Bernard Quaritch Ltd · New Acquisitions · Chelsea 2016 A KINGDOM’S HISTORY SEEN THROUGH ITS ARCHIVES 1. [ARCHIVES]. Descrizione dell’archivio del regno e delle scritture che lo compongono. [Naples,post1838]. Manuscript on paper, folio, pp. [126], [50 blank], written in elegant legible italics, pages uncut; light vertical creases where once folded, in excellent condition; contemporaryquartervellumovermarbledboards;cornersalittleworn. £1500 Anextremelyinteresting, unpublishedhistoryof theKingdom oftheTwoSicilies, from the Normans to the nineteenth century, narrated through a detailed descriptionoftheorganisationofitsnationalarchive. Theworkisdividedintofive sections: a brief historical introduction (noting that almost all cultured nations recognisetheimportanceofarchivesandtheirconservation)isfollowedbyfourparts relating to the four different ‘uffizi’ of the national archive, further divided into their respective subcategories. The detail, written in clear and elegant Italian, is fascinating,covering, among muchelse, the archives relating toroyal anddiplomatic departments, to the police, treasury and customs offices, and to banks. The financial records encompass roads and bridges, the royal theatre, fortifications, public education,andthebotanicgarden. With the aim of describing theorganisation of the ‘Grande Archivio’,theanonymous writer leads the reader through the histories of the different institutions of the government. For each different section of the archive, with its own precise type and category of documents, the writer recounts relevant related historic events, bringing the archive to life and demonstrating its importance in preserving the Kingdom’s history. In the section on ‘Conti della stamperia reale’,for example, the text explains that the press was founded to print the ‘Reale Museo Borbonico’, the great work on Herculaneum, while the passage on ‘Conti liquidazioni e documenti dell’armata austriaca dal 1821 al 1827’ narrates, from an archival point of view, the story of the first riots in the Kingdom that would lead eventually to the unification of Italy, and theeffortsoftheHolyAlliancetostopthem. The structure of this document resembles the Ragionamento degli archivi napoletani (Napoli, 1845) written by the director of that institution, Antonio Spinelli di Scalea, thelastprime ministeroftheKingdomofthetwoSicilieswhotriedinvaintooppose Garibaldi’sinvasion. AN OXFORD READER OF ARISTOPHANES booksellerandbinderJohnReynes,butPearsonassociatesit,andthetools,withtheOxford Garret Pilgrim group. The fragment of 14th-century manuscript pasted inside the front 2. ARISTOPHANES. Aristophanous eutrapelotatou komodiai endeka. Aristophanis board would appear to contain part of the text of Innocent V’s commentary on the facetissimicomoediaeundecim... Basel,AndreasCratanderandJohannBebel,1532. SentencesofPeterLombard. 4to, pp. [viii], 514, [2]; woodcut initials, printer’s device to last page, prefatory matter in Provenance: Greek inscription of Gervase Lynche. Jacobean armorial bookplate of Sir Latin, text in Greek; occasional pinhole wormholes, more evident at beginning and end RobertThrockmorton,4thBaronet(1702-91)andhisownershipinscriptiontotitle-page. (touching a few letters), a few small chips to edges of some leaves and small holes to a few blank margins, occasional small marks and stains, light damp stain to inner margin pp. 9- AdamsA1708;BMSTCGermanp.40;Dibdin,GreekandLatinClassics,4thed.,I,p.296. 