Communications in Computer and Information Science 265 Tai-hoon Kim HojjatAdeli Wai-chi Fang ThanosVasilakos Adrian Stoica Charalampos Z. Patrikakis Gansen Zhao Javier GarcíaVillalba Yang Xiao (Eds.) Communication and Networking International Conference, FGCN 2011 Held as Part of the Future Generation Information Technology Conference, FGIT 2011 in Conjunction with GDC 2011 Jeju Island, Korea, December 8-10, 2011 Proceedings, Part I 1 3 VolumeEditors Tai-hoonKim HannamUniversity,Daejeon,Korea E-mail:[email protected] HojjatAdeli TheOhioStateUniversity,Columbus,OH,USA E-mail:[email protected] Wai-chiFang NationalChiaoTungUniversity,Hsinchu,Taiwan,R.O.C. E-mail:[email protected] ThanosVasilakos UniversityofWesternMacedonia,Kozani,Greece E-mail:[email protected] AdrianStoica JetPropulsionLaboratory,Pasadena,CA,USA E-mail:[email protected] CharalamposZ.Patrikakis NationalTechnicalUniversityofAthens,Greece E-mail:[email protected] GansenZhao SunYat-senUniversity,Guangzhou,China E-mail:[email protected] JavierGarcíaVillalba UniversidadComplutensedeMadrid,Spain E-mail:[email protected] YangXiao UniversityofAlabama,Tuscaloosa,AL,USA E-mail:[email protected] ISSN1865-0929 e-ISSN1865-0937 ISBN978-3-642-27191-5 e-ISBN978-3-642-27192-2 DOI10.1007/978-3-642-27192-2 SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYork LibraryofCongressControlNumber:Appliedfor CRSubjectClassification(1998):C.2,H.4,I.2,H.3,D.2,F.1 ©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2011 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerialis concerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,re-useofillustrations,recitation,broadcasting, reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherway,andstorageindatabanks.Duplicationofthispublication orpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheGermanCopyrightLawofSeptember9,1965, initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfromSpringer.Violationsareliable toprosecutionundertheGermanCopyrightLaw. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,etc.inthispublicationdoesnotimply, evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevantprotectivelaws andregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Typesetting:Camera-readybyauthor,dataconversionbyScientificPublishingServices,Chennai,India Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Foreword Future generation communication and networking is an area that attract many professionals from academia and industry for research and development. The goaloftheFGCNconferenceistobringtogetherresearchersfromacademiaand industry as well as practitioners to share ideas, problems and solutions relating tothemultifacetedaspectsoffuture-generationcommunicationandnetworking. We would like to express our gratitude to all of the authors of submitted papers and to all attendees for their contributions and participation. We acknowledge the great effort of all the Chairs and the members of Advi- sory Boards and ProgramCommittees of the above-listed event. Special thanks gotoSERSC(ScienceandEngineeringResearchSupportSociety)forsupporting this conference. We are grateful in particular to the speakers who kindly accepted our invi- tation and, in this way, helped to meet the objectives of the conference. December 2011 Chairs of FGCN 2011 Preface We would like to welcome you to the proceedings of the 2011 International ConferenceonFutureGenerationCommunicationandNetworking(FGCN2011) — one of the partnering events of the Third International Mega-Conference on Future-Generation Information Technology (FGIT 2011)held during December 8–10, 2011,at Jeju Grand Hotel, Jeju Island, Korea. FGCN2011focusedonvariousaspectsofadvancesinfuture-generationcom- munication and networking. It provided a chance for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in the related areas.We expect that the conference and its publications will be a trigger for further related researchand technology improvements in this important subject. We would like to acknowledge the great effort of the FGCN 2011 Chairs, International Advisory Board, Committees, Special Session Organizers, as well as all the organizations and individuals who supported the idea of publishing this volume of proceedings, including the SERSC and Springer. We are grateful to the following keynote, plenary and tutorial speakers who kindly accepted our invitation: Hsiao-Hwa Chen (National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan), Hamid R. Arabnia (University of Georgia, USA), Sabah Mohammed(LakeheadUniversity,Canada),Ruay-ShiungChang(NationalDong Hwa University, Taiwan), Lei Li (Hosei University, Japan), Tadashi Dohi (Hi- roshima