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Checklist of the Moths of Walden II Nature Preserve, Lake County, Ohio (1988-1992) with Analyses of Abundance PDF

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Preview Checklist of the Moths of Walden II Nature Preserve, Lake County, Ohio (1988-1992) with Analyses of Abundance

AN DIA KIRTL The Cleveland Museum of Natural History December 1999 Number 51:83—98 CHECKLIST OF THE MOTHS OF WALDEN NATURE PRESERVE, II LAKE COUNTY, OHIO (1988-1992) WITH ANALYSES OF ABUNDANCE SONJAE. TERAGUCHIandKATHERINEJ. LUBLIN The ClevelandMuseumofNaturalHistory 1 WadeOvalDrive Cleveland, Ohio44106-1767 [email protected] ABSTRACT The biodiversity ofmoths at Walden II Nature Preserve in Lake County, Ohio was studiedby placing an ultraviolet lighttrap at the same location each year. The checklist tabulatesfive consecutive years oftrapping (1988-1992) andincludes 17,053 specimens representing 502 species. The study began in 1987 andcontinuedthrough 1996, butonly datafor1988-1992areincludedhere.Thechecklistisahistoricalrecordofthespeciesthat werepresentin1988-1992andthetechniquesusedweredesignedsotheycanbeduplicated inthefuture.Theaccumulationofspeciescollectedovertimeillustratestheimportanceof long-termstudies. Specieswerestillbeingaddedaftertenyearsoftrapping.TheShannon- WienerDiversity Index for the moths collected in 1988-1992 is 7.1 and the Shannon- WienerEvennessIndexis0.79.Twohundredtwentyofthe502speciesarewidespreadin northeast Ohio, having alsobeen collectedin Columbiana, Stark, andAshlandCounties. ThelessabundantspeciesatWaldenIIarenotlesslikelytobewidespreadthanthemore abundantspeciesatWaldenII,exceptforthesingletons.Onespeciesofowletmoththatwas collectedatWaldenIIisofspecialinterestinOhio.Allspecimenscollectedaredepositedat TheClevelandMuseumofNaturalHistory,Cleveland,Ohio. 84 TERAGUCHIANDLUBLIN No.51 Introduction DescriptionoftheSurveillanceSiteat The objective of this study was to document the WaldenIINaturePreserve population changes ofnative moths for ten years at Walden II Nature Preserve is composed of49 ha of several sites within the drainage basin of the Grand forest and is borderedby BlairRoad on the south and River in Trumbull, Ashtabula, and Lake Counties, theGrandRiveronthenorth(Figure 1).ThePreserveis Ohio,duringgypsymothinvasionandcontrol.Thisis situated on the Euclid end moraine on 15-30 m of the sixth in a series of checklists that tabulate the glacial drift, till, silt, and sand over bedrock (White, mothscollectedateachsiteduring 1988-1992. 1980,p.5,PI. 1). Overthis sameperiod, thepopulationofthe gypsy ThelighttrapatWaldenIINaturePreservewaslocat- moth increased in the entire drainage basin. edinLeroyTownshipinLakeCountyonthebluffover- Pheromone trap catches of male gypsy moths looking the Grand River at latitude 41° 43'26"N and W increased atWalden II NaturePreservefrom43±7(3) longitude 81° 08' 34" (U.S. Geological Survey per trap in 1987 [mean±standard error (number of Painesville, Ohio, 7.5-minute quadrangle topographic traps)], to 71±13(4) in 1988, 158±40(4) in 1989, map;Figure1). 72±21(4) in 1990, and 150±50(4) in 1991. Walden II Nature Preserve is located approximately Pheromone trapping was discontinued after 1991. 17 km north/northeast ofthe National Oceanic and Ultraviolet-light-trap catches of male gypsy moths AtmosphericAdministrationweatherstationatChardon. also increased, from 1 in 1987, to 8 in 1988, 43 in ThestationatChardonmeasuredanaveragetemperature 1989, 8 in 1990, 15 in 1991, and 49 in 1992, but of9°Celsius,anaverageannualprecipitationof120cm, noticeable defoliation was not observed at Walden II and an average annual snowfall of 220 cm for NaturePreserve. 