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CAUT Bulletin April 1991 (Volume 38, Number 4) PDF

72 Pages·1991·6.9 MB·English
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Preview CAUT Bulletin April 1991 (Volume 38, Number 4)

CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF UNIVERSITY TEACHERS / ASSOCIATION CANADIENNE DES PROFESSEURS D'UNIVERSITÉ BULLETIN APRIL/AVRIL 1991 VOL. 38, No. 4 Wilson gets an "F" for Education Budget Cuts byTimStutt,CAUTGovernmentRelationsOfficer TheseareCAUT's"bottom-line"conclusionsaboutthe federalgovernment's 1991-92 budgetasannouncedby Wilson last February 26th. Theyled CAUTPresident Robert Kerr to condemn the measures taken by the FinanceMinisterinthenameoffiscalrestraint. i^^Lj^ yextendingafreezeonfederalfundingto theprovinces (imposedlastyear) forthree TheBrinkofBankruptcy more years, Finance Minister Michael "Canada'ssystemofpost-secondaryeducationishover- Wilsonwillbe cutting$775 millionfrom Canada'spost- ingon the brinkofbankruptcy. What the government secondaryeducation system in 199—2-93. Overfiveyears doesn'tseemtounderstandi—sthatuniversitiesplayavital thisaddsuptoacutof$3.8billion muchgreaterthan roleinthenation'seconomy presentandfuture." the annual operating budgets of universities in 'The cutsare theequivalentofa—lossofmany, many Newfoundland,NovaScotia,Ontario,AlbertaandBritish jobs on campuses across Canada jobs including Columbia. continuedonpage4 Réductions budgétaires dans secteur de le l'éducation un «F» au ministre Wilson : parVTimStutt,agentdesrelationsgouvernementales Auborddelafaillite ens,etce,pourlesprofesseurs,lesemployésdesou- del'ACPU «Le systèmed'enseignementpostsecondaire du tienetd'entretien,etlesadministrateurs.Cesréduc- Canadaesttoutprèsde lafaillite. Ce que legou- tions auront desrépercussions particulièrement vernementnesemblepascomprendre,c'estqueles dévastatrices sur les économies desvilles etdes universitésjouentun rôlevital dans l'économie municipalités dotées d'universités. La perte de J n maintenantle gel imposé l'année actuelleetfuturedupays»adéclaréM.Kerr. débouchéset tout le talentgaspillé neconstituent sMLêJÊ dernièreauxfondsfédérauxaccordés «Les réductions budgétaires engendrerontune riendemoinsqu'unetragédienationale»,a-ilajouté. aux universités pendant une autre pertedenombreuxemploissurlescampuscanadi- suiteàlapage5 périodedetroisans, MichaelWilson, leministredesFinances,réduiraencorede775mil- lions de dollars en 1992 le financement de l'enseignementpostsecondaireaupays.Encinqans, legouvernementfédéral auraréduitle budgetde Inside Stories/À l'intérieur 3,8milliardsde dollars, soitun montantdebeau- coup supérieuraux budgetsannuels de fonction- nementdesuniversitésdeTerre-Neuve,deNouvelle- Departments/Chroniques Ecosse,del'OntarioetdelaColombie-Britannique. Voilà les conclusions auxquelles l'ACPU est StrikeatTrentUniversity 6 LetterstotheEditor 7 arrivée devantle budgetdugouvernementfédéral RoyalSocietyReport 14 NouvellesbrèvesduQuébec 8 pour1991-1992annoncéparM.Wilsonle26février dernier. Le présidentde l'ACPU acondamné les CurbingCSIS: Lobbyist'sNotebook 9 mesuresdu ministre desFinancespourcontrerle Cold-WarThinkingPrevails 17 FromtheHill 10 déficit. ADayintheLifeofan Crossword 11 AcademicLibrarian 22 Dispositionsdedégagementpourles CollectiveBargainingCo-op 15 bibliothécairesuniversitaires 23 ProvincialRoundup 18 ILO Vindicates CAUT Claim CAUTMembers'Programs 26 TheCAUTBookshelf 27 Seepage2. andmore... 4 2 - APRIL/AVRIL 1991 CAUT BULLETIN ACPU CAUT ILO Vindicates CAUT Claim that B.C. BULLETIN ISSN0007-7887 Editor:EllenHenderson EditorialAssistant:StellaCosentlno University Faculty Discriminated Against PublishedbytheCanadianAssoci lionolUniversityTeachers.2< AlbertSlreet.Suite306.Ottawa OntarioKIP6E6(613)237-6685 InearlyMarch,CAUTreceivedofficial Bob Kerr. President ofCAUT. "We now legislation"addedMargCsapo, President word that the International Labour looktothegovernmenttorepealSection ofCUFA-BC. sCtmiioaoopynnyronfliorgtoUhmnbtievtehTrrehespieartuyitCchaeTonderaawdcaiihnteadhrnosutthAesAprseCtoriAmcciliUseaT!- SCOeorclgtuaimnobniiza8a,0tiowfohintchhe(IUenLxiOcvl)eurdsheistayduAncirtvueloresfidBtryittfhiaascth- lc8ao0wmipmalmniedadnitcaoeterwleiydtrtheosabscrcitenhgpitstehddisiispncrtroeivrmininacnteaitoionnratylo tcarieedpetdsarmleaosgptoehndesioberidllioilstotyiInwlothrhoeimtcoeialmn,snowthiaccl ipurnlticynocnfisrpilosetmsentothfewfirtrihegehitdnottemornooarftgiaaonsnisaozlceli,yatiaiscoinc,nedpaetneeddd it recommended that it be repealed immediately. Repeated demands from the ltATtihivhrrmseeolerusgaCohgdAlueJUrueiTtnnaoegtcBauhltlhldeemitsoailncnratlIdhbse.ulmpiiuoSbcnelpiyest3ah2ere.m,d0b0te1h0r0e ACBsCos)nofcitehadatetirotnahsteiogofonBvreoitrfinsmUhneiCnvotelrrusempibetiayalFS(aeCccUutFliAton-y Supreme Court Refuses to taCiniclgooc:nseip1dn3lagstwdedoaratklNeitsonerglcocdarlanoycrseesiclnelpgianptotdriaoolllneos.apdwuAvibedllrvlitecibras-e-- 8a0mmeeettiwnigthwintohsCuAccUesTs.PrLeasstidSeenpttBemobberK,erart Hear Vinogradov Appeal and B.C. FacultyAssociation Presidents, theHonourableBruceStrachan,Minister ofAdvanced Education, Training and Technology refused to take action to The Supreme Court of Canada Tenure Committee to look into the tBrpospbehuouelerinIsralllaeaIsl,viliiclfsrpheeecuehlooetrsfyaeerinnlisetn,eslsnixiB.snin.ousctepbrllaleieaioloermah,tlWsrenaeengieilhfdineldetsifcsloe.yionixilpcraoleilmliyenwebmaooaao.sitnpollnitpptvoihhalrnoliaeadaroaoonIaiivncvnghCyeedbeiienérssoinAdIsttt,tcaeUroaiiahba'toi.noTslp"(orunmreemh,esnsdgeimse,lelapgrleixsoeninfiEllonpen1nsci,dautuexetlilmalcncrttuililiinocaahhtdaovdolladlesereslensy-l rtBaltsrehrhseeasaiesntpttmIio,eignreocsaeifhbslgateirCttiChnatahimaocnaheolnlett,fenaui.smdtnChobhagpefAeirfhatUoselha,ucnTeavgedweugeainhepdihbnsapvaegteedsweeraipnsdltbari,hleotatcryvehtttieenhfihsaevaeidBecioylI.unnIylCL.t.LffOoyioOrAlfrginetacnacdocenhutttialoehizhltndne-e-y pactCrcDhlihanorraag.leindsihgmcntAaiFtsearlnaprywcaercpn.atokeueiismelfaTnopatuldnghlynssiaedesctiormdathnfaaisoetspeEVsptaltnaeiehhpegdgnaraapaioltevibogneneyDirersraneetca.dltroaottVbmiuthvooienree'anstgnsro.tUdatglngoperipTeovvaprahnfeedeoldreociahssenevliurqschtfmusoayidiavmlirioiesen-ynnd-f VabibinrlgnoyotaghbdreyeacrdtohomevpqlUwuenaeitssviteotrinrsoeionatftyeidtoosfffwaCoiarrwllkygh.aeartny,hdeirrseanseDoarnr.-- ing forcollective bargaining—purposes beenrejected. underprovincial labourlaws a right InMay 1990CAUT'sCouncilresolved ocpu denied to Faculty in B.C. universities. to intervene in the courtproceedingsat LEBULLETIN British Columbiais the onlyprovince in theCourtofAppeallevelonthequestion DEL'ACPU Canadawith labourlegislation which dis- ofsystemicdiscrimination. One basisfor RédacliIlcSeSenNch0e0I:0El7l-en7H8en8d7erson cclrai"imTmihniatsthaetrsuaSlgeiacnitgnisovtniun8nd0iivceiasrtsreiestgyroefuascrsuilvrteye.pleegaitslead- Ththhaedeafapapippleeeadalltowwaaasdsetqdhuiaasttmeitslhsyeeadbdodoarnredspsroetfhliiismniiqsnusaiurreyy. tionthatsinglesoutuniversityfacultyand procedural groundswith theresultthat Annonceseltirage:LizaDuhalme deniesthem freedom—ofassociation and interventionwasnotpossible. * PdrKuue1ebsPlA6ipléEbre6oprfta(,er6s1sls3u'e)iAtus2ers3so73c-0di66a',ÔiuBinO5oit.nvleacrwsaain.taéOdnite2an9rn4ieo ltaheboruirghrteltaotoirognsaniinzemostthceoutnwtirniepsil"l,arssaiodf estAabnliisnhdedepbeyntdheentAccaodmemmiitcteFereoefdionmquiarnyd, Directeurgentral:DonaldC,Savage Copyrighl L'Association cana- diennedesprofesseursd'université. tetIlilecueldrsesulssiBsnauolnlnelstredlifiilannvdpiedelreémsrielspa'srAioCaoddPnurUiedrseeLseedl'rseasulldeeaecrus--r Comments? atterostuitcqelueirsessàpoonntlasaerbneiddliaotcmélmrlàacgele.'