No. 26 JUN 2014 Published by CCPIA CHINA AGROCHEMICALS www.ccpia.com.cn/en CHINA AGROCHEMICALS 2014 International Forum on the Procurement & Services of Crop Protection Products and CONTENTS International Conference on Crop Protection INDUSTRIAL POLICIES Science & Technology Call for Papers 2 China Released the Most Rigorous National Standards on Pesticide Maximum Residue Limits 3 Schedule of Formulating Standards for Pesticide Water Pollution Discharge and Atmospheric Pollutant Emission Released 4 Action Plan for Reducing High-risk Pollutants Issued 5 China to Regulate the Use of GMO Food Labeling and Build Food Traceability System 2014 International Forum on the Procurement & Services of Crop Protection Products and Conference on Crop 5 First Major Change on the Environmental Protection Law in 25 Years Protection Science & Technology, in parallel with AgroChemEx (ACE) 2014, organized by China Crop Protection 6 Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for Agricultural and Rural Economic Development Launched Industry Association, will be held in Shanghai in October, 2014. The events will cover marketing, new legislation and new data requirements, as well as innovation and technology improving. Since it began six years ago, the INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS events has attracted thousands people, especially for technical and regulatory staffs and marketing specialists. Original papers, surveys and presentations on all aspects of crop protection are invited. Possible topics for 7 Review on China Glyphosate Market during H1 2014 submission to the various sessions include, but are not limited to: JUN 2014 8 Specifi cations for Production Conditions of Non-AS Paraquat Formulations will be launched soon 9 Volume Weighted Average Price Tendency of Some Major Pesticides 11 Lists of China’s 2014 Top 100 Pesticide Manufacturers and Top 30 Formulators Released Markets: status of local agrochemical industry or agriculture, strategies of Director of Editorial Dept.: Sun Shubao 12 Regional Workshop on “Practical aspects of pesticide risk assessment and international marketing, cooperation with Chinese companies Editor in Chief: Shirley Xia phasing out of Highly Hazardous Pesticides” was Held in Nanjing Vice chief-editor: Duan Yousheng 13 Food Safety Laws and Policies Triggered Bio pesticides Development in China Policies: registration overseas, view of local pesticides regulation Executive Editors: Lv Cong, Luo Yan CCPIA NEWS Sponsor: China Crop Protection R&D: synthesis of technicals, intermediates and pro-pesticides Industry Association (CCPIA) 14 CCPIA to set up Ten Branches 17 2014 Economic Analysis Conference of China Pesticide Industry Successfully Environmental science: new pollution treatment technology, green process, Held in Hefei energy reduction and comprehensive use of resources 19 CCPIA Committee for Using Pesticide Safely and Scientifi cally Offi cially Founded in Nanjing Process and application: formulation process, adjuvant and formula, 20 CCPIA to promote the Environmentally-friendly F&P Technology and Production Equipments application and effi ciency 21 The Third Session of the Ninth Council Meeting of CCPIA Successfully Held in Xiamen Marketing strategy: market exploration, import/export 22 Communication on Cooperation Conducted between CCPIA and Bayer CropScience Bio-pesticides, impacts that GM Crops bring on pesticide markets COMPANIES 23 Mergers and Acquisitions of Chinese Pesticide Enterprises in Half 1 2014 Others: Agrochemical Residue & Metabolism Chemistry 24 Patent Portfolio of Chinese Enterprises in China Pesticide Market 25 Rotam Independently Drafted some 8 International Standards 26 BASF Further Develops China’s Crop Protection Market 27 Bayer to Further Promote the Agricultural Modernization Project under Land Transfer Situation with Tianhe-CITIC 28 Dow's Halauxifen-methyl TC and Mixed formulation Received First Registration All papers should make clear titles, abstract, author(s), the affi liation (institution, agency Approval in China 28 Yanhua Yoloo and Citibank Signed Cooperation Agreement or company) and location (city and state or country). Deadline is July 30th, 2014. Excellent 29 Fuhua Glyphosate Wastewater Treatment Reconstruction Project Approved papers will be elected and be presented in the forum, the authors will be awarded. All the papers should be sent to Address: Room 1315, Anhuili 4th Area, Chaoyang [email protected] District,Beijing,China Postal Code: 100723 Fax: 86- before July 30th 2014. 1084885255 Websites:www.ccpia.org.cn/en www. agrochemex.org/en(exhibition) http://www.agrochemex.org; http://www.ccpia.com.cn/en GENERAL ENQUIRIES E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 86-1084885145, 86-10-84885035 All rights reserved. INDUSTRIAL POLICIES INDUSTRIAL POLICIES do not apply to indirect emissions from industrial China Released the Most Rigorous National Schedule of Formulating parks; and fifthly, discharge standards for controlling Standards for Pesticide pollutants in formulation products are not taken into Standards on Pesticide Maximum Residue Limits consideration as a whole. Hu said the new standard Water Pollution Discharge will be open for comments by the end of this year, and Atmospheric Pollutant and go through administrative review procedures Recently, Ministry of Agriculture and National Health vegetables, fruit, grain, oil plants and fat, sugar next year. It is expected that the new standards will and Family Planning Commission jointly released the crops, beverages, seasoning, nut, edible fungus, Emission Released officially take effect in 2017. most rigorous national standard on maximum residue mammalian meat, egg, bird viscus and meat. limits for pesticides in