.014 MB·English

by  Sébert, Philippe

COMPARATIVE
HIGH PRESSURE
BIOLOGY
COMPARATIVE
HIGH PRESSURE
BIOLOGY
Editor
PHILIPPE SÉBERT
Orphy-EA 4324
Université de Brest-UEB
6, Avenue Le Gorgeu 29238 Brest Cedex 3
France
Science Publishers
Enfield (NH) Jersey Plymouth
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Published by Science Publishers, Enfield, NH, USA
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Printed in India
© 2010 reserved
ISBN 978-1-57808-638-2
Cover Illustration reproduced by courtesy of M. Castellini and Y. Grossman
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Comparative high pressure biology / editor, Philippe
Sébert.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-57808-638-2 (hardcover)
1. High pressure biochemistry. 2. High pressure biology.
3. High pressure chemistry. I. Sébert, Philippe.
QP517.H53C66 2009
572'.43--dc22
2009032722
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without
the prior permission of the publisher, in writing. The exception to
this is when a reasonable part of the text is quoted for purpose of
book review, abstracting etc.
This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way
of trade or otherwise be lent, re-sold, hired out, or otherwise circulated
without the publisher’s prior consent in any form of binding or cover
other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition
including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
Foreword
It should be noted that hydrostatic pressure is an environmental factor as
well as a thermodynamical factor. In thermodynamics pressure, as
temperature does, can modify enzyme kinetics, membrane fluidity and more
generally structure and/or function of macromolecules and their
interactions. Clearly, high pressure is potentially able to modify all the
biological process which, in return, makes pressure an efficient tool. In the
same way, as an environmental factor, pressure naturally concerns most of
the species living on the earth due to the fact that about 80% of the biomass
lives at depth, mainly in the oceans which represent about 70% of the earth
surface. To the species living under pressure, we must add the species (birds,
mammals and thus Man) which episodically are submitted to relatively
high pressures for feeding, reproduction, exploration, working activities
and also leisure (for these species pressure gas effects must also be
considered).
From the molecules to the overall organism, via the cells and unicellular
species, invertebrates and vertebrates, ectotherms and endotherms, more
than 30 specialists have participated in this book in order to offer a panorama
of their topic as complete as possible. The objective of this book is to present
the state of art in terms of comparative high pressure biology. Consequently,
not only does this book provide the more recent results in each of its chapter
but suggests new directions for research. I hope that the diversity in the
approaches and the numerous animal species studied at different levels of
organization make this ‘pressure book’ interesting for biologists, whatever
their research topic, and attractive for adventurous young researchers
looking out for a fascinating world.
Finally, I would like to thank all the contributors who offer through this
book, many interesting results, ideas and views useful for any researcher or
teacher.
Philippe SÉBERT
Contents
Foreword v
List of Contributors ix
PRESSURE AND CELL COMPONENTS
1. Protein Kinetics under High Pressure 3
S. Marchal, J. Torrent and R. Lange
2. Protein Folding and Aggregation under Pressure 25
L. Smeller
3. Pressure and Heat Shock Proteins 43
F.G. Tölgyesi and C. Böde
4. Pressure Perturbation of Artificial and Natural Membranes 61
R. Winter
5. High Pressure and Food Conservation 85
E. Dumay, D. Chevalier-Lucia and T. López-Pedemonte
PRESSURE AND CELL AND TISSUE FUNCTIONS
6. Pressure Effects on Cells 121
S. Daniels and Y. Grossman
7. Pressure Sensing: Depth Sensors and Depth Usage 143
P.J. Fraser
8. Pressure Effects on Mammalian Central Nervous System 161
Y. Grossman, B. Aviner and A. Mor
9. Pressure and Osmoregulation 187
A.J.R. Péqueux and P. Sébert
10. Muscle Function and High Hydrostatic Pressures 211
O. Friedrich
11. Pressure and Reactive Oxygen Species 251
C. Moisan, A. Amérand, Y. Jammes, C. Lavoute and J.J. Risso
viii Comparative High Pressure Biology
PRESSURE AND LIVING ORGANISMS
12. Piezophilic Prokaryotes 285
D. Prieur, D. Bartlett, C. Kato, Ph. Oger and M. Jebbar
13. Effects of the Deep-Sea Environment on Invertebrates 323
J.F. Siebenaller
14. Fish and Pressure 347
A. Damasceno-Oliveira and P. Sébert
15. Pressure Tolerance in Diving Mammals and Birds 379
M. Castellini
PRESSURE AND MAN
16. Introduction to the Effects of Pressure on Human 401
Organisms and Other Mammals
J.C. Rostain
17. Ventilatory and Circulatory Responses to Diving 405
Y. Jammes
18. Inert Gas Narcosis 413
J.C. Rostain and C. Lavoute
19. The High Pressure Nervous Syndrome 431
J.C. Rostain, J.J. Risso and J.H. Abraini
20. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy 465
S.R. Thom
21. High Hydrostatic Pressure and Cancer 503
G. Blümelhuber
22. Working Under Pressure 519
J.C. Le Péchon
Index 557
List of Contributors
Abraini, J.H.
Université de Caen UMR 6232, CI-NAPS, Centre CYCERON, BP 5229,
Boulevard Becquerel, 14074 Caen cedex, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Amérand, A.