University, Japan), Carlos Ramos (Polytechnic of Porto, Portugal), Marcin Szczuka (The University of Warsaw, Poland), Gerald Schaefer (Lough- borough University, UK), Jinan Fiaidhi (Lakehead University, Canada) and Peter L. Stanchev (Kettering University, USA), Shusaku Tsumoto (Shimane University, Japan), Jemal H. Abawajy (Deakin University, Australia). Last but not the least, we give special thanks to Ronnie D. Caytiles and YvetteE.GelogoofthegraduateschoolofHannamUniversity,whocontributed to the editing process of this volume with great passion. We would like to express our gratitude to all of the authors and reviewers of submittedpapersandto allattendees,for theircontributionsandparticipation, and for believing in the need to continue this undertaking in the future. December 2011 Tai-hoon Kim Hojjat Adeli Wai-chi Fang Thanos Vasilakos Adrian Stoica Charalampos Z. Patrikakis Gansen Zhao Javier Garc´ıa Villalba Yang Xiao Organization Honorary Chair Dae-sik Ko Mokwon University, Korea General Co-chairs Wai-chi Fang National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan Thanos Vasilakos University of Western Macedonia, Greece Adrian Stoica NASA JPL, USA Program Co-chairs Charalampos Z. Patrikakis National Technical University of Athens, Greece Gansen Zhao Sun Yat-sen University, China Javier Garc´ıa Villalba Universidad Complutense of Madrid, Spain Tai-hoon Kim GVSA and University of Tasmania, Australia Yang Xiao University of Alabama, USA Workshop Chair Byungjoo Park Hannam University, Korea Publicity Co-chairs Houcine Hassan Polytechnic University of Valencia, Spain Damien Sauveron University of Limoges, France Qun Jin Waseda University, Japan Irfan Awan University of Bradford, UK Muhammad Khurram Khan King Saud University, Saudi Arabia Yang Xiao The University of Alabama, USA J.H. Abawajy Deakin University, Australia Publication Chair Maria Lee Shih Chien University, Taiwan X Organization International Advisory Board Hsiao-Hwa Chen National Sun Yat-Sen University, Taiwan Gansen Zhao Sun Yat-sen University, China Han-Chieh Chao National Ilan University, Taiwan Hamid R. Arabnia The University of Georgia, USA Gongzhu Hu Central Michigan University, USA Byeong-Ho Kang University of Tasmania, Australia Aboul Ella Hassanien Cairo University, Egypt Tughrul Arslan The University of Edinburgh, UK Jianhua Ma Hosei University, Japan Sankar K. Pal Indian Statistical Institute, India Xiaofeng Song Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, China Frode Eika Sandnes Oslo University College, Norway Program Committee Aboul Ella Hassanien Hsin-Hung Chou N. Jaisankar Ai-Chun Pang Hui Chen Ning Gui Aggeliki Sgora Huirong Fu Omar Soluiman Albert Banchs J. Vigo-Aguiar P.R. Parthasarathy Andres Iglesias Prieto Janusz Szczepanski Ricky Yu-Kwong Kwok Andrzej Jajszczyk Jiann-Liang Robert Goutte Antonio Lagana Jieh-Shan George Yeh Rui L. Aguiar Benahmed Khelifa Jiming Chen Shun-Ren Yang Bogdan Ghita Juha Ro”ning Soon Ae Chun Chao-Tung Yang Kin Keung Lai Stephen Huang Chia-Chen Lin Kwok-Yan Lam Sun-Yuan Hsieh Christophe Fouquer´e Li Shijian Tae (Tom) Oh Chu-Hsing Lin Luis Javier Garc´ıa Terence D. Todd Clement Leung Villalba Victor C.M. Leung Damien Sauveron Marc Lacoste Viktor Yarmolenko Dimitrios D. Vergados Matthias Reuter Vincent Oria Don-Lin Yang Michel-Marie Deza Vincenzo De Florio Driss Mammass Ming-Yen Lin Feng Weili Han Farrukh A. Khan Mohammad Moghal Witold Pedrycz Gianluigi Ferrari Nashwa El-Bendary Yung-Hui Li Feng Hong Sun Neveen I. Ghalii Yvette E. Gelogo Hsiang-Cheh Huang Nikolaos Pantazis Ronnie D. Caytiles Special Session Organizers Hong Kook Kim Tae-Young Byun Y. Byun Table of Contents – Part I Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks Testbeds and State-of-the-Art Hardware: A Survey.............................................. 1 Muhammad Omer Farooq and Thomas Kunz An Energy-EfficientCluster-Based Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks ....................................................... 15 Seongsoo Cho, Bhanu Shrestha, Keuk-Hwan La, Bonghwa Hong, and Jongsup Lee Event-Driven Test Script Methodology for SOA System............... 23 Youngkon Lee Business-Context Based SLA Parameters for SOA Management........ 31 Youngkon Lee Prescription-LevelBased Test Assertion Model for SOA............... 39 Youngkon Lee Multithreaded Power Consumption Scheduler Based on a Genetic Algorithm....................................................... 47 Junghoon Lee, Gyung-Leen Park, and Hye-Jin Kim Design of a Composite Sensor Node in Agricultural Ubiquitous Sensor Networks ....................................................... 