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CAAD futures 1997: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures held in Munich, Germany, 4–6 August 1997 PDF

935 Pages·1997·41.751 MB·English
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Preview CAAD futures 1997: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures held in Munich, Germany, 4–6 August 1997

CAAD futures 1997 CAAD futures 1997 Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures held in Munich, Germany, 4-6 August 1997 Edited by Richard Junge Faculty for Architecture, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany SPRINGERSCIENCE+BUSINESS MEDIA, B.V. A C.I.P. Catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN 978-94-010-6350-0 ISBN 978-94-011-5576-2 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-011-5576-2 Printed on acid-free paper Ali Rights Reserved © 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht Originally published by Kluwer Academic Publishers in 1997 Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover Ist edition 1997 No part of the materţal pr-Qtected by tbill copyright notice may be reproduced or utilized in any form 01 by ooy means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner. Table of Contents xv Preface Keynote Papers DESIGN MEDIUM -DESIGN OBJECT 3 Gerhard Schmitt Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ZUrich, Switzerland CAD -SO WHAT? 15 Thomas Bock University Karlsruhe, Germany INTEGRATION OF DESIGN APPLICATIONS WIm 45 BUILDING MODELS Chuck Eastman, Tay Sheng Jeng, Roy Chowdhury, Kim Jacobsen Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA; Technical University of Denmark WHAT ARE WE LEARNING FROM DESIGNERS AND ITS 61 ROLE IN FUTURE CAAD TOOLS John S. Gero University of Sydney, Australia Shapes, Grammars and Types GRAMMARS AND ART 71 Dean Bruton University ofA delaide, Australia SPATIUM -A SYSTEM FOR mE DEFINITION AND DESIGN 83 OF SHAPE GRAMMARS Michael Heligardt, Sourav Kundu Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Kanazawa University, Japan vi ARCIDTECTURAL DESIGN-BY-FEA TIJRES 97 los P. van Leeuwen, Harry Wagter Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands; Origin International Consultancy, Eindhoven, The Netherlands GENERIC REPRESENTATIONS: TYPICAL DESIGN 117 WITHOUT THE USE OF TYPES Henri Achten Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands Design Support Design Support ARMILLA5 -SUPPORTING DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND 135 MANAGEMENT OF COMPLEX BUILDINGS Ludger Hovestadt, Volkmar Hovestadt University Kaiserslautern, Germany; University Karlsruhe, Germany IMPROVING CAAD BY APPLYING INTEGRA TED DESIGN 151 SUPPORT SYSTEMS AND NEW DESIGN MEmODOLOGIES Sevil Sariyildiz, Harry Volker, Mathias Schwenck Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands REGULATING LINES AND GEOMETRIC RELATIONS AS A 163 FRAMEWORK FOR EXPWRING SHAPE, DIMENSION AND GEOMETRIC ORGANIZATION IN DESIGN Branko Kolarevic University of Hong Kong, HK COMPUTABILITY OF DESIGN DIAGRAMS 171 Ellen Yi-Luen Do Georgia Institute of Tech., Atlanta & University of Colorado, Boulder, USA HAND-EYE COORDINATION IN DESKTOP VIRTUAL REALITY 177 Theodore W. Hall Chinese University of Hong Kong vii A DIGITAL WAY OF PLANNING BASED ON INFORMATION 183 SURVEYING Dirk Donath, Frank Petzold Bauhaus UniversitOt, Weimar, Germany Exploration and Evaluation TOOLS FOR VISUAL AND SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF CAD MODELS 189 Ellen Yi-Luen Do, Mark D. Gross Georgia Institute of Tech., Atlanta & University of Colorado, Boulder, USA; University of Colorado, Boulder, USA DESIGN CONVERSATIONS WITH YOUR COMPUTER: 203 EVALUATING EXPERIENTIAL QUALITIES OF PHYSICAL FORM Kimberle Koile Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA MODELING-ASSISTED BUILDING CONTROL 219 Ardeshir Mahdavi Carnegie Mellon University, USA & National University of Singapore ON TIlE PROBLEM OF OPERATIVE INFORMATION IN CAAD 231 Ardeshir Mahdavi, V. Pal Carnegie Mellon University, USA & National University of Singapore; National University of Singapore ON TIlE EVALUATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FIGURAL 245 GOODNESS Alexander Koutamanis Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION AND NEURAL NETWORKS 267 IN ARCIDTECTURAL DESIGN Neander F. Silva, Alan H. Bridges University of Brasilia, Brazil; University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK viii PATTERN-BASED GENERATION OF CUSTOMIZED, FLEXIBLE 285 BUILDING SIMULATORS Jan Peter Riegel, Martin Schillze, Gerhard Zimmermann, University of Kaiserslautem, Germany AUDITORY NAVIGATION AND THE ESCAPE FROM SMOKE 299 FILLED