CAPITALISM AFTER POSTMODERNISM INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE SOCIAL STUDIES EDITORIAL BOARD DUANE ALWIN, Ann Arbor, USA - WIL ARTS, Tilburg, The Netherlands MATTEI DOGAN, Paris, France - S.N. EISENSTADT, Jerusalem, Israel JOHAN GALTUNG, Versonnex, France - LINDA HANTRAIS, Loughborough, UK JIM KLUEGEL, Urbana-Champaign, USA CHAN KWOK BUN, Hongkong, China - FRANK LECHNER, Atlanta, USA RON LESTHAEGHE, Brussels, Belgium - OLA LISTHAUG, Trondheim, Norway RUBIN PATTERSON, Toledo, USA - EUGENE ROOSENS, Leuven, Belgium MASAMICHI SASAKI, Tokyo, Japan - SASKIA SASSEN, New York, USA JOHN RUNDELL, Melbourne, Australia - Lrw VISANO, Toronto, Canada BERND WEGENER, Berlin, Germany - JOCK YOUNG, London, UK VOLUME V CAPITALISM AFTER POSTMODERNISM Neo-conservatism, Legitimacy and the Theory of Public Capital BY H.T. WILSON BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON • KOLN 2002 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Wilson, H.T. Capitalism after postmodernism : Neo-conservatism, Legitimacy and the Theory of Public Capital / by H.T. Wilson. p. cm. — (International comparative social studies, ISSN 1568- 4474; 5) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 9004124586 (alk. paper) 1. Capitalism. I. Title. II. Series. HB501 .H567 2001 330.12'2—dc21 2002019573 Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufhahme Wilson, Hall T. : Capitalism after postmodernism : Neo-conservatism, Legitimacy and the Theory of Public Capital / by H. T. Wilson. - Leiden ; Boston; Koln : Brill, 2002 (International comparative social studies ; Vol. 5) ISBN 90-04-12458-6 ISSN 1568-4474 ISBN 9004124586 © Copyright 2002 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands Cover design by Thorsten's Celine Ostendorf All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written per mission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910 Danvers MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS For Rudolf Meidner This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS Preface xi 1 Introduction 1 2 Capitalism and Legitimacy 10 3 Legitimacy and Capitalism 25 4 Sovereignty and Legitimacy 43 5 Capitalism and Democracy 65 6 What the People Do for Capitalism 89 7 Property, Capital and Society 115 8 Public Capital and its Co-optation 140 9 The Public Debt: We Win, You Lose 166 10 Privatization: Hypocrisy Triumphant 195 11 Free Trade: The Supreme Illusion 224 12 Legitimation Crisis? 253 13 Capitalism after Postmodernism 273 Index of Names 293 Index of Subjects 299 This page intentionally left blank For the common people had believed that he would bring about a complete redistribution of property, while the nobles had hoped he would restore the old order or at least make only insignificant changes. Solon, however, set himself against. . . both factions, while saving the country and giving it the laws that were best for it, under the cir- cumstances. Aristotle, The Constitution of Athens Where production is directly oriented toward use, and only the excess product is exchanged, the costs of circulation appear only for the excess product, not for the main product. The more production comes to rest on exchange, the more important do the physical conditions of exchange—the means of communication and transport—become for the costs of circulation. Capital by its nature drives beyond every spa- tial barrier. Thus the creation of the physical conditions of exchange— of the means of communication and transport—the annihilation of space by time—becomes an extraordinary necessity for it. Only in so far as the direct product can be realized in distant markets in mass quantities in proportion to reductions in the transport costs, and only in so far as at the same time the means of communication and trans- port themselves can yield spheres of realization for labor, driven by capital; only in so far as commercial traffic takes place in massive vol- ume—in which more than necessary labor is replaced—only to that extent is the production of cheap means of communication and trans- port a condition for production based on capital, and promoted by it for that reason. All labor required in order to throw the finished prod- uct into circulation—it is in economic circulation only when it is pre- sent on the market—is from capital's viewpoint a barrier to be overcome—as is all labor required as a condition for the production process (thus e.g. expenses for the security of exchange etc.). Karl Marx, Grundrisse Co-opt: to elect into any body by the votes of its members. Chambers 20th Century Dictionary New Edition, 1983, p. 276
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