ésgqauoriudddééegcaltrieénxse- Des Questions? cdepcBd|mEiOuoéoenloenullsulrnmolatr;ucetinem,csshl.coeiiaddenuéoqTeltenrsueeopdslvseuursetlrdb,éso'alelcimdaLvibaeo'n'ee'ullpneipAseetAesérsCsiesCtimPoadnrPronUucoaUtyndinidiecpessvpesnleemeaseonsrirpsnsealstatiei:'ssetnltaiiamun3igoblplo1r2nnerern0eéuseécr0ssel.p0DLàoesae0ieixn:rsijpLItue1riaeéLc'eillnusse"--raa, rrQeeaaTdsehourness.EeodfLiesttpsotarecresti.nvWoirfitietmseo,olretetetlnetrehsp,ahsnoarn3tei?0c0olrewsf,oaxra:dnsdwsilulggbeesteidointsedfrfoomr sddcrooooiumLivmmateeuntrdnttéeirdêqaetlcuretdeesrerisbmcareocvèdeeovicnemfsmi:ceemhnraetfiapsiionrulvaeirtsredéoelduesascdtlrreeaicsitcseesouunregssgneàdsc'tlheuiesiofp"néascsc.reei.LrreeéVssoeeuulreivtàletlrleeluzsei cdejlleoiéxemulippiraogttniseééat.leemdPenitotanurnliieanmudtlulaoaamlutetdieadotlonoiemlsiltdr3eaoe0ppdrpo'jèaueosrrmuuprtplls'iooasoiin,sduealdrulouatne DCEilArlUeecTnt,oHre2,n9dI4neAfrlosbroemnra,ttiSto.n,SSueirtveic3es0,8 AEDilCrlPeeUcnt,rHie2c9ne4d,deerrsusesoenArlvbiecrets,db'uinrfeoaruma3t0i8on - L'éditeurn'acceptopasd'annonces Ottawa,Ontario K1P6E6 Ottawa(Ontario) KIP6E6 cdopfmpdsdr(LsoaaoouiTeeeee'ucridshinmAelaeaaigpdt,eCîmnstne'nouttiPeudasdesrrtriU'ts,miequoeocteueaarlsaaidsutnsilnpci'gentIenhI.oiardeeonnpiatqs'iselsondueanoi'uxcdrlpnocraemléaaodrr'o,uicmsleiiinxlmisenaàliddbttltnids'eeierethacâta,nqesafegortnuiteeaidaegmis,,oqtosnomnriuenladoelnrege''eienttéséésdlshntitteeonlBangéaxoienuibeilrusuoslllqaednslitcu,cll'seiaaelaeevstliuddsiennesirelxe,e,--e-ns5, tfaexl:ep(h6o1n3)e:2I3(s62Bs1-Uu30eML)4LA924EY3T7--I6NN88CO5OVPEYMDBDEEeAaRdDlL1i9In9eN1ES ttéélléécpohpDoinUeeuDrB:NA:UuTLm((EL66éS11Er33TDo))IE22N33TD72O--E60M84MB89A54ÉIEÀDDaNEtOSeVAdEeRMTtIBoCmRbLEéEeS1991 édaetneeduBullet JSMONuecoanptvyeotebemembrbeerr ASONMpceoartpvyiotlebe1mem1b5rbee1rr41153 jsonmuceaoitpivnotebem.rmbebrree 1111145453soamnvceaortpiivoltebemrmbebrree CAUT BULLETIN ACPU APRIL/AVR1L 1991 - 3 President's Message caut acpu Le mot du président Yes, There is a Tory Agenda initiatives thatare foundwantingin thatitisnolongeramat- thelongrun. terofnational concern Themostfrighteningfeatureofthe whether Canada has a February26th budget for Canadian stronguniversitysystem ^^^^^nly five short months universitiesistheimpactthecontinu- represents a major ago in this column I ingfreezewill have on the already change in government asked "Is there a Tory truncated federal financial commit- policy. agenda?" (November 1990). At that ment. Because the value ofthe tax Surelyapolicychange timeIspeculatedonwhatthefederal points portion ofestablished pro- thisradicaloughttobea governmentmightbe up to in order gramsFinancing riseswith inflation, matterofpublic debate, towinthenextelectionandventured thenetimpactofthefreezeon (EPF) both inside and outside lthaautncwheinmgignhetwfpirnodgrtahemsgotoveirmnpmreonvte aiscttuhaaltlythdeefcerdeearsailncgasehvecnontinrinbuotmiionnalis MPualrrlioanmeeyngto.verBnumtentthies itsiGmiavgeen. much of the business dollBaarrs,rilentgaloanemcaonjsotrantrdeovlelrarssa.l of iasntirfoitduwceirnegatmhiesrechbaonogke- responseandsomeofthemediareac- approach,thismeansthatthefederal keeping entry in its tion to the latestWilson budget, we financial commitment to post-sec- effortsto cutthe federal seem to bewitnessing agovernment ondaryeducation in thiscountryhas deficit. riaremeaadghyee.taodTgehode,toehxeotxwretevrmeeerm,essattoroewiihmnipcrqhouivtteeheitays wscimolilmleegriatsdolueraftellsayenmdfbaltdeheetanhwedaiyCathu,enstdholoi,roewnillcylatd.tihsIe-t —thaWrteihaledsyoinsto—dsiidtatdaonlwnonnoguwnilcatshet PresidentRobertW.Kerr/LeprésidentRobertW.Kerr differentdirection than Ianticipated appear.Forsomeprovinces,thiscould theprovincesanddiscuss lastTNhoeveMmublerro.neygovernmentappears occTuhreasToearrylyaagsen19d9a6.forhighereduca- tmhaeyfbuteurteoooflipttrleogarnadmstoloikleatEeP.FW.ilBlutthiet ibsolddiswaopprodisntaibnogu.tItnhespiimtepoorftaanllcethoef tobepermanentlyweddedtoa"tough tion is now clear. They propose to provincesbe interested in anything research and technologyto Canada's guy"image: itisreadytodoanything divest the federal governmentofits Ottawa has to saywhen Ottawa has future, thefederalgovernment'scon- thoorwedsuercieoufsedetrhaelismppeancdtingo,nnCoanmaadtat'esr ihinsgtortihcerouleniivneprrsiotmyotsiynsgtaenmdsiunstatihne- aalbraenaddoynmtahedeissculee?arits intention to rtartiebuotfiionnfliastigorn.owingatless than the future. This bodes even worse for nationalinterest. Tobefair, the federalgovernment Wemustnotforgotthat,ifthefed- highereducation and research than Evenworsethanwhatishappening, remainsaplayerintheresearchfield, eralcontributiontogeneraluniversity thealternativeprospectofvote-buying is howit ishappening.The position although even here the performance continuedonpage4 Oui, les Conservateurs ont un programme importe lesrépercussionsdesesdéci- à son tour. Certaines provinces l'avenirde programmes tels que le sionssurleCanadaousursonavenir. devront peut-être faire face à cette financementdes programmesétablis. Unetelleattitudeestencorepirepour situadondès1996. Mais c'est peut-être trop peu, trop l'enseignement supérieur et la Le programme desConservateurs tard. Les provinces seront-elles ^^^^^^ ans intitulé«Les recherche que l'autre possibilité, concernantl'enseignementsupérieur intéresséesàécouterlegouvernement Conservateursont-ilsun selon laquelle legouvernementten- est maintenantclair. Il propose de fédéral,alorsquecelui-ciaclaméhaut programme politique?» terait d'acheter des votes par priverlegouvernementfédéraldeson et fort son intention de se désin- publiéennovembredernier,j'essayais l'annonced'inidativesàlongterme. rôle traditionnelde promotion etde téresserdecettequestion? de prévoircequeferait legouverne- Pourlesuniversitéscanadiennes,le maintien du système universitaire Parsouci d'équité, le gouverne- ment fédéral pours'attirer lesvotes gel permanent des contributions dansl'intérêtdupays. ment fédéral continue déjouer un du public aux prochaines élections. fédérales déjà tronquées constitue Acetégard, le moyen adopté est rôledansledomainedelarecherche, J'aiconcluqu'illanceraitpeut-êtrede l'élémentle plusalarmantdubudget encore pire que lafin. Lapolitique mais làencore, le rendementaété nouveaux programmes destinés à annoncé le 26 février dernier. La gouvernementaleachangédefaçon désolant.Endépitdetoutessesbelles redSoirle'ronsosnebfliaesàonl.aréponsedelaplu- vmaelneutrdedsespoinptrsodg'riampmômtedsuféitnaabnlcies- draédsiocramlaeis: lqeuegoluavfeorrcneemdeunstysctoènmseiduènrie- prehcrhaesrecsheseutrdel'liamtpeocrhtnaonlcoegiedepoulra partdesentreprises etaux réactions augmentant avec l'inflation, le gel versitaire canadien n'est plus une l'avenirduCanada, legouvernement ddeerncieerrtabiunsdgmeétdWiialssoàn,l'laengnoounvceerndeu- duenecedifmiinnauntcieomnednetssceonttrraidbuiuttipoanrs préUonccucphaatnigoenmneanttiondaelec.ap aussi radi- aféudgémreanlteesnttaàvaurner:ystehsmceonintfréirbiuetuiroanus ment semble ne vouloir reculer pécuniairesdugouvernementfédéral, cal devrait faire l'objet d'un débat tauxd'inflation. devantrienpouraméliorersonimage. endollarsd'originecommeendollars public,tantauseinduparlementqu'à On ne doit pasoublier quesi le IIsembletoutefoisorientersesefforts constants. l'extérieurde celui-ci. Mais legou- gouvernementfédéral effectue des