1988-1992. The overall study provides baseline data on pre- The composition ofthe canopy and understory was outbreakmothdiversity, aswellasdataontheimpact evaluatedforthe 2500 m2 offorestcenteredon the sur- ofgypsymothcontrolagents. veillance trap (point-quarter technique, nine points; Figure1.Mapofthestudyarea(adaptedfromtheU.S.GeologicalSurveyPainesville,Ohio,7.5-minutequadrangletopographic map).ShadedareadelineatesWaldenIINaturePreserve;starindicatespositionofsurveillancetrapwithinthePreserve. . 1999 MOTHSOFWALDENIIPRESERVE 85 Table1.Importancevaluesforwoodyplantsatthesurveillance ResultsandDiscussion siteatWaldenIINaturePreserve.Theinventoryincludedall A total of 17,053 specimens representing 502 species woodystemswithacircumferenceoffiveormorecm.Astem were collected in 1988-1992 (Appendix). Species were wascountedascanopyonlyifitreachedtheuppermostlayerof identifiedusing Covell (1984), Ferguson (1985), Forbes vegetation. AuthorcitationsaccordingtoKartesz(1994); (1923; 1948; 1954; 1960), Holland (1922), Rings et al. commonnamesaccordingtoWeishaupt(1971). (1992), and Rockburne and Lafontaine (1976). Nomenclature forthe Noctuidae was updated from that WoodyPlantSpecies Canopy Understory usedbyHodgesetal. (1983)tothatusedbyRingsetal. Maple,sugar Acersaccharum Marsh. 143 104 (1992;afterPoole, 1989).Crambidaeisusedaccordingto Hemlock,eastern Tsugacanadensis(L.)Carr. 59 57 Scholtens (1996). There are 34 species that have been Beech,American Fagusgrandifolia Ehrh. 53 84 designatedasplus-groups (+). These are speciesthatare Tuliptree Liriodendrontulipifera L. 20 8 easilyconfusedwithcloselyrelatedspecies;thecountfor Elm,American Ulmusamericana L. 16 0 aplusgroupmaythereforeincludeindividualsfrommore Oak,northernred Quercusrubra L. 8 13 thanonespecies. AAlsdher,speckled AFlrnauxsiniunscasnpap.ssp.rugosa 00 99 Theaccumulationofspeciescollectedovertime,from (DuRoi)Clausen 1987to 1996,isshowninFigure2.In 1987(notincluded Cherry,black Prunusserotina Ehrh. 0 8 inthischecklist),351 specieswerecollected,andin 1996, Grape,summer Vitisaestivalis Michx. 0 8 afterten years, the total had reached 592 (1993-1996, alsonotincludedinthischecklist).Figure2illustratesthe importance oflong-term studies. One ortwo years of CottamandCurtis, 1956;Cox, 1980).Theareausedforthe monitoringwouldnothavebeenlongenoughtoestimate evaluation,0.25ha,issmallerthantheareafromwhichthe mothbiodiversity atWalden II NaturePreserve andfive mothsaredrawn.Thelightwasvisibletohumaneyesatdis- yearswouldhavebeenaminimum.Thespeciesaccumu- tancesof80-90matWalden.Theimportancevaluesforthe lation curve was still rising afterten years ofsampling. woodyplants atthe surveillance site atWaldenIINature Rings and Metzler (1989) estimated that 600 to 1000 PreservearegiveninTable1 mothspeciesmaybesampledinalocalitywithhighhost The herbaceous plants included: ill-scented trillium plantdiversityifcollectionsaremadeatfrequentintervals TrilliumerectumL.; common trillium Trilliumgrandiflo- overfiveormoreyears.Ourdataareconsistentwiththat rum (Michx.) Salisb.; bigbluestemAndropogon gerardii assertion.Itisexpectedthattheasymptoteofthecurveis Vitman var. gerardii; and bluejoint Calamagrostis well above 600 species since anumberofcategories of canadensis(Michx.) Beauv. (James K. Bissell, 1998, per- moths are missing from ourchecklist: fall, winter, and sonal communication; author citations according to earlyspringmothsaremissingbecausecollectingwasnot Kartesz,1994).Thesurveillancetrapwaswithin 1000mof begun until the end ofMay and collecting ended in apondandwithin 1000mofthefloodplainoftheGrand