Cometary Science after Hale-Bopp: Volume 2 Proceedings of IAU Colloquium 186 21–25 January 2002, Tenerife, Spain

505 Pages·2002·17.201 MB·English

by  Nicolas Biver, Dominique Bockelée-Morvan, Pierre Colom, Jacques Crovisier (auth.), H. Boehnhardt, M. Combi, M. R. Kidger, R. Schulz (eds.)

COMETARY SCIENCE AFTER HALE-BOPP
VOLUME 2
Cometary Science after Hale-Bopp
Volume 2
Proceedings of IAU Colloquium 186
21-25 January 2002, Tenerife, Spain
Edited by
H. BOEHNHARDT
European Southern Observatory, Santiago, Chile
M.COMBI
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, U.S.A.
M. R. KIDGER
Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain
R. SCHULZ
European Space Agency, Noordwijk, The Netherlands
Reprinted from Earth, Moon, and Planets
Volume 90, Nos. 1-4,2002
SPRINGER-SCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V.
A c.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN 978-90-481-6156-0 ISBN 978-94-017-1088-6 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-1088-6
Printed on acid-free paper
All Rights Reserved
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 2002
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2002
No part of the material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or
utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and
retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner.
EARTH, MOON, AND PLANETS I Vol. 90 Nos. 1-4 March-June 2002
COMETARY SCIENCE AFTER HALE-BOPP
Proceedings of IAU Colloquium 186,21-25 January, 2002, Tenerife, Spain
Edited by H. BOEHNHARDT, M. COMB!, M. R. KIDGER, and R. SCHULZ
NICOLAS BIVER, DOMINIQUE BOCKELEE-MORVAN, PIERRE
COLOM, JACQUES CROVISIER, FLORENCE HENRY,
EMMANUEL LELLOUCH, ANDERS WINNBERG, LARS
E. B. JOHANSSON, MARCUS GUNNARSSON, HANS
RICKMAN, FREDRIK RANTAKYRO, JOHN K. DAVIES,
WILLIAM R. F. DENT, GABRIEL PAUBERT, RAPHAEL
MORENO, JORN WINK, DIDIER DESPOIS, DOMINIC 1.
BENFORD, MATT GARDNER, DARIUSZ C. LIS, DAVID
MEHRINGER, THOMAS G. PHILLIPS and HElKE RAUER
I The 1995-2002 Long-Tenn Monitoring of Comet C/1995 01
(Hale-Bopp) at Radio Wavelength (CP) 5-14
1. C. BRANDT, M. SNOW, Y. YI, S. M. LARSON, H. MIKUZ, C. C.
PETERSEN and W. LILLER I Large-Scale Structures in Comet
Hale-Bopp. Latitudinal Variations and Monster Disconnection
Event (CP) 15-33
BEATA DZIAK-JANKOWSKA, JACEK LELIWA-KOPYSTYNSKI
and MALGORZATA KROLIKOWSKA I Modelling of Shape
Changes of the Nuclei of Comets C/1995 01 Hale-Bopp and
46PIWirtanen Caused by Water Ice Sublimation (CP) 35-44
WALTER M. HARRIS, JEFFREY P. MORGENTHALER, FRANK
SCHERB, CHRISTOPHER ANDERSON and RONALD 1.
OLIVERSEN I Wide Field Imaging and the Velocity Structure
in the Coma of Hale-Bapp (CP) 45-56
FLORENCE HENRY, DOMINIQUE BOCKELEE-MORVAN,
JACQUES CROVISIER and JORN WINK I Observations of
Rotating Jets of Carbon Monoxide in Comet Hale-Bopp with
the IRAM Interferometer (RN) 57-60
E. KUHRT I From Hale-Bopp's Activity to Properties of its Nucleus
(RN) 61-65
ROSINE LALLEMENT, JEAN-LOUP BERTAUX, KAROLY
SZEGO and SZILVIA NEMETH I The Shadow of Comet
Hale-Bopp in Lyman-Alpha. An Absolute Measurement of B
Production Rate with SOBO/SWAN (CP) 67-76
* Contributed papers are indicated by (CP) and research notes by (RN).
JEFFREY P. MORGENTHALER, WALTER M. HARRIS, FREDER
ICK L. ROESLER, FRANK SCHERB, CHRISTOPHER M.