dansunedirectiontoutàfaitopposée Si legouvernementne change pas vernement Mulroney, désireux de coupessombresdans le financement àdercnelileer.queje prévoyaisen novembre rfiandainccaileermeàntl'deendcraop,itsodneeln'geangseeimgennet- créhdaunirgeemleendétficciotmfmédeérasl',ilasm'oagricsesaciet soacbtrroeyéenaumxêumneivetresimtpéssleanrgeécnhéerraclh,e.il LegouvernementMulroneysemble mentpostsecondaire ressemblera au d'unesimpleentréecomptabl—e. Puisque les frais indirects de la vouloir conserver son étiquette de chatde Cheshire : ils'atténuera pro- M. Wilson s'estditp—rêt mieux recherche appuyée par legouverne- r«édduuriràeclueisrdeé»pe:nislevseuftédàératloeust,ppreiux gqrueesslievseomuerinrtej,upsuqius'àcelcuei-qcui'idlisnpeararîetsrtae avvaeuctlteasrdproqvuiencjeasmaaifsi!n dedàissc'uatsesreodier ment doivent être couvsueirtetàslappaargel4e 4 - APRIL/AVRIL 1991 CAUT BULLETIN ACPU Education Budget Cuts continuedfrompage1 dneecwlinMeRfrComo2p4e7ratoti2n00g,egvreannttshowuiglhl SbuciiletnicneMaonntdreTaelc.hnologythatmaybe itisestimatedthatthenumberofnew The total 1991-92 Main Estimate professors,supportstaff,maintenance the3%annualincreaseistobecalcu- grant applicationswill increasefrom expenditureson the artsdo nottake workers and administrators. The lated. Preliminary information 933in 1990-91 to 1,023in 1991-92.As into account the projects thatwere effectswill beparticularlydevastating obtained by the Association of aresultthepercentageofapplications dropped by Michael Wilson's bud- fortheeconomiesofcitiesand towns Universitiesand CollegesofCanada approvedwill decline from 26% to getarystatement. In the budget the with universities. The lostopportuni- (AUCC), suggeststhat the "reference 20%. Fellowshipandstudentshippro- Finance Ministerannounced that the tiesandwastedtalentarenothingless level"ofthecouncilswillincludetheir gram awardswill decline from 23% federalgovernmenthaswithdrawn its than a national tragedy", said currentbase budgets only. Thiswill (409 awards) to 22% (412 awards), $88-million ofsupportforToronto's ProfessorKerr. excludethelimitedtermfundingpro- even though the numberofapplica- Ballet Opera House and postponed videdbythematchinggrantsprogram tionswillincreasefrom1,762to1,850. the$45-million Institutefor Research StuCdAenUtTswwialslnSoutffaelronteooinitscondemna- I(in.neo.vAc$t1i5o5n fumnidlsli(io.ne.)$60anmdillitonh)e EdmItoinstnoonwoJnoduerrnatlhatairntiaclMea,rcMhR5tCh coantiCounlstuMrianlistEnetrreMparricseels.MaCsosem>mumnadie- tionofthefederalbudget'simpacton which the councils havebeen receiv- Director ofMedia Relations Neil the announcementofthe Institute's post-secondaryeducation. "Students ingsince1988. Morris speaks of the dire conse- establishmentin Montreal duringthe representCanada'ssinglemost—impor- In principle, the matchinggrants quences of the budget for MRC weekbeforebudgetday. tant investmentin the future our and InnovAction fundswill revert to awards: Canada Council DirectorJoyce ability tocompeteand prosper",said thegovernment'sscienceandtechnol- "More than halfofthe newappli- Zemansdeclaredthatthefederalbud- Jane Arnold, Chairperson of the ogyspending "envelope"in 1992-93 cantswhoshould have gotgrants, if get puts Canadian artists in a dire 400,000memberCanadian Federation and in 1993-94, respectively. The the moneywere available,won't. It's spot. "Let thisbea warning: ifthere ofStudents (CFS). "Cutbacks in edu- grantingcouncilswill needtosubmit hardenough towin agrant. It'sdou- isn'taseriousandimmediateeffortto cationduringa recession arejustone proposals to have these fundsrecom- blydisappointingwhen yourapplica- improve the Council's ability to indication ofhow shortsighted this mitted or allocated to new or Uon isworthybutyoustillcan'tgetit respond to the urgent needs of governmentreallyis". enhanced activities.The competition approved." Canada'sartists,therewillbeadamag- Thepost-secondaryeducation sys- for these funds could be fierce "Weunderstandthefederalgovern- ingandlastingimpacton thecultural tem playsavital role in the nation's because ofthe limited 3% growth of ment'sdilemma, but that'snotgoing lifeofCanada." economy, a fact recognized in the the S&Tgrants and contributions tohelpoursituation,andeachyearit January 1991 AngusReidpoll,which programs. gets tougher and tougher", said UICRatesIncrease showedthat93%ofCanadiansbelieve Morris. Thefinalaspectofthefederalbud- that thefederal governmentshould ProgramFundingChanges get that is noteworthy for the aca- cneoanrtliynutewo-tothifrudnsdohfitghhoesreeadluscoataigorne;e ablIensh1i9f9t1o-f92futnhdeirengwiallmobnegaMcoRnCsidaenrd- ArtTshFeunbduidnggetSlaansdhetdheMainEstimates dpreompiocsaclomtmouinnictryeaissethUengeomvpelronmyemnetn'ts that federal funding should be SSHRC programs which reflects alsocontainedsomeunpleasantnews Insurance ratesbyalmost25%, effec- incCreAaUseTd.andCFShave always main- couhsalnygianngnopruinorcietidesparloognrgamwitfhunpdreivnig- fFoerdeCraanladaar'tss cfuulntduiranlgcwoamsmucnuittyb.y tiveThneextUjIulryat1estf.oremployeeswillrise tainedthatfederalleadershipisessen- reductionsand terminations. Among $18.1 million to total $1.78billion in from$2.25to$2.80per$100ofinsur- tialifCanadaistohaveahighquality theprogramsthatwillreceivereduced 1991-92. ableearningsandtherateforemploy- and fullyaccessible system ofpost- fundingare MRC's research equip- In thewakeofthefiscalreductions erswill increasefrom $3.15 to$3.92. secondaryeducation. "There is no ment fundingand research mainte- the DepartmentofCommunications Based on the current levelsofmaxi- doubt that the budgetwill translate nance fundinggrants,and SSHRC's found the budgets ofits agencies mum insurableearningsof$680 per intodecreasedresourcesforteaching negotiated research grants, special streamlinedacrosstheboard. Among week,thisincreasewillcostemployees and research, while denying many infrastructure funding, Canadian the hardesthitare museumssuch as up to $97 in 1991 before tax and Canadians a chance tofurthertheir studiesfunding,prioritytheme fund- the National Gallerywhich will lose about$70on an after-tax basis, once education",concludedProfessorKerr. ingandCanadaResearchFellowships. $900,000, and the Canada Council the taxcreditistaken intoconsidera- In turn,someofthebigwinnersare which will lose a further $280,000 tion.Employerswillseeanincreaseof FurtherGrantingCouncilCutbacks SSHRC's research grantsandhuman from its operating budget of upto$136peremployeeforcalendar Lastyear'sbudgetlimitedtotalfed- resources development doctoral $96 million after having been the year1991. eral funding for mostscience and fellowshipsaswellasMRC'scollabora- targetofafour-yearoperatingbudget Asaresultofthese increases, the technologygrantsand contributions tive research fundinganduniversity- freeze. maximum 1991 UI premiums for toamaximumannualincreaseof5% industryprograms. Telefilm Canadawill undergo a employeeswith annual incomes of forboth 1990-91 and 1991-92. In this As for the Natural Sciences and $500,000 budgetary reduction to over$35,360are$892.84foremploy- budget Finance MinisterWilson has EngineeringCouncil (NSERC), only bring itsbudget to $145.1 million. eesand$1,249.98foremployers.The limitedfundingforallS&Tgrantsand fundingforitsnetworksofCentresof Thetotalbudgetwillremainfrozenat Canadian Association ofUniversity contributions programs to annual Excellencewilldecrease. thislevel until 1995-96. Noprovision BusinessOfficersestimatesthatthese ainncdreeansedsinogf3in%,19b9e5g-i9n6n.inAgccionrd1i9n92g-9t3o theTh3is%shbiufdtignegtoafrpyriloirmiittieswialllonhgavweitha wpaossemdadMeusineuthme eosftiNmeatwesFfroarnaceprion- aisnc$r2e0asmeislwliilolncaosyteaurn.iversitiesasmuch the Minister these annual increases considerableimpactonthenumberof QuebecCitythatthefederalgovern- willTthoetalwaipdperolxyimeatxepleyc$t1e.d5bi1l9li9o1n.