Coins and Currency Contemplations A collection of articles from the pages of the Elgin Coin Club newsletter 2005 - 2010 By James Davis Introduction From 2005 to 2017 I served as editor of the Elgin Coin Club Newsletter. One of the monthly features was a coin or currency of the month. After stepping down as editor, I continued contributing monthly articles. Subjects included various U. S. coins and currency, foreign coins and currency, bullion coins, exonumia and other similar topics. Presented here are the articles I wrote. There are some months not represented here. That is from some articles being repeated or articles written by other Elgin Coin Club Members. Lastly all values given were accurate when the article was published. Special Thanks I would like to thank the following individuals for their inspiration, encouragement, and support. Charlene Beal Q. David Bowers Don Cerny Howard Curtis Donald Dool Harold Eckhardt Bob Feiler John Kent Robert Leonard Ray Lockwood Pete McCoy Eagle McMahon Mike Metras Doug Nelson Walt Ostromecki Arthur Schatke Dave Starling Gerald Tebben John Wilson Nancy Wilson Carl Wolf Table of Contents Title Date Page $4 Stella Patterns April 2005 10 2005 Jefferson/Bison nickels May 2005 11 2005 Minnesota quarter June 2005 12 Coins of many nations July 2005 13 Mystery Coins September 2005 14 1982 cent varieties October 2005 15 1913-S type 2 nickel November 2005 16 The coins of Edward VIII December 2005 18 1927-D $20 January 2006 20 1776-1976 quarter February 2006 20 1900 Lafayette dollar March 2006 22 1992 Olympic Baseball $1 April 2006 22 1793 Chain Cent June 2006 24 Solid # notes July 2006 24 Women in Military $1 October 2006 26 Where’s George November 2006 27 Jefferson nickels December 2006 28 Twenty cent coins January 2007 30 1947 Red Book Reprint February 2007 31 ECC Internet Search March 2007 32 1970-S SD Cent April 2007 33 10 Worst of last 50 years May 2007 34 Brasher Doubloon June 2007 35 Acid date Buffalo nickels July 2007 36 Sing a song of Sixpence August 2007 37 Elgin Coin Club September 2007 38 Clad Washington 25 c. November 2007 39 Non-Circular Coins December 2007 40 J. S. G. Boggs January 2008 41 Liberty Dollars February 2008 42 2 Cent Coins April 2008 43 Richmond $10 1864 May 2008 45 Presidents on coins June 2008 46 Circulation finds cents July 2008 47 Proof Nickels ’38-’64 August 2008 48 1846 Half Dime September 2008 49 1809 Half Cent October 2008 50 Fractional Currency November 2008 51 Jefferson Proposed Coinage December 2008 52 Bald Eagles January 2009 53 Binion’s Dollars February 2009 54 SBA Dollars March 2009 55 1992 Columbus Coins April 2009 57 Mexican Pesos ’57-’67 May2009 58 1925 Stone Mountain June 2009 58 $3 Gold July 2009 60 1896 Educational notes August 2009 61 Professional life cent September 2009 62 1796 Quarter October 2009 64 Walking Liberty halves November 2009 65 Lincoln C+C Set December 2009 66 Cameo Proofs January 2010 67 Inexpensive Gold February 2010 68 Images of Lincoln April 2010 69 1916 Quarter May 2010 71 1920’s Coins June 2010 72 SMS Coins July 2010 73 Oregon Trail Coins August 2010 74 Fort Knox September 2010 75 Illinois Sesquicentennial October 2010 77 1796-1797 Half Dollars November 2010 78 1967 Canada Set December 2010 79 Gold Silver Platinum January 2011 81 Statues on coins February 2011 81 1848 CAL $2.50 March 2011 83 Web Notes April 2011 84 1955 DDO cent May 2011 85 1936 Canada dot cent June 2011 86 JFK half 2002-2011 July 2011 87 Trade Dollars August 2011 88 Barr notes September 2011 90 3 Key Barber quarters October 2011 91 1933 British Penny November 2011 92 Hobo nickels December 2011 93 3 cent nickels January 2012 94 1971 Chicago Fire medal February 2012 95 1991 Canada quarter March 2012 96 Indian cent ’59-’64 May 2012 97 SWIMS Notes June 2012 99 Interesting ‘60’s coins July 2012 99 Images of Elizabeth II October 2012 100 1950-D Nickel November 2012 101 Columbian Half Dollars December 2012 102 2 Cent Coins January 2013 103 Canadian Gold 1912-14 February 2013 105 Kennedy 50 c. 1965-70 March 2013 106 1858 Flying Eagle cent April 2013 107 Hungarian Currency 1946 May 2013 108 Walton 1913 Liberty 5 c. June 2013 110 1982 Washington 50 c. August 2013 111 Canadian Tombac 5 c. September 2013 112 Fractional Gold Buffalos October 2013 113 1936 Gettysburg 50 c. November 2013 114 1963 Franklin 50 c. December 2013 116 1937-D 3 leg 5 c. February 2014 117 1974 Aluminum cent March 2014 118 2014 Maundy Set April 2014 119 