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Circulating Nucleic Acids in Plasma and Serum: Proceedings of the 6th international conference on circulating nucleic acids in plasma and serum held on 9-11 November 2009 in Hong Kong. PDF

306 Pages·2011·7.56 MB·English
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Circulating Nucleic Acids in Plasma and Serum Peter B. Gahan Editor Circulating Nucleic Acids in Plasma and Serum Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Circulating Nucleic Acids in Plasma and Serum Held on 9–11 November 2009 in Hong Kong 1 3 Editor Prof.PeterB.Gahan King’sCollegeLondon Anatomy&HumanSciences LondonBridge SE11ULLondon UnitedKingdom [email protected] ISBN978-90-481-9381-3 e-ISBN978-90-481-9382-0 DOI10.1007/978-90-481-9382-0 SpringerDordrechtHeidelbergLondonNewYork LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2010933647 ©SpringerScience+BusinessMediaB.V.2011 Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorby anymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,microfilming,recordingorotherwise,withoutwritten permissionfromthePublisher,withtheexceptionofanymaterialsuppliedspecificallyforthepurpose ofbeingenteredandexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia(www.springer.com) Contents PartI CurrentDevelopments 1 Current Developments in Circulating Nucleic Acids inPlasmaandSerum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 PeterB.Gahan PartII NucleicAcidsinOncology–DiagnosisandPrognosis andMetastases 2 ReflectionsonaLifeofCNAPS:FromCirculatingDNA totheVirtosome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 MauriceStroun 3 CirculatingTumor-RelatedDNAAlterationsasProstate CancerBiomarkers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 LaurentLessard,EijiSumami,andDaveS.B.Hoon 4 ParallelTagged454SequencingfortheCharacterization ofCirculatingDNA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 ManieshvanderVaart,DmitryV.Semenov,ElenaV.Kuligina, VladimirA.Richter,andPietJ.Pretorius 5 AdvancedAnalysisofHumanPlasmaCirculatingDNA Sequences Produced by Parallel Tagged Sequencing onthe454Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 ManieshvanderVaart,DmitryV.Semenov,ElenaV.Kuligina, VladimirA.Richter,andPietJ.Pretorius 6 ConcentrationandDistributionofSingle-Copyβ-Actin GeneandLINE-1RepetitiveElementsinBloodofLung CancerPatients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 AnastasiaA.Ponomaryova,ElenaY.Rykova, NadezhdaV.Cherdyntseva,TatianaE.Skvortsova, AnnaV.Cherepanova,EvgeniyS.Morozkin, VladislavA.Mileiko,NikolaiV.Litvjakov, AlexeyY.Dobrodeev,AlexanderA.Zav’yalov, SergeyA.Tuzikov,ElenaD.Chikova,ValentinV.Vlassov, andPavelP.Laktionov v vi Contents 7 Plasma DNA Methylation Analysis in Predicting Short-TermRecurrenceofSurgicalPatientswithNon-small CellLungCancer(NSCLC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 QingqingDing,YuanMu,ShiyangPan,YongqianShu, ShijiangZhang,BingfengZhang,HongWang,LiGao, WenyingXia,JianXu,MeijuanZhang,YuanyuanZhang, YanCao,andShanLu 8 BloodBasedMethylatedDNAandTumor-SpecificProtein AnalysisinGastricCancerDiagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 ElenaV.Elistratova,PetrI.Shelestyuk, ValentinaI.Permyakova,ElenaD.Chikova, SergeyA.Tuzikov,ValentinV.Vlassov,PavelP.Laktionov, andElenaY.Rykova 9 Increase in Circulating MicroRNA Levels in Blood ofOvarianCancerPatients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 CarinaRoth,SabineKasimir-Bauer,MartinHeubner, KlausPantel,andHeidiSchwarzenbach 10 TheCourseofCirculatingNucleosomesinLiverCancer PatientsUndergoingTransarterialChemoembolizationTherapy . 