CITY OF ADELAIDE ORAL HISTORY PROJECT INTERVIEW WITH PRIMO AND GIOCONDO CAON LONG TERM RESIDENTS AND RESTAURATEURS CONDUCTED BY KAREN GEORGE 18 June 1996 Volume 1 of2 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS CITY OF ADELAIDE ORAL HISTORY PROJECT ................................. .iii BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE ............................................................................. iv PHOTOGRAPHS ........................................................................................... v TRANSCRIPT Volume 1 Tape 1 (18 June 1996) ....................................................... 1 Tape 2 (18 June 1996) ..................................................... 24 Tape 3 (25 June 1996) ..................................................... 40 Tape 4 (9 July 1996) ........................................................ 63 Volume 2 Tape 5 (30 July 1996) ...................................................... 87 Tape 6 (20 August 1996) ............................................... 113 Tape 7 (20 August 1996) ............................................... 144 Tape 8 (15 October 1996) .............................................. 156 INDEX ........................................................................... 176 111 THE CITY OF ADELAIDE ORAL HISTORY PROJECT As part of it's concern to preserve evidence of Adelaide's past, in celebrating the Jubilee 150 in South Australia in 1986, the national Bicentennial in 1988, and its own 150th in 1990, the Adelaide City Council established an Oral History Project. The Project continues to provide a record of the past which complements the written records relating to the history of both the Council and the City generally. Recognising the loss of many people who had personal experience of important events in Adelaide's past and the increasing use of oral history as a legitimate source of historical information, the Council sought in 1984 to establish an Oral History Proj ect on a firm basis, and engaged an Oral Historian to carry out interviews with notable former Members and staff, and other citizens. This interview forms part ofthe Project. Copyright in the tapes and transcripts is shared by the Council and the interviewee for the duration of the interviewee's life, and vests wholly in the Council on the interviewee's death. Access to tapes and transcripts for either research or public use is governed by any restrictions imposed by the interviewee during his or her lifetime and subsequently by the Council. IV BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE Primo Caon was born on 25 August 1935 at Mrs. Lynch's Nursing Home in Adelaide. Giocondo was born three years later on 30 April 1938 in the family home in Fenn Place. Their father Giacinto had come to Aru;tralia as a young man, working in the mica mines near Alice Springs. In 1932 he returned to Italy, married and then came back to Adelaide with his wife, Guiseppina in 1934. After working in the quarries at Glen Osmond and then on the wharf at Port Adelaide Giacinto took over a butcher's store, "Fenn Meat Store" on the comer or Hindley Street and Fenn Place. He later moved his business to the comer of Grey and Waymouth Streets and then into Franklin Street. The family lived above the butcher shop in Waymouth Street, then in Brown Street and then moved to 237-239 Franklin Street. where Guiseppina ran a boarding house. The two boys attended the Dominican Convent and Christian Brothers College. Both helped in the butcher's shop before and after school. Primo became interested in butchering and trained as an apprentice at Maces Meat Store in Rundle Street. He also worked in his spare time as a dresser at the Theatre Royal. After finishing his schooling Giocondo travelled to Italy with his mother. It was there that he was inspired by the relaxed elegance of the Italian cafe and restaurant scene. After his return to Adelaide Giocondo found a potential site for "La Cantina" in Hindley Street and convinced Primo to join him in opening this new restaurant. The brothers ran this restaurant together from 1960 to 1969. This venture led to careers in the hospitality industry for both and involvements in wine and liquor sales and restaurants through to the present day. In this interview Primo and Giocondo provide a vivid and colourful picture of life in the West End during and after the Second World War. The Italian community in the City comes alive through stories of their parents; their father's butcher shop and the boarding house run by their mother. They talk of their childhood years, schooling and of their movement into the hospitality industry. They then discuss in detail the opening of "La Cantina" and the ventures that followed on from its success. v Giocondo (left) and Primo Caon in 1940 VI Guiseppina Caon and her children (from left) Giocondo, Carla and Primo in 1950 Vll Guiseppina, Carla, Giocondo and Carla's playmate standing outside the Fenn Meat Store in Franklin Street in the 1950s. The Caon Premises 237-239 Franklin Street Note the "Fenn Meat Store" on ground level. V111 Primo (left) and Giocondo (far right) with their mentor and chef Leo Froschl in "La Cantina" in 1964 Interior of "La Cantina" restaurant showing mosaic .. IX Front Cover of "La Cantina" Menu
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