Cloud-Based Design and Manufacturing (CBDM): A Service-Oriented Product Development Paradigm for the 21st Century

293 Pages·2014·11.821 MB·English

by  Dirk Schaefer (eds.)

Dirk Schaefer E ditor
Cloud-Based Design
and Manufacturing
(CBDM)
A Service-Oriented Product
Development Paradigm for the
21st Century
Cloud-Based Design and Manufacturing (CBDM)
Dirk Schaefer
Editor
Cloud-Based Design
and Manufacturing (CBDM)
A Service-Oriented Product Development
Paradigm for the 21st Century
123
Editor
Dirk Schaefer
GeorgeW.WoodruffSchoolofMechanical
Engineering
GeorgiaInstitute ofTechnology
Atlanta, GA
USA
ISBN 978-3-319-07397-2 ISBN 978-3-319-07398-9 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-07398-9
Springer ChamHeidelberg New YorkDordrecht London
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2014942267
(cid:2)SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2014
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Preface
Cloud-BasedDesignandManufacturing(CBDM)referstoanewservice-oriented
productrealizationparadigmforthetwenty-firstcenturyinthe broader contextof
distributedandcollaborativeproductdevelopment.CBDMfostersknowledgeand
resource sharing as well as highly efficient rapid product development with
reduced cost through social networking and negotiation platforms that exist
between service providers andconsumers. Adesignand manufacturing cloud is a
collaborative and distributed system consisting of a collection of interconnected
physical and virtualized service pools of design and manufacturing resources, as
wellasassociatedsearchandretrievalcapabilities.CBDMsystemsareanticipated
to become the backbone of future intelligent and semantics-based Web 3.0
applicationsfordesignandmanufacturinginthebroadercontextofSocialProduct
Development.
The purpose of this book is to provide an introductory overview of one of the
most topical developments in the context of advanced design and manufacturing.
As the title suggests, ‘‘Cloud-Based Design and Manufacturing: Status and
Promise’’givesanoverviewofthecurrentstatusandpromiseofCBDM.First,Wu
et al. introduce their definition and vision of CBDM. This is followed by a dis-
cussion of the characteristics of CBDM systems as well as the similarities and
differences between CBDM and more traditional paradigms, such as web- and
agent-based approaches. The chapter continues with the presentation of a CBDM
prototype system developed at Georgia Tech and concludes with an outline of
current and future research directions in the context of CBDM.
‘‘Multi-UserComputer-AidedDesignandEngineeringSoftwareApplications’’
discusses multi-user Computer-Aided Design and Engineering software applica-
tions as a new paradigm for product development, considering past collaborative
researchandtheemergingwaveofcloud-basedsocialandgamingtools.Redetal.
consider how multi-user architectures will change the single-user paradigm from
serial to simultaneously collaborative, promote new on-demand access methods
like cloud serving, and bring long hoped for efficiencies to product development.
In ‘‘Distributed Resource Environment: A Cloud-Based Design Knowledge
Service Paradigm’’, a cloud-based design knowledge service paradigm is intro-
duced. Zhang et al. propose a distributed resource environment, which enables
companies to utilize collective open innovation and rapid product development
with reduced cost. Definition, functionality, structure, and characteristics of their
v
vi Preface
distributed resource environment are presented, followed by a cloud-based
knowledge service framework for managing knowledge sources in distributed
environments.
‘‘Research and Applications of Cloud Manufacturing in China’’ sheds some
light on the impact of cloud manufacturing on the manufacturing industry as a
whole. Zhang et al. consider potential impacts of cloud manufacturing in the
context of advanced manufacturing, intelligent manufacturing, sustainable manu-
facturing, agile manufacturing, and personalized social production modes.
In ‘‘Future Manufacturing Industry with Cloud Manufacturing’’, Li et al. pro-
vide a comprehensive overview of cloud manufacturing-related research and
development activities in China and provide a snapshot of the state of the art.
‘‘Enabling Product Customisation in Manufacturing Clouds’’ proposes a con-
ceptandarchitecturetoenablethedynamiccustomizationofproductsbasedonthe
availabilities of the production network from the cloud manufacturing concept of
Manufacturing-as-a-Service(MaasS).Yipetal.provideanoverviewofMaaSand
a related architecture, which includes core components for product configuration,
manufacturing service management, and the integration offactory IT-systems.
In ‘‘A Manufacturing Ontology Model to Enable Data Integration Services in
Cloud Manufacturing using Axiomatic Design Theory’’, Valilai and Houshmand
propose and discuss a manufacturing ontology model aimed at enabling data
