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471 Pages·2018·6.97 MB·English
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BUILDING EVIDENCE FOR ACTIVE AGEING POLICIES ACTIVE AGEING INDEX AND ITS POTENTIAL Edited by Asghar Zaidi, Sarah Harper, Kenneth Howse, Giovanni Lamura and Jolanta Perek-Białas Building Evidence for Active Ageing Policies Asghar Zaidi • Sarah Harper Kenneth Howse • Giovanni Lamura • Jolanta Perek-Białas Editors Building Evidence for Active Ageing Policies Active Ageing Index and its Potential Editors Asghar Zaidi Sarah Harper University of Southampton University of Oxford Southampton, UK Oxford, UK Kenneth Howse Giovanni Lamura University of Oxford INRCA National Institute of Health and Oxford, UK Science on Aging Ancona, Italy Jolanta Perek-Białas Jagiellonian University in Kraków Kraków, Poland ISBN 978-981-10-6016-8 ISBN 978-981-10-6017-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6017-5 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018930496 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and trans- mission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover illustration: Andrey Bandurenko / Alamy Stock Photo Printed on acid-free paper This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore Contents 1 Towards an Evidence-Based Active Ageing Strategy 1 Asghar Zaidi, Sarah Harper, Kenneth Howse, Giovanni Lamura, and Jolanta Perek-Białas Part I Building Evidence for Active Ageing Policies Active Ageing Index and its Potential 17 2 Are Societies with a High Value on the Active Ageing Index More Age Integrated? 19 Pearl A. Dykstra and Maria Fleischmann 3 The Expected, Evaluated, Perceived, Valued and Prevalent Social Roles of Older People: Are They by Consent? 39 Lucie Vidovićová 4 The Active Ageing Index (AAI) and its Relation to the Quality of Life of Older Adults 55 Marcela Petrová Kafková v vi Contents 5 Complementing AAI at the Meso Level: The Silver Work Index 75 Anne Marit Wöhrmann, Jürgen Deller, and Leena Pundt Part II Subnational Adaptations of the AAI 95 6 The Active Ageing Index in a Southern European Region (Biscay): Main Results and Potentials for Policymaking 97 Amaia Bacigalupe, Yolanda González-Rábago, Unai Martín, Sergio Murillo, and Alfonso Unceta 7 Evaluating Socio-economic Impact of Age-Friendly Environments 117 Mireia Ferri Sanz, Jorge Garcés Ferrer, Willeke van Staalduinen, Rodd Bond, and Menno Hinkema 8 The Active Ageing Index: A Tool to Develop the Strategy of Active Ageing in the Basque Country (Spain) 139 Elena del Barrio, Angel Rodriguez-Laso, Olga Mayoral, Mayte Sancho, and Lide Amilibia 9 Greying Italy Across Time, Space, and Gender 167 Luciana Quattrociocchi, Daria Squillante, and Mauro Tibaldi Part III Comparative Analysis of Active Ageing 191 10 Differences in Active Ageing Index in Eastern European Countries: A Comparison of Poland and the Czech Republic 193 Kasia Karpinska Conten ts vii 11 Ageing in a Multicultural Europe: Perspectives and Challenges 211 Eralba Cela and Mariateresa Ciommi 12 Estimating Weights for the Active Ageing Index (AAI) from Stated Preferences: Proposal for a Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) 239 Christian Ernst Heinrich Boehler, Timea Mariann Helter, Ibrahim-Kholilul Rohman, and Fabienne Abadie Part IV Methodological Improvements in Measuring Active Ageing 259 13 A Cross-country and Cohort Analysis of Active Ageing Differences Among the Elderly in Europe 261 Javier Olivera 14 Active Ageing Typologies: A Latent Class Analysis of the Older Europeans 295 Bruno Arpino and Valeria Bordone 15 How Relevant is Active Ageing? Evidence from Portugal 313 Sara Valente de Almeida and Pedro Pita Barros 16 Study on Active Ageing at Individual Level Based on Active Ageing Index 343 Coro Piñeiro Vázquez, Jesús Marcial Méndez Magán, Sara Marsillas Rascado, Antonio Rial Boubeta, Teresa Braña Tobío, and Jesús Varela Mallou viii Contents Part V Use of Active Ageing Index in Non-EU Countries 363 17 Comparative Study of Active Ageing in China and the EU Countries 365 Qian Xiong and Arkadiusz Wiśniowski 18 Quality of Life of the Elderly and Applicability of the Active Ageing Index to Latin American Countries 385 Javiera Fanta 19 Active Ageing Index: A Russian Study 409 Galina A. Barysheva, Elena A. Frolova, Veronika A. Malanina, and Ekaterina A. Taran 20 Active Ageing Index (AAI) in India: Is the Approach Used in European Countries Applicable to Developing Countries? 