September.Somespeciesofmothsarepoorlysampledby River. The species were selectedfrom a largerlist of light trapping. Also, many Microlepidopterathat were Walden species on deposit in the Herbarium at The collected are not included because ofthe difficulty of ClevelandMuseumofNaturalHistory. identifyingthem. Ourchecklistisahistoricalrecordofthemothspecies SurveillanceTechniques that werepresent in 1988-1992. The techniques were One Ellisco®-type ultraviolet lighttrap (15 watt, BL) designed sothat they can be duplicated in the future to was operated at the same location each year, from late document the changes in moth diversity that follow May through September. The lightwas controlledby a changesinlanduseandweather. timerfrom7 p.m. to 8 a.m., eastern daylight time. The Relative abundances ofthe 502 species are shown in trap was set up before 7 p.m. the evening ofoperation Figure 3. The Shannon-WienerDiversity function was andemptied after 8 a.m. the next morning. Twokilling used to measure species diversity (Krebs, 1994). This agents, potassium cyanide and ethyl acetate, were used index takesinto accountboth the numberofspecies and during eachcollecting period. Using both improved the themannerinwhichtheindividualsaredistributedamong conditionofthemothsinthecatchascomparedtousing the species. A greaternumberofspecies increases the only one orthe other. Collections were made one week indexandamoreevendistributionofindividualsamong apartregardlessofweather.Theentirecatchesweresort- the species also increases the index. Evenness can vary ed and archived in cellophane envelopes and all data fromzerotooneandanevennessofoneindicatesthatall were computerized. All the specimens collected are species have the same number of individuals. The deposited in the Insect Collection at The Cleveland Shannon-WienerDiversityIndexis7.1 andtheShannon- MuseumofNaturalHistory. WienerEvennessIndexis0.79. 86 TERAGUCHIANDLUBLIN No.51 apple,beeches,birches,etc.;sodwebwormCrambusagi- tatellus (5362+) whose larvafeeds on grasses andlow plants; foresttentcaterpillar moth Malacosomadisstria (7698) whoselarvafeeds ontrees andshrubs, especially aspens and maples; yellow-collared scape moth Cisseps fulvicollis (8267) whoselarvafeeds on grasses, lichens, andspike-rushes;cynicalquakerOrthodescynica(10587) whoselarvafeedsonplantain,dandelion,anddeveloping goldenrodblossoms;andoecophoridAntaeotrichaleucil- lana(1014+)whoselarvafeedsonmanydeciduoustrees. Figure 3 also indicates, with a vertical line, every species that had been collected at single locations in Columbiana County (Rings andMetzler, 1992), Stark County (Ringset al., 1987), andAshlandCounty (Rings andMetzler, 1989).Atotalof220WaldenIIspecieshave Figure2.Plotoftheannualaccumulationofspeciescol- beencollectedatallfoursitesandcanbeconsideredtobe lectedatWaldenIINaturePreserve, 1987-1996. widespreadin northeastOhio. Dataonawide varietyof plants and animals show abroad positive correlation betweenabundanceanddistribution(Gaston, 1988; 1990). Almostsixpercentofthetotalcountwascomposedof Three explanations have beenproposed (Krebs, 1994). lessermaplespanwormmothItamepustularia(6273)and First, the relationship is an artifactofsamplingbecause sugarmapleisthedominantcanopytreeatthis site. The rarerspecies are less likelytobefound. Second, species nextmost abundant species was greaterblack-letterdart thatusearestrictedvarietyofresourcesarelesslikelytobe Xestia dolosa (10942.1+) whose larva feeds on apple, abundantandwidespread. Andthird, speciesthatdisperse clover, maples, etc. Following, in orderofdecreasing morearemorecommonandwidespread.Ourdata(Figure abundance,were:bandedtussockmothHalysidotatessel- 