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Cation Flux Across Biomembranes PDF

433 Pages·1979·10.508 MB·English
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ACADEMIC PRESS RAPID MANUSCRIPT REPRODUCTION The Proceedings of a Symposium on "Cation Flux across Biomembranes" Sponsored by the Japan Bioenergetics Group, Held September 10-13, 1978 at the Inter-University Seminar House of Kansai in Kobe, Japan CATION FLUX ACROSS BIOMEMBRANES Edited by Yasuo Mukohata Department f Biolog o y Faculty of Science Osaka University Toyonaka, Japan Lester Packer Membrane Bioenergetics Croup and Department of Physiology-Anatomy University of California Berkeley, California ACADEMIC PRESS NEW YORK SAN FRANCISCO LONDON 1979 A Subsidiary of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers COPYRIGHT © 1979, BY ACADEMIC PRESS, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING PHOTOCOPY, RECORDING, OR ANY INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, WITHOUT PERMISSION IN WRITING FROM THE PUBLISHER. ACADEMIC PRESS, INC. Ill Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10003 United Kingdom Edition published by ACADEMIC PRESS, INC. (LONDON) LTD. 24/28 Oval Road, London NW1 7DX Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data International Symposium on Cation Flux across Biomembranes, Kobe, Japan, 1978. Cation flux across biomembranes. Sponsored by Japan Bioenergetics Group. 1. Membranes (Biology)—Congresses. 2. Cations- Congresses. 3. Ion flow dynamics—Congresses. I. Mukohata, Yasuo, Date II. Packer, Lester. III. Japan Bioenergetics Group. IV. Title. QH601.I534 1978 574.8'75 79-11934 ISBN 0-12-511050-2 PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 79 80 81 82 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contributors Numbers in parentheses indicate the pages on which authors' contributions begin. ABE, HIROSHI (179), First Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Osaka University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan AKOWITZ, ALFRED A. (103), Department of Medicine, University of Con- necticut, Farmington, Connecticut ALEXANDRE, ADOLFO (343), Department of Physiological Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland ANZAI, KAZUNORI (105), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Uni- versity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan ARAKAKI, NAOKATU (355), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Univer- sity of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan AZZONE, GIOVANNI F. (331), C.N.R. Unit for the Study of Physiology of Mitochondria and Institute of General Pathology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy BACCARINI-MELANDRI, ASSUNTA (219), Institute of Botany, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy BALTSCHEFFSKY, MARGARETA (209), Department of Biochemistry, Ar- rhenius Laboratory, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden BARRABIN, HECTOR (67), Departamento de Quimica Bioldgica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina BÄUERLEIN, EDMUND (357), Abteilung Naturstoffchemie, Max-Planck- Institut fur medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Germany BAUM, HAROLD (371), Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nagoya, Nagoya, Japan; University of Lon- don, London, U.K. BEVEVINO, L. H. (51), Department of Physiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil BOLL, WERNER (89), Abteilung Physiologie, Max-Planck-Institut für medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Germany CARMELI, CHANOCH (249, 417), Department of Biochemistry, The George S. Wise Center of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel- Aviv, Israel; also Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California XI Contributors XII CHANCE, BRITTON (377), Johnson Research Foundation, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania CRIDDLE, RICHARD S. (399), Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, Davis, California Dl VIRGILIO, F. (331), C.N.R. Unit for the Study of Physiology of Mitochondria and Institute of General Pathology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy DUPONT, YVES (141), Laboratoire de Biophysique Moleculaire et Cel- lulaire, Departement de Recherche Fondamentale, C.E.N.G., Gre- noble, France EYTAN, ESTHER (409), Department of Biology, Technion — Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel FERNANDES, D. T. (51), Department of Physiology, Institute of Biomedi- cal Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil FLEISCHER, SIDNEY (193), Department of Molecular Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee FROEHLICH, JEFFREY P. (101), Laboratory of Molecular Aging, National Institute of Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland FUTAI, MASAMITSU (291), Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan GARRAHAN, PATRICIO J. (67), Departamento de Quimica Bioldgica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina GUTMAN, MENACHEM M. (249), Department of Biochemistry, The George S. Wise Center of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel HARA, YUKICHI (21), Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan HAROLD, FRANKLIN M. (301), Division of Molecular and Cellular Biol- ogy, National Jewish Hospital and Research Center, and Depart- ments of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Colorado Medical School, Denver, Colorado HATTORI, AKIMASA (355), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Univer- sity of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan HIGUTI, TOMIHIKO (355), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Univer- sity of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan HIRATA, HAJIME (279), Department of Biochemistry, Jichi Medical School, Minamikawachi-machi, Tochigi, Japan HOMAREDA, HARUO (29), Department of Biochemistry, Kyorin Univer- sity School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan HORENSTEIN, ALBERTO (67), Departamento de