food, raising the existing 2,293 The new standard set maximum residue limits for Liang Xingyin, Secretary-General of the Professional maximum residue limits to 3,650, an increase of 1,357 pesticide in primary products such as juice, preserved The “Historically Most Rigid” environment protection Committee of Technical Standards for Environmental limits. The new standard will come into effect on fruit and dried fruit for the first time, which basically law in China has been released. The pesticide Protection introduced the framework and August 1st 2014, and the old one will be repealed. covers food categories of regular consumption. industry has always been the focus of society when requirements for the pesticide industry’s atmospheric it comes to environmental protection. The existing pollutant emission. He emphasized that the emission The National Food Safety Standards on Maximum In the new standard, there are 1,999 limits which water pollution discharge standard for the pesticide standard is established to control atmospheric Residue Limits (MRLs) for Pesticides in Foods are also specified by Codex Alimentarius Commission industry was established in 2001, but with a rapid pollutants emitted by the pesticide industry, reduce (GB2763-2012) covers 3,650 residue limits for 387 (CAC). Of the 1,999 national standard limits, 1,811 replacement rate of the pesticide products in recent the emission of particulate matter, volatile organic pesticides in 284 kinds of agricultural products and limits are equal to or more rigorous than those years, OCPs, carbamate and other certain pesticides compounds, odor gases, and toxic gas, and reduce foods. Compared with the standard released in 2012, specified by CAC’s standard, accounting for 90.6% in the oldest 10 standards have been eliminated, so the impact of haze weather on environment and there is an increase of 65 pesticides, 43 kinds of of the total. During the standard formulation the standard must be revised. human beings. Furthermore, it can optimize the agricultural products and foods and 1,357 residue process, the limit standards were reported to all industrial structure, promoting the survival of limits in the new standard. WTO members who gave their appraisals on the Recently, sponsored by China Crop Protection the fittest. The standard will cover atmospheric limits. In response to WTO members’ questions, the Industry Association (CCPIA), the 3rd Seminar pollutants emitted from pesticide production In order to solve the problem of excessive pesticide formulation team made scientific and convincing on HSE of China Pesticide Industry was held in (including production, storage, and packaging of residues in vegetables, fruits, tea and other fresh explanations. The national limit standard is basically Shanghai. This seminar opened up discussions with TC, pesticide intermediates and formulations). A agricultural products and food, the new standard in line with the international standard. regard to the water pollution discharge standard and two years’ transitional period will be given to the focuses on the maximum residue limits for pesticides air pollution emission standard for pesticide industry existing enterprises, while for new enterprises, their in fresh agricultural products, specifying 2,495 To ensure a scientific and practical standard, the which are to be established soon. There is no practice should follow strictly the standard. Currently residue limits for 115 kinds of vegetables and standard setting team obtained the pesticide residue doubt that the establishment of the two standards data and information gathering, analysis, sampling, 85 kinds of fruits, an increase of 904 new limits limits based on toxicological data, pesticide residue is favorable to elimination of backward production emission concentration inspection for pollutant compared with the 2012 version. The increase of the field trial data, dietary consumption data and capacity, energy conservation and clean production emission standard are proceeding in an orderly maximum pesticide limits on vegetables and fruits monitoring data of domestic agricultural market. of the pesticide industry in China. However, there way. It is expected that the Atmospheric Pollutant accounts for 67% of the total increase, of which, The standard was finally formulated after the team are still a lot of problems existing in the process of Emission Standard for the Pesticide Industry will be there is an increase of 473 limits for fruits and 431 carried out scientific risk assessment and solicited establishing the two standards; the most prominent released by the end of 2014. limits for vegetables (including edible fungus). the opinions of the public, agricultural production issue lies in the difficulty of achieving a uniform and import & export enterprises, and industry emission standard, which exerts a lot of pressure on Emission standard of air pollutants was first proposed Currently, there are some 350 pesticides commonly associations and sectors. the pesticide enterprises. in the Chinese pesticide industry; therefore, it used in China, and the new standard set maximum has caught wide attention from the industry. residue limits for 387 kinds of pesticide, which According to the authority, as the only mandatory Hu Linlin, Deputy Director of the Institute of Some industrial representatives indicated that the almost covers all the commonly used pesticides. The national standards for maximum residue limits for Environmental Standards of MEP, expounded the establishment of atmospheric pollutant emission coverage will be further expanded in the future. pesticide in food, the new standard strives to ensure main problems existing in the current pesticide standard is the inevitable trend. However, there "safety for tongue" by offering legal technical basis water pollution discharge standard: the indirect are too many uncontrollable factors in collecting The new standard set maximum residue limits for with the most rigorous standards, the most stringent emission limits are less-stringent, while the exhaust gas sample, so it is difficult to form a unified pesticides in 284 kinds of agricultural products regulations, the most severe punishment and the integrated wastewater discharge standard for COD standard. In the meantime, the existing testing and food, covering 12 main categories, including most serious accountability system. is too stringent, coverage of particular pollutant equipment and approaches are not sufficient to indicators is inadequate, and some indicators meet the new standards. Experts from MEP said are remarkably obsolete due to yield change of that the standard setting would be based on the pesticide varieties. Also there are following problems study of foreign standards. A majority of the Chinese existing in current work: firstly, there is not any enterprises will be invited to participate in the setting quantified result in the existing 10 standards in the of the standards. The purpose for establishing the More info. Visit: www.ccpia.org.cn/en pesticide industry; secondly, the supporting work standard is not to restrict but rather to promote for the monitoring methods requires improvement; healthy and sustainable development of China's About agrochemical show: www.agrochemex.net thirdly, integrated toxicity index is not established; pesticide industry. fourthly, the discharge and emission standards -2- -3- INDUSTRIAL POLICIES INDUSTRIAL POLICIES The revised Environmental Protection Law has Action Plan for Reducing China to Regulate the Use of made significant breakthroughs in establishing High-risk Pollutants Issued GMO Food Labeling and Build clear government responsibilities, giving harsher punishments for illegal pollution discharge and Food Traceability System increasing information disclosure. The revision is considered a major effort of China to declare war Recently, the Action Plan for Reducing High-risk against pollution with strict law. Pollutants was issued jointly by MIIT and MOF. In The General Office of the State Council recently the Action Plan, main objectives are made clear. issued “The 2014 Main Task Arrangement on Food Generally, the draft amendment of a law is put to Pesticide-related requirements in the Plan include: Safety” which brings up certification activity and use vote after three readings by the Standing Committee By 2017, through the implementation of the Plan, of certification mark for “pollution-free agricultural of the NPC. However, this amendment went through substitute HHPs 50,000 tonnes a year and reduce the products,” “green food,” “organic product,” “halal four readings, two public invitations for opinions use of harmful solvents such as benzene, toluene and food” and other food as well as agricultural products and several modifications before it was passed. The xylene by 33,000 tonnes a year. should be standardized; and the use of GMO labeling whole process lasts nearly three years. The revision should be regulated, so that consumers’ ability is a major change rather than simple repair to the To implement the clean production projects of HHPs’ to identity food and products’ quality mark and Environmental Protection Law, according to the alternatives, it is proposed in the Action Plan to certification could be enhanced. analysis of legal experts. develop a batch of HHPs’ alternatives, and support pesticide enterprises to adopt efficient, safe and The “Task Arrangement” also proposes to establish The major change is mainly found in establishing environment-friendly new pesticides and develop food origin traceability system and quality labeling clear governmental responsibilities and giving alternatives for 12 HHPs (methidathion, phorate, system, accelerate the establishment of the “farm harsher punishments for illegal pollution discharge. isofenphos-methyl, methomyl, ethoprophos, aldicarb, to fork” traceability system, start the study and aluminium phosphide, omethoate, isocarbophos, drafting of administrative measures for tracking The revised Environmental Protection Law states methyl bromide and endosulfan). Meanwhile, in important edible agricultural products, and steadily that the nation should draw the line for ecological response to the Limit Standards for Harmful Solvents promote the establishment of traceability system protection in areas such as major ecological function in Pesticide EC Formulations issued not long ago, the for agricultural product safety, meat and vegetables zones and ecological environmental sensitivity Action Plan has proposed promoting the optimization circulation, alcohol circulation, and dairy product and vulnerable areas for strict protection. In the and upgrading of pesticide formulation types, safety. With the establishment of the traceability meantime, it says that regional governments of including replacing out-dated formulations such as system in the future, food “identity information” will provincial level and above should organize relevant powder with water-based formulations (such as EW, gradually achieve traceability, and each agricultural departments or trust professional organizations to SC and WDG etc.), accelerating eliminating the use of product will have its own identity. perform inspection and evaluation on environmental harmful auxiliaries such as alkylphenol in pesticides, conditions, and establish a monitoring and early- and reducing the use of harmful organic solvents. warning mechanism on environmental resources carrying capacity. Additionally, to