3) suggestthatapositivecorrelationbetween abundance laris(8203+)whoselarvafeedsonmanydeciduoustrees; anddistributiondoesnotexist,whenabundanceisviewed rotund idiaIdia rotundalis (8326) whose larvafeeds on fromtheperspectiveofabundanceatWaldenII.Ofthe220 dead coral fungus and dead leaves; leafroller moth WaldenIIspecieswhicharewidespreadinnortheastOhio, Choristoneurcifractivittana (3632) whose larvafeeds on 89hadtotalcountsof10orfeweratWaldenII. Rank Figure3. Plotofthe logarithmofabundance versusrank. Vertical lines indicate species thatare widespreadinnortheast Ohio.SpeciescollectedatWaldenIINaturePreserve, 1988-1992. 1999 MOTHSOFWALDENII PRESERVE 87 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Log(n+1) Figure4.CorrespondencebetweenthetotalnumberofWaldenIIspeciesinanabundanceinterval(line,scaleatright)and thenumberofwidespreadWaldenIIspeciesinthesameabundanceinterval(bar,scaleatleft). Notethatthey-axisscalefor thewidespreadspeciesislargerthanthey-axisscaleforthetotalnumberofspecies. Overall, there is aclose correspondence between the Cox,G. W. 1980. Laboratory Manual ofGeneral Ecology. numberofwidespread species in an abundance interval Fourthedition.Dubuque,Brown.232p. andthetotalnumberofspecies(Figure4).Theexception Ferguson,D.C. 1985.TheMothsofAmericaNorthofMexico isthedecreaseintheproportionofwidespreadspeciesin Including Greenland, Fascicle 18.1, Geometroidea: thesingletoninterval.The98singletonspeciesatWalden Geometridae (part). Washington, WedgeEntomological II include only 18 widespread species whereas the 45 ResearchFoundation.13lp. doubletonspeciesinclude 13widespreadspecies. Forbes,W. T. M. 1923-1960. LepidopteraofNewYorkand listOendeasspbeeciinegsooffsopwelceiatlmionttehrecstolilnecRtiedngasteWtaall.de(n19I9I2)i:s nE(PxeapiregtrhiIbIm,oern1it9n4gS8t)a,sttiMaotenemsMo.eimCrooir3nr2e96l8l(Pa(UPrnatirtvIIeII,,rs11i99t25y34)),AgaMrneidmcouMiletrmuo2ri7arl4 scurfy quakerHomorthodesfurfurata (10532) whose 371(PartIV,1960). larvafeedsonmaples. Gaston,K.J.1988.Patternsinthelocalandregionaldynamicsof mothpopulations.Oikos,53:49-57. Acknowledgments E. MetzlerofThe Ohio Lepidopteristprovided inten- Gasstpoenc,iesK..BiJ.olo1g9i9c0a.lRPeatvtieerwnss,6in5:t1h0e5-g1e2o9g.raphical ranges of sivetrainingandextensivehelpwithidentifications.More than 15studentshelpedwithallpartsoftheproject,espe- Hodges,R.W„T.Dominick,D.R.Davis,D.C.Ferguson,J.G. cially P. Fuchsman, P. Ferreri, E. Chapman, and R. CFrhaencckleLmiosntto,fEt.heG.LeMpiudnorpotee,raanofdAJ.meAr.icPaowNeolrlth(edosf.)M.ex1i9c8o3.. Bartholomew.G.McCartywasinstrumentalingettingthe London, E. W. Classey, andWashington, Wedge Ento- computerizationprocessunderway.Financialsupportwas mologicalResearchFoundation.284p. receivedfromthe Ohio Division ofWildlife, the United Holland,W. J. 1922. The MothBook. Reprinted 1968 with States Forest Service, the PackFoundation, the Storer updatingbyA.E.Brower.NewYork,DoverPress.479p. MFouusnedautmioonf,NTahteuraKlirHtilsatnodriya.SWoceietgyr,ateafnudllTyhaeckCnloewvleeldagned KartFelsozr,aJo.fTt.he19U9n4i.teAdSSytantoesn,ymCiazneaddaC,heacnkdliGsrteeonflathned.VaSseccuolnadr assistancefromD. Horn, ProfessorofEntomologyatthe edition.Portland,TimberPress.1438p.(2volumes) OhioStateUniversity, in securingfunding. WethankD. Krebs, C. J. 1994. Ecology: The ExperimentalAnalysis of HornandR.Ringsforcriticallyreviewingthemanuscript. Distribution andAbundance. Fourthedition. New York, HarperCollins.801p. References Poole,R.W.1989.LepidopterorumCatalogus(newseries)Fascicle Cottam,G.,andJ.T.Curtis. 1956.Theuseofdistancemeasures 118:Noctuidae.Leiden,E.J.Brill.1314p.