53 Junghoon Lee, Gyung-Leen Park, Hye-Jin Kim, Ho-Young Kwak, Seongjun Lee, Jong-Heon Lee, Bong-Soo Kang, and Yun-Hyuk Kim Millimetric Waves Technologies: Opportunities and Challenges......... 59 Jahangir Dadkhah Chimeh and Saeed Bashirzadeh Parapari A Reduced Complexity Subcarrier Switching Scheme for PAPR Reduction in OFDM System ...................................... 67 Sabbir Ahmed and Makoto Kawai An Indoor Location-Aware System Based on Rotation Sampling in Positioning...................................................... 77 Chu-Hsing Lin, Jung-Chun Liu, Chien-Hsing Lee, and Tang-Wei Wu Research on the ZigBee-Based Indoor Location Estimation Technology...................................................... 82 Chu-Hsing Lin, Jung-Chun Liu, Sheng-Hsing Tsai, and Hung-Yan Lin XII Table of Contents – Part I Visible Watermarking Based on Multi-parameters Adjustable Gamma Correction ...................................................... 87 Chu-Hsing Lin, Chen-Yu Lee, Tzu-Chien Yang, and Shin-Pin Lai A Tree Overlapping-Based Mesh Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks ....................................................... 93 Inwhee Joe, Yeonyi Choi, and Dongik Kim Performance Comparison among MIMO Techniques at Different Interference Levels for LTE........................................ 103 Mohammad T. Kawser, Md.K. Syfullah, Nawshad U.A. Chowdhury, and Md.T. Hoq Handover Method Considering Power Consumption and Video Quality Satisfaction at the Mobile Node.................................... 111 Hyun Jong Kim and Seong Gon Choi Shape Retrieval Combining Interior and Contour Descriptors .......... 120 Solima Khanam, Seok-Woo Jang, and Woojin Paik Hardware Architecture of Bilateral Filter to Remove Haze............. 129 Eun-Kyoung Kim, Jae-Dong Lee, Byungin Moon, and Yong-Hwan Lee An Efficient Interworking Architecture of a Network Processor for Layer 7 PacketProcessing......................................... 136 Kyeong-ryeol Bae, Seung-Ho Ok, Hyeon-Sik Son, Sang Yoon Oh, Yong-Hwan Lee, and Byungin Moon A Rectification Hardware Architecture for an Adaptive Multiple-Baseline Stereo Vision System ............................. 147 Hyeon-Sik Son, Kyeong-ryeol Bae, Seung-Ho Ok, Yong-Hwan Lee, and Byungin Moon Building Self-organizing Autonomic Agent Based on a Mobile Cell ..... 156 Kiwon Yeom Modeling u-Healthcare Frameworks Using Mobile Devices ............. 166 Haeng-Kon Kim Design and Implementation of Smart Meter Concentration Protocolfor AMI ........................................................... 179 Byung-Seok Park, Cheoul-Shin Kang, and Young-Hun Lee Biologically-InspiredOptimal Video Streaming over Wireless LAN ..... 188 Yakubu S. Baguda, Norsheila Fisal, Rozeha A. Rashid, Sharifah K. Yusof, Sharifah H. Syed, and Dahiru S. Shuaibu Table of Contents – Part I XIII Emerging of Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks and New GenerationTechnology for Best QOS and 5G Technology .................................. 198 Jahangir Khan, Zoran S. Bojkovic, and Muhammad Imran Khan Marwat Intelligent Hybrid Anomaly Network Intrusion Detection System....... 209 Heba F. Eid, Ashraf Darwish, Aboul Ella Hassanien, and Tai-hoon Kim Remote Data Acquisition and Touch-Based Control of a Mobile Robot Using a Smart Phone............................................. 219 Yong-Ho Seo, Hyo-Young Jung, Chung-Sub Lee, and Tae-Kyu Yang The Performance Analysis of LT Codes ............................. 227 Ling Yang, ShiLi Song, Wei Wei Su, Yi Fan Wang, and Hong Wen Unseen Visible Watermarking for Gray Level Images Based on Gamma Correction ...................................................... 236 Chu-Hsing Lin, Chen-Yu Lee, Shu-Yuan Lu, and Shih-Pei Chien People Counting Using Object Detection and Grid Size Estimation..... 244 Oliver C. Agustin and Byung-Joo Oh The Research of Serially Concatenated FQPSK Demodulation Based on LDPC Codes ................................................. 254 Gao Yuan Zhang, Hong Wen, Liang Zhou, Ling Yang, and Yi Fan Wang Design and Implementation of Efficient Reed-Solomon Decoder for Intelligent Home Networking ...................................... 261 Ik Soo Jin A Cost-Effective Multicasting Using an FP-LD Modulator in a WDM-PON ..................................................... 269 Hyuek Jae Lee A Wireless CCTV Converter Based on Binary CDMA Technology...... 277 Yeong-Jin Baek and Sang-Hoon Lee A Soft QoS Supporting Multi-path Routing Scheme for Mobile Nodes in MANETs..................................................... 283 Tz-Heng Hsu, Yi-Da Li, and Meng-Shu Chiang An Adaptive Query Optimization in a Hierarchical Mediator System ... 293 Nam Hun Park and Kil Hong Joo