encourage the popularization of clean First Major Change on the production technologies, the special fund for clean The revised law also stipulates that, first, a unified production of the central government will reward Environmental Protection standard should be established for joint pollution projects with remarkable implementation effect. prevention efforts in the major areas and river Law in 25 Years basins in cross-administrative regions; second, the Since last year, the government has attached nation should promote clean production and the great importance to issuing and implementing recycling use of resources, relevant departments of environmental protection policies, which has positive The Standing Committee of China’s National the State Council and local governments at all levels impact on the development of the pesticide industry. People’s Congress (NPC) voted to adopt revisions should take measures to promote the production HHPs are being replaced more rapidly. The rise of to the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s and use of clean energy; third, governments above the formulation market threshold can help inhibit Republic of China at the 8th Meeting of the 12th county level should establish a public early warning excessive production capacity, regulate improper Standing Committee. The revised law will be carried mechanism for environmental pollution and organize competition in the market and promote sustainable out from January 1, 2015. to formulate early warning plans, and should publish development of the industry. -4- -5- INDUSTRIAL POLICIES IINNDDUUSSTTRRIIAALL DDYYNNAAMMIICCSS early warning information according to law in a timely Thirteenth Five-Year Plan manner and adopt emergency measures when the Dr. Duan Yousheng: Environmental scrutiny on environment is polluted and may influence public for Agricultural and Rural glyphosate was carried out for the first time in health and environmental safety. China’s pesticide industry, which might affect Economic Development the industry’s development profoundly. With To the long-term social denunciation of “low illegal Launched technologically outdated or environmentally cost and high law-abiding cost”, the revised law substandard enterprises getting out of the industry, stipulates it is necessary to record the information on the glyphosate industry will be increasingly the violation of environmental laws by enterprises, concentrated, which, for many years, mainly consists On May 27, MOA held the kick-off meeting of public institutions and other manufacturers and of scattered small-scale enterprises. The scrutiny is a compiling work of agricultural and rural economic operators in their credit archives, and make public the starting point for higher environmental requirements, development planning for the “Thirteenth Five-year list of law breakers; and in the meantime establish which means even the listed enterprises need to Plan” period, marking the full start of the compiling clear rules on daily-based fine and implement the work harder to set a strict threshold. The experience work. rules according to the operation cost of pollution of the scrutiny could be referred to by the whole prevention facilities pursuant to relevant laws and pesticide industry, and would be helpful for mergers The meeting made arrangement of the compiling regulations; the revised law also says that the types and acquisitions. The future of pesticide industry is phases and proposed four major work including of unlawful acts for continuous punishment by day quite prospective. focusing on the research of major subjects in the may be added in local regulations according to the earlier stage. actual need for environmental protection. National food security, sustainable development For behaviors of gross violation of environmental Review on China Glyphosate Market of agriculture and quality safety of agricultural laws, the revised law makes it clear that products are new issues, and also key issues, of the administrative detention will be applied; for during H1 2014 “Thirteenth Five-year Plan”. During the “Thirteenth environmental monitoring agencies or environmental Five-year Plan” period, new policies, new programs monitoring equipment and pollution prevention facility and new projects will be launched. maintenance or operation agencies that practice fraud, the revised law stipulates that they should China’s environmental protection scrutiny on As the output shows, production of the main assume joint and several liability. glyphosate (PMIDA), starting from May in 2013, glyphosate manufacturers maintains steady. None affects the glyphosate market greatly, making newly increased capacity till now, however there The revised Environmental Protection Law also glyphosate the most profitable pesticide in 2013. are certain enterprises still holding a wait-and-see specifies citizens’ obligations while emphasizing the However, for various reasons, the qualified list of the attitude. Though there are no definite rewards or responsibilities of the government and enterprises. scrutiny was not released until June 13, 2014. punishments, the scrutiny tightens environmental It nominates June 5 as Environment Day, and says requirements and will be good for exportation with citizens should adopt a low-carbon and frugal lifestyle, Four glyphosate enterprises showed up on the list, in steady outputs from listed companies. and citizens should abide by the environmental which Hubei Taisheng is being purchased by Xingfa protection laws and cooperate in the implementation Group. It is said that Xingfa Group plans to issue The scrutiny affects China’s glyphosate market of environmental protection measures. 