(3volumes) inphytosociologicalsampling.Ecology,37:451—460. Rings,R.W„andE.H.Metzler.1989.Apreliminarychecklistofthe Covell,C.V.,Jr. 1984.AFieldGuidetotheMothsofEastern LepidopteraofMohicanStateForestandMohicanStatePark, NorthAmerica.Boston,Houghton-Mifflin.496p. AshlandCounty,Ohio.OhioJournalofScience,89(4):78-88. . 88 TERAGUCHIANDLUBLIN No.51 Rings, R. W., andE. H. Metzler. 1992. Achecklistofthe Rockbume,E.W.,andJ.D.Lafontaine.1976.Thecutwormmoths LepidopteraofBeaverCreekStatePark,ColumbianaCounty, ofOntarioandQuebec.Ottawa,Ontario.CanadaDepartment Ohio.TheGreatLakesEntomologist,25(2):115—131 ofAgricultureResearchPublication1593:1-164. Rings,R.W„E.H.Metzler,F.J.Arnold,andD.H.Harris. 1992. SchoClhteenbso,yBg.an19C9o6u.ntMioetsh),sMoifcthhiegDaonu:glVa.sCLraakmebirdeagieonan(dEmPymreatliadnade TheowletmothsofOhio.OhioBiologicalSurvey,NewSeries, (Lepidoptera).TheGreatLakesEntomologist,29(3):141-160. Bulletin,9(2):1-219. Weishaupt,C.G. 1971.VascularPlantsofOhio.Thirdedition. Rings,R.W„R.M.Ritter,R.W.Hawes,andE.H.Metzler.1987. Dubuque,Kendall/Hunt.293p. Anine-yearstudyoftheLepidopteraoftheWildernessCenter, White,G.W. 1980.GlacialgeologyofLakeCounty,Ohio.Ohio StarkCounty,Ohio.OhioJournalofScience,87(3):55-61. DivisionofGeologicalSurveyReportofInvestigations117.20p. 1 ) 1999 MOTHSOFWALDENII PRESERVE 89 Appendix.ChecklistofspeciescollectedatWaldenIINaturePreserve, 1988-92.Numbersprecedingthespeciesnamesare checklist numbers from Hodges etal. (1983). A plus-group (+) is a species that is easily confused with closely related species.Followingthechecklistnumberisthespeciesnameincludingauthor(abbreviationsaslistedinHodgesetal., 1983), dateofcollection, andcountofspecimenscollected. When more thanonecollection date is listed, the firstis theearliest seasonal date ofcollection andthe second is the latest, both with the yearin which thatoccurred. The count is the total numberofspecimenscollectedin 1988-1992. FamilyTINEIDAE 3658 Archipspurpurana(Clem.) 372+ Acrolophusplumifrontella(Clem.) July 10, 1989 Count2 June22,1988 Count2 3672 Syndemisafflictana(Wlk.) FamilyOECOPHORIDAE 3686 MClaeypsi1s8,m1e9l8a8leucana(Wlk.) Count5 881 Agonopterixsenicionella(Bsk.) May30, 1991-June26,1992 Count161 July29, 1988 Count4 3720 Sparganothisreticulatana(Clem.) 882 Agonopterixrobiniella(Pack.) July 10, 1989-Sep. 10, 1988 Count15 July22-Sep. 10,1988 Count 12 3725 Sparganothispettitana(Rob.) 957 PsilocorsisreflexellaClem. July3-July 10, 1992 Count4 June29, 1990-Aug.30, 1991 Count48 3748 AmorbiahumerosanaClem. 1014+ Antaeotrichaleucillana(Zell.) May30, 1991-June26, 1989 Count20 May28,1992-Aug.31,1990 Count311 1046 CallimaargenticinctellaClem. FamilyZYGAENIDAE July10,1989-Aug.24,1990 Count7 4624 Harrisinaamericana(Guer.) FamilyGELECHIIDAE June22, 1990-July17, 1992 Count3 2295 TrichotapheflavocostellaClem. FamilyLIMACODIDAE Aug.16,1990 Count1 4652 TortricidiatestaceaPack. FamilyYPONOMEUTIDAE May30, 1991-July4, 1989 Count52 4654 Tortricidiaflexuosa(Grt.) 22440210 AJYtuptnoeenvoa8m-pSeueunpct.tae1lm4lu,alt1(i9Cp9ru0ancmt.e)llaClem. Count42 4659 PMMaaacyyka33r00d,,i1a199g99e11m--iAJnuualgty.a31,(0P,1ac91k99.09)2 CoCuonutnt13169 June20, 1991-July24, 1989 Count11 4661 Packardiaelegans(Pack.) FamilySESIIDAE June20, 1991-July 10, 1992 Count2 2554 Synanthedonacerni(Clem.) 4665 Lithacodesfasciola(H.-S.) June 19-July31, 1989 Count4 May30-Aug.30,1991 Count45 FamilyTORTRICIDAE 4667 AJupnoeda20y,-1i9n9v1e-rJsuulmy(P1a7,ck1.9)92 Count9 3361 Ancylissemiovana(Zell.) 4669 Apodabiguttata(Pack.) June15-Aug. 19,1988 Count75 June6, 1991-July22, 1988 Count7 3503 JCurnoees1i5a,s1e9m8i8purpurana(Kft.) Count1 4671 PJurnoeli2m6a,c1o9d8e9s-bAaudgi.a5(,H1b9n8.8 Count9 3594 Pandemislimitata{Rob.) 4681 Isatextula(H.