Quimica Biologica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina HORIO, TAKEKAZU (243), Division of Enzymology, Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan Contributors xiii IIDA, SHOICHI (41), Department of Pharmacology, School of Dentistry, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan IKEGAMI, AKIRA (139), The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, Saitama, Japan IKEMOTO, NORIAKI (77), Department of Muscle Research, Boston Biomedical Research Institute; and Department of Neurology, Har- vard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts ISHIMOTO, MAKOTO (275), Department of Chemical Microbiology, Fac- ulty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan ITOH, SHIGERU (229), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan ITSAK, FANNY (377), Johnson Research Foundation, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Biochemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel JOHNSTON, RICHARD (399), Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, Davis, California KAGAWA, YASUO (279), Department of Biochemistry, Jichi Medical School, Minamikawachi-machi, Tochigi, Japan KAKUNO, T. (243), Division of Enzymology, Institute for Protein Re- search, Suita, Osaka, Japan KANAZAWA, HIROSHI (291), Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan KANAZAWA, TOHRU (127), Department of Biochemistry, Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa, Japan KASAI, MICHIKI (167), Department of Biophysical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan KATABAMI, FUMIO (127), Department of Biochemistry, Asahikawa Med- ical College, Asahikawa, Japan KATAOKA, RYOICHI (139), The Institute of Physical and Chemical Re- search, Wako, Saitama, Japan KATSUMATA, KAZUO (371), Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Fac- ulty of Medicine, University of Nagoya, Nagoya, Japan KAWAKITA, MASAO (119), The Institute of Medical Science, The Univer- sity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan KAZIRO, YOSHITO (119), The Institute of Medical Science, The Univer- sity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan KIRINO, YUTAKA (105), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Univer- sity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan KLINGENBERG, MARTIN (387), Institut für Physikalische Biochemie der Universität München, München, Fed. Rep. Germany KOBAYASHI, HIROSHI (301), Research Institute for Chemobiodynamics, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan KOBAYASHI, KAZUO (191), Department of Neurochemistry, Tokyo Met- ropolitan Institute for Neurosciences, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan XIV Contributors KOBAYASHI, KUNIHIKO (275), Department of Chemical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan KOBAYASHI, MASANAO (371), Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Fac- ulty of Medicine, University of Nagoya, Nagoya, Japan KODAMA, TAKAO (161), Department of Pharmacology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan KOMETANI, TADAATSU (167), Department of Biophysical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan KONISHI, TETSUYA (399, 417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, Univer- sity of California, Berkeley, California; Department of Radiochemis- try and Biology, Niigata College of Pharmacy, Niigata, Japan KRAB, KLAAS (321), Department of Medical Chemistry, University of Hel- sinki, Helsinki, Finland KUREBAYASHI, NAGOMI (161), Department of Pharmacology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan KURODA, YOICHIRO (191), Department of Neurochemistry, Tokyo Met- ropolitan Institute for Neurosciences, Fuchu, Tokyo, Japan KUZUYA, TSUNEHIKO (179), First Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Osaka University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan LACAZ-VIEIRA, FRANCISCO (51), Department of Physiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil LANYI, JANOS K. (417), NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California LEHNINGER, ALBERT L (343), Department of Physiological Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland LIFSHITZ, YAEL (249), Department of Biochemistry, The George S. Wise Center of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel LUNDIN, ARNE (209), Department of Biochemistry, Arrhenius Labora- tory, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden MAKINOSE, MADOKA (89), Abteilung Physiologie, Max-Planck-Institut für Medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Germany MANDEL, FREDERIC (101), Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio MASAMOTO, KAZUMORI (229), Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci- ence, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan MATSUI, HIDEO (29), Department of Biochemistry, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo, Japan MATSUURA, KATSUMI (229), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan MclNTYRE, J. OLIVER (193), Department of Molecular Biology, Vander- bilt University, Nashville, Tennessee Contributors xv MEHLHORN, ROLF J. (417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California MELANDRI, BRUNO A. (219), Institute of Botany, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy MICONI, M. (331), C.N.R. Unit for the Study of Physiology of Mitochon- dria and Institute of General Pathology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy MUKOHATA, YASUO (261), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan NAKAMURA, JUN (125), Biological Institute, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan NAKAO, MAKOTO (21), Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan NAKASE, YUZO (377), Johnson Research Foundation, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Department of Physiol- ogy, Wakayama Medical School, Wakayama, Japan NAKASIMA, SETUKO (355), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Univer- sity of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan NELSON, NATHAN (409), Department of Biology, Technion—Israel Insti- tute of Technology, Haifa, Israel NIIMI, SINGO (355), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan NISHI, NOZOMU (243), Division of Enzymology, Institute for Protein Re- search, Suita, Osaka, Japan NISHIMURA, MITSUO (229), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan OGAWA, YASUO (161), Department of Pharmacology, Juntendo Univer- sity School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan OHKUMA, TAKA'AKI (105), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan OHMORI, FUMIO (179), First Department of Medicine, Cardiology Divi- sion, Osaka University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan OHNISHI, S. TSUYOSHI (163), Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Anesthesiology, Hahnemann Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania OZAWA, TAKAYUKI (371), Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nagoya, Nagoya, Japan PACKER, LESTER (399, 417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California PILARSKA, MARIA (193), Department of Molecular Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee POST, R. L. (3), Department of Physiology, Vanderbilt University Medical School, Nashville, Tennessee POZZAN, T. (331), C.N.R. Unit for the Study of Physiology of Mitochon- xvi Contributors dria and Institute of General Pathology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy PROBST, IRMELIN (417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California QUINTANILHA, ALEXANDRE T. (417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California RABON, EDD (53), Laboratory of Membrane Biology, University of Alabama Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama REGA, ALCIDES F. (67), Departamento de Quimica Biologica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina REYNAFARJE, BALTAZAR (343), Department of Physiological Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Mary- land ROSSI, JUAN P. (67), Departamento de Quimica Biologica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina SACCOMANI, GAETANO (53), Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Univer- sity of Alabama Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama SACHS, GEORGE (53), Laboratory of Membrane Biology, University of Alabama Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama SAITO, AKITSUGU (193), Department of Molecular Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee SCHERRER, PETER (417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California SCHWARTZ, ARNOLD (101), Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio SHIBATA, TOSHIYUKI (139), The Institute of Physical and Chemical Re- search, Wako, Saitama, Japan SHIEH, PAUL K. (399, 417), Membrane Bioenergetics Group, University of California, Berkeley, California SHIGEKAWA, MUNEKAZU1 (103), Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, Connecticut; Department of Biochemis- try, Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa, Japan SHIMIZU, HIROSHI (105), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Uni- versity of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan SHIMOMURA, YOSHIHARU (371), Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nagoya, Nagoya, Japan SKULACHEV, VLADIMIR P. (303), Department of Bioenergetics, A. N. Bolozersky Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow, U.S.S.R. 1 Present Address: Department of Biochemistry, Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa, Japan. Contributors χνιι SOE, GILBU (243), Division of Enzymology, Institute for Protein Re- search, Suita, Osaka, Japan SONE, NOBUHITO (279), Department of Biochemistry, Jichi Medical School, Minamikawachi-machi, Tochigi, Japan SUGIYAMA, YASUO (261), Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan SUMIDA, MICHIHIRO (101), Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio; Department of Biochemistry, Ehime University School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan TADA, MICHIHIKO (179), First Department of Medicine Cardiology Divi- sion, Osaka University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan TAKAGI, MICHIKO (275), Department of Chemical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan TAKAKUWA, YUICHI (127), Department of Biochemistry, Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa, Japan TAKEDA, KEIKO (299), Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Phar- maceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan TAKISAWA, HARUHIKO (129), Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci- ence, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan TAMAKI, TERUFUSA (41), Department of Pharmacology, School of Den- tistry, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan TANAKA, MASASHI (371), Department of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nagoya, Nagoya, Japan TANIGUCHI, KAZUYA (41), Department of Pharmacology, School of Den- tistry, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan TAZAWA, HIDEAKI (41), Department of Pharmacology, School of Dentis- try, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan TERADA, HIROSHI (365), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan TRASCH, HEINZ (357), Abteilung Naturstoffchemie, Max-Planck-Institut für Medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Germany TSUCHIYA, TOMOFUSA (299), Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan VAN BRUNT, JENNIFER (301), Division of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Jewish Hospital and Research Center; Departments of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Colorado Medical Center, Denver, Colorado VARANDA, W. A. (51), Department of Physiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Säo Paulo, Säo Paulo, Brazil WANG, CHENG-TEH (193), Department of Molecular Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee WANG, TAITZER (101), Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio

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