CARLOS SANTANA RecentTitlesinGreenwoodBiographies PeytonManning:ABiography LewFreedman Beyonc(cid:1)eKnowles:ABiography JaniceArenofsky HillaryClinton:ABiography DenaB.LevyandNicoleR.Krassas JohnnyDepp:ABiography MichaelBlitz JudyBlume:ABiography KathleenTracy NelsonMandela:ABiography PeterLimb LeBronJames:ABiography LewFreedman Tecumseh:ABiography AmyH.Sturgis Diana,PrincessofWales:ABiography MartinGitlin NancyPelosi:ABiography ElaineS.Povich BarackObama:ABiography JoAnnF.Price Sacagawea:ABiography AprilR.Summitt Yo-YoMa:ABiography JimWhiting CARLOS SANTANA A Biography Norman Weinstein GREENWOODBIOGRAPHIES G P REENWOOD RESS AnImprintofABC-CLIO,LLC Copyright(cid:1)C 2009byNormanWeinstein Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced, storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyany means,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,orotherwise, exceptfortheinclusionofbriefquotationsinareview,withoutprior permissioninwritingfromthepublisher. LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData Weinstein,Norman,1948– CarlosSantana:abiography/NormanWeinstein. p.cm.—(Greenwoodbiographies) Includesdiscography(p.),bibliographicalreferences(p.),andindex. ISBN978-0-313-35420-5(hardcopy:alk.paper)—ISBN978-0-313- 35421-2(ebook) 1.Santana,Carlos.2.Rockmusicians—UnitedStates—Biography.I.Title. ML419.S22W45 2009 787.870164092—dc22 [B] 2009019683 13 12 11 10 09 1 2 3 4 5 ThisbookisalsoavailableontheWorldWideWebasaneBook. Visitwww.abc-clio.comfordetails. ABC-CLIO,LLC 130CremonaDrive,P.O.Box1911 SantaBarbara,California93116-1911 Thisbookisprintedonacid-freepaper ManufacturedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica CONTENTS SeriesForeword vii Acknowledgments ix Timeline:EventsintheLifeofCarlosSantana xi Chapter1 It’saSantanaFamilyAffair 1 Chapter2 MexicanBluesArriveatWoodstock 15 Chapter3 CostsofFameandFortune 31 Chapter4 TryingontheSpiritofJazz 45 Chapter5 TheGuitaristBridgingContradictions 57 Chapter6 MusicandFamilyinTransition 71 Chapter7 LeavingMarriage,SparkingControversy, ReinventingHisStyle 89 Chapter8 CarlosSantanaasaSixties‘‘Survivor’’ 99 Chapter9 CarlosSpeaks:InterpretationsandRebounding Questions 111 SelectedDiscography 117 SelectedBibliography 119 Index 123 Photoessayfollowspage56 This page intentionally left blank SERIES FOREWORD In response to high school and public library needs, Greenwood devel- oped this distinguished series of full-length biographies specifically for student use. Prepared by field experts and professionals, these engaging biographies are tailored for high school students who need challenging yet accessible biographies. Ideal for secondary school assignments, the length, format, and subject areas are designed to meet educators’ requirements and students’ interests. Greenwood offers an extensive selection of biographies spanning all curriculum-related subject areas including social studies, the sciences, literature and the arts, history and politics, as well as popular culture, covering public figures and famous personalities from all time periods and backgrounds, both historic and contemporary, who have made an impact on American and/or world culture. Greenwood biographies were chosen based on comprehensive feedback from librarians and edu- cators. Consideration was given to both curriculum relevance and in- herent interest. The result is an intriguing mix of the well known and the unexpected, the saints and sinners from long-ago history and con- temporary pop culture. Readers will find a wide array of subject choices from fascinating crime figures like Al Capone to inspiring pioneers like Margaret Mead, from the greatest minds of our time like Stephen Hawking to the most amazing success stories of our day like J. K. Rowling. While the emphasis is on fact, not glorification, the books are meant to be fun to read. Each volume provides in-depth information about viii SERIESFOREWORD the subject’s life from birth through childhood, the teen years, and adulthood. A thorough account relates family background and educa- tion, traces personal and professional influences, and explores struggles, accomplishments, and contributions. A timeline highlights the most significant life events against a historical perspective. Bibliographies supplement the reference value of each volume. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Books are team efforts. I would like to express appreciation to Therese Boyd, my sharply perceptive copyeditor, Bob DiForio, my lit- erary agent; Kristi Ward and George Butler, who helped move this book along the road to publication; my correspondents about music and culture, Professors Robert Farris Thompson and John Szwed at Yale University; Dr. Ken Bilby at the Center for Black Music Research at Columbia College, Chicago; music critic Gary Giddins; and independent scholar Morton Marks. And to my beloved Mary, my wife and most inspiring artistic and intellectual companion, with whom every day is music.
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