-S.) May30,1991-Sep. 14,1990 Count173 July5, 1991-Aug.5,1988 Count12 3623 AJrugnyero15t,ae1n9i8a8-qJuuerlcyi3f,ol1i9a9n2a(Fitch) Count9 4685 AJdunoene2t7a,s1p9i9n1u-lJouildyes2(9H,.-1S9.8)8 Count9 3624 Argyrotaeniaalisellana(Rob.) 4697 Eucleadelphinii(Bdv.) June6,1991-June26, 1992 Count3 May30-Aug.23,1991 Count34 3625 Argyrotaeniamariana(Fern.) 4700 Sibinestimulea(Clem.) June4,1989 Count1 July22,1988 Count1 3632 Choristoneurafractivittana(Clem.) May30, 1991-Sep. 10,1988 Count425 FamilyCRAMBIDAE 3633 Choristoneuraparallela(Rob.) 4703 Gesneriacenturiella(D.&S.) May30,1991-Sep.4,1992 Count84 June12-Aug.21,1989 Count194 3635 Choristoneurarosaceana(Harr.) 4748 Munroessaicciusalis(Wlk.) May30,1991-Sep. 14, 1990 Count155 Aug.23,1991 Count1 3648 Archipsargyrospila(Wlk.) 4751 Munroessagyralis(Hulst) July 10, 1989 Count3 June20,1991-Sep.9, 1989 Count2 11 90 TERAGUCHIANDLUBLIN No.51 4761 Parapoynxbadiusalis(Wlk.) 5403 Agriphilavulgivagella(Clem.) Aug.14,1989 Count1 Sep. 10, 1992 Count1 4774 Petrophilabifascialis(Rob.) 5464 Urolanivalis(Drury) Sep.9, 1989 Count1 July 10, 1989-July 15, 1988 Count4 4889 Dicymolomiajulianalis(Wlk.) FamilyPYRALIDAE June22, 1988-Sep.7, 1990 Count4 4897 Evergestispallidata(Hufn.) 5518 AglossacuprinaZell. June15, 1988-Sep.7, 1990 Count5 June6,1991-Aug.27,1992 Count88 4936 Saucrobotysfutilalis(Led.) 5524 Hypsopygiacostalis(F.) June5-July3, 1992 Count5 June15, 1988-Sep.9, 1989 Count176 4937 Nasciaacutella(Wlk.) 5532 HerculiainfimbrialisDyar May30-Aug.2,1991 Count8 July8, 1988-Aug.21,1989 Count12 4944 JCurnoeci2d0o,p1h9o9r1a-Sseerpr.at2i,ss1i9m8a9lisZell. Count8 5533 HJuelrycu1l3i,a1o9l9i0na-lAiusg(.Gn5.,)1988 Count3 4945 CrocidophoratuberculalisLed. 5552 Galasanigrinodis(Zell.) 4949 MOsatyrin3i0a,n1u9b9i1la-lJiusly(H2b4n,.)1989 Count1 5556 JTuolsyal5e,o1v9i9p1lagalis(Wlk.) Count1 May30-Aug.30, 1991 Count55 June26,1989-Aug.7,1992 Count50 4953a MPhalyyc3ta0e-nAiuagc.o3r0o,na1t9a91tertialis(Gn.) Count13 5571 JCuonnedy2l0,ol1o9m9i1a-pAaurgt.ici1p4,al1is98G9rt. Count155 4962 Hahncappsiamarculenta(G.&R.) 5577 EpipaschiasuperatalisClem. June15, 1988-Sep.9,1989 Count9 June22, 1988-July27, 1990 Count7 4980 Helvibotyshelvialis(Wlk.) 5606 Tetralophaasperatella(Clem.) July8, 1988 Count8 June29,1990 Count1 4991 SAeurgi.co1p4,la1g9a89externalisWarr. Count1 5997 JEuunzeop1h5e,r1a9o8s8t-rJiucloylo2r0e,ll1a9H9u0lst Count9 5040 Pyraustabicoloralis(Gn.) 6053 Peoriaapproximella(Wlk.) May30, 1991-Sep.9, 1989 Count14 June22, 1990-July24,1989 Count3 5071 Pyraustaacrionalis(Wlk.) FamilyTHYRIDIDAE June20, 1991-Sep.7,1990 Count4 6079 Dysodiagranulata(Neum.) 5079 Udearubigalis(Gn.) July17-Sep.9, 1989 Count5 May30, 1991-Sep. 14, 1990 Count90 5142 Diacmeelealis(Wlk.) FamilyTHYATIRIDAE June29-July27, 1990 Count15 6237 Pseudothyatiracymatophoroides(Gn.) 5156 NomophilanearcticaMun. Aug. 14,1989.. ’ Count1 July12-Aug. 16,1991 Count2 FamilyDREPANIDAE 5159 DMeasymi3a0,fu1n9e9r1a-lSisep(.Hb1n0.,)1988 Count179 6251 DJurneepa5,na19a9r2cu-aAtuag.Wl2k4., 1990 Count10 5182 Blepharomastixranalis(Gn.) 6255 Oretarosea(Wlk.) 5226 JPuanleph2a2m-aJgunliyf2e7r,al1i9s9(0Wlk.) Count39 May30, 1991-Sep.24,1988 Count3 May30-Aug.23,1991 Count100 FamilyGEOMETRIDAE 5228 Polygrammodesflavidalis(Gn.) 6261 HeliomatacycladataG.&R. July4,1989-Aug.24,1990 Count2 May30, 1991-July3,1992 Count37 5241 Pantographalimata(G.&R.) 6270 Protitamevirginalis(Hulst) June27, 1991-Sep.4, 1992 Count84 June26, 1989-Aug.24, 1990 Count7 5272 Herpetogrammabipunctalis(F.) 6273 Itamepustularia(Gn.) June 12-Sep.9,1989 Count29 June20, 1991-Sep.4, 1992 Count1004 5275 Herpetogrammapertextalis(Led.) 6299 Itamecoortaria(Hulst) June12-Aug.21,1989 Count39 June20, 1991-July10, 1989 Count3 5277 Herpetogrammathestealis(Wlk.) 6303 Itamesubcessaria(Wlk.) July3, 1992 Count1 July17, 1992-July24, 1989 Count2 5280 Herpetogrammaaeglealis(Wlk.) 6335+ Semiothisaaequiferaria(Wlk.) July 10, 1992-Aug.2,1991 Count20 June1,1990-Sep.9, 1989 Count40 5362+ CrambusagitatellusClem. 