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Cambridge handbook of psychology, health and medicine PDF

968 Pages·2007·9.176 MB·English
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Cambridge Handbook of Psychology, Health and Medicine Second edition Wholly revised, reworked and extended, this new edition of the much acclaimed Cambridge Handbook of Psychology, Health and Medicine offers a fully up-to-date, comprehensive, accessible, one-stop resource for health care professionals, clinical psychologists, mental health professionals and broadcasters specializing in health-related matters. There are two new editors: Susan Ayers from the University of Sussex and Kenneth WallstonfromVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter. Thehighlyprestigiouseditorialteamandtheirinternational,interdisciplinarycastofauthorshavereconcep- tualizedthisnewedition.TheoldPartIhasbeendroppedanditsmostusefulelementsrevisedandincorporated intorelevantpartsofthenewbook.Amongthemanynewtopicsaddedthroughoutare:dietandhealth,ethnicity andhealth,clinicalinterviewing,moodassessment,communicatingrisk,medicalinterviewing,diagnosticpro- cedures,organdonation,IVF,MMR,HRT,sleepdisorders,skindisorders,depressionandanxietydisorders. Nooneinterestedinhealthcareissues,promotionandcareshouldbewithoutthisbook. SusanAyersisSeniorLecturerinHealthPsychologyattheUniversityofSussex. AndrewBaumisProfessorofPyschiatryandPsychologyattheUniversityofPittsburghSchoolofMedicine,and DeputyDirectorforCancerControlandSupportiveSciencesattheUniversityofPittsburghCancerInstitute. ChrisMcManusisProfessorofPsychologyandMedicalEducationatUniversityCollegeLondon. Stanton Newman is Professor of Health Psychology at the Centre for Behavioural and Social Sciences in Medicine,UniversityCollegeLondon. KennethWallstonisProfessorofPsychologyinNursingattheVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter,Nashville. John Weinman is Professor of Psychology as applied to Medicine, Health Psychology Section, Institute of Psychiatry,King’sCollegeLondon,London. Robert West is Professor of Health Psychology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University CollegeLondon. Fromreviewsofthefirstedition: ‘The new Cambridge Handbook is simply indispensable....The book will find a wide market. No clinical psychologistisgoingtowanttobewithoutit.Perhapsmoreimportant,manydoctorswillcontinuetodipintoit fromtimetotime,sinceoneofthebook’svirtuesistobewritteninagenerallyjargonfreemanner,accessibleto allhealthprofessionals.Journalistsfromthebetterpaperswilluseitfrequently,sinceitgivesaquicksynopsis of the current state of play on a vast range of topics which are rarely absent from the health pages. Finally, journal editors will find it a valuable address book when they need referees for the ever increasing flow of researchpapersinthisfascinatingfield’. SimonWessely,PsychologicalMedicine ‘Thisbookisarichmineofinformationforthegeneralpractitioner....ThedayIreceiveditastudentcame toaskmeforadviceaboutessays.Puttingthe‘‘encyclopaedichandbook’’toitsfirsttest,welookedupafew keywords.Therewasachapteroneachone.Bite-sizemorselsofinformation,easilydigestible,comprehensive. I shall certainly keep this book within easy reach for future reference’. Caroline Selai, Journal of the Royal SocietyofMedicine ‘Easytoread;apracticalbook’. JournalofPediatricEndocrinologyandMetabolism Cambridge Handbook of Psychology, Health and Medicine Second edition Susan Ayers Andrew Baum Chris McManus Stanton Newman Kenneth Wallston John Weinman Robert West CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge,NewYork,Melbourne,Madrid,CapeTown,Singapore,Sa˜oPaulo