integration services in cloud manufacturing environments, based on axiomatic
design theory.
‘‘Distributed, Collaborative and Automated Cybersecurity Infrastructures for
Cloud-BasedDesignandManufacturingSystems’’isdedicatedtoCybersecurityin
the context of CBDM. Thames provides an overview of emerging global-scale
cyber information exchange frameworks that will enable cybersecurity in future
CBDM environments. In addition, a reference architecture utilizing information
obtained from global cyber exchange for dynamic cyber protection of CBDM
systems is proposed.
The book concludes with ‘‘Teaching Creativity in Design Through
Project-Based Learning in a Collaborative Distributed Educational Setting’’, in
which Ito et al. present a case study on teaching creativity in a distributed
cloud-based project-based learning environment.
CBDM is a new and exciting paradigm anticipated to significantly impact and
reshape product development in distributed collaborative settings. The utilization
ofCADandCAEsoftwareasaservicethroughthecloudwasonlythebeginning.
Cloud-baseddesignusedinconcertwithcloud-based3Dprintingservicesquickly
ledtotheformationoftheso-called‘‘makersmovement,’’whichisreferredtoasa
New Industrial Revolution. One can anticipate that over the next five years
additional types of manufacturing systems and services on a large scale will be
provided and utilized through cloud-based environments. Since this exciting field
is just at its infancy, a lot is yet to be discovered both in terms of fundamental
research and potential application fields.
Preface vii
This book is the first collection of works related to various aspects of CBDM.
Ihopeyoufinditinformative,andperhapsitwillsparknewideasandvisionsthat
you, the reader, will be sharing with the world in a future publication.
Atlanta, GA, USA
Winter 2013/14 Dirk Schaefer
Contents
Cloud-Based Design and Manufacturing: Status and Promise. . . . . . . 1
Dazhong Wu, David W. Rosen and Dirk Schaefer
Multi-User Computer-Aided Design and Engineering
Software Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Edward Red, David French, Ammon Hepworth,
Greg Jensen and Brett Stone
Distributed Resource Environment: A Cloud-Based
Design Knowledge Service Paradigm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Zhinan Zhang, Xiang Li, Yonghong Liu and Youbai Xie
Research and Applications of Cloud Manufacturing in China. . . . . . . 89
Bo Hu Li, Lin Zhang, Xudong Chai, Fei Tao, Lei Ren,
Yongzhi Wang, Chao Yin, Pei Huang, Xinpei Zhao,
Zude Zhou, Baocun Hou, Tingyu Lin, Tan Li, Chen Yang,
Anrui Hu, Jingeng Mai and Longfei Zhou
Future Manufacturing Industry with Cloud Manufacturing . . . . . . . . 127
Lin Zhang, Jingeng Mai, Bo Hu Li, Fei Tao, Chun Zhao,
Lei Ren and Ralph C. Huntsinger
Enabling Product Customisation in Manufacturing Clouds. . . . . . . . . 153
Arthur L. K. Yip, Ursula Rauschecker, Jonathan Corney, Yi Qin
and Ananda Jagadeesan
A Manufacturing Ontology Model to Enable Data Integration
Services in Cloud Manufacturing using Axiomatic
Design Theory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Omid Fatahi Valilai and Mahmoud Houshmand
ix
x Contents
Distributed, Collaborative and Automated Cybersecurity
Infrastructures for Cloud-Based Design and Manufacturing
Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
J. Lane Thames
Teaching Creativity in Design Through Project-Based
Learning in a Collaborative Distributed Educational Setting. . . . . . . . 231
Teruaki Ito, Tetsuo Ichikawa, Nevan C. Hanumara
and Alexander H. Slocum
Contributors
Xudong Chai Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing, China
Jonathan Corney Department of Design, Manufacture and Engineering
Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
David French Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
Nevan C. Hanumara Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Ammon Hepworth Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
Baocun Hou Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing, China
Mahmoud Houshmand Advanced Manufacturing Laboratory, Department of
Industrial Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Anrui Hu School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang
University, Beijing, China
Pei Huang DG-HUST Manufacturing Engineering Institute, Beijing, China
Ralph C. Huntsinger The California State University—Chico Campus, Chico,
CA, USA
Tetsuo Ichikawa Institute of Health Bioscience, The University of Tokushima,
Tokushima, Japan
Teruaki Ito Institute of Technology and Science, The University of Tokushima,
Tokushima, Japan
Ananda Jagadeesan Department of Design, Manufacture and Engineering
Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK
Greg Jensen Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA
J. Lane Thames Research and Development Department, Tripwire Inc.,
Alpharetta, GA, USA
Tan Li Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing, China
xi