ANDERSON, NATHANIEL E. DOANE and RONALD 1. OLI
VERSEN / The Gas Production Rate and Coma Structure of
Comet C/1995 01 (Hale-Bopp) (CP) 77-87
JEFFREY P. MORGENTHALER, WALTER M. HARRIS, FRANK
SCHERB, NATHANIEL E. DOANE and RONALD 1. OLI
VERSEN / Velocity-Resolved Observations of Hex Emission
from Comet C/I995 01 (Hale-Bopp) (RN) 89-97
MICHAEL MULLER, SIMON F. GREEN and NEIL MCBRIDE /
An Easy-to-Use Model for the Optical Thickness and Ambient
Illumination within Cometary Dust Comae (CP) 99-108
L. M. SHULMAN, M. KIDGER, M. SERRAT-RICART and R.
TORRES-CHICO / How Fast the Nucleus of Comet Hale-Bopp
Was Rotating? (CP) 109-117
SLAWOMIRA SZUTOWICZ, MALGORZATA KROLIKOWSKA
and GRZEGORZ SITARSKI / A Study of Non-Gravitational
Effects of Comet C/1995 01 Hale-Bopp (CP) 119-130
II. SPLIT COMETS
HERMANN BOEHNHARDT, STUART HOLDSTOCK, OLIVER
HAINAUT, GIAN PAOLO TOZZI, STEFANO BENETTI and
JAVIER LICANDRO / 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 - One
Orbit after Break-Up: Search for Fragments (CP) 131-139
K. I. CHURYUMOV, I. V. LUK'YANYK, V. V. VLASSYUK and N.
V. BORISOV / Spectra of Split Comet C/1999 S4 (LINEAR)
(RN) 141-146
EMMANUEL JEHIN, HERMANN BOEHNHARDT, ZDENEK
SEKANINA, XAVIER BONFILS, OLIVER SCHUTZ, JEAN
LUC BEUZIT, MALVINA BILLERES, GORDON 1. GAR
RADD, PIERRE LEISY, FRANCK MARCHIS, ANTON
IO MAs, LIVIA ORIGLIA, DANIEL SCARPA, DANIEL
THOMAS and GIAN PAOLO TOZZI/Split Comet C/2001 A2
(LINEAR) (RN) 147-151
MARK R. KIDGER and JOSE MANTECA / On the 2001 Splitting of
the Nucleus of 51PIHarrington (RN) 153-156
MARK R. KIDGER / The Breakup of C/1999 S4 (LINEAR), Days
0--10 (CP) 157-165
NIKOLAI KISELEV, KLAUS JOCKERS and VERA ROSENBUSH /
Comparative Study of the Dust Polarimetric Properties in Split
and Normal Comets (CP) 167-176
IGOR V. LUK'YANYK and KLIM I. CHURYUMOV / Observations
of Comet C/2001 A2 (LINEAR) with the Multipupil Fiber
Spectrograph (RN) 177-183
JUAN RODRIGUEZ, SALVADOR SANCHEZ, ANTONIO GAR
CIA, MANOLO BLASCO and MIQUEL A. VILLALONGA
I Long-Term Amateur CCD Monitoring of Comet C/1999 S4
(LINEAR) (CP) 185-194
RITA SCHULZ and JOACHIM A. STOWE I The Dust Coma of
Comet CI1999 S4 (LINEAR) (CP) 195-203
III. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF COMETARY NUCLEI
SERGIY BORYSENKO, HALYNA NAZARCHUK and LEONID
SHULMAN I Fast Variations of Spectra of Comet Halley (CP) 205-215
MARIA TERESA CAPRIA, ANGIOLETTA CORADINI and
MARIA CRISTINA DE SANCTIS I C/1995 01 Hale-Bopp:
Short and Long Distance Activity from a Theoretical Model
(CP) 217-225
1.-F. CRIFO, A. V. RODIONOV, K. SZEGO and M. FULLE I Chal-
lenging a Paradigm: Do We Need Active and Inactive Areas to
Account for Near-Nuclear Jet Activity? (CP) 227-238
PEDRO 1. GUTIERREZ, JOSE L. ORTIZ, RAFAEL RODRIGO,
JOSE 1. LOPEZ-MORENO and LAURENT JORDA I Evol
ution of the Rotational State of Irregular Cometary Nuclei
(CP) 239-247
ALEKSANDRA IVANOVA and LEONID SHULMAN I A Model of
an Active Region on the Surface of a Cometary Nucleus (CP) 249-257
MARK R. KIDGER I Spanish Monitoring of Comets: Making Sense
of Amateur Photometric Data (CP) 259-268
NORBERT I. KOMLE, GUNTER KARGL, KARSTEN SEIFER
LIN and WOJIECH MARCZEWSKI I Measuring Thermo
Mechanical Properties of Cometary Surfaces: In Situ Methods
(CP) 269-282
JACEK LELIWA-KOPYSTYNSKI I Impact Break-Up of Cometary
Nuclei - Conclusions from Impact Experiments (RN) 283-291
YURI V. SKOROV, HORST U. KELLER, LAURENT JORDA and
BJ0RN 1. R. DAVIDSSON I Thermophysical Modelling of
Comet PlBorrelly Effects of Volume Energy Absorption and
Volume Sublimation (CP) 293-303
IV. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMA ABUNDANCES
AND NUCLEAR COMPOSITION
THORSTEN BAGDONAT and UWE MOTSCHMANN I From a
Weak to a Strong Comet - 3D Global Hybrid Simulation
Studies (CP) 305-321
NICOLAS BIVER, DOMINIQUE BOCKELEE-MORVAN,
JACQUES CROVISIER, PIERRE COLOM, FLORENCE
HENRY, RAPHAEL MORENO, GABRIEL PAUBERT,
DIDIER DESPOIS and DARIUSZ C. LIS / Chemical Com
position Diversity among 24 Comets Observed at Radio
Wavelengths (CP) 323-333
MARCUS V. CANAVES, AMAURY A. DE ALMEIDA, DANIEL C.