CambridgeUniversityPress TheEdinburghBuilding,CambridgeCB28RU,UK PublishedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabyCambridgeUniversityPress,NewYork www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9780521879972 (cid:1)CambridgeUniversityPress2007 Thispublicationisincopyright.Subjecttostatutoryexceptionandtotheprovisions ofrelevantcollectivelicensingagreements,noreproductionofanypartmaytake placewithoutthewrittenpermissionofCambridgeUniversityPress. Firstpublished2007 Printedin MalaysiabyImago AcataloguerecordforthispublicationisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-Publicationdata Cambridgehandbookofpsychology,health,andmedicine/[editedby] SusanAyers...[etal.].--2nded. p.;cm. Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex. ISBN-13 978-0-521-60510-6 (pbk.) ISBN-10 0-521-60510-5 (pbk.) 1.Medicineandpsychology—Handbooks,manuals,etc.I.Ayers,Susan,1964-. II.Title:Handbookofpsychology,health,andmedicine. [DNLM:1.Psychology,Medical—Handbooks.2.BehavioralMedicine—Handbooks. WB39C1782007] R726.5.C3542007 616.00109–dc22 2006028358 ISBN-13978-0-521-60510-6 paperback ISBN-13978-0-521-87997-2 hardback CambridgeUniversityPresshasnoresponsibilityforthepersistenceoraccuracy ofURLsforexternalorthird-partyinternetwebsitesreferredtointhispublication, anddoesnotguaranteethatanycontentonsuchwebsitesis,orwillremain, accurateorappropriate. Everyefforthasbeenmadeinpreparingthispublicationtoprovideaccurateand up-to-dateinformationwhichisinaccordwithacceptedstandardsandpracticeat thetimeofpublication.Althoughcasehistoriesaredrawnfromactualcases,every efforthasbeenmadetodisguisetheidentitiesoftheindividualsinvolved. Nevertheless,theauthors,editorsandpublisherscanmakenowarrantiesthatthe informationcontainedhereinistotallyfreeoferror,notleastbecauseclinical standardsareconstantlychangingthroughresearchandregulation.Theauthors, editorsandpublishersthereforedisclaimallliabilityfordirectorconsequential damagesresultingfromtheuseofmaterialcontainedinthisproduction.Readers arestronglyadvisedtopaycarefulattentiontoinformationprovidedbythe manufacturerofanydrugsorequipmentthattheyplantouse. Contents Listofcontributors pagexi Dietandhealth 75 Preface xxi JaneOgden Disability 80 Part I Psychology, health and illness TimothyElliottandLauraDreer Section I Psychological aspects of health Emotionalexpressionandhealth 84 and illness RichardSlatcherandJamesPennebaker Adolescentlifestyle 5 Expectationsandhealth 87 LeifEdvardAarø JamesMaddux Ageandphysicalfunctioning 10 Genderissuesandwomen’shealth 92 GailWilliamsonandDavidShaffer JaneUssher Ageandcognitivefunctioning 15 Thehealthbeliefmodel 97 DavidShafferandGailWilliamson CharlesAbrahamandPaschalSheeran Ageingandhealth 20 Health-relatedbehaviours:commonfactors 102 ElaineLeventhal TimothyCarmody Architectureandhealth 23 Hospitalizationinadults 109 AngelaLiegeyDougall,StacieSpencerand RachaelPowellandMarieJohnston AndrewBaum Hospitalizationinchildren 113 Attributionsandhealth 26 ThomasWhelan YaelBenyamini,HowardLeventhaland HostilityandTypeAbehaviourincoronary ElaineLeventhal arterydisease 119 Childhoodinfluencesonhealth 33 WillemKopandDavidKrantz JulieTurner-Cobb Laybeliefsabouthealthandillness 124 Children’sperceptionsofillnessanddeath 38 HowardLeventhal,YaelBenyaminiand CristinaShafer RichardBolesandMichaelRoberts Lifeeventsandhealth 128 Copingwithbereavement 41 TirrilHarris MargaretStroebe,HenkSchutand WolfgangStroebe Men’shealth 132 ChristinaLeeandGlynnOwens Copingwithchronicillness 46 KeithPetrieandLisaReynolds Noise:effectsonhealth 137 StaffanHygge Copingwithchronicpain 50 