Causes and Consequences of Human Migration: An Evolutionary Perspective PDF
Preview Causes and Consequences of Human Migration: An Evolutionary Perspective
Causes and Consequencesof HumanMigration AnEvolutionaryPerspective Migrationisawidespreadhumanactivitydatingbacktotheoriginof ourspecies.Advancesingeneticsequencinghavegreatlyincreasedour abilitytotrackprehistoricandhistoricpopulationmovementsand haveallowedmigrationtobedescribedbothasabiologicalandasa socioeconomicprocess.Bringingtogetherthelatestresearch,Causesand ConsequencesofHumanMigrationprovidesanevolutionaryperspectiveon humanmigrationpastandpresent.CrawfordandCampbellhave broughttogetherleadingthinkerswhopresentexamplesfromdifferent worldregions,usinghistorical,demographic,andgenetic methodologiesandintegrategenetic,archaeological,andhistorical evidencetoreconstructlarge-scalepopulationmovementsineach region.OtherchaptersdiscussestablishedquestionssuchastheBasque originsandtheCaribbeanslavetrade.Morerecentevidenceon migrationinancientandpresent-dayMexicoisalsopresented.Pitched atagraduateaudience,CausesandConsequencesofHumanMigrationwill appealtoanyonewithaninterestinhumanpopulationmovements. michaelh.crawfordisProfessorofAnthropologyandGenetics,and DirectoroftheLaboratoryofBiologicalAnthropology,attheUniversity ofKansas,Lawrence,KS,USA. benjaminc.campbellisAssociateProfessorofAnthropologyatthe UniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukee,Milwaukee,WI,USA. Causes and Consequences of Human Migration An Evolutionary Perspective michael h. crawford University ofKansas benjamin c. campbell University ofWisconsin- Milwaukee CAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYPRESS Cambridge,NewYork,Melbourne,Madrid,CapeTown, Singapore,Sa˜oPaulo,Delhi,MexicoCity CambridgeUniversityPress TheEdinburghBuilding,CambridgeCB28RU,UK PublishedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaby CambridgeUniversityPress,NewYork www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9781107012868 #CambridgeUniversityPress2012 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexception andtotheprovisionsofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements, noreproductionofanypartmaytakeplacewithout thewrittenpermissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2012 PrintedandBoundintheUnitedKingdombytheMPGBooksGroup AcatalogrecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationdata Causesandconsequencesofhumanmigration:anevolutionary perspective/[editedby]MichaelH.Crawford,BenjaminC.Campbell. pages cm Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN978-1-107-01286-8 1. Humanbeings–Migrations. 2. Emigrationandimmigration. 3. Migrationsofnations. 4. Humanevolution. 5. Humanpopulation genetics. I. Crawford,MichaelH.,1939– II. Campbell,BenjaminC. GN370.C382012 304.8–dc23 2012014617 ISBN978-1-107-01286-8Hardback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceor accuracyofURLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredto inthispublication,anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuch websitesis,orwillremain,accurateorappropriate. Contents Listofcontributors Pageviii Preface xiii 1 Perspectivesonhumanmigration:introduction 1 benjamin c. campbell and michael h. crawford Section1 Theory 9 2 Geneticevidenceconcerningtheoriginsanddispersals ofmodernhumans 11 mark stoneking 3 Thebiologyofhumanmigration:theapethat won’tcommit? 21 jonathon c. k. wells and jay t. stock 4 Evolutionarybasisofhumanmigration 45 benjamin c. campbell and lindsay barone 5 Evolutionaryconsequencesofhumanmigration:genetic, historic,andarchaeologicalperspectivesintheCaribbean andAleutianIslands 65 michael h. crawford and dixie west 6 Kin-structuredmigrationandcolonization 87 alan g. fix 7 Theroleofdietandepigeneticsinmigration:molecular mechanismsunderlyingtheconsequencesofchange 101 m. j. mosher v vi Contents Section2 Geographyandmigration 133 Africa 8 PopulationstructureandmigrationinAfrica:correlations betweenarchaeological,linguistic,andgeneticdata 135 j. b. hirbo, a. ranciaro, and s. a. tishkoff 9 HumanmigrationsinNorthAfrica 172 philippe lefe`vre-witier 10 Identity,voice,community:newAfricanimmigrants toKansas 186 john m. janzen 11 TheAfricancolonialmigrationintoMexico:historyand biologicalconsequences 201 rodrigo barquera and v´ıctor acun˜a-alonzo Europe 12 Demicexpansionorculturaldiffusion:migrationand Basqueorigins 224 kristin l. young, eric j. devor, and michael h. crawford 13 ConsequencesofmigrationamongtheRoma: immunoglobulinmarkersasatoolininvestigating populationrelationships 250 moses s. schanfield, raquel a. lazarin, and eric sunderland 14 Migration,assimilation,andadmixture:genesofaScot? 269 k. g. beaty 15 Mennonitemigrations:geneticanddemographic consequences 299 phillip e. melton Asia 16 Humanmigratoryhistory:throughthelooking-glass ofgeneticgeographyofMycobacteriumtuberculosis 317 igor mokrousov 17 PeoplingtheTibetanplateau:migrants,genes,andgenetic adaptations 342 mark aldenderfer 18 Migration,globalization,instability,andChineseinPeru 373 felix moos Contents vii Oceania 19 Thegreatbluehighway:humanmigrationinthePacific 388 elizabeth matisoo-smith Americas 20 Migrationofpre-Hispanicandcontemporaryhuman Mexicanpopulations 417 mar´ıa de lourdes mun˜oz, eduardo ramos, alvaro d´ıaz-badillo, mar´ıa concepcio´n morales- go´mez, roc´ıo go´mez, and gerardo pe´rez-ramirez 21 AreviewoftheTupiexpansionintheAmazon 436 lilian rebellato and william i. woods 22 Molecularconsequencesofmigrationandurbanization inPeruvianAmazonia 449 anne justice, bartholomew dean, and michael h. crawford 23 MigrationinAfro-Brazilianruralcommunities:crossing historical,demographic,andgeneticdata 473 carlos eduardo guerra amorim, carolina carvalho gontijo, and silviene fabiana de oliveira Caribbean 24 Indenturedmigration,geneflow,andtheformation oftheIndo-CostaRicanpopulation 499 lorena madrigal, monica batistapau, loredana castr`ı, flory ota´rola, mwenza blell, ernesto ruiz, ramiro barrantes, donata luiselli, and davide pettener 25 CausesandconsequencesofmigrationtotheCaribbean IslandsandCentralAmerica:anevolutionarysuccessstory 512 christine phillips-krawczak Section3 Overview 525 26 Whydowemigrate?Aretrospective 527 dennis h. o’rourke Index 537 Contributors V´ıctorAcun˜a-Alonzo Molecular Genetics Laboratory, National SchoolofAnthropology andHistory,MexicoCity,Mexico MarkAldenderfer School of Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts, University of California,Merced,CA,USA CarlosEduardoGuerraAmorim DepartamentodeGene´tica,InstitutodeBiocieˆncias,Universidade FederaldoRioGrandedoSul,Brazil LindsayBarone UniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukee,Milwaukee,WI,USA RodrigoBarquera Molecular Genetics Laboratory, National SchoolofAnthropology andHistory,MexicoCity,Mexico RamiroBarrantes Escuela de Biolog´ıa, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro de MontesdeOca,CostaRica MonicaBatistapau Chemistry Department, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA K.G.Beaty DepartmentofAnthropology,UniversityofKansas,Lawrence,KS,USA viii
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