94.6 million shares to Zhejiang Jinfanda, to purchase profoundly. In the beginning of 2014, China’s its 51% shares of Taisheng. Besides, Zhenjiang glyphosate market bounced back, and the transaction Jiangnan Chemical belongs to Wynca Chemical price increased significantly. However, the delay of Group, and Youth Chemical belongs to Yangnong the list-releasing impacted glyphosate market in a Chemical. negative way, and accordingly, the transaction price of glyphosate in April and May drops (refer to the Up-to-standard Glyphosate (PMIDA) Manufacturers No. Company Name Manufacturing Technology Main Products 1 Zhenjiang Jiangnan Chemical Co., Ltd (Jiangsu) Glycine route Glyphosate 2 Nantong Jiangshan Agrochemical and Chemicals Glycine route, IDA route Glyphosate PMIDA Co., Ltd (Jiangsu) 3 Youth Chemical Co., Ltd (Jiangsu) IDA route Glyphosate PMIDA 4 Hubei Taisheng Chemical Co., Ltd(Hubei) Glycine route Glyphosate -6- -7- INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS article Volume Weighted Average Price Tendency of markets of China’s glyphosate, shrinks for drought. Volume Weighted Average Some Major Pesticides). Besides, Russia’s Renova Company announced its According to CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of Statistics of plan on glyphosate production earlier, which might Price Tendency of Some China Agrochemicals, VWAP of paraquat TK declined As the export of glyphosate shows, export volume also influence the glyphosate market greatly. by $770 per tonne in May, while with one less to US and Brazil, whose stock from last year are Major Pesticides manufacturers operating in May, output of paraquat sufficient, declines; but the export volume to newly In the long run, environmental scrutiny is the top TK increased slightly by 4% month-on-month. Sales emerging markets increases and makes up for the priority of the pesticide industry. The result of this volume of paraquat TK fell by 8% than that of loss of those to US and Brazil in the first quarter. scrutiny shows that environmental requirements The latest issue of CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of April, which indicated a slow process of de-stocking Hence total export volume is increasing generally. are stricter than expected. If the scrutiny could Statistics of China Agrochemicals was just released. imn atrhkee t. As the deadline of paraquat AS is coming However slightly drops appeared in the second be enforced strictly, it would deter the enterprises Here follows some major pesticides’ price tendency next month, the government and CCPIA jointly held quarter. The shrinking external demand is the main discharge pollutants secretly out of supervision, and and manufacturers’ operation situation as reference. a seminar on setting certain rules for production of reason of the drops. those who operates without certificates, and those non-AS formulation of paraquat (detail refer to article who compete illegally with too low cost. And the 1. Glyphosate Specifications for Production Conditions of Non-AS The global demand for glyphosate is crucial to China’s scrutiny would raise the threshold of the industry, Paraquat Formulations will be launched soon). Will market, whose output accounts for 60% of the global improve the concentration of capacity and be helpful the rules impact the industry in a positive way? Let’s output. The South American market, one of the key for forming a booming market. wait and see. Specifications for Production Conditions of Non- AS Paraquat Formulations will be Launched soon Deadline of the ban for paraquat AS production According to the requirements of Announcement According to CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of Statistics is coming, to guarantee the safety and regulate No. 1745 jointly issued by MOA, MIIT and AQSIQ, of China Agrochemicals, VWAP of glyphosate TC the production conditions of non-AS paraquat production of paraquat AS (aqueous solution) declined by $67 per tonne last month, while output formulation production, recently, the Ministry of will be halted from July 1st, 2014, and domestic increased by more than 20% month-on-month 3. Imidacloprid Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) in sale and use of paraquat aqueous solution will be with same number of manufacturers operating in Beijing organized a seminar on specifications of non- prevented from July 1st 2016. Given the release of May. Compared with that of April, sales volume According to CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of Statistics of AS paraquat formulation production conditions. The this ban, price of paraquat TC in the previous year of glyphosate TC didn’t change that much in May. China Agrochemicals, in May, VWAP of imidacloprid seminar invited some experts and manufacturer kept soaring, but the approaching day of paraquat It’s estimated that impacted by the qualified list of TC increased slightly by 3.3% than that of April. representatives from the paraquat industry. Mr. Zhang aqueous solution’s doom will exert a negative impact glyphosate environmental protection scrutiny which One more manufacturer was operating last month, Wenming, director of Department of Raw Materials on the price of paraquat TC if there is no suitable was released by MEP (the Ministry of Environmental however output fell by 8.8%, and sales volume down of MIIT, arranged the follow-up work of setting the alternative formulation launched into the market in Protection), glyphosate market may welcome by 9.7% month-on-month. Since the peak season for specifications. Zhang expressed that the regulation the future. Seen from the price tendency of recent another rise in the next few months. insecticides almost ended in May, some enterprises work for non-AS paraquat formulation production months, VWAP