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Cell-Free Translation Systems PDF

253 Pages·2002·9.921 MB·English
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WI A.S. SPIRIN (Ed.) Cell-Free Translation Systems g Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Tokyo ltD A.S. Spirin (Ed.) Ce -Free ranslat-on Systems With 91 Figures and 17 Tables Springer Prof. ALEXANDER S. SPIRIN Institute for Protein Research Russian Academy of Sciences 142292 Push chino, Moscow Region, Russia ISBN-13: 978-3-642-63956-2 e-ISBN-13: 978-3-642-59379-6 DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-59379-6 Library of Congress applied for Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Cell free translation systems 1 Alexander S. Spirin (ed.) - Berlin; Heidelberg; New York; Barcelona; Budapest; Hong Kong; London; Mailand ; Paris; Santa Clara; Singapore; Tokyo; Springer, 2002 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York a member of BertelsmannSpringer Science+Business Media GmbH http://www.springer.de/medizin © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2002 The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this pub lication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Product liability: The publisher cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information about dosage and application thereof contained in this book. In every individual case the user must check such information by consulting the relevant literature. Cover Design: design & production, 69121 Heidelberg, Germany Production: ProEdit GmbH, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany Typesetting: TBS, 69207 Sandhausen, Germany Printed on acid free paper SPIN 10833845 18/3130 Re - 5432 1 0 • Contents Part I Introduction CHAPTER 1 Cell-Free Protein Synthesis 3 ALEXANDER S. SPIRIN Part II Improved Classical (Batch) Cell-Free Translation Systems CHAPTER 2 Improved Batch Translation System Based on E. coli Extract 23 THORSTEN LAMLA and VOLKER A. ERDMANN CHAPTER 3 Improved Composition and Energy Supply for Bacterial Batch Systems ............................. 41 DONG-MYUNG KIM and JAMES R. SWARTZ CHAPTER 4 PURE System: New Cell-Free Translation System Reconstructed with Purified Components ................. 53 TAKUYA UEDA, AKIO INOUE, MIDORI KAIDA, RYOKO BABA and YOSHIHIRO SHIMIZU CHAPTER 5 Direct Expression of PCR Products in Cell-Free Translation Systems ......................... 61 ANATOLY T. GUDKOV and KIRILL A. MARTEMYANOV CHAPTER 6 Yeast Cell-Free Translation Systems ...................... 67 MICHAEL ALTMANN and HANS TRACHSEL m Contents CHAPTER 7 Poly(A)-Dependent Cell-Free Translation Systems from Animal Cells ..................................... 79 GIOVANNA BERGAMINI and FATIMA GEBAUER Part III Continuous-Flow and Continuous-Exchange Cell-Free Translation Systems CHAPTER 8 Continuous-Flow and Continuous-Exchange Cell-Free Translation Systems and Reactors ................ 91 VLADIMIR A. SHIROKOV, PETER N. SIMONENKO, SERGEY V. BIRYUKOV and ALEXANDER S. SPIRIN CHAPTER 9 Highly Productive Plant Continuous Cell-Free System ....... 109 KAIRAT MAD IN, TATSUYA SAWASAKI and YAETA ENDO CHAPTER 10 Matrix Reactor: A New Scalable Reactor Principle for Cell-Free Protein Expression ......................... 121 BERND BUCHBERGER, WOLFGANG MUTTER, ALBERT ReIDER Part IV Protein Folding in Cell-Free Translation System CHAPTER 11 Co-Translational Protein Folding in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cell-Free Translation Systems. . .. . ... . . .. .. 131 VYACHESLAV A. KOLB, AlGAR KOMMER and ALEXANDER S. SPIRIN CHAPTER 12 Expression of an Aggregation-Prone Protein in the RTS 500 System ................................... 141 JEAN-MICHEL BETTON CHAPTER 13 Expression of Soluble Murine Endostatin with the RTS System ................................... 