1861-C $5 Gold June 2014 120 1885-CC Morgan $1 July 2014 121 $100,000 Note August 2014 122 1997 Jackie Robinson September 2014 123 1893 Elongated Cents October 2014 124 Maui Trade Dollars November 2014 125 1966 Australia Set December 2014 126 Pan Pacific $2.50 January 2015 127 Hawaii Overprint Notes February 2015 128 1974-80 French 50 Francs March 2015 129 Canadian cents 1902-10 April 2015 130 1779 Rhode Island token May 2015 131 1963 $5 U. S. Note June 2015 132 British 20 pence July 2015 133 A box of cents August 2015 134 1903-O Morgan $1 September 2015 135 Canada Devil’s Face notes October 2015 136 1986 Statue of Liberty $5 November 2015 138 1960 large + Small date 1 c. December 2015 139 Heads and Tails January 2016 140 Musical Instruments February 2016 141 Box of Nickels April 2016 141 Horses on coins May 2016 142 Rare Canadian coins June 2016 143 Arkansas Centennial July 2016 144 Two heads one side August 2016 145 Bridges on coins September 2016 146 Foreign Phrases October 2016 147 Planes Trains Autos November 2016 148 Coins of 1908 December 2016 149 Coins of 1957 January 2017 150 Living persons on coins February 2017 152 1937 Roanoke Half March 2017 153 Coins of 1932 April 2017 154 1921 Morgan $1 May 2017 155 1857 Large Cent June 2017 156 1916 Panama 2 ½ cent July 2017 157 Other Lincoln Cent DDO August 2017 158 Million-dollar notes September 2017 159 Canada Toonies November 2017 160 1957 Silver Certificate December 2017 161 1849 $20 Gold January 2018 162 Guns on Coins February 2018 163 Liberty Nickels March 2018 165 1921 Walkers June 2018 166 Proof Dimes 1936 – 1942 July 2018 167 1924 Jack Dempsey Medal August 2018 169 1854-S $5 Liberty September 2018 170 Cams and Wams October 2018 171 British Alphabet 10 Pence December 2018 173 Shield Nickels January 2019 174 1968-74-S BU Cents February 2019 175 1899 $5 Silver Certificate March 2019 177 Newman Numismatic Portal April 2019 179 Mercury Dime Short Set May 2019 180 Member Request June 2019 181 $1 Star Notes September 2019 182 1884-1885 Trade Dollars October 2019 184 Gold Tribute Coins November 2019 185 Coins of 1820 January 2020 187 Barber Half Dollars February 2020 188 Canada Cent 1937-1952 March 2020 190 Bears on Coins April 2020 191 Covid Collecting May 2020 193 Half Dimes 1860-1872 June 2020 194 American Arts Medals July 2020 196 Funny back Dollars August 2020 197 Coins of 1970 September 2020 199 Dude, Where’s my mintmark October 2020 200 British 2 Pounds November 2020 202 2020 Circulation Finds December 2020 204 $4.00 STELLA Patterns Stella! More than a character in a Tennessee Williams play the stella was a failed gold coin proposed in the late 1870’s. According to Breen the denomination was brought about in a failed attempt to reconcile the ‘Rivalry’ between gold and silver and create a trade coin to be used in Europe to compete with the ducat and similar gold coins. There are two varieties of stellas. The first shows liberty with shoulder length flowing hair as designed by Charles E. Barber. The second one designed by George T. Morgan depicts liberty with coiled hair wrapped on top of her head. Circling the portrait on both varieties is the metallic composition of the coins in grams. The composition of the coin consists of 6 grams gold, .3 grams silver and .7 grams copper. The reverses of both coins are identical. The center device is a 5-pointed star with the legend one stella and 400 cents. Written around the edge of the coin is united states of America, four dol., e pluribus unum and doe est gloria. This gives the stella the unusual feature of having its denomination written three different ways. Being technically patterns all stellas are rare. The most common variety is the 1879 flowing hair variety. Various sources list the mintage anywhere from 400 to 600 pieces with 425 being the generally accepted total. The other three varieties are generally believed to have mintages between 10 and 25 pieces. All stellas were struck in proof condition at the Philadelphia mint and most were given to politicians in Washington. When collectors at the time discovered they could not obtain the coins from the mint they soon found out that several dozen specimens were being worn as jewelry by ladies managing brothels in Washington that were frequented by the members of congress who received the coins in the first place. To this day those coins can be identified by the repair marks caused by the removal of loops or other means of mounting.