Burket’s Oral Medicine

733 Pages·2014·124.91 MB·English

by  Michael Glick

Burket’s
ORAL MEDICINE
12th edition
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Burket’s
ORAL MEDICINE
12th edition
Michael Glick, DMD, FDS RCSEd
William M. Feagans Chair
Dean and Professor of Oral Medicine
School of Dental Medicine
State University of New York
University at Buffalo
Buffalo, New York
2015
People’s Medical Publishing House—USA
Shelton, Connecticut
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People’s Medical Publishing House-USA
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14 15 16 17/JPBros/9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
ISBN-13 978-1-60795-188-9
ISBN-10 1-60795-188-6
eISBN-13 978-1-60795-280-0
Printed in India by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers, Ltd.
Editor: Linda H. Mehta; Copyeditor/Typesetter: diacriTech; Cover designer: Mary McKeon
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Burket’s oral medicine / [edited by] Michael Glick. -- 12th edition.
p. ; cm.
Oral medicine
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-60795-188-9—ISBN 1-60795-188-6—ISBN 978-1-60795-280-0 (eISBN)
I. Glick, Michael, editor. II. Title: Oral medicine.
[DNLM: 1. Mouth Diseases. 2. Diagnosis, Oral—methods. WU 140]
RK308
617.5'22—dc23
2014032898
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Notice: The authors and publisher have made every effort to ensure that the patient care recommended herein, including choice of drugs and drug
dosages, is in accord with the accepted standard and practice at the time of publication. However, since research and regulation constantly change clinical
standards, the reader is urged to check the product information sheet included in the package of each drug, which includes recommended doses, warnings,
and contraindications. This is particularly important with new or infrequently used drugs. Any treatment regimen, particularly one involving medication,
involves inherent risk that must be weighed on a case-by-case basis against the benefits anticipated. The reader is cautioned that the purpose of this book
is to inform and enlighten; the information contained herein is not intended as, and should not be employed as, a substitute for individual diagnosis and
treatment.
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DEDICATION
In memory of my mother, Siv Glück, who encouraged me to be the best person I could be; and my friend and colleague
Jonathan Ship, whose life sadly ended much too early.
For my father, Dan Glück, with love and appreciation.
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C
ontents
Contributors ix
Preface xv
Chapter 1 Introduction to Oral Medicine and Oral Diagnosis: Evaluation of the Dental Patient .................. 1
by Michael Glick, DMD, FDS RCSEd; Martin S. Greenberg, DDS, FDS RCSEd; Mats Jontell, DDS, PhD, FDS RCSEd
and Jonathan A. Ship, DMD, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 2 Overview of Clinical Research ............................................................ 17
by Jane C. Atkinson, DDS; Dena Fischer, DDS, MSD, MS; Holli A. Hamilton, MD, MPH
and Mary A. Cutting, MS, RAC
Chapter 3 Pharmacotherapy ...................................................................... 29
by Mark Donaldson, BSP, PharmD; Jason H. Goodchild, DMD and Mark J. Wrobel, PharmD
Chapter 4 Ulcerative, Vesicular, and Bullous Lesions ................................................... 57
by Sook Bin Woo, DMD, MMSc, FDS RCSEd and Martin S. Greenberg, DDS, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 5 Red and White Lesions of the Oral Mucosa ................................................. 91
by Mats Jontell, DDS, PhD, FDS RCSEd and Palle Holmstrup, DDS, PhD, DrOdont
Chapter 6 Pigmented Lesions of the Oral Mucosa ................................................... 123
by Alfredo Aguirre, DDS, MS; Faizan Alawi, DDS and Jose Luis Tapia, DDS, MS
Chapter 7 Benign Lesions of the Oral Cavity and the Jaws ............................................. 147
by A. Ross Kerr, DDS, MSD; K. C. Chan, DMD, MS, FRCD(C) and Joan A. Phelan, DDS
Chapter 8 Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer ......................................................... 173
by Joel Epstein DMD, MSD, FRCD(C), FDS RCSEd and Sharon Elad, DMD, MSc
Chapter 9 Oral Complications of Nonsurgical Cancer Therapies: Diagnosis and Treatment .................... 201
by Douglas E. Peterson, DMD, PhD, FDS RCSEd and Siri Beier Jensen, DDS, PhD
Chapter 10 Salivary Gland Diseases ................................................................ 219
by Leah M. Bowers, DMD; Philip C. Fox, DDS, FDS RCSEd and Michael T. Brennan, DDS, MHS, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 11 Temporomandibular Disorders .......................................................... 263
by Richard Ohrbach, DDS, PhD; Bruce Blasberg, DMD, FRCD(C), FDS RCSEd and Martin S. Greenberg, DDS, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 12 Orofacial Pain ....................................................................... 309
by Rafael Benoliel, BDS, LDS, RCS Eng; Sowmya Ananthan, BDS, DMD, MSD; Julyana Gomes Zagury, DMD, MSD;
Junad Khan, BDS, MPH, PhD and Eli Eliav, DMD, MSc, PhD
Chapter 13 Common Headache Disorders .......................................................... 323
by Scott S. De Rossi, DMD and J. Ned Pruitt II, MD
vii
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viii ■ Contents
Chapter 14 Diseases of the Respiratory Tract ......................................................... 335