of paraquat TC hit a historical high tended to de-stock, meanwhile demand of Southeast will be opened for public comments in a few days. (during the past year) in Q1 2014, while declined 2. Paraquat Asia was less than expected, hence both reasons The seminar focused on the production specifications slightly in Q2. Major manufacturers are operating resulted in the declining trend since April. of paraquat SG (water soluble granule) and GW steadily. (water soluble gel), key product control indexes, and feasibility of the specifications. Since more than 70% of the paraquat aqueous solution is for export, and since the ban clearly states that “paraquat aqueous solution production for export is allowed,” the benefits of Chinas leading paraquat enterprises are temporarily protected, but in the long run, the R&D and production of non- AS paraquat formulation is the real solution to save More info. Visit: www.ccpia.org.cn/en paraquat. The setting of specifications of non-AS About agrochemical show: www.agrochemex.net paraquat formulation production will undoubtedly bring the opportunity for China’s paraquat industry. -8- -9- INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS 4. Chlorpyrifos down 26% month-on-month. Suffered from the Lists of China’s 2014 Top 100 CocaCola “Minute Maid” case, market of carbendazim According to CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of Statistics of TC in China has been depressed. However impacted Pesticide Manufacturers China Agrochemicals, in May, VWAP of chlorpyrifos by the stricter environmental policies, some and Top 30 Formulators TC increased by $433.3 per tonne than that of April. carbendazim manufacturers shut down in 2014, With four less manufacturers operating in May, which resulted in a rise trend of carbendazim’s price. Released output of chlorpyrifos TC fell by 15.4%, and sales Since the second half year is always peak season volume down 6.7% month-on-month. Consider that for carbendazim, it’s estimated that future market of environmental protection policies is stricter than carbendazim will kept on booming. Lists of China’s 2014 top 100 pesticide before, supply of chlorpyrifos’ main raw material has manufacturers and top 30 formulators (by sales) been in shortage, which may be the major reason for 6. Chlorothalnil were released in May. The lists are based on the the increasing of chlorpyrifos’ price. statistics from CCPIA on the annual sales of over rank 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 respectively. Beijing Nutrichem 1000 pesticide enterprises. ranked 3 for its competitiveness in foreign trade business. With its integrated pyridine production (Click following links to read details of the lists: chain, Nanjing RedSun ranked 6 for its great sale www.ccpia.com.cn/en) performance in the booming cycle. And Lianhe Technology ranked 10 for its excelling performance 1. Introduction in customized service on pesticide intermediates. According to the lists, the strength and scale of China’s pesticide enterprises were increasing during As the top 30 formulators’ list shows, there is not so 2013, which lifted up the threshold of Top 100 list. much change in the top 5 from last year. Shenzhen Noposion Agrochemicals Co., Ltd. topped the list again with an annual sales volume of 288.3 million dollars. With frequent mergers and acquisitions last year, its sales increased by 8.8% compared to that of last year. Rotam CropSciences ranked the According to CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of Statistics of second with an annual sales volume of 181.7 million 5. Carbendazim China Agrochemicals, in May, VWAP of chlorothalonil dollars, up 1.9% from last year. In comparison, TC kept the same level with that of April. With the annual sales volume of the third and fourth According to CCPIA Monthly Bulletin of Statistics of same number of operating manufacturers, output of Syngenta (SuZhou) Crop Protection Limited and China Agrochemicals, in May, VWAP of carbendazim chlorothalonil TC increased by 14%, and sale volume Guangxi Tianyuan Biochemistry Corp., Ltd. increased TC almost kept same level with that of April. With up by 35% month-on-month. Seen from export, two significantly, by 17.8% and 16.9% respectively, same number of operating manufacturers, output of manufacturers’ export volume doubled in May, which narrowing the gap with Rotam CropSciences carbendazim TC declined by 7.1%, and sales volume led to the significant increase in sales volume. significantly. Sino Quick Agro-Chemical Company still ranked the fifth, with an increase in sales volume of over 10%. In general, the development of formulation industry and growth in export were the main reasons boosting the sales up. The sales of multinational corporations in China are also worth noting. Syngenta (Jiangsu) and Syngenta (Nantong) ranked 29 and 39, and Shanghai Dupont (joint venture company of Dupont) ranked 65. The rankings of the three didn’t change much from last year. Suzhou FMC ranked 71, making great progress from last year when it ranked 81. What’s more, total sales of the Top 100 enterprises gained a two digit of growth compared with that In general, with the intensification of China’s of last year. The following tables reflect the trend pesticide industry, large-scale enterprises have of China’s pesticide industry in terms of scale and more and more advantages. In 2014, facing high region. cost and high environmental pressure, China’s pesticide industry still need to speed up mergers and 2. Top Manufacturers and Top Formulators restructurings, and get transformed and updated. Glyphosate, the most profitable pesticide of China’s pesticide industry in 2013, made Wynca, Jinfanda, Fuhua, Yangnong, Sanonda, Rainbow and Binnong -10- -11- INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS INDUSTRIAL DYNAMICS the testing time of pesticide effectiveness, required Food Safety Laws and Shirley Xia: Highly Hazardous Pesticides (HHPs) not only information on residues and environment, and harm safety of human and livestock, but also bring baneful required information on technical concentrate. Policies Triggered Bio influence on quality of agricultural products and ecological environment. Production of HHPs has no longer been fit -pesticides Development in At present, the quantity of China’s bio pesticide to current pesticide industry. In China, the government enterprises is around 260, with an annual output has realized the harm brought by HHPs and committed to China of nearly 130,000 tons, annual value of around 500 the actions of phasing out HHPs for years. Only combining million dollars, accounting for 9% of the pesticide the strength of the government, industry associations and industry, and application area of 0.4 billion to 0.5 pesticide enterprises can promote elimination and alternation billion Mu (a unit of area, 1 mu =0.0667 hectares). of HHPs more effectively. Environment-friendly pesticide is brought in the It’s estimated that in 10 years, the market share of spotlight, owing to China’s serious concern over China’s bio pesticide would increase to 30%. food safety and ecological construction, and the development of modern agriculture. Besides, with updated R&D technology and improved product Regional Workshop on “Practical aspects of pesticide quality, a great opportunity for bio-pesticides’ development comes after years of promotion from risk assessment and phasing out of Highly Hazardous the government and industry. Pesticides” was Held in Nanjing Chemical pesticides play an essential role for agricultural products’ high outputs and profits, Recently, FAO Asian-Pacific Regional Office, Asia elimination and alternation of HHPs and experience however some of them bring pollution to the air, and Pacific Plant Protection Commission (APPPC) that got from the elimination actions. In addition, the the soil and the water environment. And among all and ICAMA jointly held the Regional Workshop on achievements that China has made in the pesticide the chemical pesticides, highly hazardous pesticides “Practical aspects of pesticide risk assessment and import & export management, the management of (HHPs) are the worst. Then how to ensure food phasing out of Highly Hazardous Pesticides (HHPs)” pesticide names and the construction and application security, food safety and sustainable development in Nanjing. of official pesticide websites were also the focus of of agriculture without reducing the outputs and the representatives attending the meeting. profits? Clearly, environmental friendly pesticide is In recent years, China has made significant the answer. achievements in the elimination of HHPs, pesticide The meeting will promote the ability of Asian registration management and pesticide quality countries in pesticide management and advance In China, though the application of bio pesticide is control. A regional platform is of great significance to the elimination process of HHPs. In the meantime, under 10%, it has started its golden time for many the communication and cooperation among countries. China’s pesticide management experiences will exert reasons: food safety and ecological construction are As China’s experiences have practical guiding greater influence over the region and benefit other listed as national strategy; some HHPs get banned significance for the development of relevant fields countries. for exceeding residues and severe food safety in developing countries, FAO Asian-Pacific Regional issue it caused; more important, bio pesticides’ Office and APPPC decided to registration policy has been more relaxed than the hold the regional seminar in chemical ones. Nanjing, China. Measures carried out by MOA help the application The seminar lasted three of bio-pesticides. For this year, the application scope days. ICAMA introduced the of Program on Allowance for Low Toxic Bio Pesticide experiences and measures reaches 13 provinces and 16 counties. And List of of China in pesticide Low Toxic Pesticides for Crop Production (2014), registration management, in which bio-pesticides account most, is printed for pesticide quality control farmers as a guide. In some places, special fund and elimination of HHPs. is set by local government to deter insects from Shirley Xia, Deputy vegetables, fruits, tea and corns, and subsidies Secretary General of China for bio pesticides application are distributed in Crop Protection Industry water source area, ecological protection area and Association (CCPIA), horticultural crop area. shared with attendees on aspects of recent ICAMA has already enacted policies on exemption development tendency of of registration to promote the development of Chinese pesticide industry, bio pesticides. Currently, ICAMA is revising the registration requirements, relaxing the standards for -12- CCPIA NEWS CCPIA NEWS export enterprises; promoting the communication between pesticide adjuvant research centers and production 8. Organize relevant meetings on analysis of the enterprises; import and export trade of pesticides; 4. According to the requirements of the Limit 9. Invite experts to train member enterprises on Standards of Harmful Solvents in EC Formulations, the domestic and international pesticide registration carry out relevant technical work, adjust the usage CCPIA to Set up Ten Branches procedures, the pesticide markets and the laws of of harmful solvents in agricultural surfactants relevant countries; and solvent products, sort out and adjust the formula of EC formulations, and