NaomiLester,FrancisKeefe, Pain:amultidimensionalperspective 141 MeredithRumbleandJeffreyLabban DennisTurkandTashaBurwinkle Copingwithdeathanddying 55 Perceivedcontrol 148 ColinMurrayParkes KennethWallston Copingwithstressfulmedicalprocedures 59 Personalityandhealth 151 YaelBenyamini StephanieStoneandRobertMcCrae Culturalandethnicfactorsinhealth 64 Physicalactivityandhealth 155 JohnBerryandDavidSam NevilleOwen,KymSpathonisandEvaLeslie Delayinseekinghelp 70 Placebos 161 SuzanneScott IrvingKirsch v Psychoneuroimmunology 167 Healthstatusassessment 266 ElizabethBachen,SheldonCohenand AnnBowling AnnaMarsland Illnesscognitionassessment 268 Psychosomatics 173 AdKapteinandElizabethBroadbent C ChristopherBass o n IQtesting 273 t e Qualityoflife 178 n RobertSternberg t s LenaRing Assessmentofmood 278 Religionandhealth 182 MicheleTugade,TamlinConnerand KarenHye-cheonKimandHaroldKoenig LisaFeldmanBarrett Riskperceptionandhealthbehaviour 187 Neuropsychologicalassessment 287 BaruchFischhoff JanePowell Self-efficacyinhealthfunctioning 191 Neuropsychologicalassessmentofattention AlbertBandura andexecutivefunctioning 290 Sexualriskbehaviour 194 MelissaLamarandAmirRaz LorraineSherr Neuropsychologicalassessmentoflearning Sleepandhealth 198 andmemory 294 JasonEllis NancyChiaravalloti,AmandaO’Brienand JohnDeLuca Socialsupportandhealth 202 ThomasWillsandMichaelAinette Painassessment 300 SandraWaters,KimDixon, Socioeconomicstatusandhealth 207 LisaCaitlinPerriandFrancisKeefe LionShahab Patientsatisfactionassessment 304 Stigma 213 SusanEisen RobertWestandAinsleyHardy Psychoneuroimmunologyassessments 309 Stressandhealth 215 AndrewBaumandAngelaLiegeyDougall SusanAyersandAndrewSteptoe Qualitativeassessment 314 Symptomperception 219 FelicityBishopandLucyYardley ElizabethBroadbentandKeithPetrie Qualityoflifeassessment 319 Theoryofplannedbehaviour 223 AnnBowling StephenSutton Socialsupportassessment 321 Transtheoreticalmodelofbehaviourchange 228 BrianLakeyandJayCohen StephenSutton Stressassessment 326 Unemploymentandhealth 232 StanislavKaslandBethJones AndrewBaumandAngelaLiegeyDougall Section II Psychological assessment Section III Psychological intervention Brainimagingandfunction 239 Behaviourtherapy 333 ErinBigler GeraldDavison Communicationassessment 242 Biofeedback 335 LindaWorrall RobertGatchel,CarlNoeandRaymondGaeta Copingassessment 245 Cognitivebehaviourtherapy 340 EllenSkinner AndrewEagleandMichaelWorrell Diagnosticinterviewsandclinicalpractice 251 Community-basedinterventions 344 RichardRogersandPeggileeWupperman DeborahPolk,ChristieKingandKennethHeller Disabilityassessment 256 Counselling 348 RaymondFitzpatrick RobertBorandJohnAllen Healthcognitionassessment 260 Grouptherapy 352 vi BrianMcMillanandMarkConner PeterHajek Healthpromotion 355 Medicaldecision-making 454 GerjoKok ClareHarriesandPeterAyton Hypnosis 359 Medicalinterviewing 459 MichaelHeap JonathanSilverman C Motivationalinterviewing 363 Patient-centredhealthcare 468 on t JanetTreasureandEstherMaissi PeterBowerandNickiMead e n t s Neuropsychologicalrehabilitation 367 Patientsafetyandiatrogenesis 472 BarbaraWilson MariaWoloshynowychandCharlesVincent Painmanagement 370 Patientsatisfaction 477 StephenMorley RaymondFitzpatrick Physicalactivityinterventions 375 Psychologicalsupportforhealthcareprofessionals 482 MichaelUssher ValerieSutherland Psychodynamicpsychotherapy 379 Reassurance 487 Jo-anneCarlyle PatriciaLoft,GeraldineMeechanand KeithPetrie Psychosocialcareoftheelderly 383 JenniferMorseandCharlesReynolds,III Screeninginhealthcare:generalissues 490 AnneMiles Relaxationtraining 389 MichaelBruch Shiftworkandhealth 496 KatharineParkes Self-managementinterventions 