Certain Dairy Products Can Negatively Affect Acne Severity in Young Adult Korean and Malaysian ...

30 Pages·2016·0.47 MB·English

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Pacific University
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School of Physician Assistant Studies Theses, Dissertations and Capstone Projects
Summer 8-13-2016
Certain Dairy Products Can Negatively Affect
Acne Severity in Young Adult Korean and
Malaysian Populations
Velika Lotwala
Pacific University
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Part of theMedicine and Health Sciences Commons
Recommended Citation
Lotwala, Velika, "Certain Dairy Products Can Negatively Affect Acne Severity in Young Adult Korean and Malaysian Populations"
(2016).School of Physician Assistant Studies.Paper 550.
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Certain Dairy Products Can Negatively Affect Acne Severity in Young
Adult Korean and Malaysian Populations
Abstract
Background:Acne vulgaris is a widespread and complex skin condition affecting mainly young adults in
developed nations. The correlation between diet and acne has long been debated. Some medical providers
routinely advised acne prone patients to refrain from eating excessive sugar and certain foods such as French
fries or chocolate however other medical providers dismissed this idea as myth. Recent studies have
demonstrated a relationship between certain dairy products and acne severity, particularly in young adult
populations. Furthermore, the adoption of Western diets in non-Western countries, such as Korea and
Malaysia, could also be associated with an increase in acne. The primary aim of this literature review is to
address the relationship between certain dairy products and acne severity in young adults of Korea and
Malaysia.
Methods:An exhaustive literature search of available medical literature was performed using MEDLINE-
Ovid, MEDLINE-PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and EBM Review Multifile.
Keywords used included: acne, acne vulgaris, dairy, and dairy products. Relevant articles were assessed for
quality using GRADE.
Results:Forty-one articles were found and reviewed for relevancy. Two studies fit the inclusion criteria and
were included in this systematic review. Both studies were case-control studies. In both studies, dietary data
was collected by self-completed questionnaires and a dermatologist evaluated acne severity. Both studies
found a positive association with certain dairy products and acne vulgaris. This supports the idea that diet has
a role in the severity of acne in young adults of certain Asian descent.
Conclusion:The results of this literature review support the correlation between acne vulgaris and certain
dairy products amongst Korean and Malaysian young adults. Further research including clinical trials is
needed to evaluate the links between dairy and acne. Longer study periods and follow-up is needed to
evaluate long-term effects of diet modifications and acne severity. Additional research is also needed to
determine if medical nutrition therapy is effective against acne formation. Given these studies, nutritionists
and dermatologists should recognize a possible correlation between diet and acne when treating patients with
acne vulgaris. This connection should be considered in addition to conventional methods for the treatment of
acne.
Keywords:Acne vulgaris and dairy products.
Degree Type
Capstone Project
Degree Name
Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies
First Advisor
Saje Davis-Risen, PA-C, MS
This capstone project is available at CommonKnowledge:http://commons.pacificu.edu/pa/550
Second Advisor
Annjanette Sommers, PA-C, MS
Keywords
acne vulgaris, acne, dairy products, dairy, Korea, Malaysia
Subject Categories
Medicine and Health Sciences
Rights
Terms of use for work posted in CommonKnowledge.
This capstone project is available at CommonKnowledge:http://commons.pacificu.edu/pa/550
Copyright and terms of use
If you have downloaded this document directly from the web or from CommonKnowledge, see the
“Rights” section on the previous page for the terms of use.
If you have received this document through an interlibrary loan/document delivery service, the
following terms of use apply:
Copyright in this work is held by the author(s). You may download or print any portion of this document
for personal use only, or for any use that is allowed by fair use (Title 17, §107 U.S.C.). Except for personal
or fair use, you or your borrowing library may not reproduce, remix, republish, post, transmit, or
distribute this document, or any portion thereof, without the permission of the copyright owner. [Note:
If this document is licensed under a Creative Commons license (see “Rights” on the previous page)
which allows broader usage rights, your use is governed by the terms of that license.]
Inquiries regarding further use of these materials should be addressed to: CommonKnowledge Rights,
Pacific University Library, 2043 College Way, Forest Grove, OR 97116, [phone]. Email inquiries
may be directed to:. [email protected]
This capstone project is available at CommonKnowledge:http://commons.pacificu.edu/pa/550
Certain Dairy Products Can Negatively Affect Acne Severity in Young
Adult Korean and Malaysian Populations
Abstract
Background:Acne vulgaris is a widespread and complex skin condition affecting mainly young adults in
developed nations. The correlation between diet and acne has long been debated. Some medical providers
routinely advised acne prone patients to refrain from eating excessive sugar and certain foods such as French
fries or chocolate however other medical providers dismissed this idea as myth. Recent studies have
demonstrated a relationship between certain dairy products and acne severity, particularly in young adult
populations. Furthermore, the adoption of Western diets in non-Western countries, such as Korea and
Malaysia, could also be associated with an increase in acne. The primary aim of this literature review is to
address the relationship between certain dairy products and acne severity in young adults of Korea and
Malaysia.