promote a batch 10. Under the leadership of CCPIA, communicate of product formulas that can be taken by pesticide At the Fourth Session of the Ninth Executive innovation and pesticide use innovation and the with relevant government departments with respect manufacturers for reference; Committee, China Crop Protection Industry expansion of the fi eld of application; to pesticide import and export matters, refl ect Association (CCPIA) put forward the proposal of enterprise demands, strive for import and export 5. Organize technical communication among the setting up ten branches, which was greatly supported 3. To set relevant access standard or regulation to policies favorable to the pesticide industry. member enterprises of the Committee to improve by the representatives of the Executive Committee. provide a rule basis for the management of non-crop the technical and production level of the member Below is a brief introduction to the ten branches and agrochemicals; enterprises. their functions: IV. CCPIA Committee for Using Pesticide 4. Promote new pesticide technologies and new Safely and Scientifi cally I. CCPIA Professional Committee for Public varieties in non-crop fi elds. VI. CCPIA Professional Committee for Health Pesticide 1. Cooperate with NATESC and local governments, Pesticide Packaging set up a training platform for safe and scientifi c 1. Research development policies, strategies and III. CCPIA Committee for International pesticide use, and hold comprehensive, large-scale 1. Gradually establish pesticide packaging standard, planning for the industry, and provide services Trading training sessions on safe and scientifi c pesticide use and based on the current agricultural packaging to the government in the preparation of industry from time to time; market, draft some standards and apply to a higher development planning and policies; 1. To invite and receive foreign pesticide trade body for approval; delegations; organize member enterprises to pay 2. Improve the enterprise training system on 2. Refl ect the development situation of the industry a visit or an inspection tour abroad, and develop safe and scientifi c pesticide use, and cultivate 2. Cooperate with MOA in the pesticide packaging and enterprise demands, and protect the rights and exchange and cooperation with relevant international professional trainers on safe and scientifi c pesticide management work, and make national management interests of public health pesticide enterprises; organizations, regional organizations, trade use; policies serve enterprise development; promotion organizations, chambers of commerce, 3. Coordinate and integrate technological resources, associations and embassies in China; 3. To establish a pesticide packaging waste recycling 3. To promote the communication between the promote technological innovation, guide the industry mechanism, and explore and improve pesticide Committee and the formulators, and do well in the to strengthen its independent innovation ability, 2. To better expand the overseas market, organize packaging waste recycling models to solve pesticide training on the use of pesticide packaging and of promote advanced key technology and enhance the Chinese pesticide trade delegations to hold pesticide packaging waste problems in rural areas; pesticide packaging equipments; technological and research & development level of trade exhibitions overseas every year; the industry; 4. Foster a good company image with social 4. Do well in the technical communication among the 3. Provide overseas customer information services for responsibility and care among farmers; member enterprises of the Committee. 4. Guide and regulate market behaviors, maintain a member enterprises; fair market, strengthen enterprise self-discipline, and 5. Promote new pesticide use technologies and new promote orderly competition; 4. Organize the communication among pesticide pesticide varieties. VII. CCPIA Professional Committee for supporting enterprises, and hold technical and Pesticide Processing Facilities 5. Set up a technical and information communication information exchange meetings on logistics, platform and recommend Chinese public health packaging, banking and insurance periodically for V. CCPIA Professional Committee for Pesticide 1. To set up pesticide processing equipment and products to the world. pesticide import and export supporting enterprises; Adjuvants application regulations; 5. Provide legal consulting services on the disputes 1. Gradually set up pesticide adjuvant standard to 2. Do well in the training work on the operation of II. CCPIA Professional Committee for Non-crop of intellectual property; make it easier to regulate the industry; pesticide processing equipments and promote the Agrochemicals application of advanced equipments in the pesticide 6. Organize members to actively participate in the 2. Cooperate with MOA in pesticide adjuvant industry; 1. Policy support and coordination: actively consult “credit rating of the Chinese pesticide industry” management, and offer advice to management with MOA and MIIT to speed up the issuance of organized by CCPIA under the authorization of the departments to improve the policies on pesticide 3. Organize communication meetings promoting the relevant policies, and actively offer support and help Ministry of Commerce; adjuvants; communication between the Committee and the in projects, funds and taxation; formulators; 7. To set market regulations for pesticide import and 3. Integrate the advantages of professional 2. Encourage innovation: encourage technological committees and hold the communication meetings 4. Do well in the technical communication among the -14- -15-
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