17, stain obscuring a few letters p. 164, closed tear to outer margin of last leaf; a very good copy in contemporary blind-tooled calf over wooden boards, brass catches and remains of clasps, fragment of manuscript leaf used as front pastedown; neatly rebacked, some wormholes and abrasions to covers, corners slightly worn; ownership inscriptions to title, earlymarginalia(seebelow),armorialbookplateofSirRobertThrockmorton. £12,000 Thefirstcompleteedition ofAristophanes’ Comedies,edited bythe Germanscholar Simon Grynaeus, ‘a rare, correct, and celebrated edition, and the first in which the eleven comedies ... appeared complete’ (Dibdin), with annotations by a contemporary Oxford scholar. The 1498Aldine editio princeps of Aristophanes contained only nine comedies, to whichThesmophoriazusaeandLysistrataarehereadded. Our copy bears the Greek ownership inscription of Gervase Lynche at the head of the title- page. Lynche studied at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, from 1534, becoming a fellow three years later. Cratander and Bebel’s elegantly-printed Greek text is occasionally annotated with Greek and Latin marginalia in Lynche’s and other hands, demonstrating a close reading of Wealth, The Knights, The Acharnians, and, in particular, of The Clouds,which ridiculed Socrates as a sophist and propagator of absurd new ideas among the young. FurtherLatinnoteshavebeenaddedtothefinalpage(blankexceptfortheprinter’sdevice) explaining the contraction of Greek vowels. These annotations by Lynche, and quite possibly by some of his Oxford contemporaries, are of particular interest given that they date from the period when the Cambridge scholars Thomas Smith and John Cheke were proposing the reform of Greek pronunciation on Erasmian lines, which they famously showcasedataperformanceofAristophanes’WealthatStJohn’sCollegein1535-6. Binding: The attractive contemporary blind-tooled binding bears the floral roll no. 436/Fl. a (4) 707 in Oldham’s English blind-stamped bindings, and the half-stamp tools 14a and 14b in Pearson’sOxfordbookbindings1500-1640.OldhamtentativelyascribedtherolltotheLondon ANNOTATED ARISTOTLE 3. ARISTOTLE (Immanuel BEKKER, editor). De re publica libri octoex recensione Immanuelis Bekkeri. Berlin, typis academicis impensis Ge. Reimeri,1831. 8vo,pp.[ii],255,[1blank];title leafwithtwovertical creases,alittle very light foxing; a very good copy in contemporary half calf over cloth boards;recent reback and repairs tohinges, some staining andscrapes to covers, corners somewhat worn; ownership inscription ‘E.H. Plumptre Univ. Coll. May 8th 1843’ to front free endpaper, his pencil marks to text and extensive annotations in ink and pencil to interleaved pages throughout,Plumptre’sarmorialbookplatetofrontpastedown. £400 First edition of Immanuel Bekker’s recension of Aristotle’s Politics, extensively annotated by the theologian and classicist Edward Hayes Plumptre (1821-91). Bekker (1785-1871), a professor at the university of Berlin and a prolific editor of Greek classical writers, spent several years inItalianlibrariescollatingmanuscriptsofAristotle’sworks. Plumptre’s learned annotations in English and Greek, summarising and commenting on the textandreferencing otherwriters, datefromhis time as an outstanding scholar at University College, Oxford, where he took a double first in classics and mathematics. His interest in the latter is apparent in the occasional mathematical formulae he employs to express concepts in Aristotle’s text (at pp. 123-4 and p. 168, for example). Following a fellowship at Brasenose, Plumptre taught for many years at King’s College, London, was a leading advocate of women’s higher educationasaprofessorofQueen’sCollege,HarleyStreet,andendedhis careerasdeanofWells. COPACnotescopiesatLeeds,Oxford,andSheffieldonly. 4. BACCANTI, Alberto. Maometto, legislatore degli Arabi e fondatore dell’Imperomusulmano.Poema. Casalmaggiore,Fratelli Bizzarri,1791. 