437 Aravinda Meera Guntupalli and Suchandrima Chakraborty Index 465 List of Figures Fig. 3.1 Level of importance of different life domains by age of respondent (mean value). Source: European Value Study (2008), N = 56,190; own calculations 45 Fig. 3.2 Overview of different approaches to the social roles of older people 52 Fig. 4.1 Quality of life and (economic) participation (principal component analysis) 66 Fig. 4.2 Relation between quality of life and the dimension of the AAI at the level of EU countries 67 Fig. 5.1 Process of SWI development 78 Fig. 5.2 Iterative proceedings in the content analysis 80 Fig. 5.3 House of SWI 82 Fig. 6.1 AAI results for the European countries, the EU28 average and Biscay: 2012–2014 103 Fig. 6.2 Results by domain and sex in Biscay, EU28 average and the country with the highest score: 2012–2014 104 Fig. 7.1 High-level domains to the European AFE initiative. Derived from United Nations (2014) 122 Fig. 7.2 The overall SEE-IT process (Bond et al. 2015) 123 ix x List of Figures Fig. 8.1 Population pyramids of the Basque Country. 1996, 2014, 2029. Source: Compiled from data of Eustat. Estadística Municipal de Habitantes a 1 de enero 2014. Proyecciones demográficas en base 2014 a 1 de enero. INE: INEBASE: Proyecciones de población 2009 141 Fig. 8.2 Items included in the Basque Country Active Ageing Index by source 147 Fig. 8.3 Ranking in the Active Ageing Index of 28 countries of the European Union and the Basque Country. Source: Own elaboration based on: Population in Relation to Activity survey (2013), Living Conditions Survey +55 (2014), Independent, healthy, and secure living: Survey on Poverty and Social Inequalities (2014), Health Survey of the Basque Country (2013), and Survey on the Information Society-ESI-Families (2014) 147 Fig. 8.4 Comparison of the results of the Active Ageing Index domains between the Basque Country, Spain, and 28 countries of the European Union (EU-28). Source: Own elaboration based on: Population in Relation to Activity survey (2013), Living Conditions Survey +55 (2014), Independent, healthy, and secure living: Survey on Poverty and Social Inequalities (2014), Health Survey of the Basque Country (2013), and Survey on the Information Society-ESI-Families (2014) 148 Fig. 8.5 Ranking in the employment domain of the Active Ageing Index of 28 countries of the European Union and the Basque Country. Source: Own elaboration based on: Eustat: Population in Relation to Activity survey (2013) 149 Fig. 8.6 Comparison of the results of the employment domain of the Active Ageing Index between the Basque Country, Spain, and 28 countries of the European Union (EU-28) by age groups. Source: Own elaboration based on: Eustat: Population in Relation to Activity survey (2013) 149 Fig. 8.7 Ranking in the participation in society domain of the Active Ageing Index of 28 countries of the European Union and the Basque Country. Source: Own elaboration based on: Living Conditions Survey +55 (2014) 151

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This book provides multinational evidence on active and healthy ageing. It generates authoritative new knowledge for mutual learning and policymaking in addressing challenges linked with population ageing. The authors discuss how to achieve better active ageing outcomes through appropriate policies
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