73 NikolausKohles,DorotheaNagel,DietrichJüngst, JürgenDurner,PetraStieber,andStefanHoldenrieder 11 Presence of Nucleosomes in Cerebrospinal Fluid ofGlioblastomaPatients–PotentialforTherapyMonitoring . . . 79 StefanHoldenrieder,AndreasSpuler,MichaelTischinger, DorotheaNagel,andPetraStieber 12 CirculatingNucleosomesandDNAseinBreastCancer PatientsDuringNeoadjuvantChemotherapy . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 OliverJ.Stoetzer,DeboraM.I.Fersching,and StefanHoldenrieder 13 CirculatingNucleosomesinCancerPatientswithLiver Metastases Undergoing Selective Internal Radiation TherapyUsingYttrium-90LabelledMicrospheres . . . . . . . . . 91 YvonneFehr,StefanHoldenrieder,Ralf-ThorstenHoffmann, KlausTatsch,TobiasJakobs,DorotheaNagel,andPetraStieber 14 H3K9me3/H4K20me3RatioinCirculatingNucleosomes asPotentialBiomarkerforColorectalCancer . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 UgurDeligezer,ElifZ.Akisik,EbruE.Akisik, MügeKovancilar,DursunBugra,NilgünErten, StefanHoldenrieder,andNejatDalay Contents vii 15 FunctionalityofCNAPSinCancer:TheTheoryofGenometastasis 105 DoloresC.García-Olmo,HectorGuadalajara, CarolinaDominguez-Berzosa,MaríaG.Picazo, MarianoGarcía-Arranz,andDamiánGarcía-Olmo PartIII NucleicAcidsinFoetalMedicine 16 Circulating Fetal DNA/RNA in Maternal Plasma forAneuploidyDetection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Y.K.Tong,R.W.K.Chiu,andY.M.D.Lo 17 A “Fluid-Agnostic” Approach to Analysis of Fetal andNeonatalDevelopmentalGeneExpression. . . . . . . . . . . . 125 JillL.MaronandDianaW.Bianchi 18 Non-invasivePrenatalDiagnosis:AnEpigeneticApproach totheDetectionofCommonFetalChromosomeDisorders byAnalysisofMaternalBloodSamples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 MajA.Hultén,ElisavetA.Papageorgiou,FlorianaDella Ragione,MaurizioD’Esposito,NigelCarter,and PhilipposC.Patsalis 19 ComparativeStudyofExtracellularDNAbyFISH . . . . . . . . . 143 EvgeniyS.Morozkin,EkaterinaM.Loseva, VladislavA.Mileiko,KiraS.Zadesenets,NikolayB.Rubtsov, ValentinV.Vlassov,andPavelP.Laktionov 20 An Additional Pre-amplification Step for the Early DeterminationofFetalRHDfromMaternalPlasma . . . . . . . . 147 TadejaDovcˇ-Drnovšek,NatašaToplak,IrenaBricl, TanjaBlejec,MinkaKovacˇ,andPrimožRožman 21 TheCorrelationofCirculatingCell-FreeDNA,Cell-Free Fetal DNA and MicroRNA 325 Levels to Clinical CharacteristicsandLaboratoryParametersinPre-eclampsia . . . 153 LeventeLázár,BálintNagy,AttilaMorvarec,andJánosRigó PartIV OtherClinicalExploitationofCNAPS 22 ComparisonofPlasmaCell-FreeDNALevelswithGene Expression Profiles of Peripheral Blood Cells During Haemodialysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 AlesHorinek,AlesPanczak,MagdalenaMokrejsova, KatarinaRocinova,MarieKorabecna,DaliborCerny,and VladimirTesar 23 Low-Molecular-Weight DNA of Blood Plasma asanIndicatorofPathologicalProcesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 IrinaN.Vasilyeva,TatyanaV.Ivtchik,andIgorA.Voznyuk viii Contents 24 TheClinicalSignificanceofPlasmaDNAQuantification forQuakeTraumaPatients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 DanChen,ShiyangPan,ShijiangZhang,PeijunHuang, WenyingXia,ErfuXie,BingGu,FangWang,JianXu, TingXu,YachunLu,DiYang,andShanLu PartV TheBiologyofCNAPS 25 MethylatedCell-FreeDNAInVitroandInVivo . . . . . . . . . . . 