Colour Vision Deficiencies VII Documenta Ophthalmologica Proceedings Series volume 39 Editor H. E. Henkes 1984 DR W. JUNK PUBLISHERS a member of the KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS GROUP THE HAGUE / BOSTON / LANCASTER Colour Vision Deficiencies VII Proceedings of the Seventh Symposium of the International Research Group on Colour Vision Deficiencies held at Centre Medical Universitaire, Geneva, Switzerland, 23-25 June 1983 Edited by G. Verriest 1984 DR w. JUNK PUBLISHERS a member of the KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS GROUP THE HAGUE / BOSTON / LANCASTER Distributors jor the United States and Canada: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 190 Old Derby Street, Hingham, MA 02043, USA jor the UK and Ireland: Kluwer Academic Publishers, MTP Press Limited, Falcon House, Queen Squar~, Lancaster LAI lRN, England jor all other countries: Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, Distribution Center, P.O. Box 322, 3300 AH Dordrecht, The Netherlands Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data International Research Group on Colour Vision Deficiencies. Symposium (7th: 1983 : Centre Medical Universitaire) Colour vision deficiencies VII. (Documenta Ophtalmologica. Proceedings series) 1. Color blindness--Diagnosis--Congresses. 2. Color vision--Congresses. I. Verriest, Guy. II. Title. III. Series. [DNLM: 1. Color perception--Congresses. 2. Color perception tests--Congresses. 3. Color blindness--Congresses. W3 D0637 v.39 / WW 150 1602 1983c] RE921.157 1983 617.7'59 83-23668 ISBN-I3: 978-9-'-009-6553-9 e-ISBN-13: 978-9-'-009-6551-5 001: 10.1007/978-9-'-009-6551-5 Copyright © 1984 by Martinus NijhofflDr W. Junk Publishers, The Hague. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1s t edition 1984 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers, Martinus NijhofflDr W. Junk Publishers, P.O. Box 566,2501 CN The Hague, The Netherlands. CONTENTS 1. OBITUARIES A tribute to Louise L. Sloan by R. W. Massof Dr Oskar Neubauer by Th. Neubauer, U. Nemetz, M. Marre and G. Verriest 7 2. ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY AND COLOUR VISION Electrophysiology of color vision. I. Cellular level (invited paper) by F. M. de Monasterio 9 Electrophysiology of colour vision. II. Studies on colour vision by means of the electroretinogram and the visually evoked cortical potential: a review (invited paper) by E. Zrenner 29 ERG indiees of color vision variations in monkeys by G. H. Jacobs and J. Neitz 49 Correlates between chromatic electrophysiological recordings and chromatic psychophysical functions in normal and abnormal observers by M. L. F. de Mattiello, A. Biondini and H. Franco 55 Visual evoked potentials and colour pattern stimulations by Y. Grall, Y. Boiteux, J. F. Le Gargasson, J. Keller and F. Rigaudiere 63 Spectral response pattern of ERG recorded with scanning method in congenital colour defectives by Y. Uji and M. Yokoyama 73 v 3. METAMERIC MATCHES RELEVANT FOR ASSESSMENT OF COLOUR VISION Metameric matches relevant for assessment of color vision. I. Theor etical considerations (invited paper) by J. Pokorny and V. C. Smith 83 Metameric matches relevant for assessment of color vision. II. Practical aspects (invited paper) by A. Roth 95 Analysis of variance in anomaloscope matches by J. D. Moreland 111 Color matches on large fields, changes with retinal area stimulated or with duration of presentation by F. Vienot 121 Retinal distribution of macular pigment by J. D. Moreland and P. Bhatt 127 Brightness-luminance discrepancy in the frame of colour vision deficiencies by L. R. Ronchi, R. Paoletti-Perini, S. Ferenczi and J. Makai l33 Clinical colorimetric examinations in the purple by A. Roth and D. Hermes 141 Dichromatic and anomalous trichromatic colour vision examined with small and large field matches by means of the projection anomaloscope by. W. Jaeger and H. Krastel 147 Influences of variation in lenticular and macular pigmentation on dichromatic neutral points by R. Kliegl, V. J. Volbrecht and J. S. Werner 155 Rayleigh equation in acquired color vision defects by M. Marre and E. Marre 165 4. CLINICAL COLOUR VISION TEST BATTERIES Clinical color vision examination (invited paper) by A. Pinckers 171 Principles of colour vision test battery selection by A. R. Hill, P. A. Aspinall and G. Verriest 181 Acquired defects of colour discrimination statistically evaluated through a battery of tests by