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Census of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the United States and Canada PDF

230 Pages·1940·20.761 MB·English
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Preview Census of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the United States and Canada

CENSUS OF MEDIEVAL AND RENAISSANCE MANUSCRIPTS IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA BY SEYMOUR DE RICCI WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF J. W. WILSON III INDICES NEW YORK THE H. W. WILSON COMPANY PUBLISHED UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LEARNED SOCIETIES January 1940 Copies of this publication may be obtained from THE H. W. WILSON COMPANY 950 University Avenue, New York W. & R. HOLMES G. HEDELER 3-11 Dunlop Street Kurze Strasse 4 Glasgow, C. 1, Scotland Leipzig, Germany Printed in the United States of Amet·ica PREFACE With the publication of the third and index volume of the Cl!ll.rttJ of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the United States and Canada, a scholarly enterprise to which the American Council of Learned Societies has attached great importance is now concluded. For nearly a century the United States and Canada have increasingly shared in the redistribution of materials for research that has been in progress throughout the world. Indeed, during the latter part of that period the scholars of the United States have been the chief benefici aries of this migratory process which seems yet to be far from having reached its peak, and there have come to more or less final resting places in the libraries and museums and private collections of North America a truly enormous number of manuscripts, books, works of art and museum objects of all sorts, by means of which the opportunities for research available to American scholars have been greatly enlarged and the intellectual life of the United States and Canada correspond ingly enriched. Such a state of affairs, however, confers a heavy obligation upon those who benefit from it, namely, to maintain a record of the mate rials that thus become accessible to them, and of their respective pro veniences and present locations. To meet this obligation is obviously in the interest of American scholars themselves, who otherwise would be unaware of the existence, near at hand, of much of the material in question, and it is equally a duty that Americans owe to the scholarship of the world and particularly to the scholars of the countries whence the materials have come, who see with natural concern a part of their resources passing into distant hands with no return other than the prices paid to former owners, usually private individuals. An obliga tion so imperative and an opportunity so interesting cannot be ignored by an organization like the American Council of Learned Societies, which has the privilege of representing the humanistic scholarship of the United States. The Council has long cherished the plan of preparing a series of inventories of the most important materials of scholarship that have come into American possession from other countries, and parts of this plan have already been executed in whole or in part, as evidenced by A Census of lndic Manuscripts in the United States and Canada, by Horace I. Poleman (printed as Vol. 12 of the American Oriental iv MEDIEVAL AND RENAISSANCE MANUSCRIPTS Series: American Oriental Society, 1938), by Chinese Studies in America: I. Eastern Canada and New England, by Charles S. Gardner (American Council of Learned Societies, 1935; mimeographed), and by the Second Census of Fifteenth Century Books Owned in America, by Margaret B. Stillwell, compiled by the Bibliographical Society of America with the aid of the Council and now in process of publication. Of such materials manuscripts are, for the historical, literary, and philological studies, of prime importance, and it was natural that one of the first efforts to inventory them should be directed toward a census of the manuscripts of the Middle Ages and of the Renaissance. The manner in which this task was conceived and the method of its execu tion have been explained in the introductory sections of the first vol ume, and those explanations need not be repeated. Perhaps, however, some apology should be made for not having been able to fulfill in their entirety the promises made in that introduction. It has not been found feasible, for example, to include in the present work the descrip tions of Greek and Latin papyri that constituted a part of the original plan, nor has it been possible, in a work which has turned out to be nearly three times as voluminous as the most careful estimates le<l us to anticipate, to include the proposed lists of unlocated manuscripts believed to be in American possession, or the lists of manuscripts that are at present in the hands of dealers. It is believed, however, that these omissions do not seriouslv reduce the value of the Census for most of its users. It is hoped that the lists of papyri may eventually be compiled and made public, al though the fragmentary nature of this material, together with its vast amount, is likely to make this hope difficult and slow of realization. It is furthermore probable that such continuations of the Census as the Council hopes to be able to issue from time to time will ultimately . record many of the as yet unlocated manuscripts as well as many of those now in the hands of the trade but destined soon, no doubt, to pass into public or