2vols,4to,pp. [iv], 200;[iv], 198,[4,imprimatur and blank];with two engraved frontispieces and 12 engraved plates by Paolo Araldi, vignettes to titles; a wonderfully pristine, clean, crisp copy in contemporary boards covered with tree-marbled paper, gilt red morocco labels; engraved exlibris (N. Marchionis de Dionysiis) and library shelfmark labels to the front paste-downs. £1250 First and only edition of a rare epic version of the life of Muhammad in twelve cantosof ottavarima, complementedwith a series of 12 full-page engravings depicting salient moments in Muhammad’s life, and two portraits (the author, and Muhammad on horseback), all after drawings by the painter Paolo Araldi (who was a native of Casalmaggiore, the author’s birth place as well as the place of printing of this book). Baccanti’s introduction reveals the author’s intent, perhaps implicit in the choice of heroic metre: a celebration of the deeds of a remarkable leader, a singularly gifted man who was able to unite tribes and make of them one people. The iconic representations which accompany the cantos, with their fantastical imaginary and romantically orientalist backdrops and costumes, reflect and indulge contemporary European taste and expectations. Not in the Arcadian Library, not in Atabey or Blackmer. OCLC finds7copiesin institutionsworldwide,COPAClistsnone inthe UK. BRAZILIANSLAVERY 5. BENCI, Jorge. Economia Christaã dos senhores no governo dos escravos. Deduzida das palavras do capitulo trinta e tres do Ecclesiastico: panis, et disciplina, et opus servo: reduzida a quatro discursos morais ... Rome,officinadeAntoniodeRossi,1705. 12mo,pp.[xii],282,[6,includingfinal2blankleaves];woodcutinitialsand head-pieces; light foxing throughout; a very good copy in contemporary stiff vellum, edges sprinkled blue, title inked to spine; a few wormholes to spineandjoints,somespottingtospine. £2000 Very rare first edition of this work on slavery by Jorge Benci (1650-1708), an ItalianJesuit whotaught at Salvador, in Bahia,exhorting Brazilianslave owners to treat their bondsmen humanely. ‘His Economia ... instructed slaveowners to feed, clothe, work, and punish their slaves with Christian charity. Never denying the legality of slavery or the inferiority of the slaves, Benci argued nevertheless that the “rudeness” or barbarity of the slaves should excuse them from too severe a judgement of their faults and that punishment should be given with moderation. But the situation he observed was quite different. Slaves were burned or scorched with hot wax, branded on face or chest, tortured with hot irons, had their ears or noses lopped off, or suffered sexually related barbarities ... Was such behaviour, he asked slaveowners of Brazil, rational or humane?’ (S.B. Schwartz, Sugar plantations in the formation of Brazilian society: Bahia, 1550- 1835(C.U.P.,1985),p.133-4). Sommervogel I, 1292. No copies on COPAC; only 2 copies in Italy recordedonICCUandnoothercopiesrecordedonWorldcat. ‘ONE OF THE CLASSIC (AND MOST OFTEN QUOTED) BOOKS ON THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS’ 6. BISHOP, Isabella Lucy (née BIRD). The Hawaiian Archipelago: Six Months AmongstthePalmGroves,CoralReefs,andVolcanoesoftheSandwichIslands... Seventh Edition. With Illustrations. London: Bradbury, Agnew, & Co. Ltd. for John Murray,‘1890’[butc.1894]. 8vo (188 x 122mm), pp. xv, [1 (illustrations)], 318, [2 (publisher’s advertisements)], 32 (further publisher’s advertisements dated January 1894); wood-engraved frontispiece, one folding map by J.D. Cooper, 10 wood- engraved illustrations and plans, 2 full page, and letterpress tables in the text; original green cloth, upper board with blind border and central design in gilt, spine lettered and ruled in gilt, black endpapers, most quires unopened; extremities very lightly rubbed and bumped, nonetheless an exceptionally bright,largelyunopenedcopy. £300 Seventh edition. As Bishop states in her preface, ‘I was travelling for health, when circumstances induced me to land on the group, and the benefit which I derivedfromtheclimatetemptedmetoremainfornearlysevenmonths.During that time the necessity of leading a life of open air and exercise as a means of recovery,ledmetotravelonhorsebacktoandfrothroughtheislands,exploring the interior, ascending the highest mountains, visiting the active volcanoes and remote regions that are known to few even of the residents, living among the natives,andotherwiseseeingHawaiianlifeinallitsphases’(p.ix). Bishop’s