BOICE and GILBERTO C. SANZOVO / Nitrogen Sulfide in
Comets Hyakutake (C/1996 B2) and Hale-Bopp (C/1995 01)
(CP) 335-347
S. B. CHARNLEY, S. D. RODGERS, H. M. BUTNER and P. EHREN-
FREUND / Chemical Processes in Cometary Comae (CP) 349-360
KLIM I. CHURYUMOV, IGOR V. LUK'YANYK, ALEXEI A.
BEREZHNOI, VAHRAM H. CHAVUSHYAN, LOURDES S.
SANDOVAL and ALEJANDRO A. PALMA / Optical Spectro
scopy of Comet C12000 WMI (LINEAR) at the Guillermo Haro
Astrophysical Observatory in Mexico (RN) 361-368
JACQUES CROVISIER, PIERRE COLOM, ERIC GERARD and
DOMINIQUE BOCKELEE-MORVAN / Observations of the
OH Radio Lines of Comets at Nan9ay - Recent Developments
(RN) 369-370
HIDEYO KAWAKITA, JUN-ICHI WATANABE, TETSUHARU
FUSE, REIKO FURUSHO and SHINSUKE ABE / Spin Tem
perature of Ammonia Determined from NH2 in Comet C/200l
A2 (LINEAR) (CP) 371-379
SUSAN M. LEDERER and HUMBERTO CAMPINS / Evidence for
Chemical Heterogeneity in the Nucleus of C/1995 01 (Hale-
Bopp) (CP) 381-389
ENOS PICAZZIO, AMAURY A. DE ALMEIDA, KLIM I.
CHURYUMOV, SERGEI M. ANDRIEVSKI and IGOR V.
LUK'YANYK / Optical Spectroscopy and Near-Infrared Ob
servations of Comet CI2000 WMI (LINEAR) in December
2001 from Chile and Brazil (CP) 391-400
DAVID G. SCHLEICHER, LAURA M. WOODNEY and PETER V.
BIRCH / Photometry and Imaging of Comet C/2000 WMI
(LINEAR) (RN) 401-403
MARCOS RINCON VOELZKE / Disconnection Events in Comets
(CP) 405-411
V. DUST OBSERVATIONS AND MODELS
UMESH C. JOSHI, KIRAN S. BALlYA N and SHASHIKIRAN
GANESH / Polarimetric Study of Comets C/1995 01 (Hale-
Bopp) and C/2000 WMI (LINEAR) (CP) 413-421
VERA ROSENBUSH, NIKOLAI KISELEV and SERGEY VE
LICHKO / Polarimetric and Photometric Observations of Split
Comet C/2001 A2 (LINEAR) (CP) 423-433
KAROLY SZEGO, JEAN-FRAN<;OIS CRIFO, ALEXANDER V.
RODIONOV and MARCO FULLE / The Near-Nuclear Coma
of Comet Halley in March 1986 (CP) 435-443
VI. DSI AT 19PIBORRELLY AND OTHER SPACE MISSIONS
JENS BIELE / The Experiments Onboard the Rosetta Lander (CP) 445-458
DOMINIQUE BOCKELEE-MORVAN, NICOLAS BIVER, PIERRE
c.
COLOM, JACQUES CROVISIER, MICHEL FESTOU,
FLORENCE HENRY, ALAIN LECACHEUX and HAROLD
A. WEAVER / Radio Investigations of 19PIBorrelly in Support
to the Deep Space 1 Flyby (RN) 459-461
BEATRICE E. A. MUELLER and NALIN H. SAMARASINHA /
Visible Lightcurve Observations of Comet 19PIBorrelly (CP) 463-471
NALIN H. SAMARASINHA and BEATRICE E. A. MUELLER /
Spin Axis Direction of Comet 19PIBorrelly Based on Obser-
vations from 2000 and 2001 (CP) 473-482
VII. ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF COMETS
PIOTR A. DYBCZYNSKI / Directional Distribution of Observable
Comets Induced by a Star Passage through the Oort Cloud (RN) 483-488
NATALlYA S. KOVALENKO, YURY G. BABENKO and KLIM I.
CHURYUMOV / Modeling of the Orbital Evolution of 2060
Chiron (RN) 489-494
JAVIER LICANDRO, JUAN C. GUERRA, HUMBERTO CAMPINS,
MARIO DI MARTINO, LUISA M. LARA, RICARDO GIL
HUTTON and GIAN P. TOZZI/The Surface of Cometary
Nuclei Related Minor Icy Bodies (RN) 495-496
CAREY LISSE / On the Role of Dust Mass Loss in the Evolution of
Comets and Dusty Disk Systems (CP) 497-506
MILOS TICHY, JANA TICHA and MICHAL KOCER / Confirmation
of Cometary Features of Newly Discovered Bodies (CP) 507-513
VIII. ROUND TABLE DISCUSSION
MARK R. KIDGER / The Round Table Discussion: How Should
We Take Best Advantage of the New Generation of Large
Telescopes for Cometary Research? (CP) 515-522
List of Participants 523-524