-92 Faowarrdesxammapdlee,byMRtChe'sgrManatiinngEcsotuinmcaitless. monelnyt$1anmniloluinoncewidlllabsetJparonvuiadreyd.fAornda interim fundingarrangementforthe showthatin 1991-92 the awardingof feasibility study of a Museum of granting councils is not affected. Underthisfundingscheme,thecoun- cilswillreceive matchinggrantfund- itnhgeyatwitlhleo1b9t9a0i-n91almevoeld.esIntafdudnitdiionng, President's Message continuedfrompage3 Le mot du président suîledelapage3 increase. According to the 1991-92 Main funding is taken away, then Ottawabecomesamuch financementgénéralaccordéauxuniversités,dansles Estimatesreleased twodaysafterthe smallerplayerinresearchaswell.Sincetheindirectcosts faits, ladisparition de laparticipation fédérale au federal budget, thegrantingcouncils offederally-supportedresearchhavetobecoveredbygen- financementglobalsetraduitparuneréductionsensi- will receivea total of$811.8 million eral universityfunding, disappearance ofthefederal bledel'appuigouvernementalàlarecherche. duringthenextfiscalyear [excluding contribution togeneralfundinginvolves,ineffect,asub- Ainsi, l'étude de la politique de l'ACPU surle $f1u7n.d5inmgilltihoantiinsCaednmtirneissotferEexdceblylentchee stanTthiaelrreevdiuecwtioofnCiAnUfeTdeproallicsyupopnorutnifvoerrsrietsyeafrucnhd.ingbeing fdeirnnainècreem,eensttedxetsruênmievemresnittési,mpéotrutdaenteen.trQeupreislearlé'paonnnséee TMheidsicraelprReesesnetasrcahnCionucnrceaisle(oMfR$C3)3.]3. cuarrgreinetdaonudtcorviteircalthiemppoarsttanyecaer.,Whhaestthheerretfhoereantsawkeernisona rleésriodleeddaunsgouunveerpnroepmoesnittifoéndénroaulveoluledaentsddifefénroeunvteeasuuxr iomInfintlnotlohiveaoAnccgctrooiaruonnnt4ti,.pn3grt%ohcgeooruvcaneocmrimlfb1su9in9and0res-ed9a1er.bxeupWdetghcaetkeetendns frmmorauleisesnthotraaanrcidomngdeoainuftrffseenedreleewvnretaaslrpwgrpiourtpmheoessnnaetlenswcwteioatmrihenmsruttenoshripeetecivpitootanstliotti-yftshtweoeecEofPaenFrdd,eearwrateylo vadfeerélsgdluéepsmrreaaolnrgetmrseadspmaemrsnietsisnnoeéluntesatbslvdivosoi,usmlananootniusnàsermedaseidtvnaeotunersnelir'trelrenouusfnvieeenirapgnrdncéeeesmmeneenoncnutet- toincreasebyapproximately5%, educationfield. postsecondaire. Whatremainsatissueforthegrant- ingcouncilsisthebase upon which CAUT BULLETIN ACPU APRIL/AVRIL 1991 - 5 Réductions budgétaires suitedelapage1 tiinodnusettrileesdpurCogRrMamemnessoruntiivreornstitlée-s étrtuucdteiodnedf'auisnabmiluistééeredlaetilvaesàcileanccoense-t fcddatdedLdpieoéreeeuuadanondsxénImtsdélltCcpéaanrsdllaètnia,'éaqerFu'nrliryeduéemqanésidl.uevdesaea»éiequsanu.Jrsruptaactrrraseditnoeéeslasieemppr«'snonqpeLeoensAurmetsnsrecseecoesclnnuu'oaetéosalf4nntilvfs0'lncuaegdrei0Aodnud,nioiiCtprirern0alProer,lmsn0uaneUnetes0tennsdnptqeitamrutcruumiéceeiasdp'esmbppspeeoiloiarbussardssétrdctectséeginaosestsettnnenuue,etét---r-t jdccsmdflmtmoeiioiieroéeiupèlonéldnnSarrnlass1lesesitant9rlsccpasdsadd9iuoaeaneepe0ebnrlarsrtr-vau1e,è1delC9lessol9nte9cecloét9nB1oellti1g(te-auuaCo.èrr1lrqCdonrbes9sungRnDeus9disaecMmd2deeideto,eg)ue'rninex.p8edesrlttcplx1esaelurc1scaInfsdueoal,rcéd,tlcedu8cédulhsérrsélle'aporurm'enpaaieneasieacugln.tniulebc,ids1llhteeda7efiilexrd,iocesdoefr5smnniri'idacpstccnnnrmuehoiaiciiudneancnneslxeeus-e----- gerRdpdnldddernelieééaeosasamcspnmELgnfiheenscbenédonreonaornsénuursunlcicpedévcesexgeehee.ehsabrladciedgu(qlcalenpsnedeuuCssrgagsisRisenecéssdnSutnestmiccuubsNnuaoieobv.tGbsipnvnnerCvcra)secnteeileR,ntesneitMirddrntsmiodée,enciepo'nvseoueoneès3slnlrnlxpseletapoclrne.eciaeiadBqtrolntCeb1urruletuou0idoeseernfd0tygn.essoégéclleenasee'elsAcitusotieutlercsnsrittoddpseordneeairelnoletsr,saeeti- dlttncFmrdmtmeioieuéieeoietetrlpsnunnnaLelloaertrilaleirtpntelssotatpcecdnatBdareefshsiedrsuecésteeuMdhdddrc1iaenéleglco9oarc'behamlah9do4dutecloonpap51edolgéne-tsdgnlsirrmlo1eeaseueaei9nrstrttlWds9càrid.lCie2drluéieàMloseacéoosisLmtppnqlTptnoeaisemouertononnoleuumrrdnjmt'séarnodeeoriealinitdaceenlsslsttnedpci.eorogrsoassapolnoiltbrltis'sueaairaIdieovtrrnnednsutnesocseqds.rtinudcobindp'suatnLi8eneaillus,ee8sl--l-t-- Adl9sdfmfda'eéu3naaeiondrngtnnp«téptsupi»r.tElsn,ranuelile1enoaeRu0-eefnsdved0taftee-ioipfevrddtmlueérddelbacca'eeesqletiiufsituupnnfCsqpaoeeeaiuucnlcmonertoutnads.alnus,ueenddétiSieqilvdelegeseniulé'nn.oueoégccseundjoLoorduavuesmncuenev'pàanvngeevrtrieoinfrieenscsutiornsoeitvennesonmenaé1nmidrdpn9eeoaneecé9ndnvgnenne1iteets,-t-r- 4chlpn5shse,'auaaorip3oiruumo.lnIrsslspbqegss1.sudirre0esoee01naudisn.0dabémet0tnevvsmes,nreeecu3anpmdofe3iataeI,lmoerisi3nlnnponnterdtnmcotaeneiaovdperalnuAepnoildscgonaieretrm3tonseiitentslolpsnc.às.enrtàs,dée1s1Ddec9dr0u'ila9éet0blad0ssdtcovp-'uelderb1plelernu9èsnaosm9tdsrvud1iigsicr.eneodrooetnoenSllunsr-sie-a d9n2mdvLls1eé03eee9eeese09srn3mms,2odteapo.neeatcnnbrttmntoitPdoriameadeogoebnnr1iesrnneds9carqe92dd1doaum0s3ee9nu-em9ds1dbpe1seé.one9l-usqu'9o21buors116v9mendsu0e9bneebp0n2àpt.srvtr,epsei(1dé1nato40ve0sltan0do0as2igsr9ieeio3,àetprancroains2eachuoro0ldntepenaulrersopevpaoc.rp1eni2bhttr9lsa41aeio9)lu07idou1eg0seen--.sà-àt- JdacspMmctorrraeeu.etyéépmnmiLccaatasgeMeaactt:inoiaeiinZrtusrdtoseeeiivcéne.crmeeltpaea'drldr«cnosnunéetnQaéscMredru,inCéalmiiecoed'seeeaeinasunnncssndesss'tdeeét,teeluicifdmalflltfaeaeéauoCvsnndtrrbàoaotéscéuiinràetdtrsdaqugée'pluMuneaiaapeontenslmmo.néennliatsldtedovmirieterntbmoésarueuécrtiaaddeiaétltasrgriitslueaoslleeltnx-,aas-a l'enseignementsupérieur, etprèsdes renseignementspréliminairesobtenus 22 p. 100 (412 octrois),bien que le besoinsurgentsdesartistescanadiens, deuxtierspensentqu'ildevraitenfait del'Associationdesuniversitésetcol- nombre de demandés augmente de lavieculturelleduCanadaensubira accLro'îAtrCePsUoneFtinlaanFceCmÉenot.nt toujours l«èngievesaududeCarénfaédrae,nceil»sdeemsbcloenseqiulesnlee 176Il2àne18f5a0u.tpas s'étonner, parcon- dleiscicaobnlteree-tcoduuprsabdl'eu.»neLmaanriuèmreeuprréqjuui- amfefnitrmélequureétlaeitsoiuntideinspdeunsgaobulveeranfein- cacotmuperle.nEdrnasqounetleexucrlubsudlgeestfdoendbsaseà s5éqmuaernst,daqnuseldeanEsdmuonntaortnicJloeurpnaarl,ullee pcriérfcéurleeraàitOtétlaiwmianevreulteqCouneselielmdiensisatrrtes d'assurerun système d'enseignement duréedéterminée fournisparl'inter- directeurdesrelationsaveclesmédias etle remplacerpardes organismes postsecondairede qualitésupérieure médiaire du programme de subven- duCRM,NeilMorris,aitparlédester- quiseraientdépendantsdugouverne- etd'accèsuniversel. «Lebudgetamè- tionsdecontrepartie,soit155millions riblesconséquencesdubudgetsurles ment. nerainéluctablementunediminution dedollars,etceuxd'InnovAction,soit octroisdesubventionsduConseil.Ha des ressourcesaffectéesàl'enseigne- 60millionsdedollars, consentisaux déclaréqueplusdelamoitiédesnou- Haussedescotisationsd'assurance- ment et à la recherche, en plus conseilsdepuis1988. veauxcandidatsquidevraientrecevoir chômage d'enleveràde nombreuxCanadiens Enprincipe, les crédits pour les des subventionssi lesfondsétaient Enfin, l'aspectdubudgetfédéral lapossibilitédepoursuivreleuréduca- subvendonsdecontrepartieetlepro- disponiblesn'en auraientpas. «C'est digned'attentionpourlacollectivité tion»,deconclureM.Kern gramme InnovAction retournerontà déjàassezdifficile d'obtenirunesub- universitaireestleprojetdugouverne- l'enveloppededépensesdugouverne- vention. C'estdoublementdécevant ment d'accroître les cotisations D'autrescompressionspourles mentpourlessciencesetlatechnolo- denepaspouvoirfaireapprouversa d'assurance-chômage de presque conseilssubventionnaires gieen 1992-1993et 1993-1994respec- demandequandellelemérite.» 