Building Abolition Building Abolition: Decarceration and Social Justice explores the intersections of the carceral in projects of oppression, while at the same time providing intellectual, pragmatic, and undetermined paths toward abolition. Prison abolition is at once about the institution of the prison, and a broad, intersectional political project calling for the end of the social structured by settler colonialism, anti-b lack racism, and related oppressions. Beyond this, prison abolition is a constructive project that imagines and strives for a transformed world in which justice is not equated with punishment, and accountability is not equated with caging. Composed of 16 chapters by an international team of scholars and activists, with a foreword by Perry Zurn and an afterword by Justin Piché, the book is divided into four themes: • Prisons and racism • Prisons and settler colonialism • Anti- carceral feminisms • Multispecies carceralities. This book will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students, activists, and scholars working in the areas of Critical Prison Studies, Critical Criminology, Native Studies, Postcolonial Studies, Black Studies, Critical Race Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, and Critical Animal Studies, with par- ticular chapters being of interest to scholars and students in other fields, such as Feminist Legal Studies, Animal Law, Critical Disability Studies, Queer Theory, and Transnational Feminisms. Kelly Struthers Montford is Assistant Professor of Criminology at Ryerson University in Toronto, Canada, situated in the “Dish With One Spoon Territory”. The Dish With One Spoon is a treaty between the Anishinaabe, Mississaugas, and Haudenosaunee that bound them to share the territory and protect the land. Chloë Taylor is Professor of Women’s and Gender Studies at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, situated on Treaty 6 territory, a traditional gathering place for diverse Indigenous peoples including the Cree, Blackfoot, Métis, Nakota Sioux, Iroquois, Dene, Ojibway/ Saulteaux/ Anishinaabe, and Inuit. Routledge Studies in Penal Abolition and Transformative Justice Series Michael J. Coyle and David Scott The Routledge Studies in Penal Abolition and Transformative Justice book series provides the leading publishing location for literature that both reflects key abolitionist thought and helps to set the agenda for local and global aboli- tionist ideas and interventions. It fosters research that works toward the systemic and systematic dismantling of penal structures and processes, and toward social living that is grounded in relationships that consider the needs of all. This inter- national book series seeks contributions from all around the world (east, north, south, and west) that both engages and furthers abolitionist and transformative practice, study, politics and theory. It welcomes work that examines abolition and transformative justice empirically, theoretically, historically, culturally, spa- tially, or rhetorically, as well as books that are situated within or at the interstices of critiques of ableism, capitalism, hetero-normativity, militarism, patriarchy, state power, racism, settler colonialism, and xenophobia. https://www.routledge.com/Routledge-Studies-in-Penal-Abolition- and-Transformative-Justice/book-series/PATJ#:~:text=About%20 the%20Series,global%20abolitionist%20ideas%20and%20interventions. Building Abolition: Decarceration and Social Justice Kelly Struthers Montford and Chloë Taylor Contesting Carceral Logic Michael J Coyle and Methchild Nagel Building Abolition Decarceration and Social Justice Edited by Kelly Struthers Montford and Chloë Taylor First published 2022 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2022 selection and editorial matter, Kelly Struthers Montford and Chloë Taylor; individual chapters, the contributors The right of Kelly Struthers Montford and Chloë Taylor to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. British Library Cataloguing- in- Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data A catalog record has been requested for this book ISBN: 978- 0- 367- 34987- 5 (hbk) ISBN: 978- 0- 367- 77028- 0 (pbk) ISBN: 978- 0- 429- 32917- 3 (ebk) Typeset in Bembo by Newgen Publishing UK On a personal note, this volume is dedicated to Jacques, Guillaume, and Noireau, who have shaped us and our will to unsettle dominant forms of relating, autonomy, and care. Broadly, this volume is a gesture to the praxis of solidarity and world- building. It is dedicated to those who resist, struggle, and live within the metaphoric and literal cages of carcerality. Contents List of contributors x Foreword: Abolition is a kite-idea xii PERRY ZURN Series editors’ foreword xx MICHAEL J. COYLE AND DAVID SCOTT Introduction: Doing abolition 1 KELLY STRUTHERS MONTFORD AND CHLOË TAYLOR PART I Prisons and racism 13 1 Prison abolitionism and critical race theory 15 FERNANDO AVILA AND JESSICA BUNDY 2 Racial innocence, liberal reformism, and immigration detention: Toward a politics of abolition 29 SARAH TURNBULL 3 The thin blue line between protection and persecution: Policing LGBTQ2S refugees in Canada 43 ALEXA DEGAGNE AND MEGAN GAUCHER 4 Abolishing innocence: Disrupting the racist/ ableist pathologies of childhood 58 LIAT BEN- MOSHE, NIRMALA EREVELLES AND ERICA R. MEINERS viii Contents PART II Prisons and settler colonialism 69 5 Aan yátx’u sáani! Decolonial meditations on building abolition 71 SOL NEELY 6 Settler colonialism, incarceration, and the abolitionist imperative: Lessons from an Australian youth detention center 97 LISA GUENTHER 7 Settler colonialism, anti- colonial theory, and “indigenized” prisons for Indigenous women 110 DANIELLE BIRD (NÊHIYAW) 8 “The women that died in there, that’s all I could think of”: The P4W Memorial Collective and garden initiative 122 ISABEL SCHEUNEMAN SCOTT, FRAN CHAISSON AND BOBBIE KIDD PART III Anti- carceral feminisms 149 9 Starting with life: Murder sentencing and feminist prison abolitionist praxis 151 DEBRA PARKES 10 Looking from northwest to southeast: Feminist carceralism, gender equality and global responses to gender- based violence 165 DAWN MOORE AND VERED BEN- DAVID 11 Remembering Carol Smart: Tensions between feminism, victims’ rights and abolitionism 184 JENNIFER M. KILTY AND KATARINA BOGOSAVLJEVIC 12 Carceral enjoyments and killjoying the social life of social death 196 ANDREW DILTS Contents ix PART IV Multispecies carceralities 225 13 The “carceral enjoyments” of animal protection 227 KELLY STRUTHERS MONTFORD AND EVA KASPRZYCKA 14 Carceral canines: Racial terror and animal abuse from slave hounds to police dogs 248 PAULA CEPEDA GALLO AND CHLOË TAYLOR 15 Trauma as a Möbius strip: PTSD, animal research, and the Oak Ridge prisoner experiments 269 LAUREN CORMAN 16 Coexistence as resistance: Humans and non- human animals in carceral settings 286 CALVIN JOHN SMILEY Afterword: Building abolition in pandemic times 298 JUSTIN PICHÉ Index 306