Capture The Mass Affluent By Unlocking Sales Force Effectiveness 2 Introduction Banks are leaving 15 percent or more revenue on the table by not leveraging leading sales practices Squeezed by increased regulatory Banks also need to ensure that their pressures, new competitors and an advisors have an in-depth understanding uncertain economy, banks around of their clients’ needs. Recent Accenture the world are increasingly looking to survey research, revealing that many generate new revenues and drive growth financial advisors significantly by catering to the mass affluent market. overestimate the investment savvy and These consumers – with investable risk appetite of investors, indicates there assets of $100,000 to $5,000,000 – is much work to do in this area. For numbering millions of households example, our study showed that advisors globally, represent a lucrative market. are three times more likely to describe their clients as “very knowledgeable” But there is a major impediment to about investing than investors themselves improving share of wallet with this (42 percent vs. 12 percent, respectively)1. segment: banks’ own sales force. Too often, many banks miss opportunities to win investment assets from customers and prospects because they haven’t optimized around their sales force. Consider some of the shortcomings we’ve analyzed at financial institutions in all corners of the globe: • Key metrics such as lead generation, book development and how sales representatives are spending their time are not tracked • Compensation models don’t incentivize the right client-facing and sales activities • An informal hiring structure, left to sales leaders to determine the attributes of who they should hire, and how to pinpoint those attributes in candidates 3 Getting the The need to get sales force basics right margins from low interest rates, will is confirmed by Accenture’s 2012 Sales increasingly rely on sales representatives Basics Right Performance Optimization Study2. This to help drive more growth from the mass benchmarking study tracked more than affluent while minimizing costs. In Hong To stay competitive in the dynamic one hundred sales effectiveness metrics Kong and other Asian markets, hyper- wealth management landscape, banks against 1,500 companies worldwide. Chief growth of the mass affluent customer should improve the effectiveness of their sales officers told us that their highest base has strained the capacity of many mass affluent sales force. That means objective was to increase sales force banks’ systems and infrastructures, re-examining all aspects of the sales effectiveness. Other top priorities, also placing the burden on the mass affluent function, including recruitment, training, linked to growth and effectiveness, were sales force to help capitalize on this compensation, career advancement, increasing revenues and improving up- growth while limiting revenue leakage at metrics tracking, sales support and selling and cross-selling. the same time. In Australia and Canada, operations. a highly effective sales force can help Of course, geographical context will drive deliver a solid return-on-investment on the decision on how to optimize the sales banks’ large-scale multi-million dollar force. Many North American and Western customer relationship management (CRM) European banks, facing an uncertain transformations. lending environment and compressed One-Fifth of Sales Reps Generate Roughly Half of Mass Market Sales 100% 80% s e al S al 60% t o T f o e ag 40% t n e c r e P 20% 0% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Cumulative Percentage of Financial Planners © 2013 Accenture. All rights reserved 4 Growth of Expand the Ranks of To help achieve better results, we first identify high-impact sales activities, 15 Percent or More Top Performers personality traits and behaviors that can help drive success. Next we develop a set Accenture’s experience indicates that, Accenture recently analyzed sales of interventions which can be replicated regardless of geography, banks can forces across various banking and other throughout the mass affluent sales force achieve fifteen percent or more growth industries worldwide. We consistently network to drive growth. Many of these in mass affluent sales through targeted found that the top twenty percent of the behaviors and attributes already reside sales force improvements that we call sales force generates one-half to four- among the top performer population – so “interventions”. Importantly, this can be fifths of an organization’s revenue. Banks the challenge is to scale them. Some of achieved primarily by leveraging existing should change this paradigm. We believe the most successful banks have used not tools, technology and people. they can do so by studying, capturing and only a top-down training approach, but industrializing the key attributes of these also social and crowdsourcing principles Chief Sales Officers agree. According to top performers so that others can join to improve adoption of these behaviors. Accenture’s Optimization Study, CSOs their ranks. Sales performance analytics indicated that getting the basics right can play a key role in identifying top These interventions are primarily focused can be achieved without a significant performers, as well as determining key on changing behavior and processes information technology investment. The performance gaps of their average or low- by leveraging existing recruitment and top sales initiatives they were planning, performing peers. training methods and lead generation for example, included enhancing sales methods. Most banks already have many team communications, revising their sales Improving the performance of the average of the tools in place already. Since these process and modifying their compensation sales person through targeted, low- interventions can generate significant program. investment interventions can shift the uplift without major capital investment, sales curve. To illustrate this, below is a the potential ROI could be very strong. typical curve for sales representatives in a hypothetical retail bank which targets the mass affluent market, selling primarily mutual funds and some additional banking products. 