by Patrick Vannelli, MD; Frank A. Scannapieco, DMD, PhD; Sandhya Desai, MD; Mark Lepore, MD; Robert Anolik, MD
and Michael Glick, DMD, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 15 Diseases of the Cardiovascular System .................................................... 363
by Peter B. Lockhart, DDS and Laszlo Littmann, MD
Chapter 16 Diseases of the Gastrointestinal Tract ..................................................... 389
by Michael A. Siegel, DDS, MS, FDS RCSEd; Lynn W. Solomon, DDS, MS and Lina M. Mejia, DDS
Chapter 17 Renal Disease ........................................................................ 411
by Scott S. De Rossi, DMD and Matthew J. Diamond, DO, MS, FACP
Chapter 18 Hematologic Diseases ................................................................. 435
by Michaell A. Huber, DDS and Vidya Sankar, DMD, MHS, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 19 Bleeding and Clotting Disorders ......................................................... 463
by Joel J. Napeñas, DDS, FDS RCSEd and Lauren L. Patton, DDS, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 20 Immunologic Diseases ................................................................. 489
by Jane C. Atkinson, DDS; Niki Moutsopoulos, DDS, PhD; Stanley R. Pillemer, MD; Matin M. Imanguli, MD, DDS and
Stephen Challacombe, BDS, PhD, FDS RCSEd, FRCPath
Chapter 21 Transplantation Medicine .............................................................. 521
by Thomas P. Sollecito, DMD, FDS RCSEd; Andres Pinto, DMD, MPH; Ali Naji, MD, PhD and David L. Porter, MD
Chapter 22 Infectious Diseases .................................................................... 543
by Michaell A. Huber, DDS; Spencer W. Redding, DDS, MEd; Vidya Sankar, DMD, MHS, FDS RCSEd and Sook-Bin
Woo, DMD, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 23 Disorders of the Endocrine System and Metabolism ......................................... 563
by Mark Schifter, BDS, MDSc, (Oral Med), M SND, M Oral Med; RCSEd, FFD RCSI (Oral Med), FRACDS (Oral
Med); Mark McLean, BMed, PhD, FRACP and Sunday O. Akintoye, BDS, DDS, MS
Chapter 24 Neuromuscular Diseases ............................................................... 611
by Eric T. Stoopler, DMD, FDS RCSEd, FDS RCSEng and David A. Sirois, DMD, PhD
Chapter 25 Basic Principles of Human Genetics: A Primer for Oral Medicine ............................... 625
by Harold C. Slavkin, DDS; Mahvash Navazesh, DMD and Pragna Patel, PhD
Chapter 26 Geriatric Oral Medicine ............................................................... 653
by Katharine Ciarrocca, DMD, MSEd and Nidhi Gulati, MD
Chapter 27 Pediatric Oral Medicine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 669
by Juan F. Yepes, DDS, MD, MPH, MS, DrPH, FDS RCSEd
Chapter 28 Panoramic Image Interpretation ......................................................... 683
by Ernest W. N. Lam, DMD, MSc, PhD, FRCD(C)
Index 695
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C
ontributors
Alfredo Aguirre, DDS, MS [6] Bruce Blasberg, DMD, FRCD(C) [11]
School of Dental Medicine Professor Emeritus, Dentistry
State University of New York Faculty of Dentistry
University at Buffalo University of British Columbia
Buffalo, New York Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Sunday O. Akintoye, BDS, DDS, MS [23] Leah M. Bowers, DMD [10]
Associate Professor Resident, Department of Oral Medicine
Department of Oral Medicine Carolinas Medical Center
Director, Oral Medicine Research Program Charlotte, North Carolina
University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Michael T. Brennan, DDS, MHS, FDS RCSEd [10]
Professor and Director, Carolinas Medical Center
Faizan Alawi, DDS [6] Charlotte, North Carolina
Associate Professor of Pathology
Director, Penn Oral Pathology Services Stephen Challacombe, BDS, PhD, FDS RCSEd,
University of Pennsylvania School of FRCPath [20]
Dental Medicine Professor of Mucosal Immunology, Oral Microbiology and
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Oral Medicine
Kings College London
Sowmya Ananthan, BDS, DMD, MSD [12] London, England
Clinical Assistant Professor
Divisions of Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial K. C. Chan, DMD, MS, FRCD(C) [7]
Pain & Oral Medicine Clinical Assistant Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial
Rutgers School of Dental Medicine Pathology, Radiology and Medicine
Newark, New Jersey New York University College of Dentistry
New York, New York
Robert Anolik, MD [14]
President and Director of Clinical Research Katharine Ciarrocca, DMD, MSEd [26]
Allergy and Asthma Specialists Assistant Professor of Oral Medicine
Blue Bell, Pennsylvania Georgia Regents University
Augusta, Georgia
Jane C. Atkinson, DDS [2, 20]
Center for Clinical Research Mary A. Cutting, MS, RAC [2]
Division of Extramural Research Center for Clinical Research
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research Division of Extramural Research
National Institutes of Health National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
Bethesda, Maryland National Institutes of Health
Bethesda, Maryland
Rafael Benoliel, BDS, LDS RCSEng [12]
Professor and Associate Dean for Research Scott S. De Rossi, DMD [13, 17]
Department of Diagnostic Sciences Chairman, Diagnostic Sciences
Rutgers School of Dental School Department of Oral Health and Diagnostic Sciences
Rutgers State University of New Jersey Georgia Regents University
Newark, New Jersey Augusta, Georgia
ix
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