185 TatyanaE.Skvortsova,OlgaE.Bryzgunova, AlenaO.Lebedeva,ViktoriaV.Mak,ValentinV.Vlassov,and PavelP.Laktionov 26 CircadianRhythmicityandClearanceofCell-FreeDNA inHumanPlasma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 MarieKorabecna,AlesHorinek,NikolaBila,and SylvieOpatrna 27 Fragments of Cell-Free DNA (cfDNA) Enhance TranscriptionActivityinHumanMesenchymalStemCells (hMSCs)andInhibitTheirInVitroDifferentiation . . . . . . . . . 199 ElenaM.Malinovskaya,SvetlanaV.Kostyuk, AlekseyV.Ermakov,MarinaS.Konkova, TatjanaD.Smirnova,LarisaV.Kameneva, LiudmilaV.Efremova,AnnaYu.Alekseeva, LiudmilaN.Lyubchenko,andNatalyaN.Veiko 28 Cell-Surface-BoundDNAInhibitsPoly(I:C)-ActivatedIL-6 andIL-8ProductioninHumanPrimaryEndothelialCells andFibroblasts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 AnnaV.Cherepanova,AlexanderV.Bushuev, ValentinV.Vlassov,andPavelP.Laktionov 29 AccumulatingFragmentsofExtracellularDNA(ecDNA) InfluenceRatPrimaryCerebellumGranuleCellCulture . . . . . . 213 LiudmilaV.Efremova,SvetlanaV.Kostyuk, LeonidG.Khaspekov,andNatalyaN.Veiko 30 CellFreeDNA(cfDNA)InfluencesNitricOxideandros LevelsinHumanEndothelialCells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 AnnaYu.Alekseeva,NataliaV.Bulycheva, SvetlanaV.Kostyuk,TatjanaD.Smirnova,and NatalyaN.Veiko 31 Development oftheAdaptiveResponseandBystander EffectInducedbyLow-DoseIonisingRadiationinHuman MesenchymalStemCells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 AlekseyV.Ermakov,MarinaS.Konkova,SvetlanaV.Kostyuk, TatjanaD.Smirnova,LiudmilaV.Efremova, LiudmilaN.Lyubchenko,andNatalyaN.Veiko Contents ix 32 ExtracellularRNAasRegulatorsofCellularProcesses . . . . . . . 233 DmitryV.Semenov,GrigoryA.Stepanov, DmitryN.Baryakin,OlgaA.Koval,ElenaV.Kuligina,and VladimirA.Richter 33 MicrovesiclesCirculatinginPlasmaofRatsContainDNA: AreTheseSmallVesiclesaMainSourceofCell-FreeDNA inPlasma? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 GemmaSerrano-Heras,DamiánGarcía-Olmo,and DoloresC.García-Olmo PartVI NewTechnologiesforCNAPS 34 RapidIsolationandDetectionofCellFreeCirculating DNAandOtherDiseaseBiomarkersDirectlyfromWholeBlood . 247 RajaramKrishnanandMichaelJ.Heller 35 YieldsofViralandCirculatingCell-FreeNucleicAcids (cid:2) UsingtheQIAampR CirculatingNucleicAcidKit . . . . . . . . . 259 MartinHorlitz,TanjaHartinger,SimoneGraf, AnnabelleLucas,AnnetteNocon,and MarkusSprenger-Haussels 36 ComparisonofNucleosomesandQuantitativePCRUsing DiverseDNAIsolationMethods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 MichaelFleischhacker,BerndSchmidt,SabineWeickmann, DeboraM.I.Fersching,GloriaS.Leszinski,BarbaraSiegele, OliverJ.Stoetzer,andStefanHoldenrieder 37 MicroRNA Analysis in the Spinal Fluid of Alzheimer Patients:AMethodologicalFeasibilityStudy . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 ArgondevanHarten,JoyceMulders,CaglaÇevik, MaartjeKester,PhilipScheltens,WiesjevanderFlier,and CeesOudejans Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283

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DNA and RNA fractions have been isolated from a variety of sources including: whole blood, serum, plasma, the surface of blood cells, urine, saliva and spinal fluid from both healthy individuals and patients. The ability to isolate, quantify, and analyze these molecules has led to the identification
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