5 Lifecycle: Generating high performance, however, • Match sales people to clients, based on requires more than individual skills. mutual interests and personalities, to Understanding your Many banks pay equal attention to increase the likelihood of cementing a key supporting roles, such as the sales loyal relationship Sales Force manager and sales support staff. • Analyze how salesperson spend their The specific interventions that drive By viewing their sales force through time; compare “sales” time versus improvements in sales effectiveness varies a continuum or “lifecycle”, banks can “support” (non-client-facing time) to by organization based on the maturity of better assess the opportunities for identify ways to improve productivity sales tools, compensation model, sales making interventions. The four stages of support model and other factors. • Leveraging sales analytics, identify this lifecycle are: personal gaps by sales person to help • Generating high performance These interventions can help generate guide and tailor training sessions (e.g. high performance: larger focus on products where a sales • Retaining talent to sustain performance person struggles to perform) • Develop a “behavior catalogue” • Recruiting and hiring outlining sales behaviors displayed by • Developing new sales representatives high performers for use as a training tool for average performers Our analysis will start with the bulk of the sales force – those that are fully proficient – and then review other groups Mass Affluent Sales Force Lifecycle such as seasoned, top performing advisors and inexperienced, new advisors. Each sales representative follows the lifecycle stages, and every sales force has representatives 3. Attract: who are currently in each stage. Driving Identify Recruit and Hire the improvements in each lifecycle area will Right Sales Reps improve key efficiency performance indicators, such as sales per FTE. I. Improve: Generate High Performance 2. Retain: Banks should rigorously examine their Sustain High Mass Affluence 4. Build: sales process to understand the activities Performance Sales Force Develop New and behaviors that help drive outstanding and Retain Sales Rep Lifecycle sales performance. Some attributes of the Talent top twenty percent of a bank’s sales force, of course, can’t be replicated – they are genetic. However, the majority of these attributes can be reproduced throughout the sales force if properly captured. Based on Accenture’s experience, they include: a deep understanding of clients’ needs, the 1. Improve: ability to match clients with appropriate Generate High Performance products, highly effective communication skills and network building knowledge. © 2013 Accenture. All rights reserved 6 Examples Potential Benefit • At a large North American bank, • Improve sales close rate mass affluent sales representatives • Shorten sales cycle were generating only about one net-new client on average per sales • Shift sales representative time to higher representative annually. A sales value activities force assessment revealed that sales representatives viewed themselves as “just” advisors, and not as sales people. As a result, the bank revised net-new client targets, changed its recruiting profile and modified its compensation model to encourage new client development. • A UK-based global bank paired its top performing financial advisors with clients having the greatest likelihood of consolidating their holdings at the bank, resulting in an average sales uplift of twelve 12 percent per branch. Some flagship branches enjoyed a sales uplift of more than thirty percent. • At a major European bank which implemented a coaching program built upon top performers’ leading practices, eighty percent of participating branches showed significant improvement within one month. These leading practices included: prioritizing leads, developing a contact schedule for clients based on their relative likelihood of buying more products, asking for a client referral at every client meeting, developing relationships with colleagues within the branch to drive referrals, designing a client contact plan utilizing multiple channels and asking for the “close” earlier in meetings. 7 II. Retain: Sustain High Example Potential Benefit Performance and Retain A European retail bank, working with • Increase client acquisition rate Top Performers Accenture, developed an innovative • Increase share of wallet (percentage of employee engagement model that Once implemented, interventions client’s total assets held at the bank) included a simulator enabling advisors can’t simply be forgotten. Sustaining to plan their careers, a talent map • Increase top sales representative improvements and retaining top performers that allows the bank to identify top retention rate is critical. At the same time, sales candidates for open positions, an • Increase average revenue per sales managers’ ongoing role of monitoring, enhanced performance assessment representative mentoring, and ultimately driving desired process and new work-life balance behaviors and activities should remain a options. As a result, the bank enhanced priority, even with respect to the most its competitiveness in the war for talent proficient advisors. The growing trend of and raised employee productivity, internal social collaboration can empower resulting in a significant contribution to advisors to share best practices, encourage the bottom line. others and grow a sense of community. It can also create simple and effective communication channels