“This engaging, comprehensive and practical book explains C Coaching & Mentoring how to get the most out of coaching and mentoring. The o n authors identify the key principles of effective practice and n o make the text come alive through frequent use of interactive r case material. It is a sound resource for those already & engaged in, or thinking about, coaching and mentoring.” P at Work o Dr Gerard Egan, k Professor Emeritus, Loyola University, Chicago, USA. o r a Coaching and mentoring are now mainstream activities in organizations. Developing Effective Practice This unique book focuses on the common ground between coaching and mentoring, offering nine key principles for effective practice. It answers C questions asked not only by coaches and mentors but also by clients, o a including: c • How can I be an effective coach or mentor? h • How can I be an effective client? i n • What are some useful tools and techniques? g • How can I train and develop as a coach or mentor? & • What are the ethical issues in coaching and mentoring? M • How is a coaching or mentoring culture developed at work? e Coaching and Mentoring at Workis essential reading for coaches, n mentors, clients, managers, leaders, professionals, HR specialists, trainers, t o consultants and students. The book will help you to: r ◆Improve your skills ◆Use a tried and tested framework i n ◆Enhance working relationships ◆ Learn from practical exercises g ◆Develop as a coach, mentor or client ◆Lead and manage effectively a t About the authors W Mary Connoris a consultant in individual and organizational development. o Her work includes: coaching; mentoring; training and supervision. r k Julia Pokorais a leadership and management development consultant. She has worked with both private and public sector organizations. Mary and Julia are two of the founder members of the Mentoring Development Group which delivers training to clinicians, managers and health professionals throughout the UK. Cover design Hybert Design •www.hybertdesign.com Mary Connor & Julia Pokora www.openup.co.uk Page 1 Coaching and Mentoring at Work Page 1 Page 2 Page 2 Page 3 Coaching and Mentoring at Work Developing Effective Practice Mary Connor and Julia Pokora Page 3 Page 4 Open University Press McGraw-Hill Education McGraw-Hill House Shoppenhangers Road Maidenhead Berkshire England SL6 2QL email: [email protected] world wide web: www.openup.co.uk and Two Penn Plaza, New York, NY 10121-2289, USA First published 2007 Copyright © Mary Connor and Julia Pokora 2007 All rights reserved. Except for the quotation of short passages for the purpose of criticism and review, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence from the Copyright Licensing Agency Limited. Details of such licences (for reprographic reproduction) may be obtained from the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd of Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London, EC1N 8TS. A catalogue record of this book is available from the British Library ISBN-10: 0335 221769 (pb) 0335 221777 (hb) ISBN-13: 978 0 335 22176 9 (pb) 978 0 335 22177 6 (hb) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data CIP data applied for Typeset by RefineCatch Limited, Bungay, Suffolk Printed in Poland by OZ Graf. S.A. www.polskabook.pl Page 4 Page 5 Contents Authors and Contributors vii Acknowledgements and permissions ix Introduction 1 1 What is effective coaching and mentoring at work? 4 2 How can I be an effective coach or mentor? 23 3 How can I be an effective client? 54 4 What is a useful framework? 72 5 How can I use the framework in coaching? 103 6 How can I use the framework in mentoring? 119 7 What are some useful tools and techniques? 136 8 How can I train and develop? 168 9 What are the ethical issues in coaching and mentoring? 187 10 How can a coaching and mentoring culture be developed? 