393 KathleenMulliganandStantonNewman Stressinhealthprofessionals 500 ChrisMcManus Socialsupportinterventions 397 BenjaminGottlieb Surgery 505 ClausVo¨gele Stressmanagement 403 DiannaKenny Teachingcommunicationskills 510 AngelaHallandJaneKidd Worksiteinterventions 407 PaulEstabrooksandRussellGlasgow Writtencommunication 517 LorraineNoble Section IV Healthcare practice Part II Medical topics Adherencetotreatment 417 RobHorne Abortion 525 PaulineSlade Attitudesofhealthprofessionals 421 HannahMcGee Accidentsandunintentionalinjuries 527 RobertFrankandAndreaLee Breakingbadnews 423 KatherineJoekes Acne 530 StephenKellett Burnoutinhealthprofessionals 427 ChristinaMaslach Alcoholabuse 534 MichaelSayette Communicatingrisk 431 DavidFrenchandTheresaMarteau Allergiestodrugs 537 MaryGregerson Healthcareprofessional–patientcommunication 435 JohnWeinman Allergiestofood 540 MaryGregerson Healthcareworkenvironments 439 RudolfMoos,JeanneSchaeferand Allergies:general 543 BerniceMoos MaryGregerson Informedconsent 444 Amnesia 546 RobinFiore BarbaraWilsonandNarinderKapur Interprofessionaleducationinessence 449 Amputationandphantomlimbpain 548 HughBarr RonaldMelzackandJoelKatz vii Anaesthesiaandpsychology 551 Chromosomalabnormalities 625 KeithMillar JeremyTurk Antenatalcare 554 Chronicfatiguesyndrome 629 KirstieMcKenzie-McHargandRachelRowe RuthCairnsandTrudieChalder C on Aphasiarecovery,treatmentandpsychosocial Chronicobstructivepulmonarydisease t en adjustment 556 (COPD):chronicbronchitisandemphysema 631 t s ChrisCode AdKapteinandKlausRabe Asthma 559 Cleftlipandpalate 634 AdKapteinandKlausRabe BrentCollettandMatthewSpeltz Backpain 563 Cold,common 637 AmandaC.deC.Williams AnnaMarsland,SheldonCohenand ElizabethBachen Blindnessandvisualdisability 565 LindaPring Complementarymedicine 639 FelicityBishopandGeorgeLewith Blooddonation 567 SarahAfuwape Contraception 641 BethAlder Breastfeeding 570 AntonyManstead Coronaryheartdisease:impact 644 PaulBennett Burninjuries:psychologicalandsocialaspects 572 ClairePhillips Coronaryheartdisease:cardiacpsychology 648 RobertAllan,StephenScheidtand Cancer:breast 577 ChristopherSmith AliceSimonandKathrynRobb Coronaryheartdisease:heartfailure 654 Cancersofthedigestivetract 581 KathleenMulliganandStantonNewman SharonManne Coronaryheartdisease:rehabilitation 656 Cancer:general 584 BarbaraAndersenandLauraSimonelli RobertLewin Cancer:gynaecologic 591 Coronaryheartdisease:surgery 659 KristenCarpenterandBarbaraAndersen JanStygallandStantonNewman Cancer:headandneck 595 Cysticfibrosis 662 GerryHumphris ClaireGlasscoe Cancer:Hodgkin’sandnon-Hodgkin’s Acquiredhearingloss 665 lymphoma 598 LaurenceMcKennaandDavidScott JenniferDevlen Dementias 667 Cancer:leukaemia 601 JennyRusted JanelleWagnerandRonaldBrown Diabetesmellitus 670 Cancer:lung 605 AlisonWoodcockandClareBradley AngelaLiegeyDougall Domesticviolence,intimatepartnerviolence Cancer:prostate 607 andwifebattering 674 StephenLeporeandKatherineRoberts IreneFriezeandMaureenMcHugh Cancer:skin 610 Drugdependency:benzodiazepines 675 RonBorlandandSuzanneDobbinson HeatherAshton Carotidarterydiseaseandtreatment 613 Drugdependence:opiatesandstimulants 679 JanStygallandStantonNewman MichaelGossop Chemotherapy 616 Drugs:beta-blockers 683 IngelaThune´-Boyle SariHolmesandDavidKrantz Childabuseandneglect 619 Drugs:psychotropicmedication 685 KevinBrowneandCatherineHamilton-Giachritsis AndrewScholey,AndyParrottandDavidKennedy viii Dyslexia 688 Hysterectomy 749 ChristineTemple SusanAyers Eatingdisorders 690 Immunization 751 EricSticeandHeatherShaw RogerBooth C Eczema 693 Incontinence 754 o n DavidJ.deL.HorneandElizabethCoombes