Methods:An exhaustive literature search of available medical literature was performed using MEDLINE-
Ovid, MEDLINE-PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and EBM Review Multifile.
Keywords used included: acne, acne vulgaris, dairy, and dairy products. Relevant articles were assessed for
quality using GRADE.
Results:Forty-one articles were found and reviewed for relevancy. Two studies fit the inclusion criteria and
were included in this systematic review. Both studies were case-control studies. In both studies, dietary data
was collected by self-completed questionnaires and a dermatologist evaluated acne severity. Both studies
found a positive association with certain dairy products and acne vulgaris. This supports the idea that diet has
a role in the severity of acne in young adults of certain Asian descent.
Conclusion:The results of this literature review support the correlation between acne vulgaris and certain
dairy products amongst Korean and Malaysian young adults. Further research including clinical trials is
needed to evaluate the links between dairy and acne. Longer study periods and follow-up is needed to
evaluate long-term effects of diet modifications and acne severity. Additional research is also needed to
determine if medical nutrition therapy is effective against acne formation. Given these studies, nutritionists
and dermatologists should recognize a possible correlation between diet and acne when treating patients with
acne vulgaris. This connection should be considered in addition to conventional methods for the treatment of
acne.
Keywords:Acne vulgaris and dairy products.
Degree Type
Capstone Project
Degree Name
Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies
First Advisor
Saje Davis-Risen, PA-C, MS
Second Advisor
Annjanette Sommers, PA-C, MS
Keywords
acne vulgaris, acne, dairy products, dairy, Korea, Malaysia
Subject Categories
Medicine and Health Sciences
Rights
Terms of use for work posted in CommonKnowledge.
Copyright and terms of use
If you have downloaded this document directly from the web or from CommonKnowledge, see the
“Rights” section on the previous page for the terms of use.
If you have received this document through an interlibrary loan/document delivery service, the
following terms of use apply:
Copyright in this work is held by the author(s). You may download or print any portion of this document
for personal use only, or for any use that is allowed by fair use (Title 17, §107 U.S.C.). Except for personal
or fair use, you or your borrowing library may not reproduce, remix, republish, post, transmit, or
distribute this document, or any portion thereof, without the permission of the copyright owner. [Note:
If this document is licensed under a Creative Commons license (see “Rights” on the previous page)
which allows broader usage rights, your use is governed by the terms of that license.]
Inquiries regarding further use of these materials should be addressed to: CommonKnowledge Rights,
Pacific University Library, 2043 College Way, Forest Grove, OR 97116, [phone]. Email inquiries
may be directed to:. [email protected]
Certain Dairy Products Can Negatively Affect Acne Severity in Young
Adult Korean and Malaysian Populations
Abstract
Background:Acne vulgaris is a widespread and complex skin condition affecting mainly young adults in
developed nations. The correlation between diet and acne has long been debated. Some medical providers
routinely advised acne prone patients to refrain from eating excessive sugar and certain foods such as French
fries or chocolate however other medical providers dismissed this idea as myth. Recent studies have
demonstrated a relationship between certain dairy products and acne severity, particularly in young adult
populations. Furthermore, the adoption of Western diets in non-Western countries, such as Korea and
Malaysia, could also be associated with an increase in acne. The primary aim of this literature review is to
address the relationship between certain dairy products and acne severity in young adults of Korea and
Malaysia.
Methods:An exhaustive literature search of available medical literature was performed using MEDLINE-
Ovid, MEDLINE-PubMed, Cochrane, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, and EBM Review Multifile.
Keywords used included: acne, acne vulgaris, dairy, and dairy products. Relevant articles were assessed for
quality using GRADE.
Results:Forty-one articles were found and reviewed for relevancy. Two studies fit the inclusion criteria and
were included in this systematic review. Both studies were case-control studies. In both studies, dietary data
was collected by self-completed questionnaires and a dermatologist evaluated acne severity. Both studies
found a positive association with certain dairy products and acne vulgaris. This supports the idea that diet has
a role in the severity of acne in young adults of certain Asian descent.
Conclusion:The results of this literature review support the correlation between acne vulgaris and certain
dairy products amongst Korean and Malaysian young adults. Further research including clinical trials is
needed to evaluate the links between dairy and acne. Longer study periods and follow-up is needed to
evaluate long-term effects of diet modifications and acne severity. Additional research is also needed to
determine if medical nutrition therapy is effective against acne formation. Given these studies, nutritionists
and dermatologists should recognize a possible correlation between diet and acne when treating patients with
acne vulgaris. This connection should be considered in addition to conventional methods for the treatment of
acne.
Keywords:Acne vulgaris and dairy products.
Degree Type
Capstone Project
Degree Name
Master of Science in Physician Assistant Studies
First Advisor
Saje Davis-Risen, PA-C, MS
Second Advisor
Annjanette Sommers, PA-C, MS
Keywords
acne vulgaris, acne, dairy products, dairy, Korea, Malaysia
Rights
Terms of use for work posted in CommonKnowledge.
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