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Cathodic Protection of Steel in Concrete and Masonry, Second Edition PDF

250 Pages·2013·13.669 MB·English
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Concrete Technology B Cathodic r oC oh me Revised and updated, this second edition of Cathodic Protection of Steel fis es in Concrete and Masonry covers both reinforced concrete and masonry l d Protection structures, describes in detail the overall design factors involved in cathodic C protection (CP), and also provides a theoretical basis for why it works. It a refers to the new European standard EN 12696 for cathodic protection t h of Steel in where relevant. o d i c What’s new in the Second Edition: P Concrete • Updates techniques and methods r o • Includes applications to new materials and new examples t e c • Considers the virtues and drawbacks of CP t i and • Gives guidance on new practices, standards and their suitability o n o Cathodic Protection of Steel in Concrete and Masonry describes the f Masonry S CP systems and their history, structure, the choice of remediation or life t enhancement, design, installation, performance measurement, and costs. e e It includes examples of corrosion induced damage, diagnostic techniques l and preliminary studies to facilitate effective CP system design, the effects in of CP on the metal surface. It also explores the early use of CP, the various C Second Edition impressed current anodes, power supply categories practical considerations, o n and design criteria for the use of CP as a means of enhancing durability. It c is especially written for practicing civil engineer professionals. r e t e Dr. Paul M. Chess is managing director of CP International, specializing a in reinforced concrete and building corrosion problems around the globe. n d Edited by M Dr. John P. Broomfield is an independent consulting engineer working on corrosion problems in large steel framed structures and steel corrosion a Paul M. Chess s in concrete. o n John P. Broomfield r y RU46949 ES de 6Su0i0te0 3B0ro0k, eBno cSao uRnadto Pna, rFkLw 3a3y,4 N87W ISBN: 978-0-415-39503-8 itico 7N1e1w T Yhoirrdk, ANvYe n1u0e0 17 90000 onnd an informa business 2 Park Square, Milton Park www.crcpress.com Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN, UK 9 780415 395038 w w w.sponpress.com A SPON PRESS BOOK RU46949 mech rev2.indd 1 9/10/13 8:15 AM Cathodic Protection of Steel in Concrete and Masonry Second Edition Cathodic Protection of Steel in Concrete and Masonry Second Edition Edited by Paul M. Chess John P. Broomfield A SPON PRESS BOOK CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300 Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 © 2014 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC CRC Press is an imprint of Taylor & Francis Group, an Informa business No claim to original U.S. Government works Version Date: 20130830 International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-203-93807-2 (eBook - PDF) This book contains information obtained from authentic and highly regarded sources. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the author and publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or the consequences of their use. The authors and publishers have attempted to trace the copyright holders of all material reproduced in this publication and apologize to copyright holders if permission to publish in this form has not been obtained. If any copyright material has not been acknowledged please write and let us know so we may rectify in any future reprint. Except as permitted under U.S. Copyright Law, no part of this book may be reprinted, reproduced, transmit- ted, or utilized in any form by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without written permission from the publishers. For permission to photocopy or use material electronically from this work, please access www.copyright. com (http://www.copyright.com/) or contact the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400. CCC is a not-for-profit organization that provides licenses and registration for a variety of users. For organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by the CCC, a separate system of payment has been arranged. Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. Visit the Taylor & Francis Web site at http://www.taylorandfrancis.com and the CRC Press Web site at http://www.crcpress.com Contents Editors vii Contributors ix 1 Corrosion in reinforced concrete structures 1 PAUL M. CHESS 2 Corrosion in masonry structures 17 DAVID FARRELL 3 Site appraisal to enable efficient cathodic protection design 31 JOHN BROOMFIELD 4 Cathodic protection mechanism and a review of criteria 41 KEVIN DAVIES AND JOHN BROOMFIELD 5 History and principles of cathodic protection for reinforced concrete 57 PAUL M. CHESS AND JOHN BROOMFIELD 6 Immersed cathodic protection design 65 ARNAUD MEILLIER 7 Design of a cathodic protection system for exposed reinforced concrete structures 109 PAUL M. CHESS 8 Design of a cathodic protection system for masonry 129 JOHN BROOMFIELD v vi Contents 9 Design of cathodic protection systems for new reinforced concrete structures 137 RICHARD PALMER 10 Power supplies 161 PAUL M. CHESS AND FRITS GRONVOLD 11 Monitoring cathodic protection in concrete and masonry structures 185 JOHN BROOMFIELD 12 Case studies of cathodic protection installations 205 HERNÂNI ESTEVES, RENE BRUECKNER, CHRIS ATKINS, TONY GERRARD, AND ULRICH HAMMER 13 Economic aspects 227 PAUL LAMBERT Index 239 Editors Dr. Paul M. Chess is specialised in reinforced concrete and building cor- rosion problems around the globe. He is the managing director of CP International, for which he has worked since 1994. Dr. John Broomfield is an independent consulting engineer specialised in corrosion problems on large steel framed structures and corrosion of steel in concrete and has more than 25 years of experience in the design of cathodic protection systems for such structures. vii Contributors Chris Atkins is in Mott MacDonald, Altrincham, Cheshire, United Kingdom John Broomfield is in Broomfield Consultants, Surrey, United Kingdom Rene Brueckner is in Mott MacDonald, Altrincham, Cheshire, United Kingdom Paul M. Chess is in CP International, Vallensbaek Strand, Denmark Kevin Davies is in Corrociv Limited, Manchester, United Kingdom Hernâni Esteves is in Ed. Züblin AG, Stuttgart, Germany David Farrell is in Rowan Technologies, Manchester, United Kingdom Tony Gerrard is in BAC Corrosion Control Limited, Shropshire, United Kingdom Frits Gronvold is in Gronvold & Karnov, Vallensbaek Strand, Denmark Ulrich Hammer is in Ed. Züblin AG, Stuttgart, Germany Paul Lambert is in Mott MacDonald, Altrincham, Cheshire, United Kingdom Arnoud Meillier is in ACS Associés, Gardanne, France Richard Palmer is in Palmer Consulting, Divonne-les-Bains, France ix

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