SiobhanHart te n t s Endocrinedisorders 696 Infertility 756 EricStorchandGaryGeffken AnnetteStantonandJuliaWoodward Enuresis 700 Inflammatoryboweldisease 759 MartinHerbert PaulBennett Epilepsy 702 Intensivecareunit 760 GrahamScambler ChristinaJonesandRichardGriffiths Intimateexaminations 763 Epstein–Barrvirusinfection 705 PenelopeCream RonaMoss-MorrisandMeaganSpence Irritablebowelsyndrome 765 Facialdisfigurementanddysmorphology 708 PaulBennett NicholaRumsey Lymphoedema 768 Fetalwellbeing:monitoringandassessment 711 AnneWilliams PeterHepper,JamesDornanandDanMcKenna Malaria 771 Gastricandduodenalulcers 714 JulieCarter PaulBennett Mastalgia(breastpain) 774 Growthretardation 716 AntonioMilletandFrederickDirbas MichaelPreece Meningitis 776 Haemophilia 718 JulieCarter IvanaMarkova´ Menopauseandpostmenopause 779 Headinjury 720 MyraHunter ErinBigler MMRvaccine 781 Headacheandmigraine 724 EmilyBuckley BjørnEllertsen Motorneuronedisease 784 Herpes 727 LauraGoldstein JohnGreen Multiplesclerosis 786 HIV/AIDS 729 RonaMoss-Morris,KirstenvanKesseland MichaelAntoniandAdamCarrico EmmaWitt Hormonereplacementtherapy 732 Myastheniagravis 789 ChristineStephens RuthEpstein Hospitalacquiredinfection 736 Neurofibromatosis 790 JanStygallandStantonNewman RosalieFerner Huntington’sdisease 738 Non-cardiacchestpain 793 MauriceBloch ChristopherBass Hyperactivity 740 Obesity 797 BjørnEllertsenandIneBaugJohnsen JenniferThomasandKellyBrownell Hypertension 742 Oralcareandhygiene 801 KatherineJoekesandSandraBoersma GerryHumphris Hyperthyroidism 745 Osteoarthritis 803 NicolettaSoninoandGiovanniFava IsidroVillanuevaandAlexZautra Hyperventilation 747 Osteoporosis 807 DavidNias MyraHunter ix Parkinson’sdisease 809 Sicklecelldisease 877 MarjanJahanshahi JamesElander Pelvicpain 811 Skindisorders 880 RobertEdwardsandJenniferHaythornthwaite UlrichStangier C o Post-traumaticstressdisorder 814 Sleepapnoea 883 n t e DonnaPosluszny,StacieSpencerandAndrewBaum JaneHarrington n t s Postnataldepression 820 Sleepdisorders 887 SandraElliott JasonEllis Pregnancyandchildbirth 823 Spinabifida 889 LynQuineandLizSteadman InekePit-tenCateandJimStevenson Prematurebabies 827 Spinalcordinjury 892 HeatherMohay PaulKennedy Premenstrualsyndrome 830 Sterilizationandvasectomy 895 JaneUssher RobertEdelmann Psoriasis 833 Stroke 897 CatherineO0Leary JohnPimm Radiotherapy 836 Stuttering 901 SaraFaithfull PeggyDaltonandFrancesCook Rapeandsexualassault 839 Suicide 904 IreneFriezeandMaureenMcHugh DavidLester Reconstructiveandcosmeticsurgery 841 Tinnitus 906 NicholaRumsey GerhardAndersson Renalfailure,dialysisandtransplantation 844 Tobaccouse 908 KeithPetrie RobertWestandAinsleyHardy Repetitivestraininjury 846 Toxins:environmental 912 GerardvanGalen GerhardWinneke Rheumatoidarthritis 850 Transplantation 915 KathleenMulliganandStantonNewman KonstadinaGrivaandStantonNewman Roadtrafficaccidents:humanfactors 852 Urinarytractsymptoms 919 FrankMcKenna MartinCartwrightandMarkEmberton Screening:antenatal 854 Vertigoanddizziness 921 ElizabethDormandy LucyYardley Screening:cancer 857 Visiondisorders 924 KevinMcCaulandAmberKoblitz BethGrunfeld Screening:cardiac 861 Voicedisorders 926 AletheaCooper RuthEpstein Screening:genetic 864 Volatilesubstanceabuse 927 ShoshanaShiloh MichaelGossop Self-examination:breasts,testicles 870 Vomitingandnausea 929 GlynnOwens DavidJ.deL.HorneandElizabethCoombes Sexualdysfunction 872 Index 933 PatriciaMorokoff Sexuallytransmittedinfections 875 BarbaraHedge x

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Most books are stored in the elastic cloud where traffic is expensive. For this reason, we have a limit on daily download.