private collections. The satisfaction of the American Council of Learned Societies at the termination of the Census is enhanced by the gratitude that it feels and desires to express to all who have helped to make it possible, for it has been a work of collaboration of the broadest sort. For financial assistance the Council is indebted to the General E<lucation Board, whose generous initial subvention made the under- taking possible, and to the Carnegie Corporation of New York, whose 1 substantial grant made it possible to complete the work when circum stances beyond the control of the Council, such as the increase in the number of manuscripts to be recorded and the devaluation of the PREFACE V dollar, made it necessary to seek additional aid. Financial contribu tions were also made by the Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery of San Marino, California, and by the Folger Shakespeare Library of Washington, D.C., toward the cost of cataloguing their own very extensive collections; and Mr. Howard L. Goodhart of New York, Mr. Boies Penrose of Devon, Pennsylvania, and Mr. John H. Scheide of Titusville, Pennsylvania, have contributed to the cost of printing in this index volume the valuable and interesting "Index of Previous Owners", which itself is a contribution of Mr. Seymour de Ricci. Of the special committee of the Council which served as a general advisory body to the project, whose members were Robert P. Blake of Harvard University (chairman), George L. Burr of Cornell Univer sity, James T. Gerould of Princeton University, J. Franklin Jameson of the Library of Congress, Henry A. Sanders of the University of Michigan, and Karl Young of Yale University, two members have not lived to see the completion of the work: Dr. Jameson and Prof. Burr. The relation of both of these fine scholars to the enterprise was most helpful, but that of Dr. Jameson was especially intimate, since he, as chief of the Division of Manuscripts of the Library of Congress, exer cised a certain control over the work from its inception until his death, and many difficult problems of policy and method were decided by him. The Library of Congress, in assuming administrative charge of the undertaking, which was known as the Library's "Project C", has conferred another signal benefit upon American scholarship, and espe cial thanks are due to Dr. Herbert Putnam, Librarian of Congress, whose sympathy and understanding have always been in advance of the demands made upon them. To Seymour de Ricci, of Paris, eminent privat-gelehl"ter anJ notable citizen of the world of learning, who has directed and carried on the work and labored over it with an extraordinary knowledge equalled only by his self-sacrificing enthusiasm; and to Dr. William J. Wilson, his associate, who has made the Census his career for nearly a decade, the Council's thanks can never be sufficiently expressed. With two exceptions, the indices, which constitute this third volume, have been prepared by Miss Anne M. Nill, who also collaborated most effectively in the editing of the Census, and who has devoted herself to the work in a manner that has placed all users of it in her debt. Miss Dorothy C. Manning also served helpfully during several years as secretary of the Project, and valuable assistance with the early Spanish-American documents was rendered by Miss Stella R. Clemence. vi MEDIEVAL AND RENAISSANCE MANUSCRIPTS Supplementing the editorial acknowledgments expressed in their appropriate places throughout the first two volumes of the Census, the Council desires to extend to the owners and custodians of the manu scripts its own appreciation of their courtesy and of their generous and indispensable collaboration. It is also proper to acknowledge the care which the printers of the two principal volumes, Frazier-Soye of Paris, and of the index volume, The H. W. Wilson Company of New York, have devoted to their difficult tasks, as well as the great help that the latter firm, as pub lishers of the Census, have rendered with respect to many problems. Finally, the Council is grateful to the numerous reviewers of the first two volumes, whose appreciation and criticisms have been encour aging and helpful. Reference has been made to possible continuations of the Census. Such should certainly be issued at proper intervals, for the unchecked flow of manuscripts to America makes it imperative that the record be maintained; the American Council of Learned Societies, while unable at present to make definite promises with respect to such continuations, will certainly do all in its power to assure their preparation and publication. WALDO G. LELAND Director of the American Council of Leamed Societies Washington, D.C. May 24, 1939 CONTENTS PAGE PREFACE, by Waldo G. Leland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 GENERAL INDEX OF NAMES, TITLES AND HEADINGS, by Anne M. Nill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 SCRIBES, lLLUMINATORS AND CARTOGRAPHERSb, y Anne M. Nill ............................................. 147 lNCIPITs, by Anne M. Nill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 5 GREGORY NUMBERS FOR GREEK NEW TESTAMENT MANU SCRIPTS,b y W. J. Wilson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 PRESENT OWNERS, by Anne M. Nill : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 PREVIOUSO WNERS, by Seymour de Ricci . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 GENERAL INDEX OF NAMES, TITLES AND HEADINGS

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