BUILDINGS Peter Rutheiford University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland I-WALKWAYS: AN EXPLORATION IN KNOWLEDGE 305 VISUALIZATION Daniel C. Glaser University of California, Berkeley, USA A STUDY OF THE LOCATION OF FIRE EGRESS SIGNS BY 311 VR SIMULATION Naai-Jung Shih, ehie-Shan Yan National Taiwan Institute of Technology, Taiwan Environment and Simulation A KB CAAD SYSTEM FOR THE PRE-CONCEPTUAL DESIGN 317 OF BIO-CLIMA TIC AND LOW ENERGY BUILDINGS Abraham Yezioro, Edna Shaviv Israel Institute of Technology, Israel ALGORITHM AND CONTEXT: A CASE STUDY OF 331 RELIABILITY IN COMPUTATIONAL DAYLIGHT MODELING Khee Poh Lam, Ardeshir Mahdavi, V. Pal National University of Singapore; Carnegio Mellon University, USA; National University of Singapore A COMPUTER-AIDED EVA LUA TION TOOL FOR THE VISUAL 345 ASPECTS IN ARCIDTECTURAL DESIGN FOR IDGH-DENSITY AND IDGH-RISE BUILDINGS Thomas S.P. Li, Barry F. Will The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong ix A MOBILE AGENT ORIENTED MEmOD OF SIMULATING THE 357 INTERACTION BETWEEN A BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND THE OCCUPANTS' ACTION Haruyuki Fujii, Shoichi Nakai Shimizu Corporation, Tokyo, Japan; Chiba University, Chiba, Japan CoUaboration in Design MUD: EXPLORING lRADEOFFS IN URBAN DESIGN 373 Mark D. Gross, Laura Parker, Ame M. Elliott University of Colorado, Boulder, USA; University of California, Berkeley, USA AN INTEGRATED COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT FOR 389 COLLABORAT IVE, MULTI-DISCIPLINARY BUILDING DESIGN Lachmi Khemlani, Yehuda E. Kalay University of California, Berkeley, USA HUMAN -MACIllNE -DESIGN MATRIX: A MODEL FOR 417 WEB-BASED DESIGN INTERACTION Daniel E. Tsai, Sungah Kim Harvard University, USA SHARED VIRTUAL REALITY FOR ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 431 Luca Caneparo Politecnico di Torino, Italy THE MULTI-USER WORKSPACE FOR COLLABORATIVE DESIGN 443 Sungho Woo, Eunjoo Lee, Tsuyoshi Sasada Osaka University, Japan A CONCEPTUAL NETWORK FOR WEB REPRESENTATION 453 OF DESIGN KNOWLEDGE Rivka Oxman, Anat Sarid, Shoshi Bar-Eli, Ruth Rotenshtreich Technion, Haifa, Israel x AN ADVANCED GROUPWARE APPROACH FOR AN 475 INTEGRA TED PLANNING PROCESS IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Christian Maller University Karlsruhe, Germany KNOWLEDGE, AGENCY, AND DESIGN INFORMATION 481 SYSTEMS Jeffrey Huang, Spiro N. PoltaUs Harvard University, Cambridge, USA DATA EXCHANGE IN DESIGNIREAUSATION PROCESS IN 489 BUILDING TRADE, AN EXPERIMENTATION WIm WOOD-FRAME PANELS Y. Sahnouni, J.e. Bignon, D. Leonard School of Architecture oj Nancy, France; School oj Architecture oj Strasbourg, France Product Model and Virtual Exterprises DESIGN AND MODELLING IN A COMPUTER INTEGRATED 501 CONSTRUCTION PROCESS -THE BAS-CAAD PROJECT Anders Ekholm, Sverker Fridqvist Lund University, Sweden LIFE CYCLE MODELS OF BUILDINGS -A NEW APPROACH 519 Nildaus Kohler, Bertram Barth, Sandro Heitz, Manfred Hermann University oj Karlsruhe, Germany SOME mOUGHTS ON THE EXISTENCE OF A GENERIC 533 BUILDING OBJECT James A. Turner The University of Michigan, USA SORTS: A CONCEPT FOR REPRESENTATIONAL FLEXIBILITY 553 Rudi Stouffs, Ramesh Krishnamurti Swiss Federal Institute oj Technology, Zurich, Switzerland; Carnegie Mellon University, USA xi THE DISTRIBUTED ARCmTECTURAL MODEL FOR 565 CO-OPERATIVE DESIGN Shun Watanabe, Kiichiro Komatsu University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan PRODUCT DATA MODEL FOR INTEROPERABILITY IN AN 571 DISTRIBUTED ENVIRONMENT Richard Junge, Thomas Liebich Technical University Munich, Germany; CAB Research & Consult, Munich, Germany THE VEGA PLATFORM -IT FOR THE VIRTUAL ENTERPRISE 591 Richard Junge, Manfred Kothe, Karsten Schulz, Alain Zarli, Wim Bakkeren Technical University Munich, Germany; Digital Equipment Karlsruhe, Germany; Centre Scientifique et Technique du Batiment, Sophia Antipolis; TNO Building and Construction Research, Delft, The Netherlands A DYNAMIC PRODUCT MODEL - A BASE FOR DISTRIBUTED 617 APPLICA TIONS Richard Junge, Rasso Steinmann, Klaus Beetz Technical University Munich, Germany; Fachhochschule Munich, Germany; Nemetschek Programmsystem GmbH, Munich, Germany Virtual Reality NOT JUST ANOTHER PRETTY FACE: IMAGES AND ARGUMENTS 635 IN AN ANTHROPOWGY WEB SITE Jen S. Lewin, Mark Ehrhardt, Mark D. Gross University of Colorado, Boulder, USA THE PALLADIO WEB MUSEUM: A HETEROGENEOUS DATABASE 655 OF ARCmTECTURE AND HISTORY Daniel E. Tsai Harvard University & Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA MAKING SENSE OF THE CITY 663 Vassilis Bourdakis University of Bath, UK

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