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Brave New Avant Garde: Essays on Contemporary Art and Politics PDF

252 Pages·2012·6.089 MB·English
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Léger gathers up what remains of the avant garde’s once-vaunted radicality and hurls it into a whirling Žižekian accelerator. Like a “pervert’s guide” to contemporary art, Brave New Avant Garde reveals a multitude of interventionist practices and rapidly revolving dark particles that in light of recent events in Tunisia and Egypt no longer appear exotic, but instead vibrate prognostic, as if heralding the dawn of a sweeping phase change in twenty-first century art and politics. Gregory Sholette, author of Dark Matter: Art and Politics in the Age of Enterprise Culture In this critical tour de force, Marc Léger successfully exposes the contradictions that animate contemporary art and that govern the actions of those who “participate in the game of culture” in the age of neoliberalism. And yet Léger is not content to simply critique, he also proposes alternatives through the medium of his concept of a sinthomeopathic cultural praxis, the product of a successful act of balancing on and moving along a pro-avant-gardist tightrope woven of recent politically and socially engaged art practices. David Tomas, author of Beyond the Image Machine: A History of Visual Technologies Marc James Léger’s informed and thought-provoking analysis of critical art practices and related theories provides essential orientation for anyone looking for ways to resist and subvert what Peter McLaren has defined as the two thieves of capitalism and representative democracy. 2 Oliver Ressler, artist and filmmaker, author of Alternative Economics, Alternative Societies 3 Brave New Avant Garde Essays on Contemporary Art and Politics 4 Brave New Avant Garde Essays on Contemporary Art and Politics Marc James Léger Winchester, UK Washington, USA 5 First published by Zero Books, 2012 Zero Books is an imprint of John Hunt Publishing Ltd., Laurel House, Station Approach, Alresford, Hants, SO24 9JH, UK [email protected] www.o-books.com For distributor details and how to order please visit the ‘Ordering’ section on our website. Text copyright: Marc James Léger 2011 ISBN: 978 1 78099 050 7 All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in critical articles or reviews, no part of this book may be reproduced in any manner without prior written permission from the publishers. The rights of Marc James Léger as author have been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Design: Stuart Davies Printed in the UK by CPI Antony Rowe Printed in the USA by Offset Paperback Mfrs, Inc 6 We operate a distinctive and ethical publishing philosophy in all areas of our business, from our global network of authors to production and worldwide distribution. 7 Contents Acknowledgements Introduction: The Avant Garde Hypothesis Chapter 1: Andrea Fraser and the Subjectivization of Institutional Critique Chapter 2: Community Subjects Chapter 3: In a Way We Are All Hokies: Polylogue on the Socio-Symbolic Frameworks of Community Art Chapter 4: A Brief Excursus on Avant Garde and Community Art Chapter 5: Welcome to the Cultural Goodwill Revolution: On Class Composition in the Age of Classless Struggle Chapter 6: The Subject Supposed to Over-Identify: BAVO and the Fundamental Fantasy of a Cultural Avant Garde Chapter 7: The Revolution Will (Not) Be Aestheticized Chapter 8: From Artistic Activism to Geocritique: A Few Questions for Brian Holmes Notes 8 Acknowledgements This book would not have been possible without the encouragement of the colleagues and comrades I have worked with in the past few years. In 2006 I completed my doctoral dissertation in the program in Visual & Cultural Studies at the University of Rochester. Thanks go to my supervisor Joan Saab for her support of my research, which gave me the intellectual freedom I needed to make the move from radical democracy towards Žižekian ideology critique. My dissertation would never have been accomplished had it not been for the loving support of Rosika Desnoyers. Upon completion of my thesis I set out to consider the challenges to Marxism that have been posed by contemporary anarchist theory and post-operaism. During this time I have enjoyed a productive relationship with Bruce Barber, whose book Performance, [Performance] and Performers I had the pleasure and privilege to work on as editor. The chapter “In a Way We Are All Hokies” was first presented at a Universities Art Association of Canada panel chaired by Bruce in 2007. We also co-chaired a UAAC panel in 2010 on the subject of “the neoliberal undead.” Working on Bruce’s [performance] books gave me the inspiration to produce a project of my own, which turned out to be the edited text Culture and Contestation in the New Century, published by Intellect in London. Many wonderful exchanges came from this project, including a collegial friendship with Aras Ozgun, with whom I co-chaired a panel on “Creative Labour and Creative Industries” at UAAC in 9 2008, and collaborations with Oliver Ressler, which includes an interview that was published in Art Journal as well as a North American presentation of his exhibition “A World Where Many Worlds Fit” at the Foreman Art Gallery in Sherbrooke, Québec, in 2010. During this time I have had the pleasure of meeting and working with, in person or through correspondence, Carole Condé and Karl Beveridge, Lucia Sommer, Vitaly Komar, Brian Holmes, Gregory Sholette, Mathieu Beauséjour, Rosemary Heather, Izida Zorde, Gerald Raunig, John Jordan, Petra Gerschner, Jackie Sumell, Pierre Allard, Federico Zukerfeld, Yahya Madra, Isabelle Lelarge, Jelena Stanovik, Christina Ulke and Marc Herbst. All the while I also enjoyed the abiding support of my teacher Claude Lacroix, who gave me the opportunity to present new research to his students at Bishop’s University. Thanks go to the magazines and journals that supported my ideas during this time. In particular, I want to acknowledge the Journal of Aesthetics and Protest, where I first published a version of “A Brief Excursus on Avant Garde and Community Art” in the 2008 issue. A different version was also published in C Magazine #98 (Summer 2008). “Community Subjects” was first published in the Montreal art magazine Etc #81 (2008). The chapter “Welcome to the Cultural Goodwill Revolution” was published online by Journal of Aesthetic and Protest in 2009 and parts of it also appeared in “Avant Garde and Creative Industry,” which was published in Creative Industries Journal in 2010. A shorter version of the interview with Brian Holmes was published in Art Papers (Summer 2010). Thanks go to my family and especially my mother, Denise Léger, for never tiring of talking with me about religion and 10

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