212 Appendix: useful contacts and websites 235 Bibliography 236 Index 240 Page 5 Page 6 Page 6 Page 7 Authors and contributors Dr Mary Connor Mary is an independent consultant working as a coach, mentor, trainer and supervisor. Until recently she was a Principal Lecturer in Individual and Organization Development and Head of Programme for an MA in Leading Innovation and Change. For several years she has been involved in mentor development and research. She has an interest in ethical issues and is currently a member of the York Research Ethics Committee (NHS). She is also a member of the Research Governance Committee, in the Department of Health Sciences at the University of York. Julia Pokora Following an early career with BP and Exxon, Julia established an independent organization and management development consultancy, and at that time was an Associate with Ashridge Teamworking Services. She now has 20 years’ consultancy experience and has worked with private and public sector organiz- ations. Recently, she has focused on leadership development for teams and individuals, and on developing mentoring and coaching capability in the Health Service. She holds an MSc Occupational Psychology and a Graduate Diploma in Counselling. Wendy Briner is Leadership Coach and Researcher at Ashridge Management College. From 1998, she was Director of Leadership Coaching for the Ashridge Leadership Process, introducing coaching as an integrated part of leadership development. Since then her main activities are designing, participating in and researching leadership coaching processes for the BBC, further education colleges, the World Health Organization and other private and public sector organizations. Malcolm Hurrell is Vice-President of Human Resources at AstraZeneca UK. His experience spans both public and private sectors. He worked for several years in education and then moved into management development, working for Tioxide in the UK and then for three years establishing the new organization and operating plant in Malaysia. On his return to the UK he joined the pharmaceuticals industry where he has been an active practitioner of coaching and mentoring in business. Page 7 Page 8 viii Authors and contributors Shaun Lincoln is Programme Director of Coaching and Mentoring at the Centre for Excellence in Leadership (CEL). This has involved setting up a national network of CEL external coaches and mentors for the learning and skills sector and running internal coaching and mentoring programmes for senior management teams. He is an executive coach and human resource specialist with 15 years’ international experience in leadership and manage- ment development, coaching and mentoring. Dr Nancy Redfern is Specialty Dean Director at the Northern Postgraduate Medical and Dental Deanery, and Consultant Anaesthetist in Newcastle upon Tyne Foundation Trust. Since 1995, she has led the Northern Mentoring Programme for doctors, dentists, nurses and other healthcare professionals. As well as developing mentoring in her own trust she has worked with other deaneries, royal colleges and trusts in the UK, helping them to set up their own mentoring programmes and schemes. Page 8 Page 9 Acknowledgements and permissions We could not have written this book without the support of our immediate families, Bruce, Anna-Maria, Luke and Martina. We thank all those who have contributed. Wendy Briner, Malcolm Hurrell, Shaun Lincoln and Dr Nancy Redfern generously shared their experiences and expertise. Dr Nuala Brice and Dr Pamela Hartshorne offered valuable perspectives from the outset. Terry Connor advised on graphics. Sue Covill and Alan Phillips commented on draft chapters, and Hilary Farrar helped with a case example. Professor Gerard Egan’s ideas continue to inspire developments in our thinking. Much of our coaching and mentoring work has evolved from the vision and opportunities provided by Dr Geraldine Bynoe and Helen Jones. Dr Nancy Redfern has been a powerful champion of mentoring networks and training, and she and Dr Marie Johnson are our valued associates in the Mentoring Development Group. We appreciate the enthusiasm and com- mitment of all the sponsors and facilitators with whom we work. Finally, we thank our clients, and all those who have coached and mentored us, whether knowingly or otherwise. Learning with you, and from you, has informed and encouraged us in writing this book. We are grateful to Thomson Learning for permission to reproduce Figures 1.1 and 1.2 from Essentials of Skilled Helping (ISE with Skilled Helping Around the World: Essential Thoughts on Diversity Booklet), Managing Problems, Develop- ing Opportunities, 1st edition by Egan © 2006. Reprinted with permission of Wadsworth, a division of Thomson Learning: www.thomsonrights.com, fax 800 730 2215. We are grateful also to the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Develop- ment (CIPD) and to Kate Hilpern, for permission to quote from Coaching at Work, Volume 1, Issue 2, January/February 2006: 42–5. The extract quoted is from an article ‘Bringing Law to Order’ written by Kate Hilpern. Page 9
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