25p.100àcompterdu1erjuillet. Le budget de l'année dernière a tivement.Leconseilssubvendonnaires «Nouscomprenons ledilemne du Les cotisations des employés limité l'aide financière totale du devrontfairedesoffrespourimpartir gouvernementfédéral,maiscelaneva passerontde2,25$ à2,80par 100$ fédéral pour la plupart des pro- de nouveau ces fonds ou pourles pasnousaider. C'estdeplusen plus de gains assurables, et pour les grammes de contributions et de octroyer à de nouvelles activités. difficile chaque année", a ajouté employeurs,de3,15$à3,92S-Ense boursesdanslesecteurscientifiqueet D'autresorganismespourraientlivrer M.Morris. fondantsur les niveaux actuels de technologique àune hausse annuelle une lutte féroce pourl'obtention de gainsassurables maximum de 680 $ maximalede5p. 100en1990-1991et cesfondsen raisondelahausse limi- Lefédéralsabretebudgetdesarts par semaine, les employésverront 1991-1992. Dans le budget de cette tée de 3 p. 100 des programmes de Le budget et le Budget des leurscotisations augmenterjusqu'à année,leministreWilsonlimitel'aide subventions et de contributionsdes dépensesprincipalcontenaientégale- 97Sen 1991 avantimpôtetàenviron financière à touslesprogrammesde secteurs scientifiques et techno- mentdesmauvaisessurprisespourla 70Saprèslesretenuesd'impôtetle boursesetdecontributionsenscience logiques. communauté culturelle du Canada. crédit fiscal. Les cotisations des et en technologie à des hausses Le budget des artsaété réduitde employeurs augmenterontjusqu'à annuellesde 3 p. 100à compterde Modificationsaufinancementdes 18,1 millionsdedollarspourtotaliser 136$paremployé pendantl'année 1992-1993 etce,jusqu'en 1995-1996. programmes 1,78milliarddedollarsen1991-1992. civile1991. D'après le ministre, ces hausses se En 1991-1992, lesprogrammes du Dans la foulée des restrictions Les primes d'assurance-chômage chiffrerontàenviron 1,5 milliardsde Conseil de recherches médicales budgétaires, le budget de certains maximales des employés ayant un dollars. (CRM) etdu Conseil de recherches organismes du ministère des revenuannueldeplusde35360$se Laformule de financementintéri- en sciences humaines (CRSH) Communications a été durement diviserontainsi: 892,84 S de la part maire des conseilssubventionnaires subiront des modifications impor- touché, en particulier les musées, desemployéset1 249,98Sdelapart largement attendue de 1991-1992 tantesreflétantlesnouvellespriorités entre autresleMusée des beaux-arts de l'employeur. L'Association cana- n'estpas touchée. Envertu de cette ainsi que la réduction ou la fin du quiperdra900000$,etleConseildes dienne du personnel administratif formule, les conseilsaurontdroità financementdesprogrammesannon- arts, victime encore une fois du universitaireestimequecetteaugmen- une aide financière sous forme de césdéjà. Des programmesdu CRM, couperetdufédéralaprèsavoirvuson tationcoûteraaux universitésjusqu'à subventionsdecontrepartieauniveau notamment les subventionsd'achat budgetdefonctionnementgelépen- 20millionsdedollarsparannée. d'équipement et les subventions dantquatreans. Lebudgetdefonc- d'entretien,etduCRSH,entreautres tionnementde96millionsdedollars lteisonssubdv'einnftriaosntsruccotnucreer,téleesf,ilneasnscuebmveennt- serLaeambpuudtgéedted2e80T0é0l0éf$.ilm Canada caut Two-thirdsofOntariansfavour duprogramme des études canadien- subira une réduction de 500 000 $ acpu ensuringaccessibilitytopost- nes,lessubventionsdanslesdomaines pourl'amenerà145.1millionsdedol- secondaryeducationandoppose prioritairesetlaBoursederecherche lars. Le budget total seragelé àce the imposition ofadmission du Canada, verront leurs crédits niveaujusqu'en 1995-1996.Lebudget quotas. réduits.Enrevanche,desprogrammes desdépenses neprévoitrien pourle commelessubventionsderecherches projetdemuséedelaNouvelle-France OISESurveyofpublicattitudes etlesboursesdedoctoratpourleper- à Québec que le gouvernement toeducationinOntario,1990, fectionnement des ressources fédéral avait annoncé enjanvier humainesduCRSHainsiquelessub- dernier.Onneconsentquelasomme ventionsde recherche en collabora- de 1 million de dollars pour une 6 - APRIL/AVRIL 1991 CAUT BULLETIN ACPU Strike at Trent University sPoertserabnordoulgihbr-arOinansM,onadlalym,eMmabrechrs4thof,2t3h1epTrroefenst- urgTihnegTthreenutnisvteurdseintyttuoni"opnrehsaesrviesstuheediantsetgraitteym"enotf FtaucrunletdyAdsosowcniataio2n0%PreisnicdreenatsJeoohvnerGiltcwhorisyte.arTs,UFaAn UniversityFacultyAssociation (TUFA),walked off theuniversityin Peterborough bypayingitsprofes- increasethatstillwouldhaveleftprofessorsthelow- thejob. sors"fairandcompetitivesalarieswhile,atthesame estpaidamongOntario'sfifteen universities. TUFA time, takingnecessaryactionstoretainsmallerclass hasproposedasalaryparityadjustment of 10.7% sizes". spread over twoyears, and aformula to linkTrent Atissuearefourkeyareasofdispute: salariestothoseatotherOntariocampuses. •••• sosbiapawmlernpacgerriaryaoilsvpnhaeidirmneipgaetlnayustnnwidifototfurhstoaeedtaomhcfiehnritihnOsegntrtpaaaentrndoisroirseousnrneieafvtrueucrnrhsdniistsinuuegprspptolourstthe potthhrpaeopTOtvophnispeedeenenstdCsihieioAtmnooUppnsrteTuhofnrevuspDenlieuudmonfseni.esvnneuftrrcrsspoeilnttutyoFs,'euspsTnlcUdaslnhFaohiAbuamelsnrdteeoafmouianattlsihry.noisrgbIhitetazrdeuetdasomemapdraiaannyittsd-o Amajorstumblingblockinthenegotiationsisthe mentstoTUFAforthedurationofthestrike. university's refusal to address the first three issues Messagesofsupportcanbesentto: withoutTUFAfirstagreeingtospecialsalaryarrange- mentsforadministratorsreturningtothebargaining ProfessorJohn Gilchrist, President, TUFA, 188 unitattheendoftheirterms. Hunter Street, Peterborough, Ontario K9H 2L2 PresidentsandVice-Presidents, amongothers, Tel: (705)741-1057:FAX:(705)748-0099. are claiming the right to return to their normal teachingdutiesand retain salariesclose todouble thatoftheaveragefacultymember",explainedDoug Curtis,spokespersonfortheTUFAnegotiatingteam. "Weregardthisasaseriousmisallocationoffundsin an era oftightfiscal restraint,when resourcesfor rliemsiet"a.rch and teaching are beingstretched to the News Flash:TrentUniversityFacultywent TUFA'sposition on the otherthreeareasofdis- backtoworkonWednesdayMarch27th,aftera puteisclear. three week strike. For details, see the May "We're committed to achievingsalaryparitywith Bulletin. other Ontario universities"said Trent University HobKm, President, CAUT;BillGraham, President, OCUFA; JackieMuldoon, TrentExecutive;JohnGilchrist,President, Trent FacultyAssociation Atpresstime,TUFAhadaskedthemediatortoinvite bothpartiesbacktothebai-gainingtable."Wehavemade thisrequestinlightofthegravityofthesituationandthe threattothestudents'academicyear,"saidDougCurtis. " Ourrequesttoreturnto thebargainingtablereflects TUFA'sconcernforalltheinnocentpartiescaughtinthis disputebetweenourselvesandtheemployer." f'hepickettin utsideTrentUniversity BUDGET 1991: CANADA The EPF transfers for postsecondaryeducation BUDGET 1991: CANADA Five year freeze TRANSFERS FOR POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION FIVE YEAR FREEZE million S 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 $ 5,788 $ 5,852 $ 5,916 $ 5,980 S 6,045 Without freeze million $ 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 S 6,109 $ 