149 STACEY TRAVIGLIA and MONIQUE VAN HOEK Contents gn CHAPTER 14 Cell-Free Expression of Soluble Human Erythropoietin 157 CORDULA NEMETZ, STEPHANIE WESSNER, SIMONE KRUPKA, MANFRED WATZELE and WOLFGANG MUTTER CHAPTER 15 Cell-Free Expression of a 127 kDa Protein: The Catalytic Subunit of Human Telomerase ............... 165 ROBIN STEIGERWALD, CORDULA NEMETZ, BARBEL WALCKHOFF and THOMAS EMRICH CHAPTER 16 The Expression of Disulfide Bonded Proteins in Cell-Free Protein Expression .•..•.•.••..•.•.•..•........ 175 ERHARD FERNHOLZ, KATRIN ZAISS, HOSEYIN BESIR and WOLFGANG MUTTER Part V Special Topics and Short Communications CHAPTER 17 Structural and Functional Compensation by Proteins for the RNA Deficit of Animal Mitochondrial Translation Systems ............. 183 TSUTOMU SUZUKI, TAKASHI OHTSUKI, YOH-ICHI WATANABE, MAKI TERASAKI, TAKAO HANADA and KIMITSUNA WATANABE CHAPTER 18 Proficient Target Selection in Structural Genomics by In Vitro Protein Expression on Gateway Recombination Plasmids 197 RENAUD VINCENTELLI, CHANTAL ABERGEL, CELINE DEREGNAUCOURT, JEAN-MICHEL CLAVERIE and VINCENT MONCHOIS CHAPTER 19 High-Level Cell-Free Protein Expression from PCR-Generated DNA Templates ..................... 203 THOMAS HOFFMANN, CORDULA NEMETZ, REGINA SCHWEIZER, WOLFGANG MUTTER and MANFRED WATZELE mID Contents CHAPTER 20 Optimization of the Translation Initiation Region of Prokaryotic Expression Vectors: High Yield In Vitro Protein Expression and mRNA Folding ................... 211 ANDREA GRAENTZDOERFFER, MANFRED WATZELE, BERND BUCHBERGER, SABINE WIZEMANN, THOMAS METZLER, WOLFGANG MUTTER and CORDULA NEMETZ CHAPTER 21 Selective Labeling of Proteins in the RTS 500 System ........ 219 JEAN-MICHEL BETTON, NICOLAE PALIBRODA, ABDELKADER NAMANE, THOMAS METZLER and OCTAVIAN BARZU CHAPTER 22 In Vitro Protein Production for Structure Determination with the RTS System ................................... 227 Ho S. CHO, JEFFREY G. PELTON, WEIRU WANG, HISAO YOKOTA and DAVID E. WEMMER CHAPTER 23 Sequence Specific Biotinylation and Purification of Proteins Expressed in the RTS 500 System ............... 235 MICHAEL SCHRAML, DOROTHEE AMBROSIUS, JAN STRACKE and MARTIN LANZENDORFER CHAPTER 21 Synthesis of the His 6-Tagged Recombinant Protein APPC99-His and His-PSI Using RTS 500 ............ 247 MIYUKI MURAYAMA, XIAOYAN SUN and AKIHIKO TAKASHIMA PART I Introduction CHAPTER 1 Cell-Free Protein Synthesis 3 ALEXANDER S. SPIRIN CHAPTER 1 Cell-Free Protein Synthesis 1 ALEXANDER S. SPIRIN* Abbreviations NTP nucleoside triphosphates ARSes aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases PEP phosphoenol pyruvate CP creatine phosphate AcP acetyl phosphate PK pyruvate kinase CK creatine kinase AcK acetyl kinase ME mercaptoethanol DTT dithiotreitol DHFR dihydrofolate reductase CAT chloramphenicol acetyltransferase GFP green fluorescent protein IL-2 and IL-6 interleukin-2 and interleukin-6 TMV tobacco mosaic virus Introduction: Prehistory of Cell-Free Translation Systems As early as the beginning of the 1950s, several groups independently demonstrat ed that protein synthesis does not require the integrity of the cell and can contin ue after cell disruption. Thus, disrupted cells or their isolated fractions were reported to be capable of synthesizing proteins (Borsook 1950; Winnick 1950a, 1950b; Siekevitz and Zamecnik 1951; Siekevitz 1952; Peterson and Greenberg 1952; Khesin 1953; Gale and Folkes 1954). In the meantime, ribonucleoprotein particles were observed and identified in cells (Palade 1955) and then isolated from cells and studied with respect to their physicochemical properties (Chao and Schachman 1956; Ts'o et al. 1956; Peterman and Hamilton 1957; Tissieres and Watson 1958; Tissieres et al. 1959; see also papers in Roberts 1958). The protein- * Institute of Protein Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142290 Pushchino, Moscow Region, Russia Tel.!Fax: 007(095)924-0493, e-mail: [email protected]

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