The Hawaiian Archipelago is composed of thirty-one letters she wrote to her sister Henrietta and was first published in 1875; this edition follows the text oftherevisedsecondedition,whichappearedin1876withanewprefaceandan appendix on ‘Leprosy and the Leper Settlement on Molokal’, as well as other revisions and amendments. Hawaiian National Bibliography judges that it is ‘[o]ne of the classic (and most often quoted) books on the Hawaiian Islands’, adding that,‘[i]twasimmenselypopularandwentthroughmanyeditions’. Forthe1sted.,cf.HawaiianNationalBibliography3070;Theakstonep.23;Wayward Womenp.81. A FINE SERIES OF ETCHINGS DEPICTING LATE-NINETEENTH-CENTURY drama. In 1950, Enders and his partner, the actor John Glen, opened the restaurant CHELSEA, LIMITED TO 110 COPIES L’Aiglon in Old Church Street, Chelsea: ‘the food was excellent and cheap enough to make it an economical alternative to eating at home for those living round about. The 7. BURGESS,Walter William, artist.Bits of OldChelsea.A Series of Forty-One Etchings business expanded when their friend Sir Laurence Olivier suggested they start a ... with Letterpress Description by Lionel Johnson and Richard le Gallienne. London: restaurant at the Chichester theatre’ (T. Pocock, ‘David Enders’ in Chelsea Society Annual Ballantyne,Hanson&Co.forKeganPaul,Trench,Trubner&Co.,1894. Report (2000), pp. 63-4 at p. 64). Enders lived in Chelsea, latterly in Carlyle Square, for some fifty years, and his obituarist wrote that he ‘might be described by a future anthropologist as a splendid example of Chelsea Man. […] David was tireless in battling Folio (446 x 310mm), pp. vii, [1 (blank)], 84; title printed in red and black and with whatheconsideredmisguideddevelopments inChelsea;hewasan active memberof the publisher’s device in red; mounted etched frontispiece and 40 mounted etchings printed ChelseaSociety’(loc.cit). on Japanese vellum, all signed in pencil by Burgess and retaining guards, mounted etchedadditionaltitle printedonJapanese vellum;afewveryfaintmarks,softcreaseson the margins of a few plates, frontispiece creased; original maroon buckram, upper board lettered in gilt and with publisher’s device in gilt, spine lettered in gilt, publisher’s monogram on lower board, uncut, a few ll. unopened; light offsetting on endpapers, extremities slightly rubbed and bumped, foot of spine slightly chipped, nonetheless a veryfresh,cleancopy;provenance:DavidEnders(1922-2000). £7500 Firstedition,limitedto110copies,ofwhich100wereforsale.Thisseriesofetchingswas executed by the British engraver and painter Walter William Burgess RE (1856-1908), whoexhibitedattheRoyalAcademybetween1874and1903,andwaselectedaFellowof the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers in 1883. The etchings depict historic and picturesque buildings, sites, and monuments in Chelsea, including Chelsea Reach, Swan Walk, the Royal Hospital, Old Battersea Bridge, Cheyne Walk, Lindsey House, the Old Church, the More Chapel, the More Monument, Petyt House, Carlyle’s House, Queen’s House, George Eliot’s House, Turner’s House, Leigh Hunt’s House, Belle-Vue House, Whistler’s House, Franklin’s House, the Physic Garden, Glebe Place, and LordshipPlace.The textaccompanying Burgess’ imageswas written bytwoyoungpoets who were highly-regarded figures in the ‘decadent’ literary circles of the 1890s – Lionel Johnson (1867-1902) and Richard Le Gallienne (1866-1947), who were, with W.B. Yeats, Oscar Wilde, et al., early members of the Rhymer’s Club and contributors to The Yellow Book. This copy is from the collection of the actor, restaurateur, and bibliophile David Enders, who was educated at Lindisfarne College and Wadham College, Oxford, before he was commissioned into the Welsh Guards in 1942. He was invalided out of the army in 1944 and then pursued a very successful career as an actor, both in the theatre and in radio
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