6,433 $ 6,691 $ 6,946 $ 7,250 And the loss is, million S -1200 TOTAL LOSS - 3.8 BILLION S 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 -1400 90-91 91-92 $ 321 $ 581 $ 775 $ 966 $1,20S CAUT BULLETIN ACPU APRIL/AVRIL 1991 fetters to the Editor caut acpu A la rédactrice IbelievethattheCAUTpositionon wantedthejobbutdidn'tgetit.With appointmentbepublicizedbeforethe Cetonaentdaa,dkieaananidmzoatrthaietonatchtseihvoAesursloodlceibaeitnisomtnorneoinutggothrht-- aenorctnommtpeelrnritiabnlatyutsdheiofnrfiiiotcriuleatsdmttiohnaictsotnnrvaoitniscounei,tgaiobtvlie-s autnipospnuocsichneotsusmlfedunlbteaipispnlmfiaocdraemn.etdsPofeforrhthatephser,epctooosmoi,-- CthoelIuSfetmeanltuicsnomoyfpoueWrlolJeamdneuntaoryCroeimssspmuoei.ntdTtheteeo siintgiesneawndapfapcouilnttymaesnstosc,iautirognisngtoufnoilvleorw- Cthaenjaodbi.an applicantwasavailable for fmeeelndtheadttahpeprouilnetsmheanvtebsoeetnhaitnfirfitnhgeeyd awrhtoiclcehoboesgiensto"bWeaormeanndarcaaidseemcihicls- Canadianization policies, and lobby- The two-tieradvertising policyisa theywould have the opportunityto dren face unique problems".The gimeansigItntttitahshiebanytganownoivdtweherinannfcomroaecmnedmteoitcnsoapfodlweCanacorenrualtedsosoa.suwtgeo- snottoopeteprpgairtoneevtfhaeiernntrepinrgaonhcuttogindhci-e.r,CeaActtsnhiaeoIrnd,ehiaabivsnuetsnosittefhedrniooenmisgt oaabpnjpdeIocatiu.mnntiamvweearnrstiesttiihesasttoaturhceehywl:hikodeleleypamtraotttmreeernatcostf alttariiltosnihd,cilewacghadnierocasehltesiracslpslroaiwfmniadwrrsoitalmcyecaenwsnistd"httoopderaesebtlnoaaarby--- could be backintoasituation similar responding—totheall-Canadian adver- strongly to anything that looks like childbearing". This implies that tothatofthe 1960s,withalargenum- tisements indeed, department infringement of their autonomy. the answer to balancing the beroffacultyvacanciesand apaucity headsandothershavebeenknownto However,academicscanoftenbeper- demands of motherhood and oCfanCaadniaadniiaznastqiuoanlipfioeldictioesfilalntdhepmr.esI-f eatntseunrteiotnhaotftfhoeryeiagrnesbcrhooulgahrtswtohothme wsouualddedheblypiinffsorommaetiaogne.ncIyam(CAsuUrTe?)it ahcoaodde.miParoibslteomspoasstspoocnieatmeodthweirth- sbbaoeuepnlrpcIietoenesoivtoenthathertlmehaereteeneymattilehtsrloaaeovncmdwetueoernibdtrmeaseeenntb,ntyoeltgywohsifeinobnalemaigkitneeena)egn,baorofminut(eaatwtssdithl.eieltI wmfttCiiioharttseuinttyoleandie:dwnsbsoiitteuwaawelnnmordcoeuer,llaeridpaekpneeqblfuefiatieolcrocleatn-hidnliCvytraetsenoa.iaffdhtThhieairahvarneedqi,uncagpiolonbcmilefopitiemechen--yed cptpitohorzhroauoetstfliieiedroosnansptsorportoooshwvfleiniatdcjpoeiupenrossgieitoaranalrtatriidemszltueeeivaancentsttlhssesaa—th—dovCwsa"eatinasnunnptadedgadcegiainpesaatrslinoslts-y.-ot tdopchefraiffosrTeebecndhletseeeirilvmvae.epyr,uoiatfgrafeonssrpdessrovilientvorgef.epdeTasrbhtnypiresaetialuanictamtatoiiednntseaudtmoetiiuhncriegs are going to foreign scholarswhen reviewed and rejected that others Somehow, we should reassure the timeandonourabilitytomaintain theycouldhavegonetoCanadians.As couldbeconsidered. unconvinced that Canadianization a human existence. Parenting, if tapfeslhuornairreocneuegCpssgoarhnwnaerhaseiped,nuerimoCetapaahnltnbeiehalzepdyroawileathbinioiceisoyiznadantl:otogrnie'tpoaftuhndoteyalgrguslrereiyoaedmwlieepeslapdiwrndnieioietsyntsh- utaFmnorpeienpvIqtetorurieiesshinvnteatitillaeesmydwsoeindatmnortiysdenaicosomomfetpamnrtihmentoaseeorvsrnneiad-oodaCanfmaitctntnihohiaemoasdtmtndiiresmaatpatnatornesortey.fs- opatotociphlwcopaioantocrsriliieCtdsosu-anncnaanleilraaetesdydrsnieeaoatdslton,choicobpsnolpuctmaotheprronetrldwutaaehnterdohissettiryoenhattttcvhoohoweenaeirtrrenartcsiroufbtuwaruhiine-ter yosbdcfouououliunutllsnedtdgwowaeehnfmlcoelhae,ailnaclidrastdeihdaranepettgmanirie,meaicecntwtthcichsevaio,irrtlneycoees.-rusu,rpFtmioriiMctrynhiii.igstinlUhdgdavoirnfs«tefideilon- Jcintoe.ubrmIstvacseisantnttooboeIexmecdamlesiuysdgcerfroaiarbtlleiudnobiunivtnerrasseiughtcuiahlensadatftiuomolancnsior.-f- wamrupoalprkeoskeiihnintatgdampebptneeoteagnreintoasbhssetuerhcrhovtueoadg.hmpIiarfmnetmnshiieesgnrrstaoatrstitohotneof wsciootumIhnethyrohoyue.prlepwottrohkey.soeu,raenmdarIkwsiswhilyloubeluockf mloiremTneohuaaernnddicnaewernqoeeuemrirtegsaynbatlriheeneydgaiecdsteattsdrieeinrmbvguieta.ai,/o/natnohdfe Capapnlaidcianatns,thaemodenpgarwthmoenmticsotnhceernnoend- stihteuataiponpoeixinsttsm,ewnhterweorthkosteomaekviandge GordonInglis eesrpaetceidalalygrienatthdeeaslcioefnccoesn,cehrans.gTehne- wIammnitgsrattoiohniraeu.thAosritIieusnddeornsottantadkeita, Cnaontadsieaenmiztaotiboenapnolyicmieesc,htahneiresmdofeosr MNeemwofroiuanldlUaninvdersityof utsauuaglhtextphlaatnatthieoyndois tnhoatthgairvlesatrhee "pro-active" role in monitoring hir- makingtheappointmentknown undl innateabilitvtosucceed.Thereare ipplneagcistn:tisrf,attwhhheeiyrc,hctochmeaeynfrbreeossmpoopmneedowphtloaetcwoshumso-- osithmoimuseladnfdbaaeittaiarocecnqoumoipfrliea.menPnoetnrt-hhaCatpasnaantydhireaercne- oosaetnnnhedtearoetsfipeotexnchpielaoalcfnlaayuwtsioieonmsnetsoh.nfeItsihcsneiueaglngcoceawesdstr,eemtpmihraaaey.t- be thatwomen are less likely (or less able) than men to sacrifice their families for their careers. If academic/scientific success I am responding toyour requestforfeedbackon the them, then we must unleash the universities from the requires that a person does not CAUTPolicyoh Canadianizationfeatured in an articlein restraintsimposedonthembythefederalgovernment. haveafamily, postpones havinga theJanuaryCAUT Bulletin. I am notso much opposed to Yes,requireadvertisingand asktheuniversitytosetup familyordenies theirresponsibili- the currentpolicyasI am to the Canadian government's committeestooversee die hiringbutkeep thefederalgov- tiesasparents, thispresentsasig- abuseofsuchapolicyinOntario.Wellbeforethe 1977pol- ernmentoutofit.Theyare neithercompetentenough to nificant barrier to women (and icywas imposed, our Department ofPsychology would judgenoraretheyconcernedwithcompetentteachingand increasinglytomen). alwayslookfirst to Canadiansandadvertise appropriately. research.Theyjustwanttokeepnon-Canadiansout. Perhaps what women in When suchpeoplewere nottobe foundwewouldlookto Irecommend thatyoukeepthe policyin tact, buturge academia need is not medical others.Sincethelate70's,however,theImmigration Board thefederalgovernmenttoremoveanyadditionalrestraints. assurances that reproduction can hasputsomanybarriersinfrontofus,astorenderitnearly Ontario universities are especially hard hit by these bedelayed, and riskscanbemini- impossible to hire extremely competent non-Canadians restraints, asotherprovincesdo nothave to advertise for mized. Suchassurancesonlypres- when theywereavailable (this includesfemalesand mem- Canadians first, and then beg forpermission to lookfor sureusintodenyingourhumanity'. bersofminoritieswho couldotherwise have been hired) others. Perhaps what we all need is a andCanadianswerenot.Somepositionshavegonesolong Itismyhopethatyouwilltakethissuggestionseriously,as human environmentwherecareer withoutbeingfilled (thanks to immigrationpolicies), that Ibelieveweareinforsometroubledtimeswherequalityof and familyneed not be mutually nowironically,becauseofthefinancialsituation, theycan- education and not Canadianization should be the main exclusivegoals.Perhapsthisisalso not be filled atall with orwithoutaCanadian. We have issue. what is needed to enticewomen recently lost four unfilled positions in our Department intoacademiaandintoscience. alone. RichardM.Sorrendno Iamwritingyounow,becauseIbelievethisstateofaffairs