between head office, subject matter experts and advisors to decrease advisor effort and frustration Institutionalized during issue resolution. High Performance Salesforce These interventions can help sustain high Value at Stake Effectiveness p•e Apcroefnomrafrlopmyrezmanen sascanaetcli eoeas nn mr dmea prnoeradetagseieelnsnm ttteaoont pvit ve pearesinfr’dy fo trhmeeyr s: mance Impact gainsPnrootj escuts tbaainseedd 1sgbaaa5lis%enessl i -ano c2evt e0iovr%nit y r a go-forward o motivate desired behaviors, such as rf basis for mass e attracting new clients to the bank s P affluencereps e and growing share of wallet for al S existing clients • Incent sales managers to sustain Baseline Performance improvements through personalized coaching based on the individual advisor’s learning style • Deploy automation, straight-through- Time processing and pre-filled forms to reduce administrative burdens related to booking © 2013 Accenture. All rights reserved and prepping for client meetings and originating products • Install a “career progression model” for top sales representatives to increase retention for those that are ready for the next career step, such as moving into private banking or becoming a sales manager 8 III. Attract: Identify, Recruit, Example Potential Benefit and Hire Suitable Sales Accenture conducted an analysis of the • Decrease time-to-proficiency Representatives attributes of a North American bank’s • Improve new representative retention mass affluent sales force to determine Hiring the right candidates for sales key differences between mid- and top- • Decrease recruiting costs representative sets the stage for tier performers (see chart). addressing further efficiency gains in other lifecycle stages. Understanding the key attributes of high performers in the context of your firm culture forms the basis for identifying the right candidates. Attribute Analysis of Mid- and Top-Tier Performers Once these attributes are identified and centralized firm-wide, recruiting policies and processes can be honed. Mid Performer Attributes Top Performer Attributes Sales leadership should be represented • Confident they will succeed in the •More readily attribute chance or in the development, roll-out and ongoing tasks they undertake and have a external circumstances as key maintenance of the recruiting model. strong drive to achieve factors behind success or failures This recruiting model relies less on the particular recruiting skills of individual • More risk-taking • Concerned with being perceived as sales leaders and more on metrics. likeable • Believe effort, rather than luck, will result in success These interventions can help improve the • Unaware of performance recruiting process: shortcomings and not interested in • More curious and interested in improving • Create a recruiting profile reflecting the learning about prospects; high attributes of the top performers • More rigid, less personalized in energy, endurance and persistence their approach • Develop a strong pipeline of potential • Highly adaptive and enjoy the candidates both within and outside unpredictable nature of each the bank to supplement the role of customer the human resources department in recruiting new representatives © 2013 Accenture. All rights reserved • Include top performers in the recruiting process 9 IV. Build: Develop New Sales Examples Potential Benefit Representatives • Accenture helped a global bank • Decrease training costs by reducing redesign its on-boarding and entry average number of training days per After hiring a sales representative, many level learning process, resulting in a salesperson banks struggle with the next critical step: significant improvement in time-to- on-boarding and bringing the representative • Faster time-to-proficiency proficiency, reduction of class room time to proficiency. The difference in value to the by three weeks and a two-thirds decline bank of a new sales representative who is in training costs for new hires. The unfamiliar with sales tools and processes, redesign included formalized training compared with a proficient advisor can be schedules, individualized learning based millions of dollars in lost revenue annually. on trainees’ backgrounds and practicing Accenture research shows that average newly learned skills. time-to-proficiency can be up to one year, with a new sales person generating only • At a global wealth provider, Accenture about sixty percent of what an experienced revamped the development process, representative brings in. Achieving a shorter facilitating wealth advisors to decrease time-to-proficiency requires innovative time-to-proficiency and grow their learning tools, reinforcement, hands- portfolios by creating effective contact on coaching, formalized processes and plans. This effort leveraged a wide range consistent support from sales managers. of learning tools beyond traditional computer-based training (see chart These interventions can help the below), establishing top performers to development of new sales representatives: achieve new peak productivity levels and • Create a sales force effectiveness earn higher average compensation. department to act as a center of excellence and drive ongoing improvements • Develop a centralized onboarding team Formal Informal within the sales force effectiveness Learning Learning department • Provide customized, one-on-one coaching by sales managers and supporting Education Ask an Podcasts/ Wiki / management team through joint client expert Videos/ Collaboration Simulations sessions and real-time feedback • Use multiple delivery methods to provide Job aids Instructor led Instructor led Expert’s business games virtual learning directory a rich, blended learning environment & collaboration that addresses key capability gaps; for example, offer game-based learning © 2013 Accenture. 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