Brain Reflexes [Progress in Brain Research Vol 22] - E. Asratyan (Elsevier, 1968) WW

1968·34.49 MB·English

PROGRESS IN BRAIN RESEARCH
VOLUME 22
BRAIN REFLEXES
PROGRESS I N B R A I N RESEARCH
ADVISORY BOARD
W. Bargmann Kiel
H. T. Chang Shanghai
E. De Robertis Buenos Aires
J. C. Eccles Canberra
J. D. French Los Angeles
H. HydCn Goteborg
J. Ariens Kappers Amsterdam
S. A. Sarkisov Moscow
.I. P. Schade Amsterdam
F. 0. Schmitt Brookline (Mass.)
T. Tokizane Tokyo
J. Z. Young London
PROGRESS I N BRAIN RESEARCH
VOLUME 22
BRAIN REFLEXES
Proceedings of the International Conference dedicated to the centenary celebration of
the publication of I. M. Sechenov’s book Brain Reflexes
sponsored by the
Academy of Sciences of the USSR and the International Brain Research Organisation
(IBRO)
EDITED BY
E. A. ASRATYAN
Institute offfigher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow (USSR)
ELSEVIER PUBLISHlNG COMPANY
AMSTERDAM / LONDON / NEW YORK
1968
ELSEVIER PUBLISHING COMPANY
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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NUMBER 65-25214
WITH 356 ILLUSTRATIONS AND 15 TABLES
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
THIS BOOK OR ANY PART THEREOF MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED IN ANY FORM,
INCLUDING PHOTOSTATIC OR MICROFILM FORM,
WITHOUT WRITTEN PERMISSION FROM THE PUBLISHERS
PRINTED IN THE NETHERLANDS
List of Contributors
K. S. ABULADZEIn,s titute of Experimental Medicine, U.S.S.R. Academy of Medical
Sciences, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
0. S. ADRIANOVIn,s titute of Brain Research, U.S.S.R. Academy of Medical Sciences,
Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
D. ALBE-FESSARCDe, ntre d’Etudes de Physiologie Nerveuse du C.N.R.S., Paris,
(France).
P. K. ANOKHINP,h ysiology Department, First Moscow Medical Institute, Moscow
(U. S.S.R .) .
E. A. ASRATYAINn,s titute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, U.S.S.R.
Academy of Sciences, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
J. AQUINOC IAS,D epartment of Neurophysiology, Instituto de Investigaciones de la
Actividad Nerviosa Superior, La Habana (Cuba).
I. S. BERITASHVIILnIs,t itute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi,
(U.S .S .R .).
I. S. BERITOV,I nstitute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi
(U. S.S .R .).
D. A. BIRIUKOVIn, stitute of Experimental Medicine, U.S.S.R. Academy of Medical
Sciences, Leningrad (U.S.S.R.).
S. BRUTKOWSKDIe,p artment of Neurophysiotogy, Nencki Institute of Experimental
Biology, Warsaw (Poland).
YA. BURES,I nstitute of Physiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences , Prague
(Czechoslovakia).
0. BURESOVAI,n stitute of Physiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague
(Czechoslovakia).
E. CRIGHELI,n stitute of Neurology of the R.S.R. Academy, Bucharest (Rumania).
H. DRISCHELP,h ysiologisches Institut, Karl Marx Universitat, Leipzig (Germany).
N. N. DZIDZISHIVILIIn,s titute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences,
Tbilisi (U.S.S.R.).
E. ENDROCZII,n stitute of Physiology, Medical University of Ptcs, Pecs (Hungary).
A. FERNANDEZ-GUARDIODLeAp,a rtment of Neurophysiology, Instituto de In-
vestigaciones de la Actividad Nerviosa Superior, La Habana (Cuba).
E. FONBERGN,e ncki Institute of Experimental Biology, Warsaw (Poland).
W. GREYW ALTERB, urden Neurological Institute, Bristol (Great Britain).
E. GUMAD IAZ,D epartment of Neurophysiology, Instituto de Investigaciones de la
Actividad Nerviosa Superior, La Habana (Cuba).