UniversityofWesternOntario BrendaFrick canonlygetworse.AllforecastsinNorthAmericapredicta UniversityofSaskatchewan severeshortageofprofessorsinthenearfutureduetomas- siveretirementsabouttooralreadybeginning. Ifweareto guaranteeourstudentscompetentpeopletoteachandtrain CAUT BULLETIN ACPU 8 - APRIL/AVRIL 1991 caut acpu Nouvelles brèves du Québec La FAPUQ dépose un mémoire (levant la Commission Smith parMarieLeComte, Cettestratégiechercheàpromouvoir gère que la tâche de chaque pro- pédagogiquequi soitàladisposition candidateaudoctoratensciences lacollaborationentrel'universitéetle fesseur de carrière comprenne un desprofesseurspourlesaiderdansla politiquesàl'UniversitédeMontréal monde desaffairesafin d'assurerla minimum d'un cours par année solution de leurs problèmes péda- crédibilité desinstitutionsetde trou- mêmes'ilbénéficied'undégagement gogiquesconcrets. verdessourcesde financementsup- pour faire de la recherche ou de Ces différentes propositions plémentaires. Cette situation risque l'administration.LaFédérationajoute devraient contribuer à revaloriser d'obligerl'ensembledesprofesseursà qu'il est nécessaire de reconnaître l'enseignement, mode d'expression J^^^ emémoiredelaFAPUQ se transformeren entrepreneurset, l'importance des différents travaux primordial pourceuxqui ontchoisi àlaCommissionSmith, en conséquence, depervertirlaqua- d'enseignement des professeurs, devivreàl'université. déposé en janvier litédelaproductionscientifique. surtout au moment des évaluations dernier,défendleprincipedelareva- auxfinsdepromotion. caut lorisation del'enseignementuniversi- Lesconséquencesd'unetellestratégie D'autre part, laFAPUQrecom- tairequisubitunprocèsdedisqualifi- Lavalorisation de la recherche au mande que lesuniversités reconnais- cation aux dépens de la recherche. détrimentdel'enseignementpourrait sentquedesrecherchespédagogiques Selon la FAPUQ, cesdeux fonctions avoirdes résultatsgraves, indique le puissentjustifierl'obtention d'une de l'universitédoiventêtre rééquili- mémoirede laFAPUQ. Lecorpspro- annéesabbatique. Elle recommande brées. fessoralseraitsusceptibledesediviser aussi l'augmentation des montants hiérarchiquemententre professeurs- dédiésausoutienetàl'amélioration L'enseignement,parentpauvrede chercheursetprofesseurs-enseignants. de la pédagogie universitaire. l'université Laqualitédel'enseignementuniversi- Finalement, la FAPUQpropose que En effet, indique le mémoire, le taire,valabledanslamesureoùils'ali- lesuniversitésse dotent d'un service renom d'une universitédépenddela menteàlarecherche, s'en trouverait performancedeseschercheursetdu affectée. D'autre part, en insistant nombre de diplômes décernés, pour que les professeursfinancent surtoutaux 2L' et3ecycles. Les pro- leurs recherches à partir de dons fesseursontvitecomprisquelecritère provenant du monde des affaires, dnéotmebrrmeindaentsublveeunrtipornosmdoetiroencheesrtchlee él'nuenrigvieerssitàél'reinstqrueeprdiesecopnrisvaécereertsdees Des chiffres et des lettres obtenuesetle nombre d'articles pu- s'éloignerdesrecherchesplusgratui- bliés dansdes revuesscientifiques. tesquidevraientlacaractériser.Enfin, Lorsque vient le moment de se l'importance accordée à lavaleur partager les cours, ils favorisent monétaire des subventions de Lecompteestbon Solutiondesjeuxdumoispassé naturellementlescoursouséminaires recherche pourraitdistraire l'univer- Utilisez les sixnombres, au plus (9-7)X[25X(3+1)]-3=197 de2eet3ecyclesquisontlesplussus- sité d'autressecteurs de saresponsa- une fois chacun, pourarriver au (75/25)x100-50+(2+8)=260 ceptiblesd'alimenter leurs propres bilitésociale,commeparexempleles total,ouleplusprèspossibledutotal. (25+50)X8+100/2-7=643 rdeechleeurrcshepsubelticda'taiuognms.enDtaenrslecenrotmaibnrees sdeervvriacietssà'altatacorldleerctipvliutsé.sLo'uuvneinvetrsaiutxé Vmuolutsipploiuerveozuaddidviitseiro.nnUerN,EsoMuIstNraUiTreE, [(7x9)x(8+4)/3]+I=257 universités, lasituation estdevenue questionnementsde certainsgroupes parproblème! 1.FABRIQUES(9) afuliaernmtanstoeu:venletslp'reonfseesisgenuermsenrtégauulpireèrss dféefmamveorsisoéus,lescaossmomcieatlieosnsgdr'oaîunpéess. de Exempte: 6 5 25 4 50 25 319 23..DDOOSMSIINEARN(T7)(8) desétudiantsdupremiercycleets'en Solution:[(25-50)X4]+25-6=319 4.PEAGISTE(8) oliubèrdeentcshuarrlgeédsosddeéjceouunrse.scCo'lelsètguelsa RevAefniinrdàelarvéoécqautiiloinbrdeerll'eusnidviefrfséirteénts 1. 7 2 1 3 6 4 630 N'hésitez pas à envoyer de courseauxsubventionsde recherche élémentsdela tâchedes professeurs, 2. 25 5 9 7 3 1 256 meilleuressolutionsà: qUuniplr'eombploèrmtee.demarketing llaaFCDo'AmaPmbUoirsQds,aiosenollueSmmisisotuhsh.eapittperoqpuoesilteisounnsià- 34.. 1080 87 507 63 52 56 930208 Cah/isfAfrCesPeUtlettres noCmoèmnmeendte edxépvlailqoureirsatcieonphdée- vceerrsniétsésenettreapurternensenotrguanneiscmaemspacgonne- Lemotlepluslong 2B9u4r,earuue3A0l8bert li'nevnessetiigsnseemmeennttundiavnerssiltaairreecehtedrechsuer?- plaoucromrmevuanloaruitseéruln'ievnesresiitganiermeenettddaannss siblCeomepnoasgeeznçleanmtotleslespixlulsetltornesgpproos-- OKt1tPa6waE6(Ontario) Danasetspiuuorneiarsl,lellueersscaÉotnmanptéséteoisnvtistcoéhioaxiuasinptldea',innvpienosttueirrr- lélaegaslloieceminéetneétnteqrnueegllé'enseénruansilev.iergEsnlieltemésesnaotsushueartietnleta ppMloIusrNéieUeslT.,ELeeptsacr.,fporsrooTmbneltEsèmpSdeeu.rEmfiQésmeOisn.iPnU,RNdZEu etnouslescpubalieuronts. dpealnlselle'emnésmeoiigrneemednetlasuFpAérPiUeQu.r,Draanps- ernetcrhaeîrncehreaitenleévdiétdanotubtloeutmecnetqduui ESoxleumtpilone:: PORTEES(7) acpu cacctedoehtocnethpsrenticoésphlteeouerugnsripee,eàscsttlprfi'raavaotierédrt,gueiicsletaersdndieucudnemeisaspvrderkrenoesofitruetiivsécneshsgleeslouqsenrueist-. cprilaronéorcfmfpulesêlésqcmspuhereeiuonsrftpsseeselsrsne'ostrspaaeedlcnso.tsunirnaIvleuen,xfltaeéulàattgulFedqaisuAratenePetcUsth.oeeQurtDscsahulenegens,s- 2341.... CADMERAIPELSEOVURDAREOEERPGT1UIICLEN 11 CAUT BULLETIN ACPU APRIL/AVRIL 1991 Lobbyist's Notebook caut acpu Le du carnet lobbyiste byDonaldC.Savage, 1984,therehasbeenaslowdeclinein ExecAutiveDirector,CAUT the average number of times Canadian research hasbeen citedin Closetoone-thir—dofthosesurveyedwereenrolledinadultedu- otherscientific articles. Britain and cationprograms upfromone-fifthfouryearsago. Canadaare twocountriesamongthe GroupofSevenwheresuchadecline OISESurveyofpublicattitudestoeducationinOntario,1990. lousyweekforscience" hasbeenregistered. Thiswasthetitleofa Welcome to the Mulroney and March 16th editorial in Thatcheryears. the Ottawa Citizen. It was the weary CAUT President Robert Kerr has reaction to a week of bad news: writtentothepresstosuggestthatno criticisms by an astronaut of the oneshouldbesurprisedbythistrend Canadianspaceprogramme;adeluge sincethe1980ssawasteadydeclinein of resignations at the National federal transfer payments to the ResearchCouncil (NRC) when better provincesforpost-secondaryeduca- BUDGET 1991: BRITISH COLUMBIA tofefremresd;oafndeaMrilnyistreertiorfeSmceinetnceweBirlel sdiognn,ifaicnadntilnyaidndcirteiaosne,tOhtetbaawsaefbauidlegdettso TheEPFtransfers for postsecondary education Winegard'sobservationthatmanysci- ofthegrantingcouncilsinrealdollars entific researcherswho receive gov- terms. Five year freeze ernmentgrantsdonotdeservethem. j justTihfiecaetdiointsorfsornoctutesdatthaNtRoCnewaosftthhaet ForTehigenSCtoundseenrtvVaitsiasve government million S the government favoured doing announcedinMarchthatitwasapply- 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 research in the