6340 Semiothisaminorata(Pack.) June5,1992-Sep.2,1989 Count407 July12,1991-Aug. 16,1990 Count4 5392 ArequipaturbatellaWlk. 6342 Semiothisabisignata(Wlk.) July17, 1992 Count1 June22,1988-Aug. 16, 1991 Count3 1 1999 MOTHS OFWALDENII PRESERVE 91 6344+ Semiothisasignaria(Hbn.) 6763 Nacophoraquernaria(J.E.Smith) May30-Sep. 13,1991 Count 198 June8, 1988 Count1 6360 Semiothisaquadrinotaria(H.-S.) 6796 Campaeaperlata(Gn.) June12,1992-July31, 1989 Count5 May30,1991-Sep.21,1990 Count 110 6386 Semiothisaocellinata(Gn.) 6797 EnnomosmagnariaGn. June15,1988-Sep.9,1989 Count78 July31,1989-Aug.24,1990 Count2 6405 Semiothisagnophosaria(Gn.) 6798 Ennomossubsignaria(Won.) July5,1991-Aug.24, 1990 Count4 June20,1991-Sep.4, 1992 Count294 6486 Turnosscolopacinarius(Gn.) 6819 MetanemainatomariaGn. June15, 1988 Count1 June 15-Aug.3, 1990 Count6 6583 Anacamptodesephyraria(Wlk) 6823 MetarranthisangulariaB.&McD. June20, 1991-Aug. 14, 1989 Count16 July4,1989 Count1 6584 Anacamptodeshumaria(Gn.) 6825 Metarranthisindeclinata(Wlk.) June27-July12, 1991 Count2 May30,1991-June5,1992 Count4 6586 Anacamptodesdefectaria(Gn.) 6826 Metarranthishypocharia(H.-S.) July 13, 1990 Count1 May30, 1991-July3,1992 Count22 6588 Iridopsislarvaria(Gn.) 6835 Cepphisarmataria(H.-S.) May30,1991-Sep.7, 1990 Count31 June20, 1991-July13, 1990 Count5 6590 Anavitrineliapampinaria(Gn.) 6836 Anagogaocciduaria(Wlk.) May28,1989-Sep. 10, 1988 Count17 July29, 1988-Aug. 14,1989 Count18 6597 Ectropiscrepuscularia(D.&S.) 6838+ Proboleamicaria(H.-S.) June20-Sep. 13,1991 Count48 May30, 1991-July 17, 1992 Count54 6598 Protoboarmiaporcelaria(Gn.) 6840 PlagodisserinariaH.-S. July24,1989-Aug.5,1988 Count2 May28, 1989-July3, 1992 Count159 6599 Epimecishortaria(F.) 6841 Plagodiskuetzingi(Gn.) May21-Aug. 14, 1989 Count44 June 15,1988 Count2 6620+ Melanolophiacanadaria(Gn.) 6842 Plagodisphlogosaria(Gn.) May21,1989-Sep.6, 1991 Count50 July 10, 1989-July27, 1990 Count4 6638 Eufidonianotataria(Wlk.) 6844 Plagodisalcoolaria(Gn.) June1,1990-June15, 1988 Count32 June 1, 1990-July31, 1989 Count30 6640a Bistonbetulariacognataria(Gn.) 6863 CaripetadivisataWlk. June8, 1988-July24, 1989 Count3 July24, 1989-Aug. 19, 1988 Count7 6654 Hypagyrtisunipunctata(Haw.) 6884 Besmaendropiaria(G.&R.) June15,1988-Sep.2, 1989 Count8 May30, 1991-July 15, 1988 Count64 6655 Hypagyrtisesther(Bames) 6885 Besmaquercivoraria(Gn.) May30, 1991-Sep.7,1990 Count 108 June 19, 1989-Aug.27, 1992 Count10 6667 Lomographavestaliata(Gn.) 6888 Lambdinafiscellaria(Gn.) May30, 1991-July10,1992 Count30 Sep.21, 1990-Sep.25, 1992 Count5 6677 CaberaerythemariaGn. 6906 Nepytiacanosaria(Wlk.) June4, 1989-Aug.21,1992 Count17 Sep.24, 1988 Count5 6678 CaberavariolariaGn. 6912 Sicyamacularia(Hair.) June8, 1990-Aug. 14, 1989 Count2 June20, 1991-July8, 1988 Count11 6680 Caberaquadrifasciaria(Pack.) 6941 EusarcaconfusariaHbn. June22,1988 Count 1 July4-Sep.2,1989 Count1 6720 Lytrosisunitaria(H.-S.) 6963 TetradscrocallataGn. June20, 1991-July10,1992 Count22 June6, 1991-July17, 1992 Count4 6724 Euchlaenaserrata(Drury) 6964 TetradscachexiataGn. July8, 1988 Count1 May30, 1991-June26, 1992 Count87 6725 Euchlaenamuzaria(Wlk.) 6965 Eugonobaptanivosaria(Gn.) June15, 1988-July10, 1992 Count6 June20, 1991-Sep.9,1989 Count35 6729 Euchlaenajohnsonaria(Fitch) 6966 Eutrapelaclemataria(J.E.Smith) June 12, 1989-Aug.24, 1990 Count3 May21, 1989-Aug.23,1991 Count46 6739 Euchlaenairraria(B.