K. G. GUSSELNIKOVDAep, artment of Higher Nervous Activity, Moscow State Uni-
versity, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
V. I. GUSSELNIKODeVp,a rtment of Higher Nervous Activity, Moscow State University,
Moscow (U. S .S .R .) .
VI LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
E. GUTMANNIn,s titute of Physiology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague
(Czechoslovakia).
R. D. HALL,C enter for Communication Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Techno-
logy, Cambridge, Mass. (U.S.A.).
T. HAYASHDI,e partment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo
(Japan).
A. KAMPI,n stitute of Medical Physics T.N.O., Utrecht (The Netherlands).
A. I. KARAMYAN1. , M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology, U.S.S.R.
Academy of Sciences, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
D. KADJAIAIn,s titute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi (U.S.S.R.).
P. A. KISELYEVP,a vlov Institute of Physiology, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences,
Leningrad (U. S.S.R .).
A. B. KOGAND, epartment of Physiology, Rostov University, Rostov-Don (U.S.S.R.).
M. L. KOK,I nstitute of Medical Physics T.N.O., Utrecht (The Netherlands).
P. G. KOSTYUKIn, stitute of Physiology, Kiev (U.S.S.R.).
A. KREINDLEIRn,s titute of Neurology of the R.S.R. Academy, Bucharest (Rumania).
L. R. KVIRKVELIIAns, titute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi
( U .S .S .R .).
K. LISSAK, Institute of Physiology, Medical University of Pecs, Pecs (Hungary).
M. N. LIVANOVIn, stitute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, U.S.S.R.
Academy of Sciences, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
D. G. MARTIND, epartment of Neurophysiology, La Habana (Cuba).
J. MASSIONC, entre d'Etudes de Physiologie Nerveuse du C.N.R.S., Paris (France).
R. M. MESCHERSKYIn,s titute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology,
U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
S. NARIKASHVILIIn,s titute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi
(U.S.S.R.).
V. PETKOVT,r aining and Specialization Institute for Medical Workers, Sofia (Bulgaria).
G. I. POLYAKOVIn,s titute of Brain Research, U.S.S.R. Academy of Medical Sciences,
Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
D. P. PURPURAD, epartment of Neurological Surgery, College of Physicians and
Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, N.Y. (U.S.A.).
A. I. ROITBAKI, nstitute of Physiology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi
(U.S.S. R .) .
W. A. ROSENBLITCHe,n ter for Communication Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, Cambridge, Mass. (U.S.A.).
0. SAGERC, liniques Neurologiques Gh. Marinescu, Bucharest (Rumania).
J. SCHERRERSa, lpCtrit3-eH ospital, Paris (France).
J. SEDLACEKE, mbryophysiological Laboratory, Physiological Institute, Medical
Faculty, Karlov University, Prague (Czechoslovakia).
V. S. SHEVELEVLAa, boratory of the Development of the Vegetative Nervous System,
Sechenov Institute of Evolutional Physiology, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences,
Leningrad (U. S.S .R .).
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS VII
R. J. SHOFERD, epartment of Neurological Surgery, College of Physicians and Sur-
geons, Columbia University, New York, N.Y. (U.S.A.).
P. V. SIMONOVIn,s titute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, U.S.S.R.
Academy of Sciences, Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
A. D. SLONIMI,n stitute of Physiology, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences, Leningrad
( U .S .S.R .) .
M. STERTADIEn,s titute of Neurology of the R.S.R. Academy, Bucharest (Rumania).
W. STORMV AN LEEUWENIn,s titute of Medical Physics T.N.O., Utrecht (The Nether-
lands).
R. SUHARAD, epartment of Physiology, School of Dentistry, Nihon University,
Tokyo (Japan).
A. T. SUPIN,D epartment of Higher Nervous Activity, Moscow State University,
Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
J. SZENTAGOTHADIe, partment of Anatomy, University Medical School, Budapest
(Hungary).