A. Serra, C. Mascia, C. Dessy, M. Siotto and R. Casti 189 The contribution of the City University test (I st and 2nd editions) in a clinical test laboratory by J. Birch 193 vi 5. METHODS OF EXAMINATION New pseudoisochromatic plates for acquired color vision defects by S. Tanabe, K. Hukami and H. Ichikawa 199 Pseudoisochromatic charts in acquired dyschromatopsia by O. Lagerlof 205 Influence of some factors on not-typical responses to three tests of color vision in children by J. Perales and E. Hita 211 Comments on the use of the Standard Pseudoisochromatic plates and the New Color Test of Lanthony by J. Birch and L. Hamon 221 The effect of age on performance on the Panel 0-15 and desaturated D-15: a quantitative evaluation by K. J. Bowman, M. J. Collins and C. J. Henry 227 An analysis of the Farnsworth-Munselll00-Hue test by K. Kitahara 233 On the comparison of monocular and binocular 100-Hue responses by A. Serra, L. R. Ronchi and M. Siotto-Pintor 239 Validity of different contrast tests in glaucoma by A. Gonella and M. L. F. de Mattiello 247 Saturation contrasts: clinical application potential by M. L. F. de Mattiello and A. Biondini 253 Psychophysical flicker threshold in congenital colour vision defi ciencies: clinical and ergophthalmological aspects by J. J. Meyer, L. Zoganas, J. Pittard, D. Hermes and A. Roth 259 A clinical evaluation of the 'OSCAR' color vision set by C. R. Cavonius and J. Kammann 275 Value of the Rodenstock Farbentestscheibe 3040.173 for the diagnosis of congenital colour vision defects by G. Verriest and A. Uvijls 281 A revised three-light test by R. Fletcher 287 A new pocket anomaloscope by F. Bolle and H. Krastel 289 Presentation of a design to measure the McCollough effect by J. L. Vola, P. Gastaud and J. Leid 295 6. CONGENITAL DEFECTS Spatial summation in dichromats by S. J. Dain and B. Duffield 299 Microspectrophotometric and psychophysical results for the same deuteranopic observer by J. D. Mollon,J. K. Bowmaker, H. J. A. Dartnall and A. C. Bird 303 vii Mesopic deuteranopic vision with a large observation field by P. Scheufens and H. Scheibner 311 Achromatopsia and combination defects of protan, deutan and tritan genes by L. N. Went and N. Pronk 319 7. ACQUIRED DEFECTS The three color vision mechanisms in different field sizes in acquired color vision defects by M. Marre and E. Marre 325 Clinical application of the transient tritanopia effect by K. Ichikawa, M. Hoshino and H. Ichikawa 329 Saturation discrimination in acquired colour vision deficiencies on the tritanopic confusion line by T. Miyamoto, Y. Ohta, E. Tanabe, T. Motohashi and K. Shimizu 335 Colour vision in a case of unilateral nuclear cataract by E. Wolf and G. Kluxen 343 Color discrimination (100-Hue test) after successful surgical treat- ment of retinal detachment by L. Barca, A. De Luca and F. Passani 349 Retinal drusen and colour vision by J. L. Vola, C. Poli, P. Gastaud and G. Leprince 355 A quantitative assessment of colour discrimination in normal vision and senile macular degeneration using some colour confusion tests by K. J. Bowman and K. D. Cameron 363 Colour vision in relation to other visual functions in the presence of slight macular degeneration by D. Trusiewicz, A. Kordalewska and K. Zebrowska 371 Colour vision in young diabetics by J. M. Bronte-Stewart, J. S. Cant and J. O. Craig 377 The regression between FM 100-Hue test scores and age in preretino- pathic diabetes by M. Maione, L. Scoccianti, M. C. Tomba and L. Arsenio 383 The performance at the FM 100-Hue test as a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy by M. Maione, A. Strata, L. Scoccianti, G. Bontempelli, D. Berardi, R. Carnevali, M. G. Tardini and S. Caronna 387 Urine testing inaccuracies among diabetic patients with colour vision deficiency by G. H. Bresnick, J. Crawford and A. Groo 393 viii Correlation between color vision deficiency and results of clinical examination in glaucomatous patients by T. Steinschneider, U. Ticho and D. Adler 407 Night blindness with a tritan colour vision defect by E. Wolf and U. Weber 413 Transient cerebral achromatopsia by A. B. Safran, W. R. Felgenhauer and A. Roth 419 NOTE Although regularly presented at the Geneva symposium, the paper of Dr. C1. Magis entitled "Compared geometric properties of chromaticity diagrams" is not included in this proceedings volume by decision of the IRGCVD directorial committee, its subject being outside the scope of the group. ix Louise L. Sloan, member of honor of the IRGCVD. x