ORPHY EA4324, Universite Europeenne de Bretagne, Universite de
Brest, UFR Sciences et Techniques, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Aviner, B.
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences,Ben-Gurion
University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.
E-mail: [email protected]
Bartlett, D.
8750 Biological Grade, 4405 Hubbs Hall, Marine Biology Research
Division, Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps
Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego
92093-0202, La Jolla California, USA.
E-mail: [email protected]
Blumelhuber, G.
Sonnenweg 16, 85084 Reichertshofen, Germany.
E-mail: [email protected]
Bode, C.
Institute of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis
University, H-1444 Budapest P.O.Box 263.
E-mail: [email protected]
x Comparative High Pressure Biology
Castellini, M.
School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska
Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA 99775.
E-mail: [email protected]
Chevalier-Lucia, D.
Assistant Professor, Department of Agro-resources and Biological
and Industrial Processes, Mixed Research Unit of Agro-polymer
Engineering and Emerging Technologies, Université Montpellier 2,
Sciences et Techniques, Place E.Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Damasceno-Oliveira, A.
CIMAR-LA/CIIMAR, Universidade do Porto, Rua dos Bragas, 289
4050-123 Porto, Portugal.
E-mail: [email protected]
Daniels, S.
Wales Research and Diagnostic Positron Tomography Imaging Centre
School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK.
E-mail: [email protected]
Dumay, E.
Professor, Department of Agro-resources and Biological and
Industrial Processes, Mixed Research Unit of Agro-polymer
Engineering and Emerging Technologies, Université Montpellier 2,
Sciences et Techniques, Place E.Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Fraser, P.J.
Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Zoology
Department, College of Life Sciences and Medicine, Aberdeen
University, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen, UK, AB24 2TZ.
E-mail: [email protected]
Friedrich, O.
School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Skerman
Bldg, QLD 4072, St Lucia, Brisbane, Australia.
E-mail: [email protected]
Grossman, Y.
Feldman Chair for Neurophysiology, Department of Physiology,
Faculty of Health Sciences, Zlotowki Center for Neuroscience, Ben-
Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.
E-mail: [email protected]
List of Contributors xi
Jammes, Y.
UMR MD2 P2COE, Faculté de Médecine, Université de la
Méditerranée, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Jebbar, M.
Laboratoire de Microbiologie des Environnements extremes, UMR
6197 (UBO, Ifremer, CNRS), Universite de Brest, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Kato, C.
Extremobiosphere Research Center, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth
Science and Technology, 2-15 Natsushima-cho, Yokosuka 237-0061,
Japan.
E-mail: [email protected]
Lange, R.
INSERM U710, Université Montpellier 2, Place Eugene Bataillon
34095 Montpellier cedex5, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Lavoûte, C.
Université dela Méditerranée et Institut de Médecine Navale di Service
de Santé des Armées, UMR-MD2—Physiologie et physiopathologie
en condition d’oxygenation extrême, Institut de Neurosciences Jean
Roche, Faculté de Médecine Nord, Bd P. Dramard, 13015 Marseille
France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Le Péchon, J-C.
Ingénieur Conseil, 94, rue de Buzenval, 75020 Paris, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
López-Pedemonte, T.
Assistant Professor, Departamento de Ciencia y Tecnologia de los
Alimentos, Facultad de Quimica—Universidad de la República
(UDELAR), Avenida General Flores 2124 – Montevideo, Uruguay.
E-mail: [email protected]
Marchal, S.
INSERM U710, Université Montpellier 2, Place Eugene Bataillon,
34095 Montpellier cedex5, France.
E-mail: [email protected].
xii Comparative High Pressure Biology
Moisan, C.
ORPHY EA4324, Université Européenne de Bretagne, Université de
Brest, UFR Sciences et Techniques, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Mor, A.
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion
University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, 84105, Israel.
E-mail: [email protected]
Oger, P.
Laboratoire de Science de la Terre, UMR 5570 CNRS-ENSL-UCBL
46, allée D’Italie, F-69364 Lyon, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Péqueux, A.J.R.
Ecophysiology Unit, University of Liège 22,Quai Van Beneden B-
4020 Liège, Belgium.
E-mail: [email protected]
Prieur, D.
Laboratorie de Microbiologie des Environnements extrémes, UMR
6197 (UBO, Ifremer, CNRS), Université de Brest, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Risso, J.J.
Université de la Méditerranee et Institut de Médecine Navale du
Service de Santé des Armées, UMR-MD2—Physiologie et
physiopathologie en condition d’oxgénation extrême IMNSSA, BP
84, 83800 Toulon Armées, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Rostain, J.C.
Université de la Méditerranée et Institut de Médecine Navale du
Service de Santé des Armees, UMR-MD2—Physiologie et
physiopathologie en condition d’oxgénation extrême, Institut de
Neurosciences Jean Roche, Faculté de médicine Nord, Bd P.Dramard
13015 Marseille, France.
E-mail: [email protected]
Sébert, P.
ORPHY–EA4324, Université Européenne de Bretagne—UBO 6,
Avenue Le Gorgeu, CS 93837, 29238 Brest Cedex3 France.
E-mail: [email protected]