A. M. TIELENI, nstitute of Medical Physics T.N.O., Utreclit (The Netherlands).
A. TOROD ONOSOD, epartment of Neurophysiology, Instituto de Investigaciones de
la Actividad Nerviosa Superior, La Habana (Cuba).
I. A. VINNIKOVSe, chenov Institute of Evolutional Physiology, U.S.S.R. Academy
of Sciences, Leningrad (U.S.S.R.).
A. A. VOLOKHOVIn, stitute of Brain Research, U.S.S.R. Academy of Medical Sciences,
Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
L. G. VORONIN,D epartment of Higher Nervous Activity, Moscow State University,
Moscow (U.S.S.R.).
A. ZANCHETTIIn,s titute of Medical Pathology, University of Siena, Siena (Italy).
VIIl
Other volumes in this series:
Volume I : Brain Mechanistirs
Specific antl Unspec$ic Meclianisms of Sensory Motor hlegration
Edited by G. Moruzzi, A. Fessard and H. H. Jasper
Volume 2: Nerve, Brain antl Memory Modills
Edited by Norbert Wiener.1 and J. P. Schade
Volume 3 : The Rhiriencep,halon and Related Structrrres
Edited by W. Bargmann and J. P. Schade
Volume 4: Growth and Matavatiotz of /lie Brain
Edited by D. P. Purpura and J. P. Schade
Volume 5 : Lectures on the Uiencephalon
Edited by W. Bargmann and J. P. Schade
Volume 6: Topics in Basic Neurology
Edited by W. Bargniann and J. P. SchadC
Voluine 7: Sloiv Elecfrical Processes in the Brain
by N. A. Aladjalova
Volume 8 : Biogenic Atriines
Edited by Harold E. Hiniwich and Williamina A. Hiinwich
Volumc 9: I’lte Ue~elopingB rain
Edited by Williarnina A. Himwich and Harold E. Himwich
Volume 10: The Strucrurv und Function of die E1jiphypi.s Cerehri
Fdited by J. Ariens Kappers and J. P. SchadC
Volume 11 : Organizarion of the Spinal Cord
Edited by J. C. Eccles and J. P. Schade
Volume 12: Pliysiology of Spinal Neurons
Edited by J. C. Eccles and J. P. Schade
Volume I3 : Mechanisirrs of Neural Regeneration
Edited by M. Singer and J. P. Schadk
Volume 14: De~7errerritionP utlerns in tlre Nervous Sysfetrr
Edited by M. Singer and J, P. SchadC
IX
Volume 15 : Biology of Neurogiia
Edited by E. D. P. De Robertis and R. Carrea
Volume I 6 : Horizons in Neuropsychopharmacology
Edited by Williamina A. Himwich and J. P. Schadt
Volume 17: Cybernetics of the Nervous System
Edited by Norbert Wiener? and J. P. SchadC
Volume 18 : Sleep Mechanisms
Edited by K. Akert, Ch. Bally and J. P. Schadk
Volume 19: Experimental Epilepsy
by A. Kreindler
Vol~ime2 0: Pharnracology and Physiology of the Reticular Formation
Edited by A. V. Valdnian
Volume 21 A : Correlative Neurosciences. Part A: Fundamental Mechanisms
Edited by T. Tokizane and J. P. Schadk
Volume 21B: Correlative Neurosciences. Part E: Clinical Studies
Edited by T. Tokizane and J. P. Schade
Volume 23 : Sensory Mechanisms
Edited by Y.Z otternian
Volume 24: Carbon Monoxide Poisonin,q
Edited by H. Bour and I. McA. Ledingham
Volume 25: The Cerebellum
Edited by C. A. Fox and R. S. Snider
Volume 26: Developmentrrl Neurology
Edited by C. G.B ernhard
Volume 21: Structure and Function of the Limbic System
Edited by W. Ross Adey and T. Tokizane
Volume 28: Anticholinergic Drugs
Edited by P. B. Bradley and M. Fink
Volume 29: Brain-Barrier System
Edited by A. Lajtha and D. H. Ford
Volume 30: Cerebral Circulation
Edited by W. Luyendijk