universities. Whatwe inga$75visafeeforall foreign stu- aporleitwiictanlessscihnigzohpehrreeniisa,asfeovrertehactasseamoef dSeecnrtest.aryCAofUSTtatehapsrowtreistdtnegnthitsodetchie- $ 681.8 $ 695. $ 708.6 S 722.4 S 736.4 governmenthasjustbroughtdowna sion.TheConservativesimposedand Without freeze budgetwhich continuesapattern of then withdrewsuch a tax on foreign pmoassts-isveecocuntdsartyoetdruacnasdfeorn.paymentsfor nstoutdeednttshaitn t1h9e84.feIdneriatls lgeottveer,rnCmAeUnTt million $ had nowjoined thedismal paradeof 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 ArabResidentsandtheSecurity provincialgovernmentswhodecided FtoherTcheSesecuCrAitUyTanCdounInctielllriegceennctelyRuervgieedw tedonetctiiaaslxiffoeonerse.filgCineAssUtiTnudetanhltsesofbsatycaetuesdoifntghaaldltiffttehhrie-s $ 719.7 $ 764A.nd th$e8l0o1s.s4 is,$ 839.0 $ 883.3 Committee (SIRC) to monitor the rhetoric about developing interna- acdonsofCSISinregardtoArabresi- tional contactsand knowledgeoffor- million $ dentsofCanadaduringtheGulfcrisis. eign countries that politicians and 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 SIRC haswritten back to say thatit civil servants have liked to use from srheagraersdtahnedchoanscetranksenofstCeApsUtToirnevtiheiws atsimietatpoptliimees.tTohtehefeepoiosraelsstorasegwreelslsivaes $ 37.8 $ 69.0 $ 92.8 $ 116.6 $ 146.9 CSISactividesinthisarea. thericheststudentsandconstitutesa tax on charities that help foreign ScienceCitations:YouGetWhatYou studentstocometoCanada. PayFor Both the Canadian Press and the BUDGET 1991: BRITISH COLUMBIA fGlroobmeatnhdeMaIinslthiatvuteecafrorrieSdciaenrteipfoirct TRANSFERS FOR POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION Information which states that, since FIVE YEAR FREEZE HARCOURTS LIMITED 111 ACADEMIC ROBES FACULTYAND OFFICIALS CANADIAN,AMERICAN&FOREIGN TOTAL LOSS 463 MILLION $ UNIVERSITIES 90-91 91-92 92-93 93-94 96-9 26DUNCANST.,TORONTO,ONT.M5V2B9 PHONE(416)977-4408 FAX(416)977-3856 — 9 10 - APRIL/AVRIL 1991 CAUT BULLETIN ACPU From The Hill caut acpu De la Colline parlementaire byTimStutt,CAUTGovernment Canadian Security and Intelligence Sciences and Engineering Research Lastfall the Royal Commission on RelationsOfficer Service (CS1S) undergreatercontrol Council strategy documententitled NewReproductiveTechnologiesheld A byParliamentand an independent Ten Years to 2000 which was also public hearings in 17 centresacross watchdog. releasedlastyear. Canadaand heard from more than In releasingthereportentitled On 550peopleappearingbefore it. The Course, Solicitor General Pierre NewReproductiveTechnologies Commission is examining questions iBL^Eer being adjourned Cadieuxsaid "the governmentdoes Duetothehighlevelofinterestin suchas:Whohasaccesstothesetech- onlythreeweeksearlier, notbelieve legislative changes are thequestionofnewreproductivetech- nologies? Should theybe controlled? theHouseofCommons required atthe present". Instead he nologies, theRoyal Commission con- Whatkindsofguidelinesshouldexist reconvened on February25th with pledged to deliverastatementeach sidering thismatter has decided to for theiruse?Arewe interfering too one thingon its mind: money. The yearon the "national security issues extenditsdeadlineforwrittenortape- muchwithnature? nextday, Finance Minister Michael thatfaceourcountry". recordedsubmissionsuntilApril30th, To obtain more information Wilson presented the federal The special five-yearreview com- 1991. contact the Royal Commission by government's 1991-92 budget to a mittee of CSIS, headed by chorusofboth accoladesandjeers. ConservativeMPBlaineThacker, had Ygeotu'sciamnpaficntdoonutthmeoraceaadbeomuitctchoembmuud-- gporvoepronsiendgretwhreitsipnygafgedeenrcayltloegtiisglhatdeonn BUDGET 1991: ALBERTA nitybyreadingthefront-pagearticle thelegaldefmidonsofespionage,sab- TheEPFtransfers for postsecondary education and the HansardDebatessection of otage and terrorism, and establish a thisBulletin. MPsub-committeeforCSISreview.In As journalists scrambled to January1990CAUTpresentedabrief Five year freeze interviewourlegislatorson the bud- to thespecial committee which dealt gaerte,aoltshoerimlpeosrst-paunbtlifcoirzepdoesvte-nstescownhdiacrhy wtihteyhrnealtaitoendaltoseCcaunraidtiyacnonucnievrenrssitays million $ medeuncta,tioocn,cuarnrdedrebseeahricnhdatnhdedsecveenleosp.- campuses. 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 Tofhethofsoelleovweintnsg.isan accountofsome StrDautergiynPglatnhseRmeloenatshedthatpreceded $ 537.7 $ 542.1 $ 546.5 $ 550.9 $ 555.4 the federal budget,both the Social Without freeze FamilyViolenceInitiative SciencesandHumanitiesResearch WelOfnareFebMriunairstyer20tPherHreianltBheaatntdy RCeosunecairlch(SCoSuHnRcCi)la(nNdRCth)erNealteiaosneadl million $ announced a federal government strategicplans tofocustheiractivities 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 strategyto contribute $136 million duringthe1990s. overthe nextfouryearstoeliminate The—SSHRCplan A Visionforthe $ 567.e $ 595. $ 618.1 $ 639.9 $ 666.1 famTilhyevifoeldeenrcael.strategywillinvolvesix Fpultanurientenisdeadnteowstfrievneg-tyheaernsCtarnaatdeag'isc And the loss is, elementstoeliminatefamilyviolence: researchcapacityinthesocialsciences increasing public awareness about andthehumanities.Theplanoudines million $ ftuadmeisl;ysvtiroelnegtnhceenianngdthcehafnedgeirnalglaetgtail- tohveerctohuencnile'xsttfihvreeeyeamrasi;ntopriinocrrietaisees 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 framework;providingprevention,pro- investment trainingforthenextgen- tection and treatment services to eration ofresearchers; developand $ 29.8 S 53.8 $ 71.6 $ 88.9 S 110.8 Indians on-reserve; strengthening promote research structures to familyviolenceinterventionandtreat- enhanceresearchquality,productivity mentservices;increasingtheavailabil- and relevance; and ensure that ityofhousingforvictims;andenhanc- research resultsare morewidelydis- aiinnngdTchonce-oas-otoepireodprniraanoltagitroiionannmf.wsoirwtmihlaltoibtoehneurnedxleecrvhetalasnkgeoenf sCmeaamnTxiahindeamitauenmNdsRsbocoeCinetethfyaip.ttlatwnhi,etyhimenanatylilbtsleeecudtsoerdsThoteof TRANSFERSBUFDOGREPTOS19T9S1E:CAOLNBDEARRTYAEDUCATION government, non-governmental orga- CompetitiveEdge, represents the first FIVE YEAR FREEZE csneiocztmaomtri.uonnDise,ttayiplrsgorfoeofsustpihseonasapnledcaisftishcoecaicpatrtiiivviotanitsee,s iptnhheaCsatenotaoadflaaRb&tyeDnit-syiepnarvroegssrttarmmaetsne.tgysttoimduoluabtleed 0MILLION$ tobeundertaken under thenewini- The plan emphasizes three strate- tiativewillbeannouncedbytheindi- gicobjectives: the preservation and -20 vfiedduearlalmginoivsetrenrsmefnrtomdetphaertsemveenrtasl slatbroernagttohreineis;ngtohefecxoclellalbeonrcaetiionnNwiRtCh -40 involved: Health and Welfare, industry,universities,governmentand SNeocrrtehtearrnyAfoffairSst,atJeu,sticIen,diSaonlicaitnodr npraitviaotnealinsitnivteutsitomnesnttoiinncRre&aDseatnhde -60 GHeonuesrianlgCaonrdpoCraatniaodn.a Mortgage and stiters;enagntdhetnheCcaonnacdean'tsrarteisoenarocnhacraepaascoi-f -80 MerCteiorojorneOmncemnstmesLonFivfmnetirirbsottrrusmuaeaocllrlnoeyaymaSasm2plsel5iypdtteA1htc1gaie7etaehrnlreecepytfcooHeRordoeetmpjurmueaswectlehtneigdtdocahovh-e-f rioCtrniefoedosulTuSneneshtaacatrleriarsstclyecee.hdgolimtactsbwphtDyoeaitDtrptieelchtccateiaeinvnomsnMebsfnere,oaedrlisai,lssoceswaatontlrofhdanteCReaategihynsNneaaetptedahaureirprneaceaalnhrl-s ---111402000 90-T91OTAL91-L92OSS 9=2-93355 M93I-9L4LION95-$!

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