&McD.) 6982 Prochoerodestransversata(Drury) June26, 1992 Count1 June20, 1991-Sep.24,1988 Count55 6740+ XanthotypeurticariaSwett 6987 Antepionethisoaria(Gn.) May30’, 1991-Aug. 14, 1989 Count4 July 12, 1991-Aug.5,1988 Count7 6753+ Perohonestaria(Wlk.) 6989 Antepioneindiscretata(Hy.Edw.) May21, 1989-Aug.27, 1992 Count117 July 15, 1988 Count1 92 TERAGUCHIANDLUBLIN No.51 7009 Nematocampalimbata(Haw.) 7474+ EupitheciamiserulataGrt. June26, 1989-July31,1992 Count15 May28-Sep.25,1992 Count196 7046+ NemoriabistriariaHbn. 7647 HeterophlepstriguttariaH.-S. July15,1988-Aug.27, 1992 Count15 July8,1988 Count1 7048 Nemoriamimosaria(Gn.) 7648 Dyspterisabortivaria(H.-S.) May30,1991-June5, 1992 Count3 May30,1991-Aug. 14,1989 Count12 7053 Dichordairidaria(Gn.) FamilyMIMALLONIDAE July 12,1991-Aug.5, 1988 Count2 7058 Synchloraaerata(F.) 7659 LacosomachiridotaGrt. May30-Aug.30, 1991 Count2 June15, 1988 Count1 7071 Chlorochlamyschloroleucaria(Gn.) 7662 Cicinnusmelsheimeri(Harr.) Aug.30,1991 Count1 June15-June29,1988 Count2 7132 Pleuropruchainsulsaria(Gn.) FamilyAPATELODIDAE May30,1991-Sep.21, 1990 Count63 7663 Apatelodestorrefacta(J.E.Smith) 7139 Cyclophorapendulinaria(Gn.) June20, 1991-June29, 1990 Count3 Aug.2,1991 Count1 7665 Olceclosteraangelica(Grt.) 7146 Haematopisgrataria(F.) July4, 1989-July22, 1988 Count5 Aug. 14-Sep.9, 1989 Count3 7159 Scopulalimboundata(Haw.) FamilyLASIOCAMPIDAE June19, 1989-Sep. 10, 1988 Count59 7670 Tolypevelleda(Stoll) 7169 Scopulainductata(Gn.) July27, 1990-Sep.25, 1992 Count24 July20, 1990 Count1 7673 Tolypelaricis(Fitch) 7189 Dysstromahersiliata(Gn.) July5, 1991-Sep. 10, 1988 Count54 June27,1991-July3, 1992 Count2 7675 TolypemintaDyar 7196+ Eulithisdiversilineata(Hbn.) July29, 1988 Count1 July5, 1991-Sep.25, 1992 Count27 7698 MalacosomadisstriaHbn. 7206 Eulithisexplanata(Wlk.) June20, 1991-July31, 1989 Count371 July27,1990 Count1 7701 Malacosomaamericanum(F.) 7290 Coryphistameadii(Pack.) June15, 1988-July 17, 1989 Count84 July 19, 1991 Count2 FamilySATURNIIDAE 7307 MJuenseol1e5u,c1a98ru8ficillata(Gn.) Count1 7715 DMrayyoc30a,mp1a99r1u-bJiucluyn2d4a,(1F.9)89 Count45 7330 AJnutniecl1e2a,m1u9l9t2iferata(Wlk.) Count1 7723 AMnaiyso3t0a,v1i9rg9i1niensis(Drury) Count1 7368 XMaanyth1o8r-hSoeep.la2b4r,a1do9r8e8nsis(Pack.) Count16 7746 AJuutnoem4e-rJiuslyio4,(F.1)989 Count7 7371 XJaunneth1o2r,h1o9e8i9duata(Gn.) Count1 7758 AJcutnieas15l,un1a99(0L-.)July8, 1988 Count2 7388 XMaanyth3o0r,h1o9e9f1e-rJruungeat1a2,(C1l.9)89 Count3 7765 JCuanlelo1s5a,mi1a98a8n-gJuulliyfe2r7a,(1W9l9k.0) Count7 7390 Xanthorhoelacustrata(Gn.) May30, 1991-Sep.9, 1989 Count34 FamilySPHINGIDAE 7394 Epirrhoealternata(Muller) 7787 Ceratomiaundulosa(Wlk.) June 19-Aug.21, 1989 Count2 May28,1992 Count1 7399a Euphyiaunangulataintermediata(Gn.) 7824 Paoniasexcaecatus(J.E.Smith) May'30, 1991-Sep. 10, 1988 Count8 June13,1991-July31,1989 Count5 7414 Orthonamaobstipata(F.) 7825 Paoniasmyops(J.E.Smith) May28-Sep.9,1989 Count22 May28,1992-Aug. 16,1990 Count9 7416 Orthonamacentrostrigaria(Woll.) 7827 Laothoejuglandis(J.E.Smith) May30, 1991-Sep.9,1989 Count92 May30, 1991-July 17, 1989 Count6 7422 Hydreliainornata(Hulst) 7828 Pachysphinxmodesta(Harr.) May30, 1991-Aug. 16, 1990 Count7 June4,1989 Count1 7430 Trichodeziaalbovittata(Gn.) 7870 Sphecodinaabbottii(Swainson) July19, 1991-Aug.27, 1992 Count3 June15, 1988 Count1 7440 Eubaphemendica(Wlk.) 7871 Deidamiainscripta(Harr.) June22, 1990 Count1 May14-June19, 1989 Count12 7445 Horismeintestinata(Gn.) 7885 Darapsamyron(Cram